Sorting mechanism of goods conveying equipment
By using supporting frames, conveyor belts, support plates, second drive motors and loading rods in the sorting mechanism of the cargo conveyor equipment, the problem of the cargo conveyor equipment sorting mechanism in the prior art pushing the plate back and forth and causing the cargo to be wrongly unloaded during reciprocating movement, the smooth sorting and unloading of the goods is achieved, and the sorting efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422014447.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
When the sorting mechanism of the existing cargo conveying equipment is reciprocating, the push plate is easily unloaded in the wrong way during the process of returning to the original state, which affects the sorting efficiency and effect.
A sorting mechanism for cargo conveying equipment is designed, using supporting frames, conveyor belts, support plates, second drive motors and feed rods. The second drive motor drives the feed rod to rotate to realize normal unloading of goods, and the third drive motor drives the gear plate and semicircular end plate to control the throughput of goods and avoid incorrect unloading.
It realizes smooth sorting and unloading of goods, avoids the problem of wrong pushing goods when the push plate is restored to its original state, and improves sorting efficiency and effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222906597U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo conveying equipment, and more specifically, to a sorting mechanism of cargo conveying equipment. Background Technique
[0002] Consumers' demand for logistics services is increasing day by day, not only requiring speed, accuracy, but also pursuing efficiency and personalization; when transporting goods in the workshop, it is usually carried out on the corresponding cargo conveying equipment. As a key link in the logistics process, the performance and efficiency of the sorting mechanism of the cargo conveying equipment directly affect the operation efficiency of the entire logistics chain and customer satisfaction.
[0003] In the early stage, cargo sorting mainly relied on manual labor to classify and sort goods according to different destinations or attributes. This method is not only inefficient and error-prone, but also difficult to meet the needs of large-scale logistics processing; currently, in order to achieve the effect of efficient sorting and conveying, conveyor belts are usually used to transport goods, combined with corresponding image recognition and processing technologies, and then the sorting mechanism is used to sort the goods to achieve the effect of efficient sorting.
[0004] However, the sorting mechanisms on most cargo conveying equipment are reciprocating. Generally, the cylinder works to drive the corresponding push plate to move, so as to push the goods to the corresponding unloading position for unloading. However, during such reciprocating motion, after the pushing operation ends, the telescopic shaft on it needs to return to its original state. During the process of returning to its original state, it is easy for the push plate to push the goods in the opposite unloading direction, resulting in errors in the unloading operation, affecting the sorting efficiency and sorting effect, and bringing inconvenience to users. In view of this, we have proposed a sorting mechanism of cargo conveying equipment. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sorting mechanism of cargo conveying equipment to solve the defects put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The sorting mechanism of the goods conveying equipment includes a support frame. The cross-section of the support frame is U-shaped. Side discharge holes are provided on the left and right side plates of the support frame. A conveyor belt is arranged between the left and right side plates of the support frame. A plurality of support plates arranged at equal intervals are provided on the support frame. The cross-section of the support plate is L-shaped. A second driving motor is fixedly installed on the top plate of the support plate. Two symmetrically arranged dialing rods are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second driving motor. A support box is fixedly installed on the end plate of the support frame. A third driving motor is fixedly installed on the top plate of the support box. A baffle plate is arranged on the output shaft of the third driving motor. Semi-circular end plates are arranged at both ends of the baffle plate. The baffle plate is located at the rear side of the support box.
[0008] Preferably, the upper half of the conveyor belt is located above the plane where the bottom wall of the side discharge hole is located, and the length of the side discharge hole is 3m to 4.5m.
[0009] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged front and rear rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the left and right side plates of the support frame. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the two rotating shafts. A first driving motor is coaxially arranged at the end of one of the rotating shafts.
[0010] Preferably, the first driving motor is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the end of the output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a side plate is fixedly installed on one side plate of the support frame, and the vertical section plate of the support plate is fixedly installed on the side plate.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support legs arranged in a matrix are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame, and the height of the support legs is 80cm to 120cm.
[0013] Preferably, a fixed disk is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the third driving motor, and the baffle plate is fixedly installed on the fixed disk.
[0014] Preferably, the two dialing rods are on the same axis, and the cross-section of the semi-circular end plate is semi-circular.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model conveys goods through the provided conveyor belt, and uses the provided side discharge holes for normal discharging operations. Through the provided support plate, second drive motor, and material pushing rod, the second drive motor can be used to drive the material pushing rod to rotate, so as to push the goods on the conveyor belt to the position of the side discharge holes for discharging. Moreover, the output shaft of the second drive motor rotates to drive the material pushing rod to rotate without resetting, and can continuously perform sorting operations, without misconveying the goods in the opposite direction, achieving the effect of facilitating sorting operations.
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a support box, which cooperates with the third drive motor to drive the baffle plate and semi-circular end plate to rotate, so as to reasonably block the goods and prevent too many goods conveyed at one time from affecting the normal material pushing and discharging operations of the material pushing rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is another schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is yet another schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0022] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
[0023] 1. Support frame; 10. Side discharge hole; 11. Side plate; 12. Support leg; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. First drive motor;
[0024] 2. Support plate; 20. Second drive motor; 21. Material pushing rod;
[0025] 3. Support box; 30. Third drive motor; 31. Fixed disk; 32. Baffle plate; 33. Semi-circular end plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a sorting mechanism of a cargo conveying device, comprising a support frame 1, the cross section of the support frame 1 is U-shaped, side discharge holes 10 are arranged on the left and right side plates of the support frame 1, and a conveyor belt 14 is arranged between the left and right side plates of the support frame 1. Specifically, the upper half of the conveyor belt 14 is located above the plane where the bottom wall of the side discharge hole 10 is located, and the length of the side discharge hole 10 is 3m~4.5m, so that the cargo on the conveyor belt 14 can be pushed down from the side discharge hole 10 normally for unloading and sorting operations;
[0028] Specifically, a plurality of support plates 2 arranged at equal intervals are provided on the support frame 1, the cross section of the support plate 2 is L-shaped, a second drive motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the top plate of the support plate 2, and two mutually symmetrical material shifting rods 21 are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second drive motor 20, so that the material shifting rods 21 are used to push the goods to fall out from the side discharge hole 10 to complete the sorting operation;
[0029] Specifically, a support box 3 is fixedly installed on the end plate of the support frame 1, a third drive motor 30 is fixedly installed on the top plate of the support box 3, a material baffle plate 32 is arranged on the output shaft of the third drive motor 30, and semicircular end plates 33 are arranged on both ends of the material baffle plate 32. The material baffle plate 32 is located on the rear side of the support box 3, so as to realize reasonable blocking operation by utilizing the material baffle plate 32 to avoid excessive goods being transported at a single time, which affects the pushing and sorting effect of the material removing rod 21.
[0030] In this embodiment, two front and rear symmetrical rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected between the left and right side plates of the support frame 1, and the conveyor belt 14 is sleeved on the two rotating shafts 13, and a first driving motor 15 is coaxially arranged at the end of one of the rotating shafts 13; the first driving motor 15 is fixedly installed on the support frame 1, and the end of the output shaft of the first driving motor 15 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 13, so that the first driving motor 15 is used to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and further drive the conveyor belt 14 to rotate, so as to carry out the transportation operation of the goods.
[0031] Specifically, a side plate 11 is fixedly mounted on one side plate of the support frame 1 , and a vertical section plate of the support plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the side plate 11 , so that the support plate 2 is supported by the side plate 11 .
[0032] Furthermore, a plurality of support legs 12 arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame 1 , and the height of the support legs 12 is 80 cm to 120 cm, so that a stable support operation can be performed using the support legs 12 .
[0033] In addition, a fixing plate 31 is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the third driving motor 30 , and the material blocking plate 32 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 31 by a plurality of fastening bolts, so as to facilitate the fixing installation and disassembly operations.
[0034] It should be noted that the two material pushing rods 21 are located on the same axis, and the cross-section of the semi-circular end plate 33 is semi-circular.
[0035] When the sorting mechanism of the goods conveying equipment of the present utility model is in use, after the goods are placed on the conveyor belt 14, the first driving motor 15 is connected to an external power source and made to work. When the first driving motor 15 works, the output shaft thereon rotates to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, further driving the conveyor belt 14 to rotate, so as to realize the operation of conveying the goods. The third driving motor 30 is connected to an external power source and made to work. When the third driving motor 30 works, the output shaft thereon rotates to drive the baffle plate 32 and the semi-circular end plate 33 to rotate. After the baffle plate 32 and the semi-circular end plate 33 rotate to block the rear end of the support box 3, the passage of the goods is blocked. When the baffle plate 32 and the semi-circular end plate 33 rotate to no longer block the rear end of the support box 3, the goods pass normally, so as to control the passing quantity of the goods each time. In addition, when the corresponding goods are conveyed to the position of the material pushing rod 21, the second driving motor 20 is connected to an external power source and made to work. When the second driving motor 20 works, the output shaft thereon rotates to drive the material pushing rod 21 to rotate, so as to push the corresponding goods to fall out from the side discharge hole 10, completing the discharging and sorting operations.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sorting mechanism for a cargo conveying device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) has a U-shaped cross section, and side discharge holes (10) are provided on the left and right side plates of the support frame (1). A conveyor belt (14) is provided between the left and right side plates of the support frame (1). The support frame (1) is provided with a plurality of support plates (2) arranged at equal intervals, and the cross section of the support plate (2) is L-shaped. A second drive motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the top plate of the support plate (2), and two mutually symmetrical material removal rods (21) are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second drive motor (20). A support box (3) is fixedly mounted on the end plate of the support frame (1), and a third drive motor (30) is fixedly mounted on the top plate of the support box (3). A material blocking plate (32) is provided on the output shaft of the third drive motor (30), and semicircular end plates (33) are provided at both ends of the material blocking plate (32). The material blocking plate (32) is located at the rear side of the support box (3).
2. The sorting mechanism of the cargo conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper half of the conveyor belt (14) is located above the plane where the bottom wall of the side discharge hole (10) is located, and the length of the side discharge hole (10) is 3m to 4.5m.
3. The sorting mechanism of the cargo conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical rotating shafts (13) are rotatably connected between the left and right side plates of the support frame (1), and the conveyor belt (14) is sleeved on the two rotating shafts (13). A first driving motor (15) is coaxially arranged at the end of one of the rotating shafts (13).
4. The sorting mechanism of the cargo conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first drive motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (1), and the output shaft end of the first drive motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (13).
5. The sorting mechanism of the cargo conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate (11) is fixedly mounted on a side plate body of the support frame (1), and a vertical section plate body of the support plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the side plate (11).
6. The sorting mechanism of the cargo conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support legs (12) arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame (1), and the height of the support legs (12) is 80 cm to 120 cm.
7. The sorting mechanism of the cargo conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed disk (31) is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the third drive motor (30), and the material blocking plate (32) is fixedly mounted on the fixed disk (31).
8. The sorting mechanism of the cargo conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two material moving rods (21) are located on the same axis, and the cross-section of the semicircular end plate (33) is semicircular.