Fixing mechanism and feeding conveyor
By designing a fixing mechanism including rotating parts, drive parts, fixing frames, springs and L-frames, the problem of residence time required by existing conveyors when clamping and fixing workpieces or components is solved, and efficient workpieces or components are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421881238.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing conveyors require residence time when clamping and fixing workpieces or components, resulting in reduced conveying efficiency.
A fixing mechanism is designed, including a conveyor body, a rotating member, a drive member, a fixing frame, a spring and an L-shaped frame, which realizes continuous conveying and clamping of the workpiece or component through synchronous rotation and spring pushing to avoid residence time.
It realizes efficient conveying of workpieces or components, avoids residence time during clamping and fixing, and improves overall conveying efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222922393U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of conveyors. Specifically, it relates to a fixing mechanism and a feeding conveyor. Background Art
[0002] Generally, many bulk workpieces or components need to be conveyed during processing, and it is necessary to fix and limit the workpieces or components during the conveying process. However, many conveying devices are provided with clamping and fixing structures for the workpieces or components. But when the clamping and fixing structure clamps the workpieces and components, it needs to stay for a certain period of time for clamping, and after processing is completed, the clamping and fixing structure also needs to stay for a certain period of time to allow the workpieces and components to disengage from the clamping and fixing structure. Therefore, there is a waste of time, which reduces the conveying efficiency of the workpieces and components. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] To make up for the above deficiencies, this application provides a fixing mechanism, aiming to improve the problem that when the clamping and fixing structure clamps the workpieces and components, it needs to stay for a certain period of time for clamping, and after processing is completed, the clamping and fixing structure also needs to stay for a certain period of time to allow the workpieces and components to disengage from the clamping and fixing structure, resulting in a waste of time and a reduction in the conveying efficiency of the workpieces and components.
[0004] An embodiment of this application provides a fixing mechanism, including a conveyor body and a fixing component. The fixing component includes a rotating member, a driving member, a fixing frame, a spring, and an L-shaped frame. The rotating member is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor body, the driving member is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveyor body. The spring and the L-shaped frame are both symmetrically arranged. The fixing frame, the spring, and the L-shaped frame are all spaced apart outside the rotating end of the rotating member. The central position of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the rotating member. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped frame, and one side of the L-shaped frame is rotatably connected to the fixing frame.
[0005] In a specific implementation, the conveyor body, the rotating end of the rotating member, and the rotating end of the driving member all rotate synchronously.
[0006] During the above implementation process, the unity of the equipment operation during the conveying process can be ensured, which is convenient for the output of workpieces and components.
[0007] In a specific embodiment, the rotating member includes a first bracket, a first rotating belt, a first driving wheel, a first follower wheel and a first motor, the first bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor body, the first driving wheel and the first follower wheel are both rotatably connected to the first bracket, the first driving wheel and the first follower wheel are transmission-connected by the first rotating belt, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the first rotating belt, the first motor is fixedly connected to the first bracket, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first driving wheel.
[0008] In the above implementation process, the output end of the first motor drives the rotation of the first driving wheel, and the first driving wheel drives the rotation of the first rotating belt to facilitate the rotation of the fixed plate.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, the fixed frame includes a base plate and a bracket, one side of the bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, the other side of the base plate is fixedly connected to the first rotating belt, the L-shaped frame is rotatably connected to the bracket, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate.
[0010] In the above implementation process, the setting of the bracket facilitates the installation of the L-shaped frame and supports the L-shaped frame at the same time.
[0011] In a specific implementation manner, a limiting block is provided on one side of the bracket, and one side of the L-shaped frame abuts against one side of the limiting block.
[0012] In the above implementation process, the setting of the limit block facilitates the implementation of the limit on the L-shaped frame.
[0013] In a specific embodiment, one side of the L-shaped frame is configured as a curved surface.
[0014] In the above implementation process, the setting of the arc surface facilitates the clamping and limiting of workpieces and components.
[0015] In a specific embodiment, the driving member includes a second bracket, a second driving wheel, a second follower wheel, a second rotating belt and a second motor, the second driving wheel and the second follower wheel are both rotatably connected to the second bracket, the second bracket is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveyor body, the second driving wheel and the second follower wheel are transmission-connected via the second rotating belt, the second motor is fixedly connected to the second bracket, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel.
[0016] In the above implementation process, the output end of the second motor drives the rotation of the second driving wheel, and the second driving wheel drives the rotation of the second rotating belt to implement the side transportation of the workpiece and the component.
[0017] In a specific embodiment, a feeding conveyor includes the above-mentioned fixing mechanism, and this feeding conveyor is the conveyor body.
[0018] Beneficial effects: The present application provides a fixing mechanism. Place the workpiece or component on one side above the conveying end of the conveyor body, and make the workpiece or component located in the area where it can be clamped by two L-shaped frames. The conveyor body conveys the workpiece or component. When the workpiece and component are conveyed to one side of the driving end of the driving member, when the driving end of the driving member conveys the side of the workpiece or component, it will squeeze the workpiece or component towards the fixing frame side. The workpiece or component squeezes the L-shaped frame. At this time, the L-shaped frame will rotate. The rotated L-shaped frame will clamp on both sides of the workpiece or component. The synchronous operation of the rotating member and the driving member with the conveyor body realizes the conveying, clamping and fixing of the workpiece and component. When the processing is completed, the conveyor body, the rotating member and the driving member continuously convey the workpiece and component. When the workpiece or component is conveyed to the upper part on the other side of the conveyor body, the spring pushes the rotation of the L-shaped frame, and pushes the workpiece or component to move towards the side away from the L-shaped frame. The continuous rotation of the rotating member and the conveyor body can realize the separation between the L-shaped frame and the workpiece or component. Therefore, during the entire conveying process, there is no need to stop for clamping and fixing the workpiece or component, nor to stop for the separation between the workpiece or component and the clamping structure, thereby improving the conveying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, so they should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partially disassembled structural diagram of the rotating member provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partially disassembled structural diagram of the fixing frame, spring and L-shaped frame provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partially disassembled structural diagram of the driving member provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] In the figure: 100 - conveyor body; 200 - fixing component; 210 - rotating part; 211 - first bracket; 212 - first rotating belt; 213 - first driving wheel; 214 - first follower wheel; 215 - first motor; 220 - driving part; 221 - second bracket; 222 - second driving wheel; 223 - second follower wheel; 224 - second rotating belt; 225 - second motor; 230 - fixing frame; 231 - bottom plate; 232 - bracket; 234 - limiting block; 240 - spring; 250 - L-shaped frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0026] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0027] Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0028] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present application provides a fixing mechanism, including a conveyor body 100 and a fixing component 200.
[0031] See also Figures 1-4 The fixed assembly 200 includes a rotating member 210, a driving member 220, a fixed frame 230, a spring 240 and an L-shaped frame 250. The rotating member 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor body 100, and the driving member 220 is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveyor body 100. The spring 240 and the L-shaped frame 250 are symmetrically arranged. The fixed frame 230, the spring 240 and the L-shaped frame 250 are spaced outside the rotating end of the rotating member 210. The center position of the fixed frame 230 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the rotating member 210. One end of the spring 240 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 230, and the other end of the spring 240 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped frame 250. One side of the L-shaped frame 250 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 230. The conveyor The main body 100, the rotating end of the rotating member 210 and the rotating end of the driving member 220 all rotate synchronously. The rotating member 210 includes a first bracket 211, a first rotating belt 212, a first driving wheel 213, a first follower wheel 214 and a first motor 215. The first bracket 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor body 100. The first driving wheel 213 and the first follower wheel 214 are both rotationally connected to the first bracket 211. The first driving wheel 213 and the first follower wheel 214 are transmission-connected by the first rotating belt 212. The fixed frame 230 is fixedly connected to the first rotating belt 212. The first motor 215 is fixedly connected to the first bracket 211. The output end of the first motor 215 is fixedly connected to the first driving wheel 213.
[0032] The fixing frame 230 includes a bottom plate 231 and a bracket 232, one side of the bracket 232 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 231, the other side of the bottom plate 231 is fixedly connected to the first rotating belt 212, the L-shaped frame 250 is rotatably connected to the bracket 232, one end of the spring 240 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 231, a limiting block 234 is provided on one side of the bracket 232, one side of the L-shaped frame 250 is against one side of the limiting block 234, one side of the L-shaped frame 250 is provided with an arc surface, and the driving member 220 includes a second bracket 221, a first bracket 222, a second bracket 223, a second bracket 224, a second bracket 225, a second bracket 226, a second bracket 227, a second bracket 228, a second bracket 229, a second bracket 22A, a second bracket 22A, a second bracket 22B, a second bracket 22C ...B, a second bracket 22 Two driving wheels 222, a second follower wheel 223, a second rotating belt 224 and a second motor 225. The second driving wheel 222 and the second follower wheel 223 are both rotatably connected to the second bracket 221. The second bracket 221 is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveyor body 100. The second driving wheel 222 and the second follower wheel 223 are transmission-connected via the second rotating belt 224. The second motor 225 is fixedly connected to the second bracket 221, and the output end of the second motor 225 is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel 222.
[0033] A loading conveyor is characterized by comprising the above-mentioned fixing mechanism, and the loading conveyor is a conveyor body 100.
[0034] Working principle of the fixing mechanism: Place the workpiece or component on one side above the conveying end of the conveyor body 100, and make the workpiece or component located in the area where it can be clamped by two L-shaped frames 250. The conveyor body 100 conveys the workpiece or component. When the workpiece and component are conveyed to one side of the driving end of the driving member 220, when the driving end of the driving member 220 conveys the side of the workpiece or component, it will squeeze the workpiece or component towards the fixing frame 230. The workpiece or component squeezes the L-shaped frame 250. At this time, the L-shaped frame 250 will rotate. The rotated L-shaped frame 250 will clamp both sides of the workpiece or component. The synchronous operation of the rotating member 210 and the driving member 220 with the conveyor body 100 realizes the conveying, clamping and fixing of the workpiece and component. When the processing is completed, the conveyor body 100, the rotating member 210 and the driving member 220 continuously convey the workpiece and component. When the workpiece or component is conveyed to the upper part on the other side of the conveyor body 100, the spring 240 pushes the rotation of the L-shaped frame 250, and pushes the workpiece or component to move away from the L-shaped frame 250. The continuous rotation of the rotating member 210 and the conveyor body 100 can realize the separation between the L-shaped frame 250 and the workpiece or component. Therefore, during the whole conveying process, there is no need to stop for clamping and fixing the workpiece or component, nor to stop for the separation between the workpiece or component and the clamping structure, thus improving the conveying efficiency.
[0035] The above are only the embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. A fixing mechanism, characterized in that: include Conveyor body (100); A fixing assembly (200), the fixing assembly (200) comprising a rotating member (210), a driving member (220), a fixing frame (230), a spring (240) and an L-shaped frame (250), the rotating member (210) being fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor body (100), the driving member (220) being fixedly connected to the other side of the conveyor body (100), the spring (240) and the L-shaped frame (250) being symmetrically arranged, and the fixing frame (230) ), the spring (240) and the L-shaped frame (250) are both arranged at intervals outside the rotating end of the rotating member (210), the center position of the fixed frame (230) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the rotating member (210), one end of the spring (240) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (230), the other end of the spring (240) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped frame (250), and one side of the L-shaped frame (250) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (230).
2. A fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor body (100), the rotating end of the rotating member (210) and the rotating end of the driving member (220) all rotate synchronously.
3. A fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member (210) comprises a first bracket (211), a first rotating belt (212), a first driving wheel (213), a first follower wheel (214) and a first motor (215); the first bracket (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor body (100); the first driving wheel (213) and the first follower wheel (214) are both rotationally connected to the first bracket (211); the first driving wheel (213) and the first follower wheel (214) are transmission-connected via the first rotating belt (212); the fixed frame (230) is fixedly connected to the first rotating belt (212); the first motor (215) is fixedly connected to the first bracket (211); and an output end of the first motor (215) is fixedly connected to the first driving wheel (213).
4. A fixing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing frame (230) comprises a bottom plate (231) and a bracket (232); one side of the bracket (232) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (231); the other side of the bottom plate (231) is fixedly connected to the first rotating belt (212); the L-shaped frame (250) is rotatably connected to the bracket (232); and one end of the spring (240) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (231).
5. A fixing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting block (234) is provided on one side of the bracket (232), and one side of the L-shaped frame (250) abuts against one side of the limiting block (234).
6. A fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the L-shaped frame (250) is configured as a curved surface.
7. A fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (220) comprises a second bracket (221), a second driving wheel (222), a second follower wheel (223), a second rotating belt (224) and a second motor (225); the second driving wheel (222) and the second follower wheel (223) are both rotatably connected to the second bracket (221); the second bracket (221) is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveyor body (100); the second driving wheel (222) and the second follower wheel (223) are transmission-connected via the second rotating belt (224); the second motor (225) is fixedly connected to the second bracket (221); and an output end of the second motor (225) is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel (222).
8. A feeding conveyor, characterized in that: It comprises a fixing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the loading conveyor is the conveyor body (100).