Sundry cleaning device for geological disaster control engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sundry cleaning devices, in particular to a sundry cleaning device for geological disaster control engineering construction, which comprises a feeding assembly used for conveying sundry gravel and a discharging assembly movably connected to the rear of the feeding assembly. The discharging assembly comprises a discharging plate movably connected to the rear portion of the feeding assembly and a ramp movably connected to the rear portion of the discharging plate. When the device is used, broken stones are cleaned to the feeding assembly and conveyed into the circulation vehicles through the first conveying belt, the motor controls the circulation vehicles to move, the broken stones are transferred to the container truck waiting for being in a spacious zone, the working steps are reduced, the multiple circulation vehicles are arranged, the idle time of the device does not exist, the working efficiency of the device is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. Pulleys are arranged below the feeding assembly, the circulation assembly can be folded through a rotating hinge, the device can be suitable for working places such as culvert gravel cleaning in various mountainous areas and narrow environments, and the device is foldable, portable and convenient to replace the working places.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sundries cleaning devices, in particular to a sundries cleaning device for geological disaster control project construction. Background Technique

[0002] Geological disasters refer to natural disasters mainly caused by geological dynamic activities or abnormal changes in the geological environment. Geological disaster control projects refer to engineering activities that take special geological engineering measures to control or mitigate geological disasters or potential geological disaster hazards such as mountain collapses, landslides, debris flows, ground collapses, ground fissures, and ground subsidence. Among them, landslides, collapses, and debris flows are the most frequently occurring and most harmful disaster types in geological disasters. How to clean up the gravel, sediment and other sundries after their prevention and control to avoid other impacts is also particularly important.

[0003] At present, for the cleaning method of sundries in geological disasters, most of them are manually cleaned on the spot, or a trolley, an excavator, etc. are used to assist in manual cleaning of sundries, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, has a low cleaning efficiency, and sharp objects such as gravel during the cleaning process may harm construction workers.

[0004] Especially when a culvert collapses on a narrow mountain road section, large machines cannot easily enter for cleaning work. Manual cleaning requires first piling up the gravel on both sides of the road to open the culvert, and then cleaning and transferring the piled gravel. The steps are cumbersome and the efficiency is extremely low. In response to this, we have proposed a sundries cleaning device for geological disaster control project construction. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a sundry cleaning device for geological disaster control project construction, which includes a feeding component for transporting sundries and crushed stones, and a discharging component movably connected behind the feeding component. The discharging component includes a discharging plate movably connected behind the feeding component and a ramp movably connected behind the discharging plate. A positioning groove three, a connecting groove and a landslide groove are integrally formed on the side wall of the discharging plate. A handle two is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharging plate. A positioning hole two is provided on one side of the discharging plate. A landslide boss is integrally formed on the side wall of the ramp. A turnover component is movably connected to one side of the discharging component. The turnover component includes a turnover outer shell two movably connected to the discharging plate and a turnover outer shell one rotatably connected to the turnover outer shell two. A connecting boss is integrally formed on the side wall of the turnover outer shell two. A lock catch is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the turnover outer shell two. A positioning boss two is integrally formed on the inner wall of the turnover outer shell one. A plurality of positioning rods are connected through the inner wall of the turnover outer shell one. A conveyor belt two is fixedly connected to the positioning rods. The positioning rods are tightly connected through positioning bolts two. A handle one is fixedly connected to one side wall of the turnover outer shell one. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the turnover outer shell one. The turnover outer shell one and the turnover outer shell two are rotatably connected through a rotating hinge. A plurality of turnover carts for turnover and material transportation are placed on the turnover component and the discharging component. The turnover cart includes a turnover frame for loading materials, a baffle rotatably connected at the opening of the side wall of the turnover frame, a crawler wheel rotatably connected through the bottom surface of the turnover frame and connected to a motor, and a plurality of armrests fixedly connected to the side wall of the turnover frame. Positioning grooves two are provided on both sides near the bottom end of the turnover frame. A through positioning hole one is provided on the side surface of the baffle. The turnover frame and the positioning hole one are connected through a positioning pin. A protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the armrest. A button for controlling the movement of the motor is provided in the protective shell.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding component is directly in contact and movably connected to the discharging component through a positioning boss one. The positioning boss one is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame. A pulley assembly is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support frame. The pulley assembly includes a bearing fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame, a pulley housing rotatably connected below the bearing, and a pulley rotatably connected below the pulley housing. An upper feeding housing is fixedly connected above the support frame. A positioning groove one for positioning is integrally formed on the side wall of the upper feeding housing. A conveyor belt one is fixedly connected inside the upper feeding housing. The conveyor belt one is tightly connected through a positioning bolt one.

[0007] Preferably, the size and height position of the positioning groove one are matched with the turnover cart, and the positioning boss one and the positioning groove three are closely matched in size.

[0008] Preferably, the size and height position of the second positioning boss are adapted to the second positioning groove, the distance between the positioning block and the latch is appropriate, and their sizes match, and the size of the connecting boss and the connecting groove are closely matched.

[0009] Preferably, the transfer assembly and the discharging assembly are cooperated through the connecting boss and the connecting groove, and are fixedly connected by a positioning bolt three passing through the hole on the connecting boss and the second positioning hole in a threaded manner.

[0010] Preferably, the size and height of the protective shell should be slightly larger than those of the button.

[0011] Preferably, the size of the landslide boss matches the landslide groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the present utility model, the crushed stones are cleaned onto the feeding assembly, transported into the transfer vehicle by the first conveyor belt, and the transfer vehicle is controlled by a motor to directly transfer the crushed stones to the container truck waiting on the spacious area outside, reducing the working steps and making the cleaning work more convenient and efficient. Since there are multiple transfer vehicles, there is no idle time for the device, improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0014] 2. The present utility model is small in volume, foldable, and movable. When it is necessary to transfer the working site, only need to move the feeding assembly, fold the transfer assembly by rotating the hinge, and carry the components by hand, which can be applicable to various mountainous areas and narrow working environments, and is very convenient to carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding assembly of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transfer vehicle of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Loading component; 2. Transfer component; 3. Transfer cart; 4. Discharging component; 110. Loading housing; 111. First positioning groove; 120. First positioning bolt; 130. First conveyor belt; 140. Support frame; 150. First positioning boss; 160. Pulley assembly; 161. Bearing; 162. Pulley housing; 163. Pulley; 210. First transfer housing; 211. Second positioning boss; 212. First handle; 220. Positioning rod; 230. Second conveyor belt; 240. Second positioning bolt; 250. Rotating hinge; 260. Second transfer housing; 261. Connecting boss; 270. Positioning block; 280. Lock; 310. Transfer frame; 311. Second positioning groove; 320. Baffle; 321. First positioning hole; 330. Positioning pin; 340. Track wheel; 350. Handrail; 360. Button; 370. Protective shell; 410. Discharging plate; 411. Second positioning hole; 412. Third positioning groove; 413. Connecting groove; 414. Second handle; 415. Landslide groove; 420. Third positioning bolt; 430. Ramp; 431. Landslide boss. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5, The figure shows a sundry cleaning device for geological disaster control project construction of the present utility model, which includes a feeding component 1 for transporting sundries and crushed stones, and a discharging component 4 movably connected behind the feeding component 1. The discharging component 4 includes a discharging plate 410 movably connected behind the feeding component 1 and a ramp 430 movably connected behind the discharging plate 410. A positioning groove three 412, a connecting groove 413 and a landslide groove 415 are integrally formed on the side wall of the discharging plate 410. A second portable handle 414 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharging plate 410. A second positioning hole 411 is provided on one side of the discharging plate 410. A landslide boss 431 is integrally formed on the side wall of the ramp 430. A flow transfer component 2 is movably connected to one side of the discharging component 4. The flow transfer component 2 includes a second flow transfer housing 260 movably connected to the discharging plate 410 and a first flow transfer housing 210 rotatably connected to the second flow transfer housing 260. A connecting boss 261 is integrally formed on the side wall of the second flow transfer housing 260. A lock 280 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second flow transfer housing 260. A second positioning boss 211 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the first flow transfer housing 210. A plurality of positioning rods 220 are connected through the inner wall of the first flow transfer housing 210. The positioning rods 220 are fixedly connected to a second conveyor belt 230. The positioning rods 220 are tightly connected through positioning bolts two 240. A first portable handle 212 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first flow transfer housing 210. A positioning block 270 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first flow transfer housing 210. The first flow transfer housing 210 and the second flow transfer housing 260 are rotatably connected through a rotating hinge 250. A plurality of flow transfer carts 3 for turnover and material transportation are placed on the flow transfer component 2 and the discharging component 4. The flow transfer cart 3 includes a flow transfer frame 310 for loading materials, a baffle 320 rotatably connected at the opening of the side wall of the flow transfer frame 310, a crawler wheel 340 rotatably connected through the bottom surface of the flow transfer frame 310 and connected to a motor, and a plurality of handrails 350 fixedly connected to the side wall of the flow transfer frame 310. Positioning grooves two 311 are provided on both sides near the bottom end of the flow transfer frame 310. A first positioning hole 321 runs through the side surface of the baffle 320. A positioning pin 330 runs through and connects the flow transfer frame 310 and the first positioning hole 321. A protective shell 370 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the handrail 350. A button 360 for controlling the movement of the motor is provided in the protective shell 370.

[0023] It can be understood that the slope of the ramp 430 is appropriate to prevent crushed stones from falling when the flow transfer cart 3 moves downward. Small convex platforms are integrally formed at the four corners of the bottom surfaces of the flow transfer component 2 and the discharging component 4 to prevent the rotating hinge 250 from coming into contact friction with the ground. The size of the second positioning boss 211 should be slightly smaller than that of the positioning groove two 311 to facilitate the smooth movement of the flow transfer cart 3. The positioning block 270 and the lock 280 are firmly and closely matched.

[0024] The feeding component 1 is directly in contact and movably connected to the discharging component 4 through the first positioning boss 150. The first positioning boss 150 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 140. A pulley assembly 160 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support frame 140. The pulley assembly 160 includes a bearing 161 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame 140, a pulley housing 162 rotatably connected below the bearing 161, and a pulley 163 rotatably connected below the pulley housing 162. An upper feeding housing 110 is fixedly connected above the support frame 140. A first positioning groove 111 for positioning is integrally formed on the side wall of the upper feeding housing 110. A first conveyor belt 130 is fixedly connected inside the upper feeding housing 110. The first conveyor belt 130 is tightly connected through a first positioning bolt 120.

[0025] It should be noted that the two sides of the upper feeding housing 110 are slightly higher to prevent the crushed stones placed on it from falling from the side. The strength of the first conveyor belt 130 is sufficient and it will not be crushed by the crushed stones. The setting of the bearing 161 improves the flexibility of the pulley assembly 160 and makes it more convenient for the feeding component 1 to move.

[0026] The size and height position of the first positioning groove 111 match the transfer cart 3 to prevent the transfer cart 3 from colliding with the feeding component 1. The size of the first positioning boss 150 is slightly smaller than that of the third positioning groove 412 for better matching, so as to improve the application range of the device and make assembly more convenient.

[0027] The size and height position of the second positioning boss 211 are slightly smaller than those of the second positioning groove 311, which is more conducive to the smooth movement of the transfer cart 3. The distance between the positioning block 270 and the lock 280 is appropriate and their sizes match, enabling the first transfer housing 210 and the second transfer housing 260 to be tightly connected. The sizes of the connecting boss 261 and the connecting groove 413 are closely matched, facilitating the assembly of the transfer component 2 and the discharging component 4.

[0028] The transfer component 2 and the discharging component 4 are connected through the cooperation of the connecting boss 261 and the connecting groove 413, and are threadedly fastened by a third positioning bolt 420 passing through the hole on the connecting boss 261 and the second positioning hole 411.

[0029] The size and height of the protective shell 370 should be slightly larger than those of the button 360 to prevent accidental touch. A protective layer is sleeved on the armrest 350 and it has rounded corners to protect the hand from injury.

[0030] The size of the landslide boss 431 should match the landslide groove 415 to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the device.

[0031] Working principle of the utility model: When the utility model works, the crushed stones excavated manually are directly placed on conveyor belt 130, and the crushed stones are conveyed into transfer frame 310. After it is full, control button 360 transfers transfer vehicle 3 out along ramp 430. After transfer vehicle 3 moves to the container loading vehicle, positioning pin 330 is pulled out, and the crushed stones flow into the container loading vehicle along the opening. At this time, another transfer vehicle 3 on conveyor belt 230 is conveyed to discharge plate 410 along positioning boss 211, and continues to be loaded with materials positioned by positioning groove 111 and positioning boss 150, reducing the working steps and avoiding the problem of device idleness. When it is necessary to transfer the device after the work is completed, feeding assembly 1 can be moved through pulley assembly 160. Lock 280 and positioning bolt 420 are loosened, transfer assembly 2 and discharge assembly 4 are disassembled, positioning groove 412 and positioning boss 150 are disassembled, and then transfer housing 210 and transfer housing 260 are folded, and transfer assembly 2 and discharge assembly 4 are carried and transferred through handle 212 and handle 414. The device is small in size, foldable, and convenient to carry to places where various large machines are inconvenient to work.

[0032] The above content further elaborates on the utility model in combination with specific implementation manners. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, several simple deductions or substitutions can still be made, which should all be regarded as belonging to the protection scope determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.

Claims

1. A debris clearing device for geological disaster control engineering construction, comprising a feeding assembly (1) for conveying debris and gravel and a discharging assembly (4) movably connected to the rear of the feeding assembly (1), characterized in that: The discharging assembly (4) comprises a discharging plate (410) movably connected to the rear of the loading assembly (1) and a ramp (430) movably connected to the rear of the discharging plate (410); the side wall of the discharging plate (410) is provided with an integrally formed positioning groove three (412), a connecting groove (413) and a sliding groove (415); the side wall of the discharging plate (410) is fixedly connected with a handle two (414); a positioning hole two (411) is provided on one side of the discharging plate (410); a sliding boss (431) is integrally formed on the side wall of the ramp (430); a circulation assembly (2) is movably connected to one side of the discharging assembly (4); The circulation assembly (2) comprises a second circulation shell (260) movably connected to the discharge plate (410) and a first circulation shell (210) rotatably connected to the second circulation shell (260), the side wall of the second circulation shell (260) is provided with an integrally formed connection boss (261), the upper end surface of the second circulation shell (260) is fixedly connected with a lock buckle (280), the inner wall of the first circulation shell (210) is provided with an integrally formed positioning boss (211), the inner wall of the first circulation shell (210) is penetrated by a plurality of positioning rods (220), and the positioning rods (220) are fixedly connected with the second conveyor belt (230), The positioning rod (220) is fastened by positioning bolt 2 (240), a hand-held device 1 (212) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circulation shell 1 (210), a positioning block (270) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the circulation shell 1 (210), the circulation shell 1 (210) is rotatably connected to the circulation shell 2 (260) by a rotating hinge (250), and a plurality of circulation vehicles (3) for circulating materials are placed on the circulation assembly (2) and the discharge assembly (4), and the circulation vehicles (3) include a circulation frame (310) for loading materials, a baffle (310) rotatably connected to the opening of the side wall of the circulation frame (310), and a plurality of circulation vehicles (310) for circulating materials. 20), a track wheel (340) rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the circulation frame (310) and connected to the motor, and a plurality of handrails (350) fixedly connected to the side wall of the circulation frame (310), the circulation frame (310) is provided with a second positioning groove (311) on both sides near the bottom, the side of the baffle (320) is provided with a through positioning hole (321), a positioning pin (330) connects the circulation frame (310) and the positioning hole (321) through, the upper end surface of the handrail (350) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (370), and a button (360) for controlling the movement of the motor is provided in the protective shell (370).

2. A debris cleaning device for geological disaster control engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly (1) is directly and movably connected to the discharging assembly (4) via a positioning boss (150); the positioning boss (150) is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame (140); a pulley assembly (160) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support frame (140); the pulley assembly (160) comprises a bearing (161) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (140), a pulley housing (162) rotatably connected below the bearing (161), and a pulley (163) rotatably connected below the pulley housing (162); a loading housing (110) is fixedly connected above the support frame (140); a positioning groove (111) for positioning is integrally formed on the side wall of the loading housing (110); a conveyor belt (130) is fixedly connected inside the loading housing (110); the conveyor belt (130) is fastened by a positioning bolt (120).

3. A debris cleaning device for geological disaster control engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size and height position of the positioning groove one (111) match those of the circulation vehicle (3), and the size of the positioning boss one (150) closely matches that of the positioning groove three (412).

4. A debris clearing device for geological disaster control engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size and height position of the second positioning boss (211) are adapted to the second positioning groove (311), the distance between the positioning block (270) and the lock buckle (280) is appropriate, and the sizes are matched, and the size between the connecting boss (261) and the connecting groove (413) is tightly matched.

5. The debris clearing device for geological disaster control engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The circulation assembly (2) and the discharge assembly (4) cooperate with the connection groove (413) through the connection boss (261), and are threadedly fastened by a third positioning bolt (420) that penetrates the hole on the connection boss (261) and the second positioning hole (411).

6. A debris clearing device for geological disaster control engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size and height of the protective shell (370) should be slightly larger than the button (360).

7. A debris clearing device for geological disaster control engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the sliding projection (431) matches that of the sliding groove (415).

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