Metal product anti-corrosion coating spraying machine
By designing a sprayer containing a sprayer bin, a spraying mechanism and a guide mechanism, the problems of uneven spraying, inefficient and poor adaptability of existing sprayers are solved, and uniform spraying and efficient production of the board are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421339509.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-corrosion coating sprayers of metal products have problems such as uneven spraying, low efficiency and poor adaptability, and it is difficult to effectively apply in large-scale and high-standard industrial production.
A sprayer including a sprayer bin, a spraying mechanism and a plate-shaped metal parts guide mechanism is designed. Four equally distributed guide modules, longitudinal position adjustment mechanisms and transverse distance adjustment mechanisms are adopted to ensure the precise positioning and flexible adjustment of the plates and realize the automated spraying process.
Through this spraying machine, uniform spraying of the plate is achieved, production efficiency and coating quality are improved, and adaptability is stronger, and it can adapt to the spraying and guiding operation of plate-shaped metal parts of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222901437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying machines, in particular to a spraying machine for anti-corrosion coatings of metal products. Background Art
[0002] In the manufacturing process of plate-shaped metal products, the spraying of anti-corrosion coatings is a crucial step, which directly affects the durability, corrosion resistance and appearance quality of the products. Traditionally, the coating spraying of metal products mainly relies on manual operation or simple automated equipment to complete. These methods may perform well in small-scale production or the processing of specific products, but there are many limitations in large-scale and high-standard industrial production.
[0003] Deficiencies of Existing Spraying Machines for Anti-Corrosion Coatings of Metal Products
[0004] Uneven spraying: Traditional spraying equipment often has difficulty in achieving uniform distribution of the coating, especially when dealing with metal plates of different sizes. The uneven coating not only affects the appearance of the product but also may reduce its anti-corrosion performance.
[0005] Low efficiency: Manual spraying or semi-automated equipment requires frequent manual intervention during operation, which limits the continuity and efficiency of production. Most of these spraying machines can only spray one side of plate-shaped metal parts, and subsequent turning over is required.
[0006] Poor adaptability: Many existing spraying machines need to be manually adjusted when dealing with plates of different thicknesses or sizes, which is not only time-consuming but also error-prone. This low adaptability is particularly prominent in diversified product production lines.
[0007] Therefore, the present solution particularly provides a spraying machine for anti-corrosion coatings of metal products to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0008] To overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a spraying machine for anti-corrosion coatings of metal products.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows: A spraying machine for anti-corrosion coatings of metal products includes a spraying machine chamber. At the central position inside the spraying machine chamber, a spraying mechanism is arranged. On the left and right sides inside the spraying machine chamber, plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanisms are symmetrically distributed. On the top box wall inside the spraying machine chamber, a lateral distance adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanisms is installed.
[0010] The plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanism specifically includes:
[0011] 4 feeding modules evenly distributed at equal intervals along the feeding direction;
[0012] Connecting columns between adjacent feeding modules;
[0013] The feeding module specifically includes:
[0014] A vertical positioning frame;
[0015] Two feeding mechanisms, one fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the vertical positioning frame, and the other slidable up and down for position adjustment within the vertical positioning frame;
[0016] A longitudinal position adjustment mechanism installed inside one side wall of the vertical positioning frame to drive the feeding mechanism in a non-fixed state for height adjustment;
[0017] A guiding component installed on the other side wall of the vertical positioning frame to cooperate with the feeding mechanism in a non-fixed state for position adjustment.
[0018] Preferably, the feeding mechanism specifically includes the following structures:
[0019] A mounting frame;
[0020] A feeding component installed within the mounting frame.
[0021] Preferably, the feeding component specifically includes the following structures:
[0022] Three conveyor belt inner support rollers installed equidistantly inside the mounting frame;
[0023] A conveyor belt tensioned outside the left and right ends of the conveyor belt inner support rollers;
[0024] A conveyor belt drive motor installed at one end outside the mounting frame, and the output end of the conveyor belt drive motor is docked to the center of the conveyor belt inner support roller at this side end.
[0025] Preferably, the center position of the outer belt surface of the conveyor belt is set as a V-shaped groove that is concave inward.
[0026] Preferably, the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism specifically includes the following structures:
[0027] A first driving lead screw vertically distributed;
[0028] A reduction motor distributed at the bottom end of the first driving lead screw and with its output end docked thereto;
[0029] A first lead screw sleeve threadedly sleeved on the first driving lead screw, and the inner wall of the first lead screw sleeve is connected to the same side surface of the feeding mechanism in a non-fixed state.
[0030] Preferably, the guiding component specifically includes the following structures:
[0031] A guiding column vertically distributed;
[0032] A guiding sleeve that slides sleeved on a guiding column, and the inner tube wall of the guiding sleeve is connected to the same side of the feeding mechanism.
[0033] Preferably, the spraying mechanism specifically includes the following structure:
[0034] An anti-corrosion paint storage tank and a liquid extraction pump distributed on the top of the spraying machine chamber, and the liquid extraction end of the liquid extraction pump is docked inside the anti-corrosion paint storage tank;
[0035] Two liquid guiding pipes docked on the output ends on both sides of the liquid extraction pump;
[0036] A long strip-shaped liquid guiding box installed at the center positions of the front and rear chamber walls of the spraying machine chamber and vertically distributed;
[0037] A number of spraying nozzles installed on the inner box wall of the long strip-shaped liquid guiding box in sequence from top to bottom.
[0038] Preferably, the lateral distance adjustment mechanism specifically includes the following mechanism:
[0039] A double-shaft reduction motor distributed at the center position on the top inside the spraying machine chamber;
[0040] Second driving lead screws docked on the output ends on the left and right sides of the double-shaft reduction motor;
[0041] Second lead screw sleeves respectively threadedly sleeved on the two sides of the second driving lead screws, and the bottom tube walls of the two sides of the second lead screw sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two sides of the feeding modules.
[0042] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are reflected in:
[0043] Accurate positioning and feeding of the plate: By using four feeding modules symmetrically distributed on the left and right, it can ensure that the plate-shaped metal parts can remain stable whether in the initial introduction or subsequent export, ensuring the uniformity of the coating. The design of the V-shaped groove also adapts to metal plates of different thicknesses, further enhancing the applicable range of the machine.
[0044] Flexible space adjustment: Through the lateral distance adjustment mechanism at the top and the movable feeding mechanism and longitudinal position adjustment mechanism inside each feeding module, it can arbitrarily position plate-shaped metal parts of different lengths and widths, which provides high flexibility for processing metal plates of various sizes.
[0045] Automated process: The entire spraying process from the placement, positioning, spraying to discharging of the plate can be automatically completed, significantly reducing the need for manual operation and potential operation errors, while improving the continuity and efficiency of production.
[0046] In summary, this spraying machine not only improves work efficiency and coating quality, but also reduces production costs, and has stronger adaptability and can adapt to the spraying and feeding operations of plate-shaped metal parts of different sizes. Description of the Drawings
[0047] In the drawings:
[0048] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0049] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structural view of the present utility model;
[0050] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model;
[0051] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanism of the present utility model;
[0052] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the feeding module of the present utility model;
[0053] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model;
[0054] Figure 7 is an exploded separation view of the feeding assembly of the present utility model;
[0055] Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the longitudinal position adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0056] Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of the guiding assembly of the present utility model;
[0057] Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of the lateral distance adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0058] Description of the reference numerals:
[0059] 1, spraying machine chamber; 2, spraying mechanism; 3, plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanism; 4, lateral distance adjusting mechanism;
[0060] 21, anti-corrosion paint storage tank; 22, liquid extraction pump; 23, liquid guiding pipe; 24, long strip-shaped liquid guiding box; 25, spraying nozzle;
[0061] 31, feeding module; 32, connecting column;
[0062] 311, vertical positioning frame; 312, feeding mechanism; 313, longitudinal position adjusting mechanism; 314, guiding assembly;
[0063] 3121, mounting frame; 3122, feeding assembly;
[0064] 31221, conveyor belt; 32222, inner support roller of the conveyor belt; 32223, conveyor belt driving motor;
[0065] 3131, Reduction motor; 3132, First driving lead screw; 3133, First lead screw sleeve;
[0066] 3141, Guide post; 3142, Guide sleeve;
[0067] 41, Biaxial reduction motor; 42, Second driving lead screw; 43, Second lead screw sleeve. Specific embodiments
[0068] The following will further describe the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of them. Without conflict, the embodiments and features in the present application can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0069] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture as shown in the drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0070] In addition, "a plurality of" means two or more. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions conflicts with each other or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.
[0071] Please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1 - 10 , The present utility model provides an anti-corrosion coating spraying machine for metal products:
[0072] The spraying machine chamber and the spraying mechanism are arranged
[0073] A spraying mechanism 2 is installed at the central position inside the spraying machine chamber 1 to achieve efficient and uniform spraying operations.
[0074] The spraying mechanism 2 includes:
[0075] An anti-corrosion paint storage tank 21 at the top for storing paint;
[0076] A liquid pumping pump 22 connected to the anti-corrosion paint storage tank 21, responsible for transporting the paint to the spraying system;
[0077] Two liquid guiding pipes 23 starting from the liquid pumping pump 22 to transport the paint to the long-strip liquid guiding box 24;
[0078] On the inner box walls of the long strip-shaped liquid guide boxes 24 on the front and rear sides, a plurality of spraying nozzles 25 are installed. They are distributed in sequence from top to bottom to ensure that the paint is evenly sprayed on the front and back surfaces of the plate-shaped metal parts fed from left to right inside the spraying machine chamber 1, effectively improving the spraying efficiency of the plate-shaped metal parts.
[0079] Feeding and positioning of the plate-shaped metal parts
[0080] The plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanisms 3 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides inside the spraying machine chamber 1, and specifically include:
[0081] Four equally spaced feeding modules 31;
[0082] Connecting columns 32 for connecting adjacent feeding modules 31 on the same side;
[0083] Among them, four equally spaced feeding modules 31 are used to ensure that they can stably feed the plate-shaped metal parts sent into the spraying machine chamber 1, so that the plate-shaped metal parts can not only be fed between the two plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanisms 3, but also be stably fed on one plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanism 3, that is, to ensure the stability of the plate-shaped metal parts during the initial introduction and subsequent export when they can only contact one plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanism 3.
[0084] Each feeding module contains:
[0085] A vertical positioning frame 311;
[0086] Two feeding mechanisms 312, one fixed and one slidable up and down, for clamping plate-shaped metal parts of different widths;
[0087] A longitudinal position adjusting mechanism 313 and a guiding component 314, which are respectively used to adjust and guide the movable feeding mechanism 312;
[0088] The longitudinal position adjusting mechanism 313 is used to adjust the height of the feeding mechanism 312 that slides up and down, and specifically includes:
[0089] A vertical first driving lead screw 3132;
[0090] A reduction motor 3131 connected to the bottom end, for the first driving lead screw 3132;
[0091] A first lead screw sleeve 3133 sleeved on the first driving lead screw 3132, which is connected to the same side surface of the movable feeding mechanism 312 to achieve height adjustment.
[0092] The guiding component 314 is used to ensure the stability of the feeding mechanism 3132 during the position adjustment process, and it includes:
[0093] A vertically distributed guiding column 3141;
[0094] A guiding sleeve 3142 slidably sleeved on a guiding column, with its inner tube wall connected to the same side of the feeding mechanism 312.
[0095] The specific structure of the feeding mechanism
[0096] The feeding mechanism 312 includes:
[0097] A mounting frame 3121;
[0098] A feeding component 3122 installed inside the frame;
[0099] The feeding component 3122 specifically includes:
[0100] Three conveyor belt inner support rollers 32222;
[0101] A conveyor belt 31221 bypassing the two ends of the conveyor belt inner support rollers 32222;
[0102] A conveyor belt drive motor 32223 driving the conveyor belt inner support rollers 32222 to operate.
[0103] A V-shaped groove for adapting to the feeding operation of metal parts with different thicknesses is provided at the center of the outer belt surface of the feeding belt 312221.
[0104] Details of the adjustment mechanism
[0105] The lateral distance adjustment mechanism 4 includes:
[0106] A double-shaft reduction motor 41 located at the top center of the spraying machine cabin 1;
[0107] Two second driving lead screws 42 connected to the motor output end;
[0108] A second lead screw sleeve 43 sleeved on the second driving lead screw 42 for adjusting the distance between the feeding modules 31 to adapt to the feeding operation of plate-shaped metal parts with different lengths.
[0109] Operation and usage process
[0110] Vertically place the plate-shaped metal part to be sprayed and place the lower edge of its front end on the conveyor belt 31221 inside the feeding component 3122 of the feeding module 31 at the entrance, and make its bottom edge stuck inside the V-shaped groove of the belt surface;
[0111] Start the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 313 inside all the feeding modules 31 to lower the feeding mechanism 312 inside until the conveyor belt 31221 inside the feeding component 3122 reaches the upper edge of the plate-shaped metal part to be sprayed and then stop.
[0112] According to the length of the plate-shaped metal part to be sprayed, start the lateral distance adjustment mechanism 4 to adjust the distance between the two plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanisms 3 until the distance between the two plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanisms 3 is less than two-thirds of the length of the plate-shaped metal part to be sprayed.
[0113] Start the feeding mechanism 312 to make the plate-shaped metal part to be sprayed move smoothly to the spraying area along the feeding path to the right.
[0114] Start the spraying mechanism 2. The liquid extraction pump 22 extracts the coating from the anti-corrosion coating storage tank 21, transports it to the liquid guide box 24 through the liquid guide pipe 23, and uniformly sprays the plate-shaped metal part to be sprayed through the spraying nozzle 25.
[0115] During the spraying operation, the plate-shaped metal part to be sprayed continues to be fed to the right. Its rear end first disengages from the plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanism 3 at the entrance, and at the same time its front end is fed into the plate-shaped metal part feeding mechanism 3 at the exit and is finally fed out inside the spraying machine chamber 1. At this time, the complete spraying operation of the plate-shaped metal part to be sprayed is completed.
[0116] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0117] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
[0118] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A metal product anti-corrosion coating sprayer, comprising a sprayer chamber (1), characterized in that: A spraying mechanism (2) is arranged at the center of the spraying machine chamber (1), plate-shaped metal member guide mechanisms (3) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the spraying machine chamber (1), and a lateral distance adjustment mechanism (4) for adjusting the distance between the plate-shaped metal member guide mechanisms (3) on both sides is installed on the top box wall of the spraying machine chamber (1); The plate-shaped metal piece guiding mechanism (3) specifically comprises: 4 guiding modules (31) equidistantly distributed along the guiding direction; A connecting column (32) connecting adjacent guide modules (31); The guiding module (31) specifically comprises: a vertical positioning frame (311); Two guiding mechanisms (312), one of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical positioning frame (311), and the other of which can be slid up and down in the vertical positioning frame (311) for adjustment; A longitudinal positioning mechanism (313) installed inside a side frame wall of the vertical positioning frame (311) and used to drive the non-fixed guiding mechanism (312) to adjust its height; A guide assembly (314) is installed on the other side frame wall of the vertical positioning frame (311) and cooperates with the non-fixed guide mechanism (312) to adjust the position.
2. The metal product anti-corrosion coating spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (312) specifically comprises the following structure: a mounting frame (3121); A guide assembly (3122) is installed in the mounting frame (3121).
3. The metal product anti-corrosion coating spraying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly (3122) specifically includes the following structure: Three conveyor belt inner support rollers (32222) equidistantly mounted inside the mounting frame (3121); A conveyor belt (31221) is tensioned on the outer sides of the inner support rollers (32222) of the conveyor belt at the left and right ends; A conveyor belt drive motor (32223) is installed on one end of the outer side of the mounting frame (3121), and an output end of the conveyor belt drive motor (32223) is connected to the center of the inner support roller (32222) of the conveyor belt at one end of the side.
4. The metal product anti-corrosion coating spraying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The center position of the outer belt surface of the conveyor belt (31221) is set as an inwardly concave V-shaped groove.
5. The metal product anti-corrosion coating spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal positioning mechanism (313) specifically comprises the following structure: A vertically distributed first driving screw (3132); A reduction motor (3131) distributed at the bottom end of the first driving screw rod (3132) and with its output end connected to the first driving screw rod (3132); A first screw sleeve (3133) is threadedly sleeved on the first driving screw (3132), and the inner tube wall of the first screw sleeve (3133) is connected to the same side of the guiding mechanism (312) in a non-fixed state.
6. The metal product anti-corrosion coating spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (314) specifically comprises the following structure: a vertically distributed guide column (3141); A guide sleeve (3142) is slidably sleeved on the guide column (3141), and the inner tube wall of the guide sleeve (3142) is connected to the same side of the guide mechanism (312).
7. The metal product anti-corrosion coating spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (2) specifically comprises the following structure: An anti-corrosion coating storage tank (21) and a liquid extraction pump (22) are distributed on the top of the spraying machine cabin (1), and the liquid extraction end of the liquid extraction pump (22) is connected to the inside of the anti-corrosion coating storage tank (21); Two liquid guide tubes (23) connected to the output ends on both sides of the liquid pump (22); A long strip-shaped liquid guide box (24) installed at the center of the front and rear walls of the sprayer chamber (1) and distributed vertically; A plurality of spray nozzles (25) are sequentially installed on the inner box wall of the long strip liquid guide box (24) from top to bottom.
8. The metal product anti-corrosion coating spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral distance adjustment mechanism (4) specifically comprises the following mechanisms: A double-shaft reduction motor (41) distributed at the top center position in the spray machine chamber (1); A second driving screw (42) connected to the output ends on the left and right sides of the dual-axis reduction motor (41); The second screw sleeves (43) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the second driving screws (42) on both sides, and the bottom tube walls of the second screw sleeves (43) on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the guide modules (31) on both sides.