Stacking tool for steel structure transportation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stacking tool for steel structure transportation, and relates to the technical field of steel structure transportation. The stacking device comprises a walking device, a stacking assembly is installed on the walking device, a plurality of fixing assemblies are installed on the stacking assembly, and driving assemblies are installed on the fixing assemblies. The steel structures are independently placed in the stacking assembly one by one, and the fixing assembly is driven by the driving assembly, so that each steel structure is effectively fixed, the stability of the steel structures is ensured, the steel structures are prevented from falling down in the transportation process of the walking device, and the personal safety of objects and operators is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure transportation, and more specifically, particularly relates to a stacking tool for steel structure transportation. Background Technique

[0002] A steel structure is a structure mainly composed of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel frames and other components made of sections and steel plates. Welds, bolts or rivets are usually used to connect between the components or parts. Because of its light self-weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, stadiums, super high-rise buildings and other fields.

[0003] In steel structure buildings, the most important components, columns, beams and main plates, are all mass-produced in factories and then transported to the construction site for splicing and installation. For prefabricated buildings, there must be hoisting and transportation of components. And placing them singly will prolong the transportation time and consume manpower and material resources. Therefore, stacking is currently used for transportation. However, if they are not effectively fixed individually during stacking, they may fall, causing damage to themselves and possibly major accidents.

[0004] In view of the problems in the related technology, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model provides a stacking tool for steel structure transportation to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a stacking tool for steel structure transportation, which includes a traveling device, a stacking component is installed on the traveling device, a plurality of fixing components are installed on the stacking component, and a driving component is installed on the fixing component;

[0008] The stacking component is used for placing steel structures, the driving component can drive the fixing component so that the fixing component fixes the steel structures placed on the stacking component, and the traveling device is used for transportation.

[0009] Furthermore, the stacking component includes a placing base, the placing base is installed on the traveling device, an installation frame is installed on the placing base, a plurality of placing plates are installed on the inner wall of the installation frame, a plurality of first chutes are opened on the placing base, a plurality of second chutes are opened on the placing plates, and observation windows are opened on both sides of the installation frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the positions of the first slide grooves are opposite to each other in pairs, the positions of the second slide grooves are opposite to each other in pairs, and the first slide grooves and the second slide grooves are vertically corresponding to each other one by one, and the fixing component is installed in the first slide groove and the second slide groove and can slide with them.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a plurality of connecting plates, the connecting plates are installed in the inner cavity of the placing base, movable plates are evenly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plates, and the movable plates are slidably installed in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove and correspond one to one thereto.

[0012] Furthermore, the driven component includes a screw rod, which is provided with multiple driving sections, and each of the driving sections is provided with threads at both ends, and the thread directions are opposite. The connecting plates penetrate and are threadedly installed on both ends of the driving sections, and can be moved closer to the middle of each driving section. A first gear is installed on the axis of one end of the screw rod, and a second gear meshing with the first gear is installed at the lower end of the first gear. A driving shaft is installed on the axis of the second gear, and the axis of the driving shaft is installed on the motor.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed assembly also includes a plurality of fixed plates, a plurality of sliding columns are installed on one side of the fixed plates, springs are installed around the sliding columns, the sliding columns are slidably installed on the movable plates, and the sliding columns installed on the movable plates are all opposite to each other, and each two opposite groups of fixed plates can move closer to the middle of the driving section.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of third sliding grooves are evenly formed on the placement base and the placement plate, and auxiliary rollers are rotatably installed in the third sliding grooves.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model places the steel structures individually in the stacking assembly one by one, and drives the fixing assembly through the driving assembly, so as to effectively fix each steel structure and ensure its stability, thereby ensuring that the steel structure will not fall during transportation by the walking device, thereby protecting the object itself and the personal safety of the operator.

[0017] 2. The utility model drives the screw rod to rotate, and through the set driving section, the connecting plate is moved toward the middle of each driving section through the thread, so that the connecting plate moves toward the steel structure correspondingly placed on the placement base and the placement plate, so that the fixing plate contacts the surface of the steel structure, clamps it and tightens it, thereby achieving the ability to individually fix each stacked steel structure, increase its stability, and ensure that no accidents occur during its transportation.

[0018] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the stacking component of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the second structural schematic diagram of the stacking component of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is the second structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 is of the present utility model Figure 5 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A.

[0027] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0028] 1. Traveling device; 2. Stacking component; 3. Fixing component; 4. Driving component; 5. Placing base; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Placing plate; 8. First chute; 9. Second chute; 10. Observation window; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Moving plate; 13. Screw; 14. First gear; 15. Second gear; 16. Driving shaft; 17. Motor; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Sliding column; 20. Spring; 21. Third chute; 22. Auxiliary roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7 As shown, the present utility model is a stacking tool for steel structure transportation, including a traveling device 1, a stacking component 2 is installed on the traveling device 1, a plurality of fixing components 3 are installed on the stacking component 2, and a driving component 4 is installed on the fixing component 3;

[0032] The stacking component 2 is used to place the steel structure, the driving component 4 can drive the fixing component 3, so that the fixing component 3 fixes the steel structure placed on the stacking component 2, and the traveling device 1 is used for transportation.

[0033] In actual use, by placing the steel structure separately on its stacking component 2, driving the fixing component 3 by the driving component 4 to move, so as to contact the steel structure placed on the stacking component 2, and effectively fixing each of them. Subsequently, it is stably transported to the required position by the traveling device 1, so that it will not fall.

[0034] The present utility model places the steel structures one by one separately in the stacking component 2, drives the fixing component 3 by the driving component 4, so as to effectively fix each steel structure, ensure its stability, and further ensure that during the transportation by the traveling device 1, the steel structure will not have a falling accident, protecting the object itself and the personal safety of the operator.

[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned stacking component 2, the stacking component 2 includes a placement base 5, the placement base 5 is installed on the traveling device 1, an installation frame 6 is installed on the placement base 5, a plurality of placement plates 7 are installed on the inner wall of the installation frame 6, a plurality of first chutes 8 are opened on the placement base 5, a plurality of second chutes 9 are opened on the placement plates 7, and observation windows 10 are opened on both sides of the installation frame 6.

[0036] By setting up the placement base 5 and the placement plate 7, the steel structure can be placed on its surface, so that the steel structure can be stacked, the transportation volume can be increased, and the work efficiency can be improved. The observation window 10 is opened so that the operator can see the placement of the steel structure on the placement plate 7 and the placement base 5 more clearly.

[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned first slide grooves 8, the positional relationship of the first slide grooves 8 is two-to-two, the positional relationship of the second slide grooves 9 is two-to-two, and the first slide grooves 8 and the second slide grooves 9 are one-to-one vertically corresponding, and the fixing component 3 is installed in the first slide grooves 8 and the second slide grooves 9, and can slideably cooperate with them.

[0038] By setting the first slide groove 8 and the second slide groove 9, the fixing component 3 can fix the goods placed on its surface, so that each steel structure can be fixed and clamped to the middle of the first slide groove 8 or the second slide groove 9 opposite to each other, so that it will not loosen, thereby avoiding the steel structure from falling during transportation and causing trouble.

[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fixing component 3, the fixing component 3 includes a plurality of connecting plates 11, the connecting plates 11 are installed in the inner cavity of the placing base 5, and movable plates 12 are evenly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plates 11. The movable plates 12 are all slidably installed in the first sliding groove 8 and the second sliding groove 9, and correspond one to one thereto.

[0040] The driving assembly 4 can simultaneously drive its movable plate 12 to move through the connecting plate 11, so that the movable plate 12 slides in the first slide groove 8 and the second slide groove 9, approaches the middle of the corresponding slide grooves, and then contacts the corresponding steel structure surface, clamps its two sides, and fixes it.

[0041] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving component 4, the driving component 4 includes a screw rod 13, a plurality of driving sections are provided on the screw rod 13, and threads are provided at both ends of each driving section, and the thread directions are opposite, the connecting plates 11 penetrate and are threadedly installed on both ends of the driving sections, and can be close to the middle of each driving section, a first gear 14 is axially installed at one end of the screw rod 13, a second gear 15 meshing with the first gear 14 is installed at the lower end of the first gear 14, a driving shaft 16 is axially installed on the second gear 15, and the driving shaft 16 is axially installed on the motor 17.

[0042] After the drive motor 17 starts to rotate, the drive shaft 16 drives the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 to rotate, thereby driving its screw 13 to rotate. Through the set drive section, the connecting plate 11 moves towards the middle of each drive section by means of threads, causing the connecting plate 11 to move towards the steel structures placed correspondingly on the placement base 5 and the placement plate 7, clamping both sides, so as to achieve the ability to fix each stacked steel structure individually, increase its stability, and ensure that no accidents occur during transportation.

[0043] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fixing component 3, the fixing component 3 further includes a plurality of fixing plates 18. A plurality of sliding columns 19 are installed on one side of each fixing plate 18. Springs 20 are installed around the sliding columns 19. The sliding columns 19 are slidably installed through the moving plate 12, and the sliding columns 19 installed on the moving plate 12 are pairwise opposite. Each pair of the corresponding fixing plates 18 can move towards the middle of the drive section.

[0044] When the moving plate 12 moves towards both sides of the steel structure, the fixing plate 18 will contact the surface of the steel structure, so that the sliding column 19 will slide, and the spring 20 installed on the sliding column 19 will be compressed, thereby causing a supporting force to be generated on the fixing plate 18, and further increasing the fixing effect of the fixing plate 18, and being able to better fix the steel structure.

[0045] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned placement base 5, a plurality of third chutes 21 are uniformly formed on both the placement base 5 and the placement plate 7. Auxiliary rollers 22 are rotatably installed in the third chutes 21.

[0046] By installing the auxiliary rollers 22, when placing the steel structure on the placement base 5 and the placement plate 7 and removing the steel structure from the placement base 5 and the placement plate 7, the work can be carried out more easily, saving manpower and being relatively convenient.

[0047] In summary, by means of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, by placing steel structures individually on the surface of the placement base 5 or the placement plate 7, and through the installed auxiliary rollers 22, when placing the steel structures on the placement base 5 and the placement plate 7 and disassembling the steel structures from the placement base 5 and the placement plate 7, the work can be carried out more easily, which is more convenient. The observation window 10 enables the operator to more clearly see the placement situation of the steel structures on the placement plate 7 and the placement base 5. Subsequently, the motor 17 is driven, so that the drive shaft 16 drives the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 to rotate, thereby driving the screw 13 to rotate. Through the set drive section, the connecting plate 11 moves towards the middle of each drive section through the thread, so that the moving plate 12 slides in the first chute 8 and the second chute 9 and moves towards the middle of the two corresponding chutes, enabling the moving plate 12 to move towards both sides of the steel structure. The fixing plate 18 contacts the surface of the steel structure, and the sliding column 19 slides, and the spring 20 installed on the sliding column 19 is compressed, so that a supporting force is generated on the fixing plate 18, thereby increasing the fixing effect of the fixing plate 18, better fixing the steel structure, and avoiding the steel structure from falling during transportation, causing trouble.

[0048] Through the above technical solutions: 1. By placing the steel structures individually in the stacking component 2 and driving the fixing component 3 by the driving component 4, each steel structure can be effectively fixed to ensure stability, and thus ensure that the steel structure does not fall during the transportation by the traveling device 1, protecting the object itself and the personal safety of the operator; 2. By driving the screw 13 to rotate and through the set drive section, the connecting plate 11 moves towards the middle of each drive section through the thread, so that the connecting plate 11 moves towards the steel structures placed correspondingly on the placement base 5 and the placement plate 7, enabling the fixing plate 18 to contact the surface of the steel structure and clamping it tightly, so as to achieve the individual fixing of each stacked steel structure, increasing its stability and ensuring that no accident occurs during transportation.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0050] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A tool for transporting and stacking steel structures, comprising a walking device (1), characterized in that: The walking device (1) is provided with a stacking assembly (2), the stacking assembly (2) is provided with a plurality of fixing assemblies (3), and the fixing assemblies (3) are provided with a driving assembly (4); The stacking assembly (2) is used to place a steel structure, the driving assembly (4) can drive the fixing assembly (3) so that the fixing assembly (3) fixes the steel structure placed on the stacking assembly (2), and the walking device (1) is used for transportation.

2. The tooling for transporting and stacking steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking assembly (2) comprises a placement base (5), the placement base (5) is mounted on the walking device (1), a mounting frame (6) is mounted on the placement base (5), a plurality of placement plates (7) are mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (6), a plurality of first slide grooves (8) are provided on the placement base (5), a plurality of second slide grooves (9) are provided on the placement plates (7), and observation windows (10) are provided on both sides of the mounting frame (6).

3. The tooling for transporting and stacking steel structures according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The positional relationship of the first slide grooves (8) is that they are opposite to each other in pairs, and the positional relationship of the second slide grooves (9) is that they are opposite to each other in pairs, and the first slide grooves (8) and the second slide grooves (9) are vertically corresponding to each other one by one, and the fixing component (3) is installed in the first slide grooves (8) and the second slide grooves (9) and can slideably cooperate with them.

4. The tooling for transporting and stacking steel structures according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a plurality of connecting plates (11), wherein the connecting plates (11) are installed in the inner cavity of the placing base (5), and movable plates (12) are evenly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plates (11), and the movable plates (12) are slidably installed in the first sliding groove (8) and the second sliding groove (9), and correspond one to one thereto.

5. The tooling for transporting and stacking steel structures according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a screw rod (13), a plurality of driving sections are provided on the screw rod (13), and threads are provided at both ends of each driving section, and the threads are provided in opposite directions. The connecting plates (11) penetrate through and are threadedly mounted on both ends of the driving sections, and can be moved toward the middle of each driving section. A first gear (14) is axially mounted at one end of the screw rod (13), a second gear (15) meshing with the first gear (14) is mounted at the lower end of the first gear (14), a driving shaft (16) is axially mounted on the second gear (15), and the driving shaft (16) is axially mounted on a motor (17).

6. The tooling for transporting and stacking steel structures according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) further comprises a plurality of fixing plates (18), a plurality of sliding columns (19) are installed on one side of each fixing plate (18), a spring (20) is installed around each sliding column (19), the sliding columns (19) are installed on the movable plate (12) in a sliding manner, and the sliding columns (19) installed on the movable plate (12) are all opposite to each other, and each set of two opposite fixing plates (18) can be moved closer to the middle of the driving section.

7. The tooling for transporting and stacking steel structures according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A plurality of third sliding grooves (21) are evenly arranged on the placement base (5) and the placement plate (7), and auxiliary rollers (22) are rotatably installed in the third sliding grooves (21).

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