Material conveying box facilitating material pouring

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material transfer box convenient for material pouring, which comprises a base, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side above the base. Through the arrangement of the rotating shaft, the shaft sleeve, the reciprocating lead screw and the sliding plate, the bottom of the material conveying box body is connected to the base through the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve, angle adjustment is achieved through the reciprocating lead screw and the sliding plate, and the angle between the material conveying box body and the base can be conveniently adjusted; by means of the adjustment, the gravity component direction of the materials in the material conveying box body can be changed, the materials can flow in the inclined direction more easily, when the material conveying box inclines, the materials in the box can slide or roll in the inclined direction under the action of gravity, and therefore the materials can be poured out more easily, manual intervention and labor intensity of operators are reduced, and working efficiency is improved. According to the automatic pouring device, an operator only needs to simply incline the material conveying box to a proper angle, additional tools or complex operation modes are not needed, materials can be automatically poured out, and the production efficiency and the automation level are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material transfer boxes, and particularly relates to a material transfer box convenient for discharging materials. Background Art

[0002] A material transfer box is a kind of storage equipment, mainly used for conveying materials, workpieces or products in a production line or a logistics system. It usually has the characteristics of strong load-bearing capacity, firm structure, easy handling and stacking. Through the material transfer box, relevant material products can be batch-packed and conveyed to the subsequent process, which can effectively protect the parts while handling a large number of parts and ensure the smooth progress of the production process.

[0003] The existing material transfer boxes are not convenient for discharging materials. For example, a material transfer box with a limit conveying structure disclosed in the patent with the publication number CN213567355U. The material transfer box body in this patent is in a parallel state. When the material transfer box body is in a parallel state, the gravity component of the material is mainly perpendicular to the bottom of the box. When discharging materials, the operator may need to adopt special operation methods or tools to assist in discharging materials, such as using a scraper, knocking on the box body, etc. These operation methods not only increase the labor intensity of the operator, but also may affect the efficiency and accuracy of discharging materials.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a material transfer box convenient for discharging materials to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material transfer box convenient for discharging materials to solve the problem of inconvenient discharging materials in the technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A material transfer box convenient for discharging materials, including a base and a material transfer box body. One side above the base is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. A bottom plate is arranged above the base. The top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a material transfer box body. One side of the bottom surface of the material transfer box body is fixedly installed with a shaft sleeve. The shaft sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft. The other side above the base is provided with a driving motor. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw. A sliding plate is arranged on the reciprocating lead screw. The top surface of the sliding plate is provided with a first triangular connecting piece. The bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with a second triangular connecting piece. A connecting rod is connected between the first triangular connecting piece and the second triangular connecting piece.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom surface of the base is fixedly installed with brake universal wheels. There are 4 brake universal wheels. The four brake universal wheels are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the base, so that the material transfer box body can be easily moved in different working environments.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating shaft penetrates through the shaft sleeve, and the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve are rotatably connected. One end of the base and one end of the material transfer box body are connected by a hinge connection structure formed by the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve, allowing the material transfer box body to be adjusted at an angle within a certain range to adapt to different working requirements or inclination angles.

[0009] Preferably, a tipping hopper is fixedly installed on one side wall of the material transfer box body, and the tipping hopper is communicated with the inner wall of the material transfer box body, so that the materials inside the material transfer box body can be smoothly poured out.

[0010] Preferably, an electric control box is arranged on the front side of the driving motor, and the driving motor and the electric control box are electrically connected, and the driving motor can be controlled through the electric control box.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating lead screw and the sliding plate are in threaded connection, and the threaded hole on the sliding plate is in threaded fit with the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw. The mutual fit of the threaded hole on the sliding plate and the outer wall thread of the reciprocating lead screw realizes the reciprocating linear motion of the sliding plate.

[0012] Preferably, there are 2 connecting rods. One end of the two connecting rods is hinged to the first triangular connecting piece, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second triangular connecting piece. The hinge connection allows the connecting rod to rotate or swing within a certain range, realizing convenient angle adjustment of the material transfer box body for easy pouring of materials.

[0013] Preferably, sliders are fixedly installed on both side walls of the sliding plate, and chutes are opened at positions on the side wall of the base corresponding to the movement paths of the sliders. The sliders and the chutes are in sliding connection, which can effectively reduce the friction and resistance during the sliding process of the sliding plate, ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the movement of the sliding plate.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] Through the settings of the rotating shaft, shaft sleeve, reciprocating lead screw and sliding plate, the bottom of the material transfer box body is connected to the base through the rotating shaft and shaft sleeve, and the angle adjustment is realized through the reciprocating lead screw and the sliding plate. The angle between the material transfer box body and the base can be conveniently adjusted. This adjustment can change the direction of the gravity component of the materials in the material transfer box body, making the materials easier to flow along the inclined direction. When the material transfer box is inclined, the materials in the box are affected by gravity and will slide or roll along the inclined direction, making it easier to be poured out, reducing the manual intervention and labor intensity of the operator. The operator only needs to simply tilt the material transfer box to an appropriate angle, and without using additional tools or taking complex operation methods, the automatic pouring of materials can be realized, improving the production efficiency and automation level. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding plate movement of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional exploded structure of the reciprocating lead screw and the sliding plate of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting rod of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 of the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure at position A in

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Brake universal wheel; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Main body of the material transfer box; 6. Bush; 7. Hopper for discharging; 8. Driving motor; 9. Electric control box; 10. Reciprocating lead screw; 11. Sliding plate; 12. First triangular connecting piece; 13. Second triangular connecting piece; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Slide block; 16. Slide groove. Specific embodiments

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further introduced in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The present utility model provides a material transfer box for facilitating material discharging as shown in Figures 1-5 , which includes a base 1 and a main body 5 of the material transfer box. The bottom surface of the base 1 is fixedly installed with brake universal wheels 2. There are 4 brake universal wheels 2, and the four brake universal wheels 2 are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the base 1. One side above the base 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 3. A bottom plate 4 is arranged above the base 1. The top surface of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly installed with the main body 5 of the material transfer box. One side of the bottom surface of the main body 5 of the material transfer box is fixedly installed with a bush 6, and the bush 6 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3. The other side above the base 1 is provided with a driving motor 8. The output end of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw 10. A sliding plate 11 is arranged on the reciprocating lead screw 10. A first triangular connecting piece 12 is arranged on the top surface of the sliding plate 11. A second triangular connecting piece 13 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 4. A connecting rod 14 is connected between the first triangular connecting piece 12 and the second triangular connecting piece 13.

[0025] The rotating shaft 3 passes through the shaft sleeve 6, and the rotating shaft 3 and the shaft sleeve 6 are rotatably connected. One end of the base 1 and one end of the material transfer box body 5 form a hinge connection structure through the rotating shaft 3 and the shaft sleeve 6. A hopper 7 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the material transfer box body 5, and the hopper 7 is communicated with the inner wall of the material transfer box body 5. An electric control box 9 is arranged on the front side of the driving motor 8, and the driving motor 8 and the electric control box 9 are electrically connected. The reciprocating screw 10 and the sliding plate 11 are threadedly connected, and the threaded holes on the sliding plate 11 match with the outer wall threads of the reciprocating screw 10. There are two connecting rods 14, and one end of the two connecting rods 14 is hinged to the first triangular connecting piece 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is hinged to the second triangular connecting piece 13. Slide blocks 15 are fixedly installed on the side walls of both ends of the sliding plate 11, and a slide groove 16 is provided at the position of the side wall of the base 1 corresponding to the moving path of the slide block 15, and the slide block 15 and the slide groove 16 are slidably connected.

[0026] The rotating shaft 3 passes through one end of the base 1 and extends to the inside of the sleeve 6 to form a rotating connection, so that the material transfer box body 5 can rotate around the rotating shaft 3 at a certain angle, and when the reciprocating screw 10 rotates, the sliding plate 11 will reciprocate along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw 10. Through the movement of the sliding plate 11, the material transfer box body 5 is allowed to adjust the angle as needed, and the limiting effect of the slide groove 16 on the slider 15 also ensures that the sliding plate 11 will not be out of the track due to excessive force, thereby realizing convenient unloading of the material transfer box body 5.

[0027] Working principle of this utility model:

[0028] Refer to the instruction manual Figures 1-5 When using the utility model, first move the material transfer box to the specified position through the brake universal wheel 2, and lock the device through the brake universal wheel 2 to ensure stability. When the material needs to be poured out, the inclination angle of the material transfer box body 5 can be adjusted, and the drive motor 8 can be started through the electric control box 9. After starting, the drive motor 8 drives the reciprocating screw 10 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the reciprocating screw 10 and the sliding plate 11, the sliding plate 11 will reciprocate along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw 10. The first triangular connecting piece 12 on the sliding plate 11 is connected by The connecting rod 14 is connected to the No. 2 triangular connecting piece 13 on the bottom surface of the base plate 4. As the sliding plate 11 reciprocates, the connecting rod 14 will push or pull one side of the material transfer box body 5, causing it to tilt at an angle, which helps to accelerate the pouring of materials from the pouring hopper 7. After the material is poured, the residual materials inside the material transfer box body 5 and around the pouring hopper 7 are cleaned to keep the inside of the material transfer box body 5 clean, and then the material transfer box body 5 is adjusted to the original parallel state. Finally, by unlocking the brake universal wheel 2, the material transfer box body 5 is moved to the next working position or storage area.

Claims

1. A material transfer box for convenient material pouring, comprising a base (1) and a material transfer box body (5), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the base (1); a bottom plate (4) is arranged above the base (1); a material transfer box body (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (4); a shaft sleeve (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the material transfer box body (5); the shaft sleeve (6) is arranged on the rotating shaft (3); a driving motor (8) is arranged on the other side of the upper part of the base (1); a reciprocating screw (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (8); a sliding plate (11) is arranged on the reciprocating screw (10); a first triangular connecting piece (12) is arranged on the top surface of the sliding plate (11); a second triangular connecting piece (13) is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (4); a connecting rod (14) is connected between the first triangular connecting piece (12) and the second triangular connecting piece (13).

2. A material transfer box for convenient material pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brake universal wheel (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base (1), and four brake universal wheels (2) are provided. The four brake universal wheels (2) are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the base (1).

3. A material transfer box for convenient material pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (3) passes through the shaft sleeve (6), and the rotating shaft (3) and the shaft sleeve (6) are rotatably connected. One end of the base (1) and one end of the material transfer box body (5) form a hinge connection structure through the rotating shaft (3) and the shaft sleeve (6).

4. A material transfer box for convenient material pouring according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pouring hopper (7) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the material transfer box body (5), and the pouring hopper (7) is communicated with the inner wall of the material transfer box body (5).

5. A material transfer box for convenient material pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control box (9) is arranged on the front side of the driving motor (8), and the driving motor (8) and the electric control box (9) are electrically connected.

6. A material transfer box for convenient material pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw (10) and the sliding plate (11) are connected by threads, and the threaded hole on the sliding plate (11) matches the outer wall thread of the reciprocating screw (10).

7. A material transfer box for convenient material pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting rods (14) are provided, one end of the two connecting rods (14) is hingedly connected to the first triangular connecting piece (12), and the other end of the connecting rod (14) is hingedly connected to the second triangular connecting piece (13).

8. A material transfer box for convenient material pouring according to claim 6, characterized in that: Slide blocks (15) are fixedly mounted on the side walls at both ends of the sliding plate (11), and a slide groove (16) is provided on the side wall of the base (1) at a position corresponding to the moving path of the slide block (15), and the slide block (15) and the slide groove (16) are slidably connected.

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