Cold shearing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold shearing machine, and belongs to the technical field of cold shearing machines. The device mainly comprises a processing platform; the placing assembly is arranged at the top of the processing platform; the cutting assembly is arranged on one side of the placing assembly, and the cutting assembly comprises a housing; the collecting device is arranged in the housing, the collecting device comprises a sliding door, the sliding door is installed on the outer side of the housing, and the sliding door is suitable for moving on the housing; the collecting tank is arranged on the processing platform; the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the processing platform, and the collecting box communicates with the collecting groove; the baffle is arranged on one side of the collecting tank, and the baffle is provided with an arc-shaped surface. According to the cold shearing machine, by arranging the inserting columns and the inserting grooves, the material cutting position can be accurately aligned, the stability and accuracy of materials in the cutting process are ensured, meanwhile, by arranging the collecting groove and the baffle, it is ensured that scrap iron can be accurately collected, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of cold shearing machines, and specifically relates to a cold shearing machine. Background Art

[0002] A cold shearing machine is a mechanical device used for cutting metal materials and is usually used in industrial production. The cold shearing machine can effectively cut metal materials such as steel and iron materials, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, precision, and stability. The cold shearing machine is usually driven by a hydraulic system or a mechanical transmission system and can cut without heating the metal, so it is called "cold shearing". Its working principle is to shear the metal material through a tool, usually including an upper tool and a lower tool, and the cutting of the metal material is achieved through the movement of the tool.

[0003] For example, the patent with the publication number CN217913129U specifically discloses an H-type cold shearing machine. Through the sliding module, the second tool can be easily pushed out from the bottom of the cold shearing machine main body, and workers can easily perform maintenance or replacement on the second tool regularly, ensuring the quality of steel bar cutting while improving the cutting efficiency.

[0004] In the above-mentioned publicly disclosed patent, the cold shearing machine ensures the cutting efficiency by setting a freely replaceable second tool. However, when the device cuts the material, the cutting debris is likely to splash around. If a large amount of cutting debris falls into the machine, it may cause blockage or damage to the machine parts, thereby affecting the normal operation of the machine and even causing machine failures. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cold shearing machine with a collection device to solve the above problems.

[0005] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background art section is only used to understand the background art of the concept of this application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by this application is: to provide a cold shearing machine, so that the iron filings generated during cutting can be collected in time when they splash.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problems is: a cold shearing machine, including a processing platform; a placement component, which is arranged on the top of the processing platform; a cutting component, which is arranged on one side of the placement component, and the cutting component includes a housing; a collection device, which is arranged inside the housing, and the collection device includes a sliding door, which is installed on the outside of the housing and is adapted to move on the housing; a collection groove, which is arranged on the processing platform; a collection box, which is arranged at the bottom of the processing platform and is communicated with the collection groove; a baffle, which is arranged on one side of the collection groove, and the baffle has an arc-shaped surface.

[0008] Furthermore, the placing component includes two sets of slide rails, which are fixedly installed on the top of the processing platform, and a sliding plate is slidably installed on the slide rails.

[0009] Furthermore, a clamping part is fixedly installed on the sliding plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing plate is arranged inside the housing, a column is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, a first cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate, the output end of the first cylinder penetrates through the fixing plate and is installed with a clamping plate, a second cylinder is arranged at the top of the clamping plate, and the output end of the second cylinder penetrates through the clamping plate and is installed with a cutting knife.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple sets of inserting columns are arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate, slots are arranged on the sliding plate, and the sizes of the inserting columns are adapted to the sizes of the slots.

[0012] The beneficial effect of this application is that: a cold shearing machine provided by this application, by setting the inserting columns and the slots, enables the cutting position to be accurately aligned, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the material during the cutting process. At the same time, by setting the collecting groove and the baffle, it ensures that the iron filings can be accurately collected, increasing the practicability of the device.

[0013] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, this application has other purposes, features and advantages. The following will refer to the drawings to make a further detailed description of this application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The specification drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The schematic embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation to this application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of a cold shearing machine in this application;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the internal structure schematic diagram of the cold shearing machine in;

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the structure schematic diagram of the collecting device in;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A in;

[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the installation schematic diagram of the baffle in;

[0020] Among them, the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Processing platform; 3. Cutting assembly; 31. Housing; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Column; 34. First cylinder; 35. Clamping plate; 351. Insertion post; 4. Placement assembly; 41. Slide rail; 42. Slide plate; 43. Clamping part; 44. Slot; 5. Baffle; 6. Second cylinder; 61. Cutter; 7. Collection device; 71. Slide door; 72. Collection box; 73. Collection groove. Detailed implementation manner

[0022] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0024] As Figures 1-2 shown, the present application provides a cold shear, including a base 1, which is arranged in a processing factory and used for cutting metal plates. A processing platform 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1. A cutting assembly 3 is arranged on the processing platform 2. At the same time, a placement assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the cutting assembly 3. The placement assembly 4 is used to install the plate to be cut and place it inside the cutting assembly 3 for cutting operation;

[0025] As Figures 3-4 shown, the placement assembly 4 includes two groups of slide rails 41, which are fixedly installed on the top of the processing platform 2. At the same time, a slide plate 42 is slidably installed on the slide rails 41. The slide plate 42 is adapted to move on the slide rails 41 under the control of an external force. At the same time, a clamping part 43 is fixedly installed on the slide plate 42. The clamping part 43 is used to clamp the plate to be cut;

[0026] Meanwhile, the cutting assembly 3 includes a housing 31 which is fixedly installed on one side of the placing assembly 4. Inside the housing 31, there is a fixing plate 32. At the bottom of the fixing plate 32, there are multiple groups of upright columns 33. Meanwhile, at the top of the fixing plate 32, a first cylinder 34 is fixedly installed. The output end of the first cylinder 34 penetrates through the fixing plate 32 and is equipped with a clamping plate 35. The clamping plate 35 is slidably installed on the upright columns 33 and is adapted to move closer to or away from the placing assembly 4 driven by the first cylinder 34. Meanwhile, at the top of the clamping plate 35, a second cylinder 6 is provided. The output end of the second cylinder 6 penetrates through the clamping plate 35 and a cutting knife 61 is installed at the bottom. The cutting knife 61 is used for cutting the sheet material;

[0027] Meanwhile, in order to make the cutting effect better, multiple groups of insertion columns 351 are provided at the bottom of the clamping plate 35. Meanwhile, multiple groups of slots 44 are provided on the sliding plate 42. The size of the insertion columns 351 is adapted to the size of the slots 44. When cutting materials, first place the materials on the sliding plate 42, and then push the sliding plate 42 into the housing 31 so that the materials are located below the cutting knife 61. Then start the first cylinder 34 to drive the clamping plate 35 to move downward. At this time, multiple groups of insertion columns 351 will insert into the slots 44, indicating that the cutting position is accurately aligned. Then control the second cylinder 6 to drive the cutting knife 61 to move towards the materials, thereby completing the cutting of the materials.

[0028] As Figures 1-5 shown, in order to prevent the debris generated during the cutting of the materials from scattering everywhere, improvements are made to the processing platform 2. Specifically:

[0029] A collection device 7 is provided inside the housing 31. The collection device 7 includes a sliding door 71 installed on one side of the housing 31. The sliding door 71 is adapted to slide on the housing 31 to completely close the housing 31 (as Figure 1 shown). Meanwhile, a collection box 72 is detachably connected to the bottom of the slide rail 41 inside the housing 31. Meanwhile, a collection groove 73 is provided inside the base 1. The collection groove 73 is communicated with the collection box 72 and is used for collecting the iron filings that fall off during processing;

[0030] Meanwhile, a baffle 5 is provided inside the housing 31. The baffle 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the slide rail 41 inside the housing 31. The baffle 5 has an arc-shaped surface which is arranged facing the sliding plate 42 and is used to guide the debris into the collection groove 73. When the materials are cut, the iron filings that fall off will be blocked by the baffle 5 and slide into the collection groove 73, thereby completing the collection of the iron filings.

[0031] In summary, by setting the insertion post 351 and the slot 44, the present device enables the cutting position to be accurately aligned, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the material during the cutting process. At the same time, by setting the collection tank 73 and the baffle 5, it is ensured that the iron filings can be accurately collected, increasing the practicality of the device.

[0032] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cold shearing machine, comprising: Processing platform (2); A placement component (4), the placement component (4) being arranged on the top of the processing platform (2); A cutting assembly (3), the cutting assembly (3) being arranged on one side of the placement assembly (4), the cutting assembly (3) comprising a cover shell (31); A collecting device (7), the collecting device (7) being arranged inside the housing (31), characterized in that the collecting device (7) comprises: a sliding door (71), the sliding door (71) being installed on the outside of the cover shell (31), the sliding door (71) being suitable for moving on the cover shell (31); A collecting trough (73), the collecting trough (73) being arranged on the processing platform (2); A collection box (72), the collection box (72) being arranged at the bottom of the processing platform (2), the collection box (72) being in communication with the collection tank (73); A baffle (5), the baffle (5) being arranged on one side of the collecting tank (73), the baffle (5) having a curved surface.

2. A cold shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly (4) comprises two sets of slide rails (41), wherein the slide rails (41) are fixedly mounted on the top of the processing platform (2), and a slide plate (42) is slidably mounted on the slide rails (41).

3. A cold shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping portion (43) is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate (42).

4. A cold shearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (32) is arranged inside the housing (31), a column (33) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (32), a first cylinder (34) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate (32), an output end of the first cylinder (34) passes through the fixing plate (32) and is mounted with a clamping plate (35), a second cylinder (6) is arranged on the top of the clamping plate (35), an output end of the second cylinder (6) passes through the clamping plate (35) and is mounted with a cutter (61).

5. A cold shearing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of plug-in columns (351) are arranged at the bottom of the card plate (35), a slot (44) is arranged on the sliding plate (42), and the size of the plug-in columns (351) matches the size of the slot (44).

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