Universal defrosting connecting structure of heat flow meter
By designing a universal defrostable connection structure in the heat flowmeter and using the hollow shell to pass through the circulating gas for defrost, the problem of frost easily in the heat flowmeter's air outlet structure is solved, and the 360° rotation air outlet direction and stable air outlet effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421665160.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat flow meter gas outlet structure is very low in the inner pipeline through which the low temperature gas passes, which is prone to frost and affects use.
A universal defrostable connection structure is designed, including an air intake joint, a universal rotary ventilation shaft and a hollow housing. The universal rotating ventilation shaft continuously passes into the circulating gas through the hollow shell for defrost, achieving a 360° rotation air outlet direction.
It effectively avoids frost and ice affecting air venting, improves the flexibility and use scenarios of the heat flowmeter, and ensures the stability and efficiency of air venting.
Smart Images

Figure CN222896111U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an air outlet structure of a heat flow meter, in particular to a universal defrosting connection structure of the heat flow meter. Background Art
[0002] Heat flow meters are widely used in 5G communications, semiconductor chips, sensors and other fields. They can detect chemical changes and physical damage caused by high and low temperature thermal shocks in the shortest possible time, reduce testing and verification time, and quickly improve product development and production efficiency;
[0003] However, in the existing heat flow meter structure, the outlet pipe structure has a very low temperature of the inner pipe through which the low-temperature gas passes, which causes this part to be easily frosted, affecting its use. In order to improve its flexibility and expand its usage scenarios and application areas, it is necessary to design a universal defrostable connection structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a universal defrosting connection structure of a heat flow meter, which can realize the rotation of the air outlet direction and help the air outlet structure to defrost and avoid affecting the air outlet.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A universal defrostable connection structure for a heat flow meter comprises an air inlet joint, the outer end of which is connected to a fixing seat, a circular groove is provided in the fixing seat and is rotatably connected to a universal rotating ventilation shaft; the outer end of the universal rotating ventilation shaft is connected to an air outlet joint; the outer sleeve of the universal rotating ventilation shaft is provided with a hollow shell, the hollow shell is connected with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole which are interconnected, and circulating gas is continuously introduced into the hollow shell through the air inlet hole to defrost the universal rotating ventilation shaft.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the air inlet connector is connected to the air outlet connector, and the air outlet connector can be rotated 360° through the universal rotating ventilation shaft, and can also be used in conjunction with a connecting hose to increase the blowing angle range; circulating gas is continuously introduced through the hollow shell to defrost the universal rotating ventilation shaft to prevent it from affecting the air outlet.
[0008] Furthermore, the air inlet of the hollow shell is located at an end away from the air inlet connector, and the air outlet is located at an end close to the air inlet connector.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, low-temperature gas is blown from the air inlet joint to the air outlet joint on the universal rotating ventilation shaft, while the circulating gas is blown from the other direction, which helps to improve the heat exchange effect with the universal rotating ventilation shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the air outlet holes are provided in a plurality.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat exchange effect of the inside of the hollow cavity on the universal rotating ventilation shaft is improved.
[0012] Furthermore, the hollow shell includes a flange close to one end of the air inlet connector, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on a side of the flange away from the air inlet connector.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the air outlet hole can be easily changed so that air is discharged toward a direction close to the air outlet joint.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of air outlet holes are arranged aligned with the outer periphery of the hollow shell.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the exhausted circulating gas can further purge the periphery of the entire device body to prevent frost.
[0016] Furthermore, the hollow shell includes a hollow outer cover and a hollow upper cover, and a hollow cavity is processed at one end of the hollow outer cover away from the air inlet connector and is detachably connected to the hollow upper cover.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the processing and installation of the hollow shell are facilitated.
[0018] Furthermore, the universal rotating ventilation shaft is provided with a limit spring on the outside to limit its axial displacement in the circular groove of the fixing seat.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the axial displacement of the universal rotating ventilation shaft in the circular groove of the fixing seat is limited, thereby preventing the remaining fixing seats from detaching.
[0020] Furthermore, a locking handle is connected to the fixing seat, and the locking handle is locked to the outer periphery of the universal rotating ventilation shaft to lock its position after rotation.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking and fixation of the universal rotating ventilation shaft after rotation is achieved.
[0022] Furthermore, the air inlet connector is externally connected to a connecting block, which is detachably connected to a fixing seat. One end of the air inlet connector is for air intake, and the other end penetrates the fixing seat and is inserted into the universal rotating ventilation shaft.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the disassembly of the air intake connector part and the entire device is facilitated, so that the air intake connector can intake air vertically, and when necessary, it can be connected to the fixed seat part to adjust the air outlet position through the universal rotating ventilation shaft part.
[0024] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] By connecting the air inlet connector with the air outlet connector, the air outlet connector can be rotated 360 degrees through the universal rotating ventilation shaft; the temperature of the inner pipeline through which the low-temperature gas passes is very low. In order to effectively defrost, a double-layer hollow structure is adopted, and circulating gas is continuously introduced through the hollow shell, and the low-temperature gas is blown from the air inlet connector to the air outlet connector on the universal rotating ventilation shaft, while the circulating gas is blown from the other direction, so as to improve the heat exchange effect with the universal rotating ventilation shaft, so as to defrost the universal rotating ventilation shaft and avoid it affecting the air outlet; and the air outlet hole is aligned with the outer periphery of the hollow shell, so that the discharged circulating gas can further purge the outer periphery of the entire device body to prevent frost;
[0026] The universal rotating ventilation shaft cooperates with the hole on the fixed seat, and then a retaining spring is used to limit the position, and the locking hand-tightening position is adopted, so that the universal rotating ventilation shaft can rotate in the limiting hole of the fixed seat and will not be disengaged; the connecting block is detachably connected to the fixed seat, which is convenient for the disassembly of the air inlet joint part and the whole device, so that the air inlet joint can be vertically air-intaked, and the fixed seat part can be connected when needed to adjust the air outlet position through the universal rotating ventilation shaft part; it is reliable in practical application, and has a simple structure and a stable locking effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a universal defrosting connection structure of a heat flow meter of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a partial exploded schematic diagram of a universal defrosting connection structure of a heat flow instrument of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 The utility model is a fully exploded schematic diagram of a universal defrostable connection structure of a heat flow instrument.
[0030] In the figure, 1. air inlet connector; 2. connecting block; 3. fixing seat; 4. locking handle; 5. universal rotating ventilation shaft; 6. air outlet connector; 7. hollow outer cover; 71. air inlet hole; 72. air outlet hole; 8. hollow upper cover; 9. limit retaining spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and this embodiment does not constitute a limitation of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] A universal defrostable connection structure for a heat flow instrument, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes an air inlet connector 1, the outer end of which is connected to a fixing seat 3, a circular groove is provided in the fixing seat 3 and is rotatably connected to a universal rotating ventilation shaft 5;
[0033] Among them, a connecting block 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the air intake connector 1 and is fixedly connected thereto. The connecting block 2 is detachably connected to the fixing seat 3 by means of screws or the like. Air is taken in at the inner end of the air intake connector 1, and the outer end passes through the fixing seat 3 and is inserted into the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5, so that the air intake connector 1 part and the device as a whole are detachable. The air intake connector 1 can directly take in air vertically, or it can be connected to the fixing seat 3 part to adjust the air outlet position through the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 part.
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer end of the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the air outlet connector 6, and the outer end of the air outlet connector 6 can be connected to an air outlet hose or a hard pipe, facing different directions, and finally the air outlet direction is controlled by rotating the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 in the fixing seat 3;
[0035] The universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 is provided with a hollow shell on its outer sleeve, and the hollow shell is detachably connected to the end face of the fixing seat 3 by means of screws or the like. The hollow shell is connected with an air inlet 71 and an air outlet 72 which are interconnected. The hollow shell continuously introduces circulating gas through the air inlet 71 to defrost the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the air inlet 71 of the hollow shell is located at the end away from the air inlet connector 1, and the air outlet 72 is located at the end close to the air inlet connector 1; there are a plurality of air outlet holes 72, specifically, the hollow shell includes a flange close to the end of the air inlet connector 1, and a plurality of air outlet holes 72 are opened on the side of the flange away from the air inlet connector 1, and the plurality of air outlet holes 72 are arranged to be aligned with the outer periphery of the hollow shell, so that the exhausted circulating gas can further purge the outer periphery of the entire device body to prevent frost.
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, for the convenience of processing, the hollow shell includes a hollow outer cover 7 and a hollow upper cover 8. A non-through hollow cavity (or multiple deep holes) is processed axially from one end of the hollow outer cover 7 away from the air inlet connector 1 toward the other end, an air inlet hole 71 is provided on its outer periphery, and a circle of through holes connected to the hollow cavity is provided on the outer periphery of the hollow outer cover 7 close to the air inlet connector 1. A fixing flange is welded at this position, and the fixing flange is detachably connected to the end surface of the fixing seat 3 by means of screws or the like;
[0038] In this embodiment, the flange is a shell structure formed by connecting an upper ring, an outer ring and a lower ring. The inner periphery is connected to the through hole of the outer ring of the hollow outer cover 7. The upper ring is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 72, so that the air inlet hole 71 enters the hollow cavity of the hollow outer cover 7 and finally leaves from the plurality of air outlet holes 72. The hollow upper cover 8 is detachably connected to the end of the hollow outer cover 7 away from the air inlet connector 1 by screws or the like, and the end hole is closed after processing.
[0039] like Figure 3As shown, the diameter of the end of the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 close to the fixed seat 3 is larger to form a shoulder, and the end is inserted into the circular groove of the fixed seat 3. The universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 is provided with a limit clamp 9, which is installed in the fixed seat 3. The axial displacement of the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 in the circular groove of the fixed seat 3 is limited by the position of the shoulder. It can also be axially limited by other methods, such as limiting by the end of the hollow outer cover 7 and its shoulder.
[0040] A locking handle 4 is connected to the fixed seat 3, and the locking handle 4 is locked to the outer periphery of the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 to lock its position after rotation. The locking handle 4 can be threadedly connected to the fixed seat 3, and can be pressed against the outer periphery of the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 after rotating inward; the axial displacement of the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 in the circular groove of the fixed seat 3 is limited by the limit spring 9 to prevent the rest of the fixed seat 3 from detaching, and the locking handle 4 realizes the locking and fixation of the universal rotating ventilation shaft 5 after rotation.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A universal defrostable connection structure for a heat flow meter, characterized in that: The invention comprises an air inlet joint (1), the outer end of which is connected to a fixing seat (3), the fixing seat (3) having a circular groove therein and being rotatably connected to a universal rotating ventilation shaft (5); the outer end of the universal rotating ventilation shaft (5) is connected to an air outlet joint (6); the outer cover of the universal rotating ventilation shaft (5) is provided with a hollow shell, the hollow shell being connected with an air inlet hole (71) and an air outlet hole (72) which are interconnected, and the hollow shell continuously passes circulating gas through the air inlet hole (71) to defrost the universal rotating ventilation shaft (5).
2. The universal defrostable connection structure of a heat flow meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (71) of the hollow shell is located at an end away from the air inlet connector (1), and the air outlet (72) is located at an end close to the air inlet connector (1).
3. The universal defrostable connection structure of a heat flow meter according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of air outlet holes (72) are provided.
4. The universal defrostable connection structure of a heat flow meter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hollow shell comprises a flange at one end close to the air inlet connector (1), and a plurality of air outlet holes (72) are provided on a side of the flange away from the air inlet connector (1).
5. The universal defrostable connection structure of a heat flow meter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of air outlet holes (72) are arranged aligned with the outer periphery of the hollow shell.
6. A universal defrostable connection structure for a heat flow meter according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The hollow shell comprises a hollow outer cover (7) and a hollow upper cover (8); a hollow cavity is machined at one end of the hollow outer cover (7) away from the air inlet connector (1) and is detachably connected to the hollow upper cover (8).
7. The universal defrostable connection structure of a heat flow meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal rotating ventilation shaft (5) is provided with a limit spring (9) on the outside to limit its axial displacement in the circular groove of the fixing seat (3).
8. A universal defrostable connection structure for a heat flow meter according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: A locking handle (4) is connected to the fixing seat (3), and the locking handle (4) is locked to the outer periphery of the universal rotating ventilation shaft (5) to lock its position after rotation.
9. The universal defrostable connection structure of a heat flow meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake connector (1) is externally connected to a connecting block (2), and the connecting block (2) is detachably connected to a fixing seat (3). One end of the air intake connector (1) is for air intake, and the other end passes through the fixing seat (3) and is inserted into a universal rotating ventilation shaft (5).