Material receiving device for steel production

By designing a steel production and feeding device including a rotating shaft, a roller, a curved groove, a curved plate and a spring, the problem of inclination of the steel plate during the conveying process in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient burr grinding quality is achieved.

CN222906759UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27DALIAN SHIPBUILDING IND ENG CO SHIPYARD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421644747.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing steel production and feeding devices convey the cut steel plate, they fail to effectively fix the steel plate, resulting in the steel plate being easily tilted during the conveying process, affecting the subsequent burr grinding efficiency and quality.

Method used

A steel feeding device is designed, including a rotating shaft, roller, arc groove, arc plate and spring. The arc plate on the roller is pressed into the arc groove due to gravity. The springs on both sides of the arc plate are protruded to fix the steel plate to avoid tilting.

Benefits of technology

Effectively fix the steel plate to avoid tilt, and improve the quality and working efficiency of burr polishing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of steel conveying equipment, in particular to a steel production material receiving device which comprises rotating shafts, rollers are arranged in the middles of the rotating shafts in a sleeved mode, arc-shaped grooves are evenly formed in shaft bodies of the rollers, rotating shafts are embedded in one sides of the arc-shaped grooves, arc-shaped plates are fixed to shaft bodies of one sides of the rotating shafts, and the arc-shaped plates are fixed to the shaft bodies of the other sides of the rotating shafts. Springs are fixed to the sides, away from the rotating shaft, of the arc-shaped plates, one sides of the springs are fixed to the other sides in the arc-shaped grooves, a screw rod is fixed to the position, located at the lower end of the sliding rod, between the two first side plates, two sliding plates are arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the screw rod is sleeved with the lower ends of the two sliding plates in a threaded mode; when a steel plate is conveyed to the roller, the arc-shaped plates at the bottom are extruded by the gravity of the steel plate to be embedded into the arc-shaped grooves, the arc-shaped plates on the two sides of the steel plate are protruded through springs, the two sides of the steel plate are fixed, the steel plate is prevented from inclining during conveying, and the grinding quality and the working efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel conveying equipment, in particular to a steel production material receiving device. Background Art

[0002] The steel production material receiving device is a kind of equipment in steel production, which is used to transfer steel materials of different materials and specifications from one place to another during the production process, making the production process more continuous and efficient, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] The steel production material receiving device for shipbuilding is a material receiving equipment used in the steel production during shipbuilding. These devices usually include mechanical equipment and tools for cutting, processing, butt welding and welding steel materials. In the existing steel production for shipbuilding during the cutting process, usually after the cutting machine finishes cutting, the steel materials are placed on the conveyor belt for conveying, which can automatically convey the steel materials from one production line to another to ensure the smooth progress of the production process.

[0004] However, when the existing conveyor belt conveying device conveys the cut steel plates, the steel plates are usually not fixed, and the steel plates are prone to collide with both sides of the conveyor belt during conveying, causing inclination, which affects the subsequent deburring of both sides of the cut, reduces production efficiency and deburring quality. Therefore, a steel production material receiving device is proposed for the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology and address the problems existing in the existing equipment, the utility model proposes a steel production material receiving device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve its technical problems is a steel material production material receiving device, including a rotating shaft. A roller is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft. Arc-shaped grooves are evenly formed on the shaft body of the roller. A rotating shaft is embedded on one side of each arc-shaped groove. An arc-shaped plate is fixed on the shaft body on one side of the rotating shaft. Springs are fixed on the other side away from the rotating shaft of each arc-shaped plate. One side of each spring is fixed on the other side in the arc-shaped groove. First side plates are fixed at the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft. First support rods are fixed on both sides of the bottoms of the two first side plates. Triangular plates are fixed in the middle of one side of the two first side plates. Third rollers are evenly fixed between the two triangular plates. First rollers are embedded in the two triangular plates. Second support rods are fixed at the bottoms of one side of the two triangular plates. Second side plates are fixed at the tops of one side of the two triangular plates. A sliding rod is fixed in the middle between the other sides of the two first side plates. A screw rod is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod between the two first side plates. Two sliding plates are slidably arranged on the sliding rod. The lower ends of the two sliding plates are threadedly sleeved on the screw rod. Grinding shafts are embedded in the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two sliding plates. Motors are fixed at the tops of the two sliding plates above the grinding shafts. When the steel plate slides onto the roller through the third roller, the arc-shaped plates at the bottom of the steel plate are pressed into the arc-shaped grooves due to gravity, and the arc-shaped plates on both sides of the steel plate bulge due to the springs inside, fixing both sides of the steel plate, avoiding the steel plate from tilting due to collision with the first side plate and affecting the burr grinding efficiency, and improving the grinding quality and working efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, the arc-shaped grooves formed on the shaft body of the roller are rotationally distributed. The rotational distribution of the arc-shaped grooves enables the steel plate to be fixed all the time when it is transported on the roller.

[0008] Preferably, rubber columns are evenly fixed on the outer shaft bodies of the arc-shaped plates. The rubber columns increase the friction with the steel plate and improve the transmission efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, second rollers are evenly embedded in the two second side plates. The second rollers facilitate the correction of the angle of the cut steel plate.

[0010] Preferably, the first rollers are obliquely arranged in the triangular plates. The obliquely arranged first rollers further adjust the transmission angle of the cut steel plate.

[0011] Preferably, the screw rod has opposite threads. When the screw rod rotates, the two sliding plates can approach the cut steel plate at the same time.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: When the steel plate slides onto the roller through the third roller, the arc-shaped plates at the bottom of the steel plate are pressed into the arc-shaped grooves due to gravity, and the arc-shaped plates on both sides of the steel plate bulge due to the springs inside, fixing both sides of the steel plate, avoiding the steel plate from tilting due to collision with the first side plate and affecting the burr grinding efficiency, and improving the grinding quality and working efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 Isometric schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 Isometric schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the connection part between the skateboard and the slide bar of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the drum of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the arc plate of the present invention.

[0019] Legend description:

[0020] 1. First side plate; 2. First support rod; 3. Second side plate; 4. Second support rod; 5. Triangular plate; 6. First roller; 7. Second roller; 8. Drum; 9. Arc plate; 10. Slide bar; 11. Screw; 12. Skateboard; 13. Grinding shaft; 14. Motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Arc groove; 17. Rubber column; 18. Spring; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Third roller. Specific embodiments

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, a steel material production material receiving device includes a rotating shaft 15. A roller 8 is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 15. Arc-shaped grooves 16 are evenly formed on the shaft body of the roller 8. A rotating shaft 19 is embedded on one side in each of the arc-shaped grooves 16. An arc-shaped plate 9 is fixed on the shaft body on one side of the rotating shaft 19. Springs 18 are fixed on the other side away from the rotating shaft 19 of each arc-shaped plate 9. One side of each spring 18 is fixed on the other side in the arc-shaped groove 16. The front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 15 are fixed with first side plates 1. First support rods 2 are fixed on both sides of the bottoms of the two first side plates 1. Triangular plates 5 are fixed in the middle of one side of the two first side plates 1. Third rollers 20 are evenly fixed between the two triangular plates 5. First rollers 6 are embedded in each of the two triangular plates 5. Second support rods 4 are fixed on the bottoms of one side of the two triangular plates 5. Second side plates 3 are fixed on one side of the tops of the two triangular plates 5. A sliding rod 10 is fixed in the middle between the other sides of the two first side plates 1. A screw rod 11 is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod 10 between the two first side plates 1. Two sliding plates 12 are slidably arranged on the sliding rod 10. The lower ends of the two sliding plates 12 are threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 11. Grinding shafts 13 are embedded in the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two sliding plates 12. Motors 14 are fixed at the upper ends of the grinding shafts 13 on the tops of the two sliding plates 12.

[0023] When the cut steel plate is transmitted through the third roller 20, the first roller 6 and the second roller 7 can rotate to adjust the transmission angle of the steel plate. When the steel plate is transmitted onto the roller 8, the arc-shaped plates 9 on the roller 8 at the bottom of the steel plate are squeezed into the arc-shaped grooves 16 due to gravity. The arc-shaped plates 9 on both sides of the steel plate bulge because the springs 18 on the inner side of the arc-shaped plates 9 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped grooves 16, forming a limit on both sides of the steel plate. When the steel plate is transmitted to the end of the roller 8, the screw rod 11 is rotated, so that the two sliding plates 12 move towards the middle of the screw rod 11 due to the spiral texture. When the sliding plates 12 move to a suitable position, the rotation of the screw rod 11 is stopped, and the motor 14 is started to drive the grinding shaft 13 to rotate, so as to grind and trim the burrs formed on both sides of the steel plate, improving the grinding quality and work efficiency.

[0024] The arc-shaped grooves 16 formed on the shaft body of the roller 8 are rotationally distributed. The rotational distribution of the arc-shaped grooves 16 enables the steel plate to be fixed all the time when it is transmitted on the roller 8. At the same time, the two arc-shaped grooves 16 tend to be connected. When the roller 8 rotates and transmits, the limit on both sides of the steel plate can be maintained all the time. Rubber columns 17 are evenly fixed on the outer shaft bodies of the arc-shaped plates 9. The raised multiple rows of rubber columns 17 increase the friction with the steel plate, increasing the transmission efficiency. Second rollers 7 are evenly embedded in each of the two second side plates 3. The first roller 6 is obliquely arranged in the triangular plate 5. Through the second roller 7 and the obliquely arranged first roller 6, it is convenient for workers to quickly and labor-savingly adjust the transmission angle of the steel plate, improving the work efficiency. The screw rod 11 has a pair of reverse threads. When the screw rod 11 rotates, the two sliding plates 12 can move towards the middle of the screw rod 11, facilitating the sliding plates 12 to be close to both sides of the cut steel plate.

[0025] Working principle: In the production process of shipbuilding steel, a large amount of steel plate materials are required. The required steel plate materials usually need to be cut and deburred according to the required dimensions. After the steel plate is cut, it is conveyed to the grinding equipment through a conveyor belt. When the cut steel plate is transmitted through the third roller 20, the first roller 6 and the second roller 7 can rotate to adjust the transmission angle of the steel plate. When the steel plate is transmitted onto the roller 8, the arc plate 9 on the roller 8 at the bottom of the steel plate is squeezed into the arc groove 16 due to gravity. The arc plates 9 on both sides of the steel plate bulge because one side of the spring 18 in the arc plate 9 is fixedly connected to the arc groove 16, forming a limit on both sides of the steel plate. When the steel plate is transmitted to the end of the roller 8, the screw 11 is rotated, so that the two sliding plates 12 move towards the middle of the screw 11 due to the spiral texture. When the sliding plates 12 move to a suitable position, the rotation of the screw 11 is stopped, and the motor 14 is started to drive the grinding shaft 13 to rotate, so as to grind and trim the burrs formed on both sides of the steel plate, improving the grinding quality and work efficiency.

[0026] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A steel production receiving device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rotating shaft (15), wherein a roller (8) is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (15), wherein an arc groove (16) is evenly formed on the shaft body of the roller (8), wherein a rotating shaft (19) is embedded in one side of the arc groove (16), wherein an arc plate (9) is fixed on one side of the shaft body of the rotating shaft (19), wherein a spring (18) is fixed on the side of the arc plate (9) away from the rotating shaft (19), wherein one side of the spring (18) is fixed to the other side of the arc groove (16), wherein first side plates (1) are fixed at the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (15), wherein first support rods (2) are fixed at both sides of the bottom of the two first side plates (1), wherein a triangular plate (5) is fixed in the middle of one side of the two first side plates (1), and a first triangular plate (5) is evenly fixed between the two triangular plates (5). Three rollers (20), the first rollers (6) are embedded in the two triangular plates (5), the second support rods (4) are fixed at the bottom of one side of the two triangular plates (5), the second side plates (3) are fixed on one side of the top of the two triangular plates (5), a sliding rod (10) is fixed in the middle between the other sides of the two first side plates (1), a screw rod (11) is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod (10) between the two first side plates (1), the sliding rod (10) is slidably provided with two slide plates (12), the lower ends of the two slide plates (12) are threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (11), the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two slide plates (12) are embedded with a grinding shaft (13), and the tops of the two slide plates (12) are fixed with a motor (14) at the upper end of the grinding shaft (13).

2. A steel production receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc grooves (16) provided on the shaft of the roller (8) are distributed in a rotational manner.

3. A steel production receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber columns (17) are evenly fixed on the outer shaft of the arc-shaped plate (9).

4. A steel production receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second rollers (7) are evenly embedded in the two second side plates (3).

5. The steel production receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first roller (6) is arranged obliquely inside the triangular plate (5).

6. A steel production receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw (11) is a counter-rotating thread.