Preserved constructional column warning protection device

By designing a reserved structural column warning protection device, using the engagement structure and elastic engagement mechanism, the problem of lack of protection in the exposed parts of the steel bar planting ribs is solved, and effective protection and assembly of exposed steel bars is achieved.

CN222894023UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23CHINA RAILWAY 11TH BUREAU GRP CORP LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421907255.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When building reinforced concrete buildings, the heads of some of the steel bars are exposed, which can easily cause harm to construction workers and is easily eroded by rainwater, etc., and there is a lack of effective protective devices.

Method used

A reserved structural column warning protection device is designed, composed of the square box body and the top cover, assembled by the assembly of the engaging structure, and the structure stability and sealing are ensured by using the elastic engaging mechanism and support components, forming a protective box to be placed around the exposed steel bar planting ribs.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the exposed parts of the steel bar planting ribs, avoids workers' injuries and rainwater erosion. At the same time, it is simple in structure and convenient assembly and has strong practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a warning protection device for a reserved constructional column. Belongs to the technical field of warning protection. The problems that when a reinforced concrete building is built at present, due to the fact that part of the head of a steel bar is exposed, potential safety hazards exist, and the steel bar is prone to being eroded by rainwater are mainly solved. The square box is mainly characterized by comprising a square box body and a top cover, wherein an upper port and a lower port of the square box body are open; the top cover covers an upper port of the square box body; a supporting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the square box body. The device has the advantages of being simple in structure, easy to assemble and high in practicability due to the adoption of an assembling mode, and is mainly used for shielding and protecting exposed steel bar heads of steel bar frameworks in the construction process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of warning protection, and in particular relates to a warning protection device for a reserved structural column. Background Art

[0002] Concrete pouring construction refers to the process of pouring concrete into a steel frame until it is plasticized. In civil construction projects, concrete and other materials are poured into molds and plasticized into shape. Reinforced concrete construction is not only efficient, but also has high building strength. It is the mainstream construction method of modern buildings. When constructing reinforced concrete buildings, it is necessary to use steel bars to build the frame first. During the construction process, some of the steel bars are exposed, which will not only cause accidental injuries to construction workers, but also make them susceptible to erosion by rain, etc., so protective devices are needed for protection. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a warning protection device for a reserved structural column, which can protect the exposed part of the steel bar embedding to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a reserved structural column warning protection device, which is characterized in that: it is composed of a square box body and a top cover; wherein the upper and lower ports of the square box body are open; the top cover is closed on the upper port of the square box body; and a supporting component is provided at the bottom of the square box body.

[0005] The square box body in the technical solution of the utility model is formed by four assembled single plates with the same structure connected to each other in sequence through a snap-fit ​​structure.

[0006] The assembled single board described in the technical solution of the utility model is composed of side panels and C-shaped slides respectively arranged on both sides of the side panels, and clamping strips that cooperate with the inner cavity of the C-shaped slide; the C-shaped slide and the clamping strip cooperate with each other to form a clamping structure; the four corners of the top cover are provided with cylinders that cooperate with the C-shaped slide.

[0007] The opening direction of the C-shaped slide in the technical solution of the utility model is perpendicular to the side plate, and an insert is provided on the inner wall of the C-shaped slide opposite to the opening direction; a groove is provided on the side of the card strip parallel to the side plate, and the groove cooperates with the insert.

[0008] In the technical solution of the utility model, an elastic locking mechanism is provided between the upper port of the square box body and the top cover.

[0009] The elastic locking mechanism described in the technical solution of the utility model is composed of a T-shaped slot and a square hole arranged on the upper port of the square box body and a connecting clamp arranged on the top cover and matched with the T-shaped slot and the square hole; the bottom end of the T-shaped slot is connected to the top end of the square hole; the connecting clamp is composed of two L-shaped elastic plates symmetrically fixedly connected to the top cover, the bottom end of the L-shaped elastic plate is fixedly connected to a V-shaped elastic plate, and the distance between the bottom ends of the two V-shaped elastic plates is equal to the width of the bottom end of the T-shaped slot.

[0010] The technical solution of the utility model has four T-shaped slots and four square holes, which are respectively arranged in the middle of four sides of the upper port of the square box body; and there are four connecting clamps.

[0011] In the technical solution of the utility model, a longitudinal installation groove is provided at the bottom of the square box body; the support assembly is provided with a mounting strip matched with the mounting groove, and the support assembly is connected with the square box body by snapping through the mounting strip.

[0012] The support assembly in the technical solution of the utility model is composed of a triangular plate, a first clamping plate, a mounting strip and a second clamping plate; one side of the first clamping plate is fixedly connected to the triangular plate, and the other side is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate through the mounting strip.

[0013] The technical solution of the utility model has four installation grooves, which are respectively arranged in the middle of the four sides of the lower port of the square box body; and the support components have four.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when in use, the protective box is put on the outer periphery of the exposed steel bar planting to protect the exposed part of the steel bar planting; the device has a simple structure and adopts a snap-fit ​​assembly method, which is easy to assemble and has strong practicality. The utility model is mainly used for shielding and protecting the exposed steel bar heads of the steel bar skeleton during the construction process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the assembled single board of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: 1-square box body; 11-assembly single board; 111-side board; 112-C-shaped slide bar; 113-card bar; 114-insertion bar; 115-groove; 116-installation slot; 117-T-shaped slot; 118-square hole; 2-top cover; 21-cylinder; 3-support assembly; 31-triangular plate; 32-first clamping plate; 33-second clamping plate; 4-connecting clamp; 41-L-shaped elastic plate; 42-V-shaped elastic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a reserved structural column warning and protection device comprises a square box body 1 and a top cover 2. The top cover 2 is arranged at the top of the square box body 1, and the square box body 1 comprises four assembled single plates 11 which are connected end to end in sequence, and the assembled single plates 11 comprise a side plate 111, one side end of the side plate 111 is fixedly connected with a C-shaped slide bar 112, and the other side end of the side plate 111 is provided with a clamping strip 113 which matches the C-shaped slide bar 112, and the middle part of the top end of the side plate 111 is provided with a T-shaped slot 117 and a square hole 118, and the bottom end of the T-shaped slot 117 is connected with the top end of the square hole 118. The top of the inner wall of the top cover 2 is provided with four equally spaced connection clamps 4, which include two symmetrically distributed L-shaped elastic plates 41, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the top cover 2, and the bottom of the L-shaped elastic plate 41 is fixedly connected to a V-shaped elastic plate 42, and the distance between the bottom ends of the two V-shaped elastic plates 42 is equal to the width of the bottom end of the T-shaped slot 117, and the four connection clamps 4 are respectively engaged with the four square holes 118. The bottom end of the assembled single board 11 is engaged with the support assembly 3, and the four corners of the top cover 2 are fixedly connected with the cylinder 21, and the top ends of the four C-shaped slides 112 are respectively inserted into the inside of the four cylinders 21.

[0023] According to the above structure, when in use, the assembled protective box is put on the outer periphery of the exposed steel bar planting to protect the exposed part of the steel bar planting. During assembly, slide the clamping strip 113 on one of the side panels 111 into the C-shaped slide strip 112 on the other side panel 111. After the assembly of the assembled single board 11 is completed, the top cover 2 is put on the top of the assembled single board 11 to seal the top of the assembled single board 11 to achieve a waterproof effect. When the top cover 2 is installed, the four connecting clamps 4 inside the top cover 2 are respectively clamped in the square holes 118 at the top of the four side panels 111 to improve the stability of the connection between the top cover 2 and the assembled single board 11. The support assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the assembled single board 11 to provide stable support for the assembled single board 11, thereby improving the overall stability of the square box body 1.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, an inserting strip 114 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped sliding strip 112 , and a groove 115 matching with the inserting strip 114 is provided on one side of the clamping strip 113 .

[0025] According to the above structure, when the clamping strip 113 slides into the C-shaped sliding strip 112 , the inserting strip 114 slides into the groove 115 , thereby improving the stability of the connection between two adjacent assembled single boards 11 .

[0026] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, a mounting groove 116 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the side panel 111, and the support assembly 3 includes a triangular plate 31 slidably connected inside the mounting groove 116, one end of the triangular plate 31 is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate 32, a mounting strip and a second clamping plate 33, a mounting strip and a gap are provided between the first clamping plate 32 and the second clamping plate 33, the side panel 111 is provided inside the gap, and the mounting groove 116 cooperates with the mounting strip.

[0027] According to the above structure, when installing the support assembly 3, the triangular plate 31 between the first clamping plate 32 and the second clamping plate 33 is slid into the corresponding installation groove 116, and the side plate 111 is clamped between the first clamping plate 32 and the second clamping plate 33, thereby improving the stability between the support assembly 3 as a whole and the assembled single board 11.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the assembled protective box is put on the outer periphery of the exposed steel bar planting bar to protect the exposed part of the steel bar planting bar. When assembling, the clamping strip 113 on one of the side panels 111 is slid into the C-shaped slide bar 112 on the other side panel 111. When the clamping strip 113 slides into the C-shaped slide bar 112, the inserting strip 114 slides into the groove 115 to improve the stability of the connection between the two adjacent assembled single boards 11. After the assembly of the assembled single boards 11 is completed, the top cover 2 is put on the top of the assembled single boards 11, and the top of the assembled single boards 11 is sealed to achieve a waterproof effect. The top cover 2 is put on the square box During the process of moving to the top of the main body 1, as the top cover 2 descends, the two V-shaped elastic plates 42 are squeezed and contracted by the T-shaped grooves 117. When the top cover 2 moves down to its position, the V-shaped elastic plate 42 slides into the square hole 118 as a whole. After sliding into the square hole 118, the V-shaped elastic plate 42 bounces off and gets stuck in the square hole 118, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the top cover 2 and the square box main body 1. When installing the support assembly 3, the triangular plate 31 between the first clamping plate 32 and the second clamping plate 33 is slid into the corresponding installation groove 116, and the side plate 111 is clamped between the first clamping plate 32 and the second clamping plate 33, thereby improving the stability between the support assembly 3 as a whole and the assembled single board 11.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A reserved structural column warning and protection device, characterized in that: It is composed of a square box body (1) and a top cover (2); wherein the upper and lower ports of the square box body (1) are open; the top cover (2) covers the upper port of the square box body (1); and a support assembly (3) is provided at the bottom of the square box body (1).

2. The reserved structural column warning and protection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The square box body (1) is formed by four assembled single plates (11) of the same structure which are connected to each other in sequence through a snap-fit ​​structure.

3. The reserved structural column warning and protection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The assembled single board (11) is composed of a side panel (111), a C-shaped slide bar (112) respectively arranged on both sides of the side panel (111), and a clamping bar (113) matched with the inner cavity of the C-shaped slide bar (112); the C-shaped slide bar (112) and the clamping bar (113) cooperate with each other to form a clamping structure; and cylinders (21) matched with the C-shaped slide bar (112) are provided at the four corners of the top cover (2).

4. The reserved structural column warning and protection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The opening direction of the C-shaped slide bar (112) is perpendicular to the side plate (111), and an inserting strip (114) is provided on the inner cavity wall of the C-shaped slide bar (112) directly opposite to the opening direction; a groove (115) is provided on the side of the clamping strip (113) parallel to the side plate (111), and the groove (115) matches the inserting strip (114).

5. A reserved structural column warning and protection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An elastic locking mechanism is provided between the upper end of the square box body (1) and the top cover (2).

6. The reserved structural column warning and protection device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The elastic locking mechanism is composed of a T-shaped slot (117) and a square hole (118) arranged on the upper end of the square box body (1), and a connecting clamp (4) arranged on the top cover (2) and cooperating with the T-shaped slot (117) and the square hole (118); the bottom end of the T-shaped slot (117) is connected to the top end of the square hole (118); the connecting clamp (4) is composed of two L-shaped elastic plates (41) symmetrically fixedly connected to the top cover (2), the bottom end of the L-shaped elastic plate (41) is fixedly connected to a V-shaped elastic plate (42), and the distance between the bottom ends of the two V-shaped elastic plates (42) is equal to the width of the bottom end of the T-shaped slot (117).

7. The reserved structural column warning and protection device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: There are four T-shaped slots (117) and four square holes (118), which are respectively arranged in the middle of four sides of the upper port of the square box body (1); and there are four connecting clamps (4).

8. A reserved structural column warning and protection device according to any one of claims 1-4, 6-7, characterized in that: The bottom of the square box body (1) is provided with a longitudinal mounting groove (116); the support assembly (3) is provided with a mounting strip that matches the mounting groove (116), and the support assembly (3) is snap-connected to the square box body (1) via the mounting strip.

9. The reserved structural column warning and protection device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The support assembly (3) is composed of a triangular plate (31), a first clamping plate (32), a mounting strip, and a second clamping plate (33); one side of the first clamping plate (32) is fixedly connected to the triangular plate (31), and the other side is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate (33) via the mounting strip.

10. A reserved structural column warning and protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are four installation grooves (116), which are respectively arranged at the middle of four sides of the lower opening of the square box body (1); and there are four support components (3).