Material tray pushing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material tray pushing, and particularly discloses a material tray pushing device which comprises a base, a protective shell is connected to the base, a material pushing mechanism is arranged on the base and located in the protective shell, the material pushing mechanism is connected with a plurality of material storage trays, the material storage trays are used for containing capacitors, a feeding assembly is connected into the base, and the feeding assembly is connected with the protective shell. Supporting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper portion of the base, the supporting plates are connected with separation assemblies, the separation assemblies are used for separating the two storage trays stacked up and down, the separation assemblies are located on the two sides of the feeding assembly, the pushing mechanism, the feeding assembly and the separation assemblies are matched with one another, and the pushing mechanism comprises two air cylinders; the output ends of the two air cylinders are both connected with piston rods, and a push plate is fixedly connected between the two piston rods. According to the capacitor feeding device, dependence on manual feeding can be reduced, continuous, stable and rapid capacitor supply for a production line is facilitated, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tray pushing, in particular to a tray pushing device. Background Art

[0002] A capacitor is an electronic component that can store electric charges. During the production process of capacitors, it is necessary to load the capacitors. When loading, it is often necessary to rely on operators to manually place the capacitors one by one into the designated positions or equipment for the manipulator to automatically pick up the materials and realize automatic material supply. Moreover, during the operation process, the operators also need to frequently replace the trays.

[0003] This method is easily affected by human factors, such as operation errors caused by fatigue, and it is difficult to continuously, stably and quickly supply capacitors to the production line, which is likely to reduce the production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a tray pushing device to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tray pushing device to solve the following technical problems:

[0006] How to continuously, stably and quickly supply capacitors to the production line and improve the production efficiency.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] A tray pushing device includes a base, a protective shell is connected to the base, a pushing mechanism is arranged in the base within the protective shell, the pushing mechanism is connected with a plurality of storage trays, and the storage trays are used for placing capacitors;

[0009] An upper feeding component is connected within the base, support plates are fixedly connected to both sides above the base, a separating component is connected to the support plates, the separating component is used for separating two storage trays stacked up and down, the separating component is located on both sides of the upper feeding component, and the pushing mechanism, the upper feeding component and the separating component cooperate with each other;

[0010] The pushing mechanism includes two cylinders, piston rods are connected to the output ends of the two cylinders, a pushing plate is fixedly connected between the two piston rods, and the pushing plate is used for pushing the storage tray.

[0011] Further, the upper feeding component includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the base, a pushing plate is slidably connected to the fixing plate, U-shaped connecting frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the pushing plate, and the U-shaped connecting frames are used for supporting, guiding and limiting the pushing plate.

[0012] Further, the separation component includes two separation plates, the two separation plates are respectively slidably connected to the two support plates, one side of each of the two support plates is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder, and the output end of the electric cylinder penetrates through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the separation plate.

[0013] Further, both ends of the separation plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the two connecting rods both penetrate through the support plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods. The connecting plate is used for limiting the separation plate and the connecting rods.

[0014] Further, a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two support plates on both sides of the two connecting rods. The guide sleeve guides the connecting rods.

[0015] Further, a plurality of positioning members are fixed on the pushing plate, and the positioning members are used for positioning the stock tray.

[0016] Further, double-acting cylinders are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixing plate, and the double-acting cylinders are connected with push rods.

[0017] Further, slide rails are fixedly connected to both of the two support plates, and sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the pushing plate. The sliders cooperate with the slide rails.

[0018] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0019] The present utility model is provided with a pushing mechanism, a feeding component, and a separation component. When in use, the pushing mechanism, the feeding component, and the separation component cooperate with each other, which can push the stock tray to move to a proper position and realize automatic feeding. Moreover, the pushing mechanism and the feeding component cooperate with each other, which can automatically replace the stock tray, reduce the dependence on manual feeding, and facilitate continuously, stably, and quickly supplying capacitors to the production line, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a connection structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a connection structural schematic diagram of the separation component of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a connection structural schematic diagram of the feeding component of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Base; 2. Protective shell; 3. Pushing mechanism; 4. Stock tray; 5. Loading component; 6. Partition component; 7. Support plate; 31. Cylinder; 32. Piston rod; 33. Slide rail; 34. Pushing plate; 35. Slide block; 51. Pushing board; 52. Fixed plate; 53. Push rod; 54. U-shaped connecting frame; 55. Double-acting cylinder; 56. Positioning part; 61. Partition board; 62. Connecting rod; 63. Connecting plate; 64. Electric cylinder; 65. Guide sleeve. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to the attached Figures 1-4 , a stock tray pushing device in an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a protective shell 2 is connected to the base 1, a pushing mechanism 3 is arranged in the base 1 within the protective shell 2, the pushing mechanism 3 is connected with a plurality of stock trays 4, and the stock trays 4 are used for placing capacitors;

[0029] A loading component 5 is connected inside the base 1, support plates 7 are fixedly connected to both sides above the base 1, a partition component 6 is connected to the support plates 7, the partition component 6 is used for separating two stacked stock trays 4, the partition component 6 is located on both sides of the loading component 5, and the pushing mechanism 3, the loading component 5 and the partition component 6 cooperate with each other;

[0030] The pushing mechanism 3 includes two cylinders 31, piston rods 32 are connected to the output ends of the two cylinders 31, a pushing plate 34 is fixedly connected between the two piston rods 32, the pushing plate 34 is used for pushing the stock tray 4, slide rails 33 are fixedly connected to both support plates 7, slide blocks 35 are fixedly connected to both sides of the pushing plate 34, and the slide blocks 35 cooperate with the slide rails 33. When pushing, the pushing plate 34 slides on the slide rails 33 through the slide blocks 35 at both ends, which can maintain the stability of pushing;

[0031] Please refer to the attached Figures 1-2, two stock trays 4 are stacked vertically on one side of the base 1. When feeding, two cylinders 31 drive the push plate 34 to move through two piston rods 32 respectively, and push the upper stock tray 4 to move for feeding through the push plate 34. Then, the separating assembly 6 drives the two separating plates 61 to move in opposite directions, and the two separating plates 61 move away from each other. When the two separating plates 61 move to both sides of the lower stock tray 4 and do not block the upward movement of the lower stock tray 4, the lower stock tray 4 is pushed by the feeding assembly 5 and moves up to above the two separating plates 61. Then the two separating plates 61 move closer to each other and move to the bottom of the stock tray 4 to support it. At this time, the feeding mechanism 3 repeats the feeding action to push and feed the stock tray 4, realizing continuous, stable and fast supply of capacitors to the production line, which is convenient for improving production efficiency.

[0032] The feeding assembly 5 includes a fixing plate 52, and a pushing plate 51 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 52. Both ends of the pushing plate 51 are fixedly connected with U-shaped connecting frames 54, and the U-shaped connecting frames 54 are used to support, guide and limit the pushing plate 51.

[0033] The separating assembly 6 includes two separating plates 61. The two separating plates 61 are respectively slidably connected to two supporting plates 7. An electric cylinder 64 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two supporting plates 7. The output end of the electric cylinder 64 penetrates the supporting plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the separating plate 61. Connecting rods 62 are fixedly connected to both ends of the separating plate 61. The two connecting rods 62 penetrate the supporting plate 7, and a connecting plate 63 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 62. The connecting plate 63 is used to limit the separating plate 61 and the connecting rods 62. Guide sleeves 65 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two supporting plates 7 where the two connecting rods 62 are located. The guide sleeves 65 guide the connecting rods 62. When stock trays 4 are placed above and below the two separating plates 61, the two separating plates 61 are in a state of approaching each other to separate the upper and lower stock trays 4. When moving, the two electric cylinders 64 drive the separating plates 61, connecting rods 62 and connecting plate 63 on both sides to approach each other. When the lower stock tray 4 needs to move up, the two electric cylinders 64 drive the two separating plates 61 to move away from each other to avoid blocking the upward movement of the lower stock tray 4.

[0034] A plurality of positioning members 56 are fixed on the pushing plate 51, and the positioning members 56 are used to position the stock tray 4, thereby improving the stability of the stock tray 4 placed on the pushing plate 51.

[0035] On both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 52, double-acting cylinders 55 are fixedly connected. The double-acting cylinders 55 are connected to push rods 53. The fixed plate 52 is fixedly connected to the base 1. When the push plate 51 needs to push the material storage tray 4 upward, the double-acting cylinders 55 drive the push rods 53 to move upward to push the push plate 51 and the U-shaped connecting frame 54 upward. Among them, the double-acting cylinders 55 are cylinders that can move bidirectionally. When the double-acting cylinders 55 are working, compressed air enters and exits from different ports to realize the movement of the push rods 53 in two directions of extension and retraction. When the push rods 53 move downward, they can support the fixed plate 52, and when the push rods 53 move upward, they drive the push plate 51 to move upward.

[0036] The above has described an embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention shall still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tray pushing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to a protective shell (2); the base (1) is located inside the protective shell (2) and is provided with a material pushing mechanism (3); the material pushing mechanism (3) is connected to a plurality of material storage trays (4); the material storage trays (4) are used to place capacitors; A loading assembly (5) is connected inside the base (1), support plates (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper side of the base (1), and a partition assembly (6) is connected to the support plate (7), and the partition assembly (6) is used to separate two stacked material storage trays (4), and the partition assembly (6) is located on both sides of the loading assembly (5), and the pushing mechanism (3), the loading assembly (5) and the partition assembly (6) cooperate with each other; The pushing mechanism (3) comprises two cylinders (31), the output ends of the two cylinders (31) are connected to piston rods (32), a pushing plate (34) is fixedly connected between the two piston rods (32), and the pushing plate (34) is used to push the material storage tray (4).

2. A tray pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly (5) comprises a fixed plate (52), the fixed plate (52) being fixedly connected to the base (1), a push plate (51) being slidably connected to the fixed plate (52), both ends of the push plate (51) being fixedly connected to U-shaped connecting frames (54), the U-shaped connecting frames (54) being used to support, guide and limit the push plate (51).

3. A tray pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition assembly (6) comprises two partition plates (61), the two partition plates (61) are slidably connected to the two support plates (7) respectively, one side of the two support plates (7) is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder (64), and the output end of the electric cylinder (64) passes through the support plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the partition plate (61).

4. A tray pushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the partition plate (61) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (62), the two connecting rods (62) both penetrate the support plate (7), and a connecting plate (63) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (62), and the connecting plate (63) is used to limit the partition plate (61) and the connecting rods (62).

5. A tray pushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plates (7) are located outside the two connecting rods (62) and are fixedly connected to guide sleeves (65), and the guide sleeves (65) guide the connecting rods (62).

6. A tray pushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning members (56) are fixed on the pushing plate (51), and the positioning members (56) are used to position the material storage tray (4).

7. A tray pushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate (52) are fixedly connected with double-acting cylinders (55), and the double-acting cylinders (55) are connected with push rods (53).

8. A tray pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two support plates (7) are both fixedly connected with a slide rail (33), and both sides of the push plate (34) are both fixedly connected with a slide block (35), and the slide block (35) and the slide rail (33) cooperate with each other.

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