Fabricated building exterior wall cladding mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building exterior wall hanging plate installation structure, which belongs to the technical field of externally-hung wallboards, and comprises a wallboard and a hanging frame used for installing the wallboard, the surface of the hanging frame corresponding to the wallboard is symmetrically provided with installation seats, and the installation seats are fixedly connected with the wallboard. A guide groove is formed in the edge of the mounting base, a positioning hole penetrating through the mounting base is formed in the inner side of the guide groove, guide blocks forming an embedded structure with the guide groove are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner vertical face of the wall plate, and connecting plates fixedly connected with the wall plate are symmetrically arranged between the guide blocks. Guide columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the guide blocks, springs are arranged on the outer sides of the guide columns in a sleeving mode, connecting bases are connected to the guide columns in a sliding mode, and the connecting bases abut against the guide blocks. According to the wallboard installing and positioning device, rapid installing and positioning of the wallboard can be achieved, no exposed bolts exist, and the overall installing attractiveness of the wallboard is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of external wall panels, and more specifically, to an installation structure of an external wall hanging panel for an assembled building. Background Technique

[0002] At present, assembled houses are the development trend of architecture in China. China is currently in the stage of vigorously advocating and actively exploring. In terms of architecture, the external wall hanging panel is a construction method in which the panel is hung outside the wall through construction methods such as dry hanging to achieve effects such as decoration or heat preservation. In the prior art, when installing the external wall hanging panel of a building, most of them are to install a steel bar skeleton on the wall first, and then fix the external wall hanging panel on the steel bar skeleton through a plurality of bolts. Such an installation method wastes the time and energy of the staff, affects the work efficiency of the staff, and reduces the installation speed of the external wall hanging panel of the building.

[0003] In the prior patent, an external wall hanging panel for an assembled steel structure building, the patent authorization number CN217500711U includes a wall panel. A fixing block is fixedly installed at the rear end of the wall panel. The outer surface of the fixing block is slidably connected with an installation plate. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side side wall of the installation plate. A connecting groove is opened on the lower surface of the fixing block. A fixing rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate. In the utility model, by setting the wall panel, the fixing block, the installation plate, the connecting plate, the connecting groove, the fixing rod, the nut, the sleeve, the sleeve rod, the push plate and the spring, the function of quickly and conveniently installing and fixing the external wall hanging panel of the building is realized, the installation method of the external wall hanging panel of the building is improved, so that it is more convenient to install the external wall hanging panel of the building, saves the time and energy of the staff, improves the work efficiency of the staff, speeds up the installation speed of the external wall hanging panel of the building, and at the same time can support the external wall hanging panel of the building, and improves the stability of the installation of the external wall hanging panel of the building.

[0004] However, in the patent with the authorization number CN217500711U, move a group of wall panels so that the insertion block slides inside the insertion slot. When the insertion block is inserted into the insertion slot, the two groups of wall panels are longitudinally connected. Then rotate the fixing bolt. When the fixing bolt is turned into the positioning hole, the insertion block is fixed to prevent the two groups of wall panels from separating. Since the wall panels still need bolts for positioning after installation, not only the installation efficiency is reduced, but also the bolts are exposed outside, affecting the overall aesthetics after the hanging panel is installed. Therefore, we propose an installation structure of an external wall hanging panel for an assembled building to solve the above existing problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an installation structure of an external wall hanging panel for an assembled building, which can realize the rapid installation and positioning of the wall panel, and has no exposed bolts, improving the overall aesthetics of the wall panel installation.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] An assembled building exterior wall hanging panel installation structure, comprising a wall panel and a hanger for installing the wall panel, wherein the hanger is symmetrically mounted with a mounting seat corresponding to the surface of the wall panel, a guide groove is provided at the edge of the mounting seat, and a positioning hole penetrating the mounting seat is provided inside the guide groove;

[0010] The inner vertical surface of the wall panel is symmetrically fixedly connected with guide blocks that form an embedded structure with the guide groove, and connecting plates that are fixedly connected with the wall panel are symmetrically arranged between the guide blocks, and guide columns are symmetrically fixedly connected between the connecting plates and the guide blocks;

[0011] The outer side of the guide post is sleeved with a spring;

[0012] The guide column is slidably connected with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat abuts against the guide block. The surface of the connecting seat away from the spring is connected with a positioning column head that passes through the guide block, and the positioning column head is plug-connected with the positioning hole, and the end of the positioning column head is provided with a slope.

[0013] Furthermore, a side wall of the wall panel is provided with an embedding groove, and a sealing rubber ring is embedded inside the embedding groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the mounting seats are arranged in multiple groups at equal intervals in the transverse direction, and each group of mounting seats has two symmetrically arranged in the longitudinal direction.

[0015] Furthermore, countersunk holes are symmetrically provided at the edge of the mounting seat, and screw holes are provided at the positions of the hanger corresponding to the countersunk holes.

[0016] Furthermore, one end of the spring is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the guide block.

[0017] Furthermore, the root of the inclined surface extends to the surface of the guide block, and the inclined surface is disposed toward the hanger.

[0018] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the positioning column head is matched with the inner diameter of the positioning hole.

[0019] 3. Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0021] (1) In this solution, the wall panel is manually held to connect the guide block with the guide groove provided at the mounting seat, and then the wall panel is pushed to move toward the bracket. The inclined surface provided at the end of the positioning column head is abutted against the end edge of the guide groove. Therefore, under the action of force, the connecting seat cooperates with the guide column to move and compress the spring to deform. After the guide block and the guide groove are fully engaged, the positioning column head corresponds to the positioning hole. The positioning column head is connected with the positioning hole under the action of the spring column force, so that the wall panel can be installed quickly without exposed bolts, thereby improving the aesthetics of the overall installation of the wall panel.

[0022] (2) In this solution, after the wall panels are installed, the sealing rubber rings arranged on the side walls between adjacent wall panels fit tightly together, thereby filling the gaps between the adjacent wall panels to prevent rainwater leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting seat structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner facade structure of the wall panel of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention.

[0027] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0028] 1. Wall panel; 2. Hanger; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Guide groove; 5. Positioning hole; 6. Guide block; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Guide column; 9. Spring; 10. Connecting seat; 11. Positioning column head; 12. Inclined surface; 13. Sealing rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Example:

[0031] See also Figure 1-4, an assembled building exterior wall hanging panel installation structure, comprising a wall panel 1 and a hanger 2 for installing the wall panel 1, the hanger 2 is symmetrically installed with a mounting seat 3 corresponding to the surface of the wall panel 1, the edge of the mounting seat 3 is provided with a guide groove 4, and the inner side of the guide groove 4 is provided with a positioning hole 5 that penetrates the mounting seat 3;

[0032] The inner vertical surface of the wall panel 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with guide blocks 6 that form an embedded structure with the guide groove 4, and connecting plates 7 that are fixedly connected to the wall panel 1 are symmetrically arranged between the guide blocks 6, and guide columns 8 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the connecting plates 7 and the guide blocks 6;

[0033] A spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide post 8;

[0034] A connecting seat 10 is slidably connected at the guide column 8, and the connecting seat 10 abuts against the guide block 6. A positioning column head 11 penetrating the guide block 6 is connected to the surface of the connecting seat 10 away from the spring 9, and the positioning column head 11 is plugged and connected to the positioning hole 5. An inclined surface 12 is provided at the end of the positioning column head 11.

[0035] It should be noted that when the assembled building exterior wall hanging panel installation structure is in use, the bracket 2 is first installed at the designated position of the building exterior wall, and then the guide block 6 is connected to the guide groove 4 set at the installation seat 3 by manually holding the wall panel 1, and then the wall panel 1 is pushed to move toward the bracket 2, and the inclined surface 12 set at the end of the positioning column head 11 is abutted against the end edge of the guide groove 4. Therefore, under the action of force, the connecting seat 10 cooperates with the guide column 8 to move and compress the spring 9 to deform. After the guide block 6 and the guide groove 4 are fully embedded, the positioning column head 11 corresponds to the positioning hole 5, and the positioning column head 11 is connected to the positioning hole 5 under the action of the spring column force of the spring 9, so that the installation of the wall panel 1 can be completed quickly, and there are no exposed bolts, thereby improving the aesthetics of the overall installation of the wall panel 1.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the side wall of the wall panel 1 is provided with an embedding groove, and a sealing rubber ring 13 is embedded inside the embedding groove;

[0037] It should be noted that after the wall panels 1 are installed, the sealing rubber rings 13 arranged on the side walls between adjacent wall panels 1 fit tightly together, so as to fill the gaps between adjacent wall panels 1 and prevent rainwater from leaking.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, multiple groups of mounting seats 3 are arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and each group of mounting seats 3 is symmetrically arranged with two mounting seats 3 in the longitudinal direction. Countersunk holes are symmetrically opened at the edge of the mounting seats 3, and screw holes are arranged at the positions of the mounting bracket 2 corresponding to the countersunk holes.

[0039] It should be noted that by using bolts to pass through the countersunk holes and screw them into the screw holes, the mounting base 3 can be easily installed on the bracket 2 , while preventing the bolts from protruding from the mounting base 3 and interfering with the installation of the wall panel 1 .

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, one end of the spring 9 is connected to the connecting plate 7, and the other end of the spring 9 is connected to the guide block 6, the root of the inclined surface 12 extends to the surface of the guide block 6, and the setting direction of the inclined surface 12 faces the hanger 2, and the outer diameter of the positioning column head 11 is adapted to the inner diameter of the positioning hole 5;

[0041] It should be noted that the inclined surface 12 set at the end of the positioning column head 11 abuts against the edge of the port of the guide groove 4, so that under the action of force, the connecting seat 10 cooperates with the guide column 8 to move and compress the spring 9 to deform. After the guide block 6 and the guide groove 4 are fully embedded, the positioning column head 11 corresponds to the positioning hole 5, and the positioning column head 11 is connected to the positioning hole 5 under the elastic force of the spring 9, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the wall panel 1.

[0042] When in use: first install the bracket 2 at the designated position of the building's outer wall, then manually hold the wall panel 1 to connect the guide block 6 with the guide groove 4 set at the mounting seat 3, and then push the wall panel 1 to move toward the bracket 2, and the inclined surface 12 set at the end of the positioning column head 11 abuts against the end edge of the guide groove 4, so that under the action of force, the connecting seat 10 cooperates with the guide column 8 to move and compress the spring 9 to deform. After the guide block 6 and the guide groove 4 are fully embedded, the positioning column head 11 corresponds to the positioning hole 5, and the positioning column head 11 is connected to the positioning hole 5 under the elastic column force of the spring 9, thereby completing the installation of the wall panel 1.

[0043] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled building exterior wall panel installation structure, comprising a wall panel (1) and a hanger (2) for installing the wall panel (1), characterized in that: The hanger (2) is symmetrically mounted with a mounting seat (3) corresponding to the surface of the wall panel (1); a guide groove (4) is provided at the edge of the mounting seat (3); and a positioning hole (5) penetrating the mounting seat (3) is provided on the inner side of the guide groove (4); The inner vertical surface of the wall panel (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a guide block (6) which forms an embedded structure with the guide groove (4); connecting plates (7) which are fixedly connected to the wall panel (1) are symmetrically arranged between the guide blocks (6); and guide columns (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the connecting plates (7) and the guide blocks (6); The outer side of the guide column (8) is sleeved with a spring (9); The guide column (8) is slidably connected with a connecting seat (10), and the connecting seat (10) is in contact with the guide block (6). The surface of the connecting seat (10) away from the spring (9) is connected with a positioning column head (11) penetrating the guide block (6), and the positioning column head (11) is plug-connected with the positioning hole (5), and the end of the positioning column head (11) is provided with a slope (12).

2. The assembly type building exterior wall hanging panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the wall panel (1) is provided with an embedding groove, and a sealing rubber ring (13) is embedded inside the embedding groove.

3. The assembly type building exterior wall hanging panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seats (3) are arranged in multiple groups at equal intervals in the transverse direction, and each group of the mounting seats (3) has two symmetrically arranged in the longitudinal direction.

4. The assembly type building exterior wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the mounting seat (3) is symmetrically provided with countersunk holes, and the hanger (2) is provided with screw holes at positions corresponding to the countersunk holes.

5. The assembly type building exterior wall hanging panel installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the spring (9) is connected to the connecting plate (7), and the other end of the spring (9) is connected to the guide block (6).

6. The assembly type building exterior wall hanging panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The root of the inclined surface (12) extends to the surface of the guide block (6), and the setting direction of the inclined surface (12) faces the hanger (2).

7. The assembly type building exterior wall hanging panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the positioning column head (11) is matched with the inner diameter of the positioning hole (5).

Images