Breeding tank

By adopting left and right filtration methods in the filters of the breeding tank, the problem of high water pressure of the filter and easy damage in the prior art is solved, and a more stable water flow and better filtration effect are achieved.

CN222941525UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06北京元苡佰科技有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422152944.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filters of existing breeding tanks adopt up and down filtering methods, resulting in high water pressure, easy damage to the filter net, and poor filtration effect.

Method used

By using left and right filtration method, by setting a water inlet and water outlet in the filter and fixing a filter element in the filter chamber, the filter chamber is divided into a sewage chamber and a water purification chamber. The sewage chamber and water purification chamber are distributed left and right to achieve low water level water inlet and outlet.

Benefits of technology

Eliminate the influence of gravity on velocity and pressure, the water outlet velocity and water outlet pressure are relatively stable, avoiding a large impact on the filter element, the water flow in the filter is more stable, and the filtration effect is better.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation tank which comprises a tank body, a bacterium cultivation box and a filter, wherein the bacterium cultivation box and the filter are respectively arranged in the tank body; a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively formed in the bottom end of the filter; a filter element is fixedly arranged in a filter cavity of the filter and divides the filter cavity into a sewage cavity and a purified water cavity which are distributed left and right; and the sewage cavity is communicated with the cylinder body through the water inlet. During filtering, sewage in the cylinder body flows into the sewage cavity through the water inlet, flows into the purified water cavity after being filtered by the filter element, and then flows into the bacterium cultivation box through the water outlet. According to the utility model, the original up-down filtering mode of the filter is changed into a left-right filtering mode, so that the influence of gravity on speed and pressure is eliminated, the water outlet speed and the water outlet pressure are relatively stable, large impact on the filter element is avoided, water flow in the filter is more stable, and the filtering effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a breeding tank. Background Art

[0002] Breeding tanks are often used to raise aquatic animals such as turtles and fish, and are paired with ornamental aquatic plants such as duckweed. They bring rich visual experience in color, are easy to watch, and can create a good living atmosphere, and are becoming more and more popular among consumers.

[0003] During use, impurities such as uneaten food residues and excrement will adhere to the bottom of the aquarium. These impurities will accumulate for a long time and easily affect the ecological environment inside the aquarium. To solve this problem, a filter needs to be configured in the aquarium to purify the inside of the aquarium. However, the existing aquarium filters usually use a top-to-bottom water seepage filtration method, which has high requirements on the water level, and the water flow direction is consistent with gravity. The water pressure is large, which makes the filter easy to be damaged and the filtration effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a breeding tank which adopts a left-right filtering method to solve the technical problem of poor filtering effect of the breeding tank.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a breeding tank, including a tank body and a culture box and a filter respectively arranged in the tank body; a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the filter; a filter core is fixedly arranged in the filter cavity of the filter, and the filter core divides the filter cavity into a sewage cavity and a clean water cavity distributed on the left and right; the sewage cavity is connected with the tank body through the water inlet.

[0006] Preferably, the culture box includes an upper box body and a lower box body which are distributed up and down, the upper box body is provided with an upper biochemical bin, and the lower box body is provided with a lower biochemical bin, the upper biochemical bin and the lower biochemical bin are connected through a water transfer channel, and a water pump is fixedly provided in the lower biochemical bin, and the water pump is used to send the water in the lower biochemical bin from bottom to top along the water transfer channel into the upper biochemical bin.

[0007] Preferably, a concave groove is formed on the outer side of the bacteria culture box, and the filter is embedded in the concave groove.

[0008] Preferably, a diverter plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the recessed groove, a transition bin is formed between the diverter plate and the lower bottom plate, and the transition bin is connected with the lower biochemical bin; the diverter plate is provided with a water inlet hole and a water outlet hole, the water storage chamber of the cylinder body is connected with the water inlet through the water inlet hole; the transition bin is connected with the water outlet through the water outlet hole.

[0009] Preferably, a guide plate is vertically fixed in the upper biochemical chamber, which divides the upper biochemical chamber into a cold water chamber and a hot water chamber that are interconnected. The two ends of the cold water chamber are respectively connected to the water delivery channel and the hot water chamber; a heater is fixed in the hot water chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the upper biochemical bin is provided with an upper water inlet connected to the water inlet channel, and the upper water inlet is arranged higher than the heater.

[0011] Preferably, the culture box further comprises an upper cover plate covering the open portion of the upper box body, an overflow port is formed between the upper cover plate and the upper box body; both sides of the overflow port are respectively connected to the water storage chamber and the hot water chamber of the cylinder body.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a water temperature sensor for detecting the current water temperature of the upper biochemical chamber, and the water temperature sensor and the heater are electrically connected to the controller; the controller is used to start the heater when the current water temperature is lower than the preset minimum water temperature according to the signal feedback from the water temperature sensor, and is used to shut down the heater when the current water temperature is higher than the preset maximum water temperature.

[0013] Preferably, the filter comprises a front shell disposed away from the recessed groove, and the front shell is a transparent shell.

[0014] Preferably, the water inlet is provided with a reverse osmosis valve, and the reverse osmosis valve is used to close the water inlet when the filter is separated from the bacterial culture box.

[0015] Compared with the background technology, the utility model optimizes the filter structure of the breeding tank. The bottom of the optimized filter is respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, so that the filter can achieve low water level inlet and outlet. Moreover, a filter core is fixed in the filter cavity of the optimized filter, and the filter core divides the filter cavity into a sewage cavity and a clean water cavity. The sewage cavity and the clean water cavity are distributed on the left and right. The sewage cavity is connected to the cylinder body through the water inlet; the clean water cavity is connected to the bacterial culture box through the water outlet. During filtering, the sewage in the cylinder body flows into the sewage cavity through the water inlet, flows into the clean water cavity after being filtered by the filter core, and the filtered clean water flows into the bacterial culture box through the water outlet.

[0016] The utility model changes the filter from the original up-and-down filtering mode to the left-and-right filtering mode, eliminates the influence of gravity on speed and pressure, and the water outlet speed and water outlet pressure are relatively stable, avoiding a large impact on the filter element, the water flow in the filter is more stable, and the filtering effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a breeding tank provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2for Figure 1 The main view;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Side view of

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Exploded diagram of

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Assembly diagram of the medium culture box and filter;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The main view;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Bottom view of

[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Structure diagram of the filter in the middle;

[0027] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Exploded diagram of

[0028] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of

[0029] Fig.12 for Fig. 9 The working principle diagram of the filter;

[0030] Fig.13 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the back side of the front housing of the middle filter;

[0031] Fig.14 for Figure 6 Exploded diagram of

[0032] Fig.15 for Figure 6 Another exploded view of

[0033] Fig.16 for Figure 6 The structural diagram of the medium culture box;

[0034] Fig.17 for Fig.16 Structural diagram of the middle and lower box;

[0035] Fig.18 for Fig.16 Another structural diagram of the middle and lower box;

[0036] Fig.19 for Fig.16 Structural diagram of the middle and upper box;

[0037] Fig. 20 for Figure 1 A front view of the middle cover body;

[0038] Fig.21 for Fig. 20 A top view of

[0039] Fig. 22 for Fig. 20 Bottom view of

[0040] Fig.23 for Fig. 20 Side view of.

[0041] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0042] Cylinder body 1, bacterial culture box 2, filter 3, base 4 and cover body 5;

[0043] A water storage chamber 11, a ladder 12 and a filter seat 13;

[0044] An upper box body 21, a lower box body 22, a recessed groove 23, an upper cover plate 24 and an overflow port 25;

[0045] The upper biochemical chamber 211, the guide plate 212, the heater 213, the upper water inlet 214 and the upper bottom plate 215;

[0046] A cold water chamber 2111 and a hot water chamber 2112;

[0047] Lower biochemical bin 221, water pump 222, lower bottom plate 223, transition bin 224 and reinforcing ribs 225;

[0048] Diverter plate 231;

[0049] A water inlet through hole 2311, a water outlet through hole 2312 and a plug sleeve 2313;

[0050] Water inlet 31, water outlet 32, filter element 33, sewage chamber 34, clean water chamber 35, front shell 36, rear shell 37 and support ribs 38;

[0051] Reverse osmosis valve 311;

[0052] Feeding hole 51, pull-out plate 52, landscape light 53 and disinfection light 54. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0054] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0055] First of all, it should be noted that the directions indicated by the six directional words "up", "down", "left", "right", "front" and "back" in this text are all attached with Figure 1 The currently indicated direction prevails.

[0056] The utility model embodiment discloses a breeding tank, as shown in the attached Figure 1 and 5 As shown, it includes a cylinder body 1, a bacteria culture box 2 and a filter 3. The cylinder body 1 is made of transparent materials such as glass or acrylic board. The bacteria culture box 2 and the filter 3 are both arranged in the cylinder body 1. A biochemical chamber is formed in the bacteria culture box 2. The biochemical chamber uses biochemical materials to perform biological filtration on the cylinder body 1. The filter 3 uses a filter core 33 to perform permeation filtration on the cylinder body 1. The two filtering methods ensure that the water quality of the cylinder body 1 is clean.

[0057] As attached Figures 9 to 12 As shown, the bottom end of the filter 3 is provided with a water inlet 31 and a water outlet 32, so that the filter 3 can achieve low water level water inlet and outlet, and can achieve low water level filtration. A filter cavity is formed in the center of the filter 3, and a filter core 33 is fixed in the filter cavity. The filter core 33 can be filter cotton, but is not limited thereto.

[0058] The filter element 33 divides the filter chamber into a sewage chamber 34 and a clean water chamber 35, which are distributed left and right. The sewage chamber 34 is connected to the cylinder body 1 through the water inlet 31, and the clean water chamber 35 is connected to the bacteria culture box 2 through the water outlet 32. During filtering, the sewage in the cylinder body 1 flows into the sewage chamber 34 from bottom to top through the water inlet 31, flows into the clean water chamber 35 from right to left after being filtered by the filter element 33, and the filtered clean water flows into the bacteria culture box 2 from top to bottom through the water outlet 32.

[0059] In summary, the utility model optimizes the filter 3 of the breeding tank, changing the original up and down filtering mode to the left and right filtering mode, eliminating the influence of gravity on the speed and pressure, and making the water outlet speed and water outlet pressure relatively stable, avoiding a large impact on the filter element 33, and the water flow in the filter 3 is more stable, and the filtering effect is better.

[0060] As attached Figures 14 to 16As shown, the bacteria culture box 2 in the utility model is a double-layer design, including an upper box body 21 and a lower box body 22 distributed up and down, so as to improve the space utilization rate of the bacteria culture box 2. The upper box body 21 and the lower box body 22 are stacked, and a limiting protrusion is protruding from the bottom end of the upper box body 21, and a limiting groove is correspondingly provided at the opening of the lower box body 22. The limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are concave-convexly engaged, so as to limit the staggered layers of the upper box body 21 and the lower box body 22, and realize a split design between the upper box body 21 and the lower box body 22, so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly during cleaning. Both the upper box body 21 and the lower box body 22 are box structures with one end closed and the other end open, and both are rectangular boxes, but are not limited thereto. The bacteria culture box 2 is placed at one end of the cylinder body 1, and the length of the bacteria culture box 2 is equal to the width of the cylinder body 1.

[0061] As attached Figures 17 to 19 As shown, the upper box body 21 is provided with an upper biochemical bin 211, and the lower box body 22 is provided with a lower biochemical bin 221. The upper biochemical bin 211 and the lower biochemical bin 221 are connected through a water delivery channel. The upper and lower distribution of the upper biochemical bin 211 and the lower biochemical bin 221 can extend the water flow path in the culture box 2 to a certain extent, and the purification is more complete and the filtering effect is better. A water pump 222 is fixed in the lower biochemical bin 221. The water pump 222 is used to send the water in the lower biochemical bin 221 from bottom to top along the water delivery channel into the upper biochemical bin 211, so as to provide power for the filtered clean water to flow in the culture box 2. In addition, as shown in the attached Fig.17 and 18 As shown, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 225 are fixedly disposed on the inner side wall of the lower box body 22 for supporting the upper box body 21 and improving the bearing capacity of the lower box body 22 .

[0062] The filter 3 in the utility model adopts an embedded setting, such as the attached Figures 6 to 8 As shown, a concave groove 23 is formed on the outer side of the culture box 2, and the filter 3 is embedded in the concave groove 23, so that the filter 3 and the culture box 2 are arranged in a compact manner, occupying less space in the cylinder body 1, providing sufficient space for aquatic organisms in the cylinder body 1; at the same time, the sanitary dead zone of the cylinder body 1 is reduced, and cleaning is more convenient. The front side of the filter 3 is flush with the front side of the concave groove 23.

[0063] As attached Fig.16 As shown, a diverter plate 231 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the recessed groove 23. The diverter plate 231 is fixedly disposed parallel to the lower bottom plate 223 of the lower box body 22. There is a height difference between the diverter plate 231 and the lower bottom plate 223, so that a transition chamber 224 is formed between the diverter plate 231 and the lower bottom plate 223. Fig.18As shown, the transition chamber 224 is connected to the lower biochemical chamber 221; the diverter plate 231 is provided with a water inlet through hole 2311 and a water outlet through hole 2312, the water storage chamber 11 of the cylinder body 1 is connected to the water inlet 31 of the filter 3 through the water inlet through hole 2311, and the transition chamber 224 is connected to the water outlet 32 ​​of the filter 3 through the water outlet through hole 2312. The diverter plate 231 is provided to divert the flow, connecting the upper biochemical chamber 211 and the filter 3.

[0064] As attached Fig.16 As shown, considering that the water outlet speed of the filter 3 is greater than the water inlet speed, the water inlet through hole 2311 is a rectangular hole penetrating along the thickness direction of the diverter plate 231, and the water outlet through hole 2312 is a long waist hole penetrating along the thickness direction of the diverter plate 231. The cross-sectional area of ​​the water outlet through hole 2312 is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the water inlet through hole 2311, which satisfies the water inlet and outlet speed difference of the filter 3. The hole edges of the water inlet through hole 2311 and the water outlet through hole 2312 are both surrounded by a plug sleeve 2313, which is plugged and matched with the water inlet 31 or the water outlet 32 ​​of the filter 3, and the plug sleeve 2313 plays a guiding role. In addition, the water outlet through hole 2312 and the water pump 222 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the lower biochemical bin 221, which increases the water flow path of the lower biochemical bin 221, and the purification is more sufficient and the filtering effect is better.

[0065] As attached Fig.19 As shown, a guide plate 212 is vertically fixed in the upper biochemical warehouse 211, and the guide plate 212 extends along the length direction of the upper box body 21. The length of the guide plate 212 is less than the length of the upper box body 21, so that a connecting gap is formed between the guide plate 212 and the inner side wall of the upper box body 21. The guide plate 212 is vertically fixed on the upper bottom plate 215 of the upper box body 21, and divides the upper biochemical warehouse 211 into two, which are divided into a cold water chamber 2111 and a hot water chamber 2112. The cold water chamber 2111 and the hot water chamber 2112 are connected to each other through the connecting gap. A reinforcing rib is provided between the guide plate 212 and the upper bottom plate 215 to improve the mechanical strength of the guide plate 212. The setting of the guide plate 212 is used to guide the direction of the water flow in the upper biochemical warehouse 211, thereby extending the water flow path in the upper biochemical warehouse 211, and the purification effect is more sufficient and the filtering effect is better. A heater 213 is fixed in the hot water chamber 2112 to increase the water temperature of the hot water chamber 2112 and provide a suitable growth temperature for the aquatic organisms in the cylinder 1. The setting of the guide plate 212 can reduce the space of the hot water chamber 2112, so that the hot water chamber 2112 heats up faster, has higher heating efficiency, and is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0066] As attached Fig.19 As shown, the upper biochemical chamber 211 is provided with an upper water inlet 214 connected to the water supply channel. The upper water inlet 214 is arranged higher than the heater 213 to ensure that the heater 213 is always immersed in water to avoid the risk of dry burning.

[0067] As attached Fig.16As shown, the culture box 2 also includes an upper cover plate 24 covering the open portion of the upper box body 21, and an overflow port 25 is formed between the upper cover plate 24 and the upper box body 21. The two sides of the overflow port 25 are respectively connected to the water storage chamber 11 and the hot water chamber 2112 of the cylinder body 1, and the warm water in the hot water chamber 2112 flows into the water storage chamber 11 through the overflow port 25. The overflow port 25 is arranged at the top side edge of the upper box body 21, so that the overflow port 25 is higher than the heater 213, so as to prevent the heater 213 from being exposed outside the water, and further achieve anti-interference.

[0068] The sewage in the water storage chamber 11 of the cylinder body 1 flows into the water inlet 31 of the filter 3 along the water inlet through hole 2311, and flows into the sewage chamber 34 from the water inlet 31. The clean water filtered by the filter element 33 flows to the clean water chamber 35. The clean water then flows into the transition chamber 224 through the water outlet 32 ​​and the water outlet through hole 2312 of the filter 3 in turn, and is merged into the lower biochemical chamber 221 from the transition chamber 224. The clean water is then pumped into the cold water chamber 2111 of the upper biochemical chamber 211 from bottom to top along the water delivery channel by the water pump 222, and is guided by the guide plate 212 to flow into the hot water chamber 2112, and is heated by the hot water chamber 2112. When the water level of the hot water chamber 2112 is higher than the overflow port 25, the warm water in the hot water chamber 2112 flows into the cylinder body 1 from the overflow port 25 to realize the purification cycle.

[0069] In addition, if attached Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a ladder 12 is also provided in the cylinder 1. The ladder 12 is arranged close to the outer wall of the culture box 2, so that aquatic organisms such as turtles can climb up the ladder 12 to the upper cover plate 24, providing aquatic organisms with both above-water and underwater breeding environments, which is beneficial to aquatic organism breeding and does not require a separate terrace, making the structure in the cylinder 1 more compact and the space utilization rate higher. A plurality of filter seats 13 are also laid at the bottom of the cylinder 1. In addition to providing support for the crawling of aquatic organisms, each filter seat 13 is also provided with a filter mesh, which filters the excrement and food residues of aquatic organisms in the cylinder 1 by sedimentation filtration, so that the impurities are settled at the bottom of the cylinder 1, and the purpose of purifying the cylinder 1 can also be achieved.

[0070] The aquaculture tank also includes a water temperature sensor for detecting the current water temperature of the upper biochemical warehouse 211, and the water temperature sensor and the heater 213 are both electrically connected to the controller. When the water temperature sensor detects that the current water temperature of the upper biochemical warehouse 211 is lower than the preset minimum water temperature, the water temperature sensor sends a signal to the controller, and the controller automatically starts the heater 213 to achieve automatic heating. When the water temperature sensor detects that the current water temperature of the upper biochemical warehouse 211 is higher than the preset maximum water temperature, the water temperature sensor sends a signal to the controller, and the controller automatically turns off the heater 213. The temperature control module formed by the water temperature sensor, the controller and the heater 213 can enable the heater 213 to start and stop automatically, ensure that the water temperature of the aquaculture tank is maintained within a constant range, provide an adaptive temperature for aquatic organisms, and do not require users to invest more energy in caring for aquatic organisms, and provide a better user experience.

[0071] It should be noted that the controller should include a signal receiving unit, a signal judging unit and a signal sending unit. The signal receiving unit is used to receive the electrical signal sent by the detection components such as the water temperature sensor. The signal judging unit and the signal receiving unit are electrically connected so that the signal judging unit is used to judge whether the signal received by the signal receiving unit is a trigger signal. The signal sending unit and the signal judging unit are electrically connected so that the signal sending unit sends the judgment signal generated by the signal judging unit to the execution components such as the heater 213. The specific setting methods of the signal receiving unit, the signal judging unit and the signal sending unit can refer to the prior art; in the present utility model, only the application scenarios of the above three are changed, and no substantial improvement is made to them. Obviously, the controller with this structure is widely used in existing automatic control equipment, such as MCU, DSP or single-chip microcomputer. The key point of the present utility model is that the controller is used to combine the water temperature sensor and the heater 213.

[0072] As attached Figures 10 to 12 As shown, the filter 3 includes a front shell 36 disposed away from the recessed groove 23. The front shell 36 is a transparent shell, so that the filter 3 adopts a visual design, which is convenient for the user to observe the clogging of the filter 3 in real time and remind the user to clean and replace the filter 3 in time. Fig.13 As shown, the filter 3 further includes a rear housing 37, and the front housing 36 and the rear housing 37 are buckled together to form a filter cavity. A plurality of support ribs 38 are fixedly provided on the side of the front housing 36 and the rear housing 37 facing the filter cavity, for supporting the filter element 33. The water inlet 31 of the filter 3 is provided at the bottom end of the front housing 36, and the water outlet 32 ​​of the filter 3 is provided at the bottom end of the rear housing 37.

[0073] As attached Fig.13 As shown, the water inlet 31 is provided with a reverse osmosis valve 311, which is used to prevent the water in the filter 3 from reversely osmotic into the cylinder body 1 through the water inlet 31. The reverse osmosis valve 311 is a valve body that opens and closes by a rotating shaft. When the filter 3 is separated from the recessed groove 23 of the bacterial culture box 2, the reverse osmosis valve 311 is kept closed by the gravity exerted by the water body in the filter 3 to prevent leakage from the water inlet 31. When the filter 3 is installed in the recessed groove 23 of the bacterial culture box 2, the plug sleeve 2313 provided on the side edge of the water inlet through hole 2311 of the diverter plate 231 pushes open the reverse osmosis valve 311, the reverse osmosis valve 311 opens, the water inlet 31 is opened, and the filter 3 is connected to the cylinder body 1. The structure and working principle of the reverse osmosis valve 311 can refer to the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0074] As attached Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the breeding tank also includes a base 4 arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1 and a cover 5 arranged at the open end of the tank body 1, and the width of the cover 5 is smaller than the width of the tank body 1. Figures 20 to 23As shown, the cover body 5 is provided with a feeding hole 51, and the feeding hole 51 is provided with a pull-out plate 52. The pull-out plate 52 slides relative to the feeding hole 51 to adjust the size of the feeding hole 51. A landscape lamp 53 and a disinfection lamp 54 are also provided on the side of the cover plate facing the cylinder body 1. The landscape lamp 53 is a strip lamp, and the disinfection lamp 54 is composed of UVA, UVB and a full-spectrum white light lamp, which are used to disinfect and sterilize the cylinder body 1. The full English name of UVA in the text is Ultraviolet Radiation A, and the Chinese translation is Ultraviolet A band; the full English name of UVB in the text is Ultraviolet Radiation B, and the Chinese translation is Ultraviolet B band. In addition, the cover body 5 is also wrapped with an electronic control component, which is away from the cylinder body 1 to prevent the electronic control component from contacting water and improve safety.

[0075] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.

[0076] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A breeding tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder body (1), and a bacteria culture box (2) and a filter (3) respectively arranged in the cylinder body (1); a water inlet (31) and a water outlet (32) are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the filter (3); a filter core (33) is fixedly arranged in a filter cavity of the filter (3), and the filter core (33) divides the filter cavity into a sewage cavity (34) and a clean water cavity (35) distributed on the left and right; the sewage cavity (34) is connected to the cylinder body (1) through the water inlet (31); and the clean water cavity (35) is connected to the bacteria culture box (2) through the water outlet (32).

2. The breeding tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bacterial culture box (2) comprises an upper box body (21) and a lower box body (22) which are arranged in an upper and lower manner; the upper box body (21) is provided with an upper biochemical bin (211); the lower box body (22) is provided with a lower biochemical bin (221); the upper biochemical bin (211) and the lower biochemical bin (221) are connected via a water transfer channel; a water pump (222) is fixedly provided in the lower biochemical bin (221); the water pump (222) is used to transfer water in the lower biochemical bin (221) from bottom to top along the water transfer channel into the upper biochemical bin (211).

3. The breeding tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the bacterial culture box (2) is formed with a recessed groove (23), and the filter (3) is embedded in the recessed groove (23).

4. The breeding tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: A diverter plate (231) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the recessed groove (23); a transition chamber (224) is formed between the diverter plate (231) and the lower bottom plate (223) of the lower box body (22); the transition chamber (224) is connected to the lower biochemical chamber (221); the diverter plate (231) is provided with a water inlet through hole (2311) and a water outlet through hole (2312); the water storage chamber (11) of the cylinder body (1) is connected to the water inlet (31) through the water inlet through hole (2311); and the transition chamber (224) is connected to the water outlet (32) through the water outlet through hole (2312).

5. The breeding tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (212) is vertically fixedly disposed in the upper biochemical chamber (211), the guide plate (212) dividing the upper biochemical chamber (211) into a cold water chamber (2111) and a hot water chamber (2112) which are interconnected, the two ends of the cold water chamber (2111) being respectively connected to the water delivery channel and the hot water chamber (2112); a heater (213) is fixedly disposed in the hot water chamber (2112).

6. The breeding tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper biochemical bin (211) is provided with an upper water delivery port (214) connected to the water delivery channel, and the upper water delivery port (214) is arranged higher than the heater (213).

7. The breeding tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bacteria culture box (2) further comprises an upper cover plate (24) covering an open portion of the upper box body (21), an overflow port (25) being formed between the upper cover plate (24) and the upper box body (21); two sides of the overflow port (25) are respectively connected to the water storage chamber (11) of the cylinder body (1) and the hot water chamber (2112).

8. The breeding tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a water temperature sensor for detecting the current water temperature of the upper biochemical chamber (211), and the water temperature sensor and the heater (213) are both electrically connected to a controller; the controller is used to start the heater (213) when the current water temperature is lower than a preset minimum water temperature based on a signal fed back by the water temperature sensor, and is used to shut down the heater (213) when the current water temperature is higher than a preset maximum water temperature.

9. The breeding tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter (3) comprises a front shell (36) arranged away from the recessed groove (23), and the front shell (36) is a transparent shell.

10. The breeding tank according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The water inlet (31) is provided with a reverse osmosis valve (311), and the reverse osmosis valve (311) is used to close the water inlet (31) when the filter (3) is separated from the bacterial culture box (2).