Grinding fluid filtering device
By driving the rotary shaft to exchange the position of the abrasive liquid and the filter plate, the problem of cleaning laboriously and affecting the filtration efficiency in the prior art is solved, and efficient abrasive liquid filtration is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421684052.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning the filter layer, the existing abrasive liquid filter device is laborious and cannot filter at the same time, which affects the filtration efficiency.
The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate by 180 degrees, so that the filtered abrasive liquid and the unused semicircular filter plate can be exchanged, making it easier to clean the semicircular filter plate, and continue to filtration during the cleaning process to improve filtration efficiency.
The cleaning process of the semicircular filter plate is simplified, and the filtering can be continued during cleaning without affecting the filtration progress and improving the filtration efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222900415U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a grinding fluid filtering device. Background Technique
[0002] The grinding and polishing agent, that is, the grinding fluid, is composed of aviation gasoline, kerosene, transformer oil, various vegetable oils, animal oils and hydrocarbons, and is equipped with several additives. It is widely applicable to the grinding and polishing of hard materials such as superhard materials and cemented carbides for electronic products. It can not only improve the grinding rate, but also quickly discharge a large amount of heat generated during the grinding process, thus avoiding the workpiece surface from being burned. After the grinding fluid is used, the iron filings and residues in it need to be filtered out, so a filtering device is required.
[0003] For example, in the utility model patent with the publication number of CN216457192U, a filtering device for grinding fluid production is disclosed. By feeding the grinding fluid into the filtering tank body, after the grinding fluid is filtered through the first filtering layer and the second filtering layer, it is then discharged through the discharge port.
[0004] However, after the utility model is used for a period of time, when the first filtering layer and the second filtering layer need to be cleaned, it is necessary to remove the round cover plate from the filtering tank body, which is relatively laborious for personnel to operate. In addition, filtering cannot be carried out simultaneously during cleaning, which will affect the filtering efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding fluid filtering device. By driving the rotating shaft to rotate 180 degrees by a motor, the semi-circular filter plates for filtered grinding fluid and unused ones are exchanged in position, and then the semi-circular filter plate with metal debris on it is taken out of the box body for cleaning. The process of taking out the semi-circular filter plate is simple, and the grinding fluid can be filtered during the cleaning process without affecting the filtering progress, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A grinding fluid filtering device includes a box body. A liquid inlet pipe is communicated and arranged at the top of the box body, and a liquid outlet pipe is communicated and arranged at the bottom of the box body. A box door is arranged on the box body in an openable and closable manner. A motor is arranged at the center position of the top of the box body. The output end of the motor penetrates through the top wall of the box body and is connected with a rotating shaft at the end. A pair of partition plates are oppositely arranged on the rotating shaft. Two pairs of support grooves are arranged on both sides of each partition plate at different vertical heights. Two pairs of support rods with the same height as the support grooves are arranged on the rotating shaft. Each pair of support rods and the two pairs of support grooves at the same height are arranged in a cross shape. A semi-circular filter plate is inserted on each pair of support grooves and support rods on the same side of a pair of partition plates.
[0007] Preferably, a pair of limiting bars are provided at the bottom of each semi-circular filter plate, each limiting bar is inserted into a support groove, a pair of insertion blocks are provided at the bottom of each semi-circular filter plate, and a pair of insertion holes are formed on each support rod, and the pair of insertion blocks are inserted into the pair of insertion holes.
[0008] Preferably, the pore diameter of the filter holes on the upper pair of semi-circular filter plates is larger than that of the lower pair of semi-circular filter plates.
[0009] Preferably, an inclined plate is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, the liquid outlet pipe is connected and arranged at the bottom of the box body and located on the low-end side of the inclined plate, a groove is formed on the inclined plate, and a bearing is arranged in the groove, and the inner ring of the bearing is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is provided between each support rod and the rotating shaft.
[0011] The utility model provides a grinding fluid filtering device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate 180 degrees, so that the semi-circular filter plates that have filtered the grinding fluid and the unused ones exchange positions, and then the semi-circular filter plate with metal chips on it is taken out of the box body for cleaning. The process of taking out the semi-circular filter plate is simple, and the grinding fluid can be filtered during the cleaning process without affecting the filtering progress, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, a pair of limiting bars at the bottom of each semi-circular filter plate are inserted into the corresponding pair of support grooves, and a pair of insertion blocks at the bottom of the semi-circular filter plate are inserted into a pair of insertion holes on the lower support rod. The pair of support grooves and support rods support the semi-circular filter plate, and the pair of insertion blocks inserted into the pair of insertion holes can limit the semi-circular filter plate to prevent the semi-circular filter plate from undergoing horizontal displacement on the support grooves and support rods. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the utility model Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A in;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the support grooves and support rods of the utility model at the same height;
[0017] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the semi-circular filter plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Partition board; 5. Support groove; 6. Support rod; 6-1. Insertion hole; 7. Semi-circular filter plate; 7-1. Limit strip; 7-2. Insert block; 8. Reinforcing rod; 9. Box door; 10. Inclined plate; 11. Bearing; 12. Liquid outlet pipe; 13. Liquid inlet pipe. Detailed implementation manner
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] As Figures 1-4 shown, a grinding fluid filtering device includes a box body 1. A liquid inlet pipe 13 is communicatively provided at the top of the box body 1, a liquid outlet pipe 12 is communicatively provided at the bottom of the box body 1, a box door 9 is openably and closably provided on the box body 1, a motor 2 is provided at the central position of the top of the box body 1, the output end of the motor 2 penetrates through the top wall of the box body 1 and is connected to a rotating shaft 3 at the end. A pair of partition boards 4 are oppositely provided on the rotating shaft 3. Two pairs of support grooves 5 are provided on both sides of each partition board 4 at different vertical heights. Two pairs of support rods 6 with the same height as the support grooves 5 are provided on the rotating shaft 3. Each pair of support rods 6 and two pairs of support grooves 5 at the same height are arranged in a cross shape. A semi-circular filter plate 7 is inserted on each pair of support grooves 5 and support rods 6 on the same side of a pair of partition boards 4; A pair of limit strips 7-1 are provided at the bottom of each semi-circular filter plate 7, each limit strip 7-1 is inserted into the support groove 5, a pair of insert blocks 7-2 are provided at the bottom of each semi-circular filter plate 7, a pair of insertion holes 6-1 are provided on each support rod 6, and a pair of insert blocks 7-2 are inserted into a pair of insertion holes 6-1; The pore diameters of the filter holes on the upper pair of semi-circular filter plates 7 are larger than those of the lower pair of semi-circular filter plates 7; An inclined plate 10 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the liquid outlet pipe 12 is communicatively provided at the bottom of the box body 1 and is located at the low-end side of the inclined plate 10, a groove is provided on the inclined plate 10, and a bearing 11 is provided in the groove. The inner ring of the bearing 11 is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 3; A reinforcing rod 8 is provided between each support rod 6 and the rotating shaft 3.
[0021] The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, which are as follows:
[0022] In the present invention, the motor 2 is connected to an external electric control system through a wire. The above equipment and connection methods are existing technologies and will not be elaborated here.
[0023] According to the attached instructions Figures 1-4 It can be seen that when the utility model is in use, the grinding fluid to be filtered is injected into the box body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 13 at the top of the box body 1. After the grinding fluid is filtered by a pair of semi-circular filter plates 7 at different vertical heights on the same side of a pair of partition plates 4, it flows out from the liquid outlet pipe 12 at the bottom of the box body 1. When it is necessary to clean the semi-circular filter plates 7 after using for a period of time, the motor 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1 is started. The motor 2 is preferably a servo motor, so that the motor 2 drives the connected rotating shaft 3 to rotate 180 degrees. The rotating shaft 3 drives a pair of semi-circular filter plates 7 to be cleaned to rotate to the position of the box door 9. At the same time, a pair of semi-circular filter plates 7 that were originally at the box door 9 and have not filtered the grinding fluid are rotated below the liquid outlet pipe 12 to filter the grinding fluid. The operator opens the box door 9, lifts each semi-circular filter plate 7 by a certain height from a pair of support grooves 5 and support rods 6 respectively, and then takes out the partition plate 4 from the box body 1 for cleaning. After cleaning, the semi-circular filter plate 7 is moved into the box body 1, and the semi-circular filter plate 7 is inserted into a pair of support grooves 5 and support rods 6 again. A pair of support grooves 5 and support rods 6 can support and limit the semi-circular filter plate 7. The utility model drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate 180 degrees through the motor 2, so that the semi-circular filter plates 7 that have filtered the grinding fluid and those that have not been used are exchanged in position, and then the semi-circular filter plate 7 with metal debris on it is taken out of the box body 1 for cleaning. The process of taking out the semi-circular filter plate 7 is simple, and the grinding fluid can be filtered during the cleaning process without affecting the filtration progress, thereby improving the filtration efficiency.
[0024] There is a possible implementation. A pair of limit strips 7-1 at the bottom of each semi-circular filter plate 7 are inserted into the corresponding pair of support grooves 5, and a pair of insertion blocks 7-2 at the bottom of the semi-circular filter plate 7 are inserted into a pair of insertion holes 6-1 on the lower support rod 6. A pair of support grooves 5 and support rods 6 support the semi-circular filter plate 7, and the insertion of a pair of insertion blocks 7-2 into a pair of insertion holes 6-1 can limit the semi-circular filter plate 7 to prevent the semi-circular filter plate 7 from undergoing horizontal displacement on the support grooves 5 and support rods 6.
[0025] There is a possible implementation. The pore diameter of the filter holes on the upper pair of semi-circular filter plates 7 is larger than that of the lower pair of semi-circular filter plates 7. The upper semi-circular filter plates 7 conduct preliminary filtration on the grinding fluid, thereby filtering out metal debris with larger particle sizes. The lower semi-circular filter plates 7 filter the grinding fluid again to filter out metal debris with smaller particle sizes, thereby improving the filtration effect.
[0026] There is a possible implementation. The inclined plate arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 can enable the grinding fluid to flow out from the liquid outlet pipe 12. The bottom of the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing 11, and the outer ring of the bearing 11 is connected to the groove wall of the inclined plate, thereby preventing the rotating shaft 3 from shaking when rotating.
[0027] There is a possible implementation. A reinforcing rod 8 is provided between each support rod 6 and the rotating shaft 3, and the reinforcing rod 8 supports and fixes the support rod 6.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding liquid filtering device, comprising a housing (1), wherein the top of the housing (1) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (13), and the bottom of the housing (1) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (12), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a box door (9) which can be opened and closed. A motor (2) is provided at the center position of the top of the box body (1). The output end of the motor (2) passes through the top wall of the box body (1) and is connected to a rotating shaft (3) at the end. A pair of partitions (4) are arranged opposite to each other on the rotating shaft (3). Two pairs of support grooves (5) are arranged at different vertical heights on both sides of each partition (4). Two pairs of support rods (6) with the same height as the support grooves (5) are arranged on the rotating shaft (3). Each pair of support rods (6) is arranged in a cross shape with two pairs of support grooves (5) of the same height. A semicircular filter plate (7) is inserted into each pair of support grooves (5) and support rods (6) located on the same side of a pair of partitions (4).
2. A grinding liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of limiting strips (7-1) are arranged at the bottom of each semicircular filter plate (7), and each limiting strip (7-1) is inserted into the support groove (5). A pair of insert blocks (7-2) are arranged at the bottom of each semicircular filter plate (7), and a pair of insert holes (6-1) are opened on each support rod (6), and the pair of insert blocks (7-2) are inserted into the pair of insert holes (6-1).
3. A grinding liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes on the upper pair of semicircular filter plates (7) have a larger aperture than the filter holes on the lower pair of semicircular filter plates (7).
4. A grinding liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (10) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (1); the liquid outlet pipe (12) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (1) and is located at the lower end of the inclined plate (10); a groove is provided on the inclined plate (10); a bearing (11) is arranged in the groove; and an inner ring of the bearing (11) is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (3).
5. A grinding liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (8) is provided between each supporting rod (6) and the rotating shaft (3).