Operation platform for bridge construction
By designing a bridge construction operation platform that can be movable and height-adjusted, the impact on road traffic under the bridge and water source pollution in the prior art is solved, and efficient, safe and environmentally friendly bridge construction results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420814488.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge construction operation platform will affect the road traffic below the bridge, and it is easy to pollute the surrounding water during the construction of a cross-river bridge, and the construction cost is high and the cycle is long.
An operating platform for bridge construction is designed, which includes a horizontally arranged operating table and two sets of moving components. The moving components are connected to the operating table through the first support frame and the height adjustment component to form a font structure, which can move and adjust the height along the length of the bridge, avoid occupying the road space below the bridge, and complete the construction of the bottom of the river bridge without polluting the water source.
It improves the stability and safety of the construction platform, reduces the impact on road traffic, and reduces the construction cost and cycle while ensuring construction efficiency, while avoiding pollution to water sources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222893499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to an operating platform used for bridge construction. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of steel structure bridges, due to the wide bridge deck, it is usually divided into sections longitudinally for the convenience of road transportation and installation, and welding construction is required at the bottom of the bridge. When the bridge is located above the traffic road, full-height scaffolding or movable simple brackets are often used as operating platforms for construction. This construction method has a greater impact on the traffic below the bridge, and the erection period is long, which increases the cost of bridge construction; when the bridge is a river-crossing bridge, earth-filling cofferdams or water-based steel platforms are often used as foundations and full-height scaffolding or movable simple brackets are installed as operating platforms for construction. This construction method will cause pollution to the surrounding water bodies, and the soil and rocks filled into the river are difficult to clean up, and the cost is high and the period is long. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an operating platform for bridge construction, which solves the technical problems that the existing operating platform may affect the road traffic under the bridge and cause pollution to the surrounding environment.
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides an operating platform for bridge construction, comprising:
[0005] The operating platform is horizontally arranged and located below the bridge;
[0006] Two groups of movable components are respectively arranged on both sides of the bridge deck of the bridge, and are suitable for moving along the length direction of the bridge; the side of the movable component away from the bridge is connected to a first support frame, and the first support frame extends out of the bridge deck of the bridge; a height adjustment component is provided at one end of the first support frame away from the movable component; the adjustment ends of the two groups of height adjustment components are connected to the two ends of the operating table, and are suitable for adjusting the height of the operating table.
[0007] Optionally, each group of the height adjustment components includes a first bracket and a second bracket; the first bracket is connected to the first support frame in a vertical direction; the top end of the second bracket is slidably connected to the first bracket in a vertical direction, and the bottom end of the second bracket is connected to the operating table.
[0008] Optionally, a plurality of first bolt hole assemblies are provided on the first bracket at intervals along the vertical direction, and a plurality of second bolt hole assemblies are provided on the top end of the second bracket at intervals along the vertical direction, and the first bolt hole assemblies and the second bolt hole assemblies are suitable for being connected by bolts.
[0009] Optionally, two sets of protective components are connected between the two sets of the second brackets. The two sets of protective components are respectively located on both sides of the operating table in the width direction and are suitable for providing protection.
[0010] Optionally, each set of the protective components includes at least one protective tube, and two ends of the protective tube are respectively connected to the two sets of the second brackets.
[0011] Optionally, the operating table includes a framework and a support plate, and the support plate is arranged on the top of the framework.
[0012] Optionally, each set of the moving components includes a second support frame. The first support frame is connected to the second support frame, and a plurality of pulleys for moving are arranged at the bottom of the second support frame.
[0013] Optionally, the moving component further includes a driving component. The driving component is arranged on the first support frame, and an output end of the driving component is in driving connection with the pulley and is suitable for driving the pulley to rotate.
[0014] Optionally, the driving component includes a plurality of driving motors. Each driving motor is correspondingly arranged with a pulley; a first synchronous pulley is connected to an output end of the driving motor, and a second synchronous pulley is coaxially arranged on the pulley; the first synchronous pulley is in driving connection with the second synchronous pulley through a synchronous belt.
[0015] The technical solution of the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] In the present utility model, when construction needs to be carried out on the bottom of a bridge, two sets of moving components are used to support on the bridge deck of the bridge. At the same time, the two sets of moving components are respectively connected to both ends of the operating table through the first support frame and the height adjustment component, so that the whole is integrally fitted on the bridge in a U shape, improving the overall stability and having high safety. Furthermore, the operating table is connected under the bridge. The operating table can be moved along the bridge through the moving components, and the working height between the operating table and the bottom of the bridge can be adjusted through the height adjustment component, facilitating construction workers to carry out construction on the operating table, improving the practicability, having a simple structure, a short installation period and low cost. On the premise of ensuring the efficient construction of processes such as welding and painting at the bottom of the bridge, when constructing a bridge above a road, it does not occupy the road space under the bridge and avoids affecting traffic. When the bridge is above a river, the construction content at the bottom of the cross-river bridge can be efficiently completed without polluting the water source. Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an operating platform for bridge construction provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an operating platform for bridge construction provided by the utility model at a first viewing angle;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view at AA;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Sectional view at the middle BB;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an operating platform for bridge construction provided by the utility model at a second viewing angle;
[0023] Figure 6 The top view of the operating table provided by the utility model.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Operating table; 101. Frame; 102. Support plate; 2. First support frame; 3. First bracket; 4. Second bracket; 5. First bolt hole; 6. Second bolt hole; 7. Bolt; 8. Protective tube; 9. Second support frame; 10. Pulley; 11. Drive motor; 12. Bridge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present embodiment provides an operating platform for the construction of a bridge 12, which is applied to the bottom construction of the bridge, and includes: an operating platform 1, which is horizontally arranged and located below the bridge 12; two groups of moving components, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the bridge deck of the bridge 12, and are suitable for moving along the length direction of the bridge 12; a first support frame 2 is connected to the side of the moving component away from the bridge 12, and the first support frame 2 extends out of the bridge deck of the bridge 12; a height adjustment component is provided at one end of the first support frame 2 away from the moving component; the adjustment ends of the two groups of height adjustment components are connected to the two ends of the operating platform 1, and are suitable for adjusting the height of the operating platform 1.
[0032] In this embodiment, when construction needs to be carried out on the bottom of the bridge 12, two sets of moving components are used to support on the bridge deck of the bridge 12. At the same time, the two sets of moving components are respectively connected to both ends of the operating platform 1 through the first support frame 2 and the height adjustment component, so that the whole is fitted on the bridge 12 in a U-shape, improving the overall stability and having relatively high safety. Then, the operating platform 1 is connected below the bridge 12. The operating platform 1 can be moved along the bridge 12 through the moving components, and the operating platform 1 can be adjusted to an appropriate position. At the same time, the working height between the operating platform 1 and the bottom of the bridge 12 can be adjusted through the height adjustment component, which is convenient for construction workers to carry out construction on the operating platform 1, improving the practicability. Moreover, the structure is simple, the installation period is short, and the cost is low. On the premise of ensuring the efficient construction of processes such as welding and painting at the bottom of the bridge 12, when constructing the bridge 12 above the road, it does not occupy the road space below the bridge 12 and avoids affecting traffic. When the bridge 12 is located above the river, the construction content at the bottom of the river-crossing bridge can be efficiently completed without polluting the water source.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] As a further improvement to Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, each set of height adjustment components includes a first support 3 and a second support 4; the first support 3 is connected to the first support frame 2 in the vertical direction; the top end of the second support 4 is slidably connected to the first support 3 in the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the second support 4 is connected to the operating platform 1.
[0035] In this embodiment, through the sliding cooperation of the first support 3 and the second support 4, when it is necessary to adjust the height between the operating platform 1 and the bottom of the bridge 12, the second support 4 is slid on the first support 3 for adjustment, thereby changing the position of the second support 4 in the vertical direction to achieve the height adjustment of the operating platform 1.
[0036] On the basis of the above implementation manner, in a specific implementation manner, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, multiple groups of first bolt hole components are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction on the first support 3, and multiple groups of second bolt hole components are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction at the top end of the second support 4. The first bolt hole components and the second bolt hole components are adapted to be connected by bolts 7.
[0037] In this embodiment, when the second support 4 is slid on the first support 3 to a suitable position, the second bolt hole components on the second support 4 are made to correspond to the first bolt hole components, and are fixed by sequentially passing bolts 7 through the first bolt hole components and the second bolt hole components, improving the stability. At the same time, it is convenient for adjustment, installation and disassembly, has strong applicability, and is convenient for turnover use.
[0038] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the first bracket 3 includes two first square tubes arranged side by side in parallel, the two first square tubes are connected by at least one second square tube to improve stability, each group of first bolt hole components includes two first bolt holes 5, and the two first bolt holes 5 are respectively opened on the two first square tubes; the second bracket 4 includes two third-party tubes arranged side by side in parallel, the two third-party tubes are connected by at least one fourth square tube to improve stability, each group of second bolt hole components includes two second bolt holes 6, and the two first bolt holes 5 are respectively opened on the two third-party tubes; the width of the two third-party tubes is adapted to the width of the two first square tubes, and the two first square tubes are connected to the inner sides of the two third-party tubes. The first bracket 3 and the second bracket 4 are both connected by square tubes, which are highly practical, easy to use, and reduce costs.
[0039] Specifically, the first square tube and the second square tube are connected by welding, and the third square tube and the fourth square tube are connected by welding, so as to improve the structural strength and stability.
[0040] As a convertible implementation method, the height adjustment component can also be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, and the height can be adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder to reduce the construction intensity and save manpower and material resources.
[0041] Based on the above implementation, in a specific implementation, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two groups of protection components are connected between the two groups of second brackets 4. The two groups of protection components are respectively located on both sides of the operating platform 1 along the width direction, and are suitable for protection.
[0042] In this embodiment, two sets of protection components are used to protect both sides of the operating platform 1, thereby improving safety during construction.
[0043] Based on the above implementation, in a specific implementation, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, each group of protection components includes at least one protection tube 8, and both ends of the protection tube 8 are respectively connected to the two groups of second brackets 4.
[0044] In this embodiment, protection is provided by the protection tube 8, the material is simple, and the cost is reduced while ensuring safety.
[0045] Specifically, protective frames are provided on both sides of the top of the operating platform 1 to further improve safety.
[0046] Based on the above implementation, in a specific implementation, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the operating platform 1 includes a frame 101 and a support plate 102 , and the support plate 102 is arranged on the top of the frame 101 .
[0047] In this embodiment, the skeleton 101 and the support plate 102 are used to support the construction workers, so that they can perform construction on the support plate 102 .
[0048] Specifically, the frame 101 is formed by welding a plurality of fifth square tubes, and has strong applicability and is convenient for turnover.
[0049] Based on the above implementation, in a specific implementation, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, each group of moving components includes a second supporting frame 9, the first supporting frame 2 is connected to the second supporting frame 9, and a plurality of pulleys 10 for movement are provided at the bottom of the second supporting frame 9.
[0050] In this embodiment, the second support frame 9 cooperates with the pulley 10 to provide support for the operating platform 1 and at the same time enable the operating platform 1 to be moved through the pulley 10 .
[0051] Based on the above implementation, in a specific implementation, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the moving assembly also includes a driving assembly, which is arranged on the first support frame 2. The output end of the driving assembly is drivingly connected to the pulley 10 and is suitable for driving the pulley 10 to rotate.
[0052] In this embodiment, the pulley 10 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, which not only meets the construction requirements but also reduces the construction intensity of the construction personnel, is easy to move, and has a high safety factor.
[0053] Based on the above implementation, in a specific implementation, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the drive assembly includes multiple drive motors 11, each drive motor 11 is arranged corresponding to a pulley 10; the output end of the drive motor 11 is connected to a first synchronous wheel, and a second synchronous wheel is coaxially arranged on the pulley 10; the first synchronous wheel is driven and connected to the second synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt.
[0054] In this embodiment, when the operating platform 1 needs to be moved, multiple driving motors 11 drive the first synchronous wheel to rotate simultaneously and in the same direction, and the first synchronous wheel drives the second synchronous wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt, thereby driving the pulley 10 to rotate and move.
[0055] The specific working principle of the operating platform for the construction of the bridge 12 provided in this embodiment is as follows: when it is necessary to construct the bottom of the bridge 12, two sets of mobile components are used to support the bridge deck of the bridge 12, and at the same time, the two sets of mobile components are respectively connected to the two ends of the operating platform 1 through the first support frame 2, the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 4. According to the construction, the whole is embedded in the bridge 12 in a U-shaped shape, which improves the overall stability and safety. Then, the operating platform 1 is connected to the bottom of the bridge 12, and the pulley 10 can be driven to rotate by multiple driving motors 11 to move along the bridge 12. The operating platform 1 is adjusted to an appropriate position. At the same time, before installation, the second The bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the connection position of the first bracket 3 by bolts 7, so as to adjust the working height between the operating platform 1 and the bottom of the bridge 12, so as to facilitate the construction personnel to carry out construction on the operating platform 1 and improve the practicality. The first bracket 3, the second bracket 4 and the frame 101 are all welded by square tubes, with simple structure, short installation period, strong applicability, convenient turnover and low cost. Under the premise of ensuring the efficient construction of welding and painting processes at the bottom of the bridge 12, when the bridge 12 is constructed above the road, the road space below the bridge 12 is not occupied to avoid affecting the traffic. When the bridge 12 is located above the river, the construction content of the bottom of the cross-river bridge can be completed efficiently without polluting the water source. The technical problems that the existing operating platform will affect the road traffic under the bridge 12 and cause pollution to the surrounding environment are solved.
[0056] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.
Claims
1. An operating platform for bridge construction, characterized in that: include: An operating platform (1) is arranged horizontally and is located below the bridge (12); Two groups of movable components are respectively arranged on both sides of the bridge deck of the bridge (12), and are suitable for moving along the length direction of the bridge (12); the side of the movable component away from the bridge (12) is connected to a first support frame (2), and the first support frame (2) extends out of the bridge deck of the bridge (12); the end of the first support frame (2) away from the movable component is provided with a height adjustment component; the adjustment ends of the two groups of height adjustment components are connected to the two ends of the operating platform (1), and are suitable for adjusting the height of the operating platform (1).
2. The operating platform for bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the height adjustment components comprises a first bracket (3) and a second bracket (4); the first bracket (3) is connected to the first support frame (2) in a vertical direction; the top end of the second bracket (4) is slidably connected to the first bracket (3) in a vertical direction, and the bottom end of the second bracket (4) is connected to the operating table (1).
3. The operating platform for bridge construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bracket (3) is provided with a plurality of first bolt hole assemblies spaced apart in the vertical direction, and the top end of the second bracket (4) is provided with a plurality of second bolt hole assemblies spaced apart in the vertical direction. The first bolt hole assemblies and the second bolt hole assemblies are suitable for being connected by bolts (7).
4. The operating platform for bridge construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of protection components are connected between the two groups of the second brackets (4), and the two groups of protection components are respectively located on both sides of the operating table (1) along the width direction, suitable for protection.
5. The operating platform for bridge construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each group of the protection components comprises at least one protection tube (8), and two ends of the protection tube (8) are respectively connected to two groups of the second brackets (4).
6. The operating platform for bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating table (1) comprises a frame (101) and a support plate (102), wherein the support plate (102) is arranged on the top of the frame (101).
7. The operating platform for bridge construction according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Each group of the moving components comprises a second support frame (9), the first support frame (2) is connected to the second support frame (9), and the bottom of the second support frame (9) is provided with a plurality of pulleys (10) for movement.
8. The operating platform for bridge construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving assembly further comprises a driving assembly, which is arranged on the first supporting frame (2). The output end of the driving assembly is drivingly connected to the pulley (10) and is suitable for driving the pulley (10) to rotate.
9. The operating platform for bridge construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a plurality of drive motors (11), each of the drive motors (11) being arranged corresponding to one of the pulleys (10); an output end of the drive motor (11) is connected to a first synchronous wheel, and a second synchronous wheel is coaxially arranged on the pulley (10); the first synchronous wheel is drivingly connected to the second synchronous wheel via a synchronous belt.