Fabricated concrete prefabricated beam column connecting joint
By designing a prefabricated concrete prefabricated beam-column connection node that includes concrete prefabricated columns, embedded steel columns and H-shaped steel beams, the problems of complex construction and local stiffness reduction in connection nodes in prefabricated concrete buildings are solved, and the simplicity, speed and safety of construction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421762790.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of prefabricated concrete buildings, it is difficult for the existing technology to design a connecting node to make its construction simple, fast, safe and economical, and at the same time solve the problems of local stiffness, deflection and increase in rotation angle of the connecting beam.
A prefabricated concrete prefabricated beam-column connection node is adopted, including upper and lower concrete prefabricated columns, embedded steel columns, H-shaped steel beams, connecting plates, node steel column seats, bolts and column end plates. Through the combination and fixation of these components, the stable connection between beams and columns is achieved.
This connection node makes the construction of prefabricated concrete beam-column connection simpler, faster, safer and more economical, solving the problems of local stiffness, deflection and rotation angle of the connecting beam, and improving construction safety, construction period and quality.
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Figure CN222893784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precast beam columns, in particular to an assembled concrete precast beam column connection node. Background Technique
[0002] In the construction of assembled concrete buildings, the beam-column joint is a very critical joint. It not only affects the stability and safety of the mechanical properties of concrete structures, but also has an obvious impact on improving the economic benefits of construction enterprises. Due to different domestic and foreign specifications, the classification of connection methods is also different. From the construction method, most of them belong to two types: wet connection and dry connection. For wet connection, concrete or cement slurry is poured during connection for anchoring, such as ordinary cast-in-place connection between beams and columns, and integral pouring connection of prestressed technology. For dry connection, concrete is not poured during connection, but steel plates or other steel components are implanted into the connected components, and bolt connection or welding is used to achieve the connection purpose, such as tongue-and-groove connection and corbel connection between beams and columns. The tongue-and-groove connection is a new type of dry connection for assembled frame beam columns. The difference from the ordinary tongue-and-groove connection is that this connection is a dry splicing rigid connection. In the tongue-and-groove connection, the notched beam and the beam corbel are connected by welding a movable connection cover plate to the embedded parts. The precast beam is made into a notched beam, and the forces on the notched beam and the beam end cantilever corbel are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. So far, there has been little research on the beam rigidity formed by tongue-and-groove connection at home and abroad. Tests show that the local stiffness of the tongue-and-groove connection beam decreases, and the deflection and rotation angle increase, but it has little impact on the overall deformation of the component. Moreover, it is simple and fast in construction, is a relatively economical connection method, and does not affect the beam height of the building.
[0003] How to design an assembled concrete precast beam column connection node, which can make the connection construction of assembled concrete precast beam columns simple, fast, safe and economical, and at the same time solve the problems of local stiffness reduction, increased deflection and rotation angle of the connection beam, which has very important practical significance for ensuring construction safety, construction period and construction quality. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled concrete precast beam column connection node to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled concrete precast beam-column connection node, comprising an upper concrete precast column, an upper embedded steel column, a lower concrete precast column, a lower embedded steel column, a left concrete precast beam, a left embedded H-shaped steel beam, a right embedded H-shaped steel beam, a right concrete precast beam, a connecting plate, a node domain steel column seat, bolts, a column end plate, and bolt holes, wherein an upper embedded steel column is arranged at the lower part of the upper concrete precast column, a lower embedded steel column is arranged at the upper part of the lower concrete precast column, a left embedded H-shaped steel beam is arranged at the right side of the left concrete precast beam, a right embedded H-shaped steel beam is arranged at the left side of the right concrete precast beam, a left embedded H-shaped steel beam is arranged at the left side of the node domain steel column seat, and a right embedded H-shaped steel beam is arranged at the right side of the node domain steel column seat, and bolt holes are arranged on both the left embedded H-shaped steel beam and the right embedded H-shaped steel beam.
[0006] Preferably, a column end plate is provided at one end of the upper embedded steel column away from the upper precast concrete column.
[0007] Preferably, a column end plate is provided at one end of the lower embedded steel column away from the lower precast concrete column.
[0008] Preferably, the node domain steel column seat and the right embedded H-shaped steel beam are fixed by a connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the column end plate is connected to the node domain steel column seat by bolts.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the prefabricated concrete beam-column connection node can make the prefabricated concrete beam-column connection construction simple, fast, safe and economical, and at the same time solve the problems of decreased local stiffness of the connecting beam and increased deflection and rotation angle, and have achieved good results in ensuring construction safety, construction period and construction quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a front view according to the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a stereogram according to the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a front view of a node according to the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a disassembled diagram of a prefabricated concrete component according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 It is a steel column base diagram according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 It is a top view and a bottom view of the concrete prefabricated beam according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 7 It is a parts drawing according to the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Upper precast concrete column; 2. Upper embedded steel column; 3. Lower precast concrete column; 4. Lower embedded steel column; 5. Left precast concrete beam; 6. Left embedded H-shaped steel beam; 7. Right embedded H-shaped steel beam; 8. Right precast concrete beam; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Node domain steel column seat; 11. Bolts; 12. Column end plate; 13. Bolt holes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: an assembled concrete prefabricated beam-column connection node, comprising an upper concrete prefabricated column 1, an upper embedded steel column 2, a lower concrete prefabricated column 3, a lower embedded steel column 4, a left concrete prefabricated beam 5, a left embedded H-shaped steel beam 6, a right embedded H-shaped steel beam 7, a right concrete prefabricated beam 8, a connecting plate 9, a node domain steel column seat 10, a bolt 11, a column end plate 12, and a bolt hole 13. The lower part of the upper concrete prefabricated column 1 is provided with an upper embedded steel column 2, the upper part of the lower concrete prefabricated column 3 is provided with a lower embedded steel column 4, the right side of the left concrete prefabricated beam 5 is provided with a left embedded H-shaped steel beam 6, and the left side of the right concrete prefabricated beam 8 is provided with a right embedded H-shaped steel beam 7, a left embedded H-shaped steel beam 6 is arranged on the left side of the node domain steel column seat 10, and a right embedded H-shaped steel beam 7 is arranged on the right side of the node domain steel column seat 10, bolt holes 13 are arranged on the left embedded H-shaped steel beam 6 and the right embedded H-shaped steel beam 7, the upper and lower interfaces of the node domain steel column seat are box-shaped steel, and the left and right interfaces are welded H-shaped steel, the upper and lower interfaces of the node domain steel column seat are circular steel, and the left and right interfaces are welded H-shaped steel, the upper and lower precast concrete columns are rectangular columns, the upper and lower precast concrete columns are circular columns, the upper and lower embedded steel columns are box-shaped columns, the upper and lower embedded steel columns are circular columns, the left and right precast concrete beams are rectangular beams, and the left and right embedded steel beams are welded H-shaped steel.
[0021] A column end plate 12 is provided at one end of the upper embedded steel column 2 away from the upper precast concrete column 1 .
[0022] A column end plate 12 is provided at one end of the lower embedded steel column 4 away from the lower precast concrete column 3 .
[0023] The node domain steel column base 10 and the left embedded H-shaped steel beam 6 are fixed by a connecting plate 9.
[0024] The node domain steel column base 10 and the right embedded H-shaped steel beam 7 are fixed by a connecting plate 9.
[0025] The column end plate 12 is connected to the node domain steel column base 10 through bolts 11.
[0026] Working principle: When using the prefabricated concrete beam-column connection node, during the installation process, first erect the lower concrete prefabricated column at the specified position, then hoist the node domain steel column seat to the top of the lower concrete prefabricated column to adjust the position and plug it into the lower embedded steel column, then hoist the left concrete prefabricated beam and the right concrete prefabricated beam respectively, adjust the position, and connect the left embedded H-shaped steel beam and the right embedded H-shaped steel beam to the node domain steel column seat tongue and groove respectively, and fix with bolts, and finally hoist the upper concrete prefabricated column and plug it into the node domain steel column seat through the upper embedded steel box column. After the inspection of actual projects, the node of the present invention is safe, reliable, reasonable and easy to construct. The application of the prefabricated concrete beam-column connection node of the present invention can make the prefabricated concrete beam-column connection construction simple, fast, safe and economical, and at the same time solve the problem of decreased local stiffness of the connecting beam, increased deflection and rotation angle, and achieve good results in ensuring construction safety, construction period and construction quality, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0027] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled concrete prefabricated beam-column connection node, comprising an upper concrete prefabricated column (1), an upper embedded steel column (2), a lower concrete prefabricated column (3), a lower embedded steel column (4), a left concrete prefabricated beam (5), a left embedded H-shaped steel beam (6), a right embedded H-shaped steel beam (7), a right concrete prefabricated beam (8), a connecting plate (9), a node domain steel column seat (10), bolts (11), a column end plate (12), and bolt holes (13), characterized in that: An upper embedded steel column (2) is arranged at the lower part of the upper precast concrete column (1), a lower embedded steel column (4) is arranged at the upper part of the lower precast concrete column (3), a left embedded H-shaped steel beam (6) is arranged on the right side of the left precast concrete beam (5), a right embedded H-shaped steel beam (7) is arranged on the left side of the right precast concrete beam (8), a left embedded H-shaped steel beam (6) is arranged on the left side of the node domain steel column seat (10), and a right embedded H-shaped steel beam (7) is arranged on the right side of the node domain steel column seat (10), and bolt holes (13) are arranged on both the left embedded H-shaped steel beam (6) and the right embedded H-shaped steel beam (7).
2. The assembled concrete prefabricated beam-column connection node according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A column end plate (12) is provided at one end of the upper embedded steel column (2) away from the upper prefabricated concrete column (1).
3. The assembled concrete prefabricated beam-column connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column end plate (12) is provided at one end of the lower embedded steel column (4) away from the lower prefabricated concrete column (3).
4. The assembled concrete prefabricated beam-column connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The node domain steel column seat (10) and the left embedded H-shaped steel beam (6) are fixed via a connecting plate (9).
5. The assembled concrete prefabricated beam-column connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The node domain steel column seat (10) and the right embedded H-shaped steel beam (7) are fixed via a connecting plate (9).
6. The assembled concrete prefabricated beam-column connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column end plate (12) is connected to the node domain steel column seat (10) via bolts (11).