Large-span arched roof metal support structure

By designing a large-span arched roof metal bracket structure, using side support components and adjustment components, the problems of insufficient seismic performance and low structural stability caused by the increase in load-bearing capacity of arched roof brackets in rainy and snowy weather in the prior art are solved, and a stronger and more stable roof bracket structure is achieved.

CN222893837UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23GANSU SHENGLONG STEEL STRUCTURE ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421622081.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing arched roof brackets have increased load-bearing capacity in rainy and snowy weather, resulting in increased load on the bracket, insufficient seismic performance and rigidity, and prone to collapse. At the same time, there is a lack of adjustable support structure inside, which leads to swinging of the structural parts and reduces stability.

Method used

A large span arched roof metal bracket structure is designed, including square frames, oblique frames, side braces and adjustment components. The side brace assembly expands the support and shares the load of the beam through the coordination of the inclined rod and the support block; the adjustment assembly increases the tension of the structural member through the adjustment of the threaded barrel and threaded rod to prevent shaking.

Benefits of technology

Through the arrangement of the side support assembly, the support of the beam is enhanced, the load is reduced, and the seismic performance and rigidity of the structure are improved. By adjusting the arrangement of the assembly, the stability of the structure is improved, the swing of the structural parts is prevented, and the safety of the structure is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of arched roof supports, and discloses a large-span arched roof metal support structure which comprises a square frame, and inclined frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the square frame in an axial symmetry mode. The front face and the back face of the square frame are each provided with a temple assembly used for assisting in sharing loads borne by the arched girder, an adjusting assembly used for improving the stability of the arched girder is arranged in the square frame, and a square groove is formed in the inclined frame. And an ejector rod for reinforcing is arranged in the square groove. According to the large-span arched roof metal support structure, through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, when the square frame serves as the highest supporting point in the arched girder, the threaded barrel can be rotated, the length, extending out of the threaded barrel, of the threaded rod can be adjusted, the tension of the two ends in the square frame is increased, structural parts in the square frame are fixed, and rod bodies are prevented from shaking; and the stability is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of arched roof supports, in particular to a large-span arched roof metal support structure. Background Art

[0002] The arched roof is a roof structure formed by pressing the color-coated plate into an arc-shaped steel channel plate with wrinkles and corrugations using a special forming unit, connecting them with lock seams and installing them in place, and requires metal brackets for support.

[0003] A formwork support structure for casting a dome-shaped roof is disclosed in publication number CN215054439U, which reduces the investment cost of the formwork and the effect of indoor ceiling plain concrete, shortens the construction period and the manufacturing time of the special formwork.

[0004] However, this formwork support structure for pouring a dome-shaped roof has the following disadvantages:

[0005] (1) During rainy and snowy weather, the load-bearing capacity of the roof increases, resulting in a larger load on the arch support. In addition, there is a lack of extended support structures on both sides of the arch support, which makes the overall seismic performance and rigidity insufficient, and collapse occurs;

[0006] (2) The interior of the arched support lacks an adjustable support structure, which causes the structural parts inside the support to swing, thereby reducing stability. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a large-span arched roof metal support structure which is highly practical, can be easily operated and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the load-bearing capacity of the roof is increased, resulting in a larger load on the arched support, and there is a lack of extended support structure on both sides of the arched support, resulting in insufficient overall seismic resistance and rigidity, and collapse, and there is a lack of adjustable support structure inside the arched support, which in turn causes the structural parts inside the support to swing.

[0009] (II) Technical solution

[0010] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a large-span arched roof metal support structure, including a square frame, two sides of the square frame are axially symmetrically fixedly connected with oblique frames, the front and back sides of the square frame are both provided with side support assemblies for helping to share the load borne by the arched beam, and the interior of the square frame is provided with an adjustment assembly for improving the stability of the arched beam; the side support assembly includes a fixed plate arranged on the back and front sides of the square frame, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the interior of the clamping plate is movably connected with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an oblique rod, and one end of the oblique rod is provided with a support block; the adjustment assembly includes a bottom plate arranged inside the square frame, the surface of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a threaded barrel, the internal thread of the threaded barrel is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the square frame.

[0011] Optionally, connecting pieces are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support block in an axisymmetric manner, and mounting holes are provided on surfaces of the connecting pieces.

[0012] Optionally, a square groove is provided inside the inclined frame, and a top rod for reinforcement is provided inside the square groove.

[0013] Optionally, the oblique frames are arranged on both sides of the square frame, and the oblique frames and the square frames are connected to form an arch shape.

[0014] Optionally, four corners of one side of the inclined frame are fixedly connected with mounting blocks for increasing the length of the arch, and the number of the mounting blocks is four.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a large-span arched roof metal support structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The large-span arched roof metal support structure is used as the supporting structure of the arched roof through the setting of the side support assembly, and the square frame and the inclined frames on both sides thereof are fitted with the inner top surface of the roof and fixed on the inner top surface of the roof to form an arched beam, and the inclined rod is moved so that the inclined rod moves inside the plywood through the connecting plate at one end thereof until the supporting block at the other end of the inclined rod is unfolded to both sides of the beam, and the supporting block is fixed on the roof, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding support on both sides of the beam, helping to share the load borne by the arched beam, reducing the stress on the beam, and making the entire structure more solid and stable. In addition, the inclined rod can also effectively prevent the arched beam from being displaced or tilted when subjected to external loads or deformation, thereby better resisting external loads and wind loads, enhancing the seismic performance of the structure, and ensuring the safety of the structure.

[0018] 2. The large-span arched roof metal support structure can adjust the setting of the components. When the square frame serves as the highest supporting point in the arched beam, the threaded cylinder can be rotated to adjust the length of the threaded rod extending from the inside of the threaded cylinder, thereby increasing the tension at both ends of the square frame and helping to fix the structural parts inside the square frame to avoid shaking of the rod body and ensure stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the square frame structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side support assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. square frame; 2. inclined frame; 3. side support assembly; 31. fixing plate; 32. clamping plate; 33. connecting plate; 34. inclined rod; 35. supporting block; 4. adjusting assembly; 41. bottom plate; 42. threaded cylinder; 43. threaded rod; 44. top plate; 5. connecting piece; 6. mounting hole; 7. square groove; 8. top rod; 9. mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a large-span arched roof metal support structure, including a square frame 1, two sides of the square frame 1 are axially symmetrically fixedly connected with oblique frames 2, the front and back sides of the square frame 1 are provided with side support components 3 for helping to share the load borne by the arched beam, and the interior of the square frame 1 is provided with an adjustment component 4 for improving the stability of the arched beam.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The two sides of the top of the support block 35 are axially symmetrically fixedly connected with connecting pieces 5, and the surfaces of the connecting pieces 5 are provided with mounting holes 6. The setting of the mounting holes 6 allows the connecting pieces 5 to be fixed on the roof through the mounting holes 6, thereby improving the convenience of installation.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A square groove 7 is provided inside the inclined frame 2, and a top rod 8 for reinforcement is provided inside the square groove 7. The provision of the top rod 8 improves the bearing capacity and supporting force of the inclined frame 2.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The oblique frame 2 is arranged on both sides of the square frame 1, and the oblique frame 2 and the square frame 1 are connected to form an arch shape. The four corners of one side of the oblique frame 2 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 9 for increasing the length of the arch. There are four mounting blocks 9. The mounting blocks 9 are arranged and connected through the mounting blocks 9, thereby extending the length of the oblique frame 2.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] See also Figure 3 The side support assembly 3 includes a fixing plate 31 arranged on the back and front of the square frame 1, a clamping plate 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 31, a connecting plate 33 is movably connected inside the clamping plate 32, one end of the connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to an inclined rod 34, and one end of the inclined rod 34 is provided with a supporting block 35, as a supporting structure of the arched roof, and the square frame 1 and the inclined frames 2 on both sides thereof are fitted with the inner top surface of the roof and fixed on the inner top surface of the roof to form an arched beam, and the inclined rod 34 is moved so that the inclined rod 34 passes through the connecting plate 3 at one end thereof The inclined rod 34 moves inside the clamping plate 32 until the support block 35 at the other end of the inclined rod 34 is expanded to both sides of the beam, and the support block 35 is fixed on the roof, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding and supporting both sides of the beam, which can help share the load borne by the arched beam, reduce the stress on the beam, and make the entire structure more solid and stable. In addition, the inclined rod 34 can also effectively prevent the arched beam from displacement or tilting when subjected to external loads or deformation, thereby better resisting external loads and wind loads, enhancing the seismic performance of the structure, and ensuring the safety of the structure.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 4 The adjusting component 4 includes a bottom plate 41 arranged inside the square frame 1, and a threaded cylinder 42 is rotatably connected to the surface of the bottom plate 41, and a threaded rod 43 is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the threaded cylinder 42. The top of the threaded rod 43 is fixedly connected to a top plate 44, and the top of the top plate 44 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the square frame 1. When the square frame 1 serves as the highest supporting point in the arched beam, the threaded cylinder 42 can be rotated to adjust the length of the threaded rod 43 extending from the inside of the threaded cylinder 42, thereby increasing the tension at both ends of the square frame 1 and helping to fix the structural parts inside the square frame 1 to prevent the rod body from shaking and ensure stability.

[0033] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0034] The first step: as the supporting structure of the arched roof, the square frame 1 and the inclined frames 2 on both sides thereof are fitted with the inner top surface of the roof and fixed on the inner top surface of the roof to form an arched beam, and the inclined rod 34 is moved so that the inclined rod 34 can move inside the clamping plate 32 through the connecting plate 33 at one end thereof until the supporting block 35 at the other end of the inclined rod 34 is unfolded to both sides of the beam and the supporting block 35 is fixed on the roof. When the square frame 1 serves as the highest supporting point in the arched beam, the threaded tube 42 can be rotated during this period to adjust the length of the threaded rod 43 extending from the inside of the threaded tube 42 to increase the tension at both ends of the square frame 1.

[0035] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0036] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large-span arched roof metal support structure, comprising a square frame (1), characterized in that: The two sides of the square frame (1) are axially symmetrically fixedly connected with oblique frames (2); the front and back sides of the square frame (1) are both provided with side support components (3) for helping to share the load borne by the arched beam; the interior of the square frame (1) is provided with an adjustment component (4) for improving the stability of the arched beam; The side support assembly (3) comprises a fixing plate (31) arranged on the back and front of the square frame (1); a clamping plate (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (31); a connecting plate (33) is movably connected inside the clamping plate (32); one end of the connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected to an inclined rod (34); and one end of the inclined rod (34) is provided with a support block (35); The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a bottom plate (41) arranged inside the square frame (1); the surface of the bottom plate (41) is rotatably connected to a threaded cylinder (42); the inner thread of the threaded cylinder (42) is connected to a threaded rod (43); the top end of the threaded rod (43) is fixedly connected to a top plate (44); the top of the top plate (44) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the square frame (1).

2. A large-span arched roof metal support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting pieces (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support block (35) in an axisymmetric manner, and mounting holes (6) are provided on the surfaces of the connecting pieces (5).

3. The large-span arched roof metal support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A square groove (7) is provided inside the inclined frame (2), and a top rod (8) for reinforcement is provided inside the square groove (7).

4. The large-span arched roof metal support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oblique frame (2) is arranged on both sides of the square frame (1), and the oblique frame (2) and the square frame (1) are connected to form an arch shape.

5. The large-span arched roof metal support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four corners of one side of the inclined frame (2) are all fixedly connected with mounting blocks (9) for increasing the length of the arch, and the number of the mounting blocks (9) is four.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Formwork supporting structure for pouring dome roof

    CN215054439U