Gluing and shaping device

By designing glue coating and shaping devices, including shaping covers, guide rings and protective tubes, the problems of difficult and uncertain quality of glue coating operations at the back of the aircraft socket are solved, and efficient and accurate glue coating operations in a narrow space are achieved, saving manpower and time costs.

CN222943843UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT CORP OF CHINA LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421747231.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The back of the socket in a narrow space on the aircraft requires glue filling and packaging, but due to insufficient space and difficult operation, the quality of glue coating is uncertain, which poses a risk of rework and wastes labor and time costs.

Method used

A glue-coating and shaping device is designed, including a shaping cover, a guide ring and a protective tube. The first side of the shaping cover is equipped with a sol tank and a sealing groove. The guide ring is used to be arranged around the area to be coated, and the protective tube is used to protect pipe fittings that do not need to be coated.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively apply glue in a narrow space, reducing operation difficulty, ensuring glue quality, saving manpower and time costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a gluing and shaping device which comprises a shaping cover, a glue dissolving groove is formed in the first side of the shaping cover, a packaging groove is formed in the groove bottom of the glue dissolving groove, the shaping cover can cover an area to be glued so that the glue dissolving groove can face the area to be glued, and the packaging groove corresponds to the packaging position of the area to be glued. Glue is smeared in the glue dissolving groove, the shaping cover covers the to-be-glued area, the packaging groove corresponds to the packaging position, gluing can be achieved through the shaping cover, and particularly when the gluing operation space is insufficient and the gluing area cannot be directly seen, the gluing shaping device can reduce the operation difficulty and is beneficial to guaranteeing the gluing quality. And manpower and time cost can be saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a glue coating and shaping device. Background Art

[0002] There are many places on the aircraft that need to be glued for sealing. In addition to meeting the size requirements, the finished sealed product must also have an aesthetic appearance. Currently, there are many places on the aircraft where sockets are installed on the back that need to be glued, filled and sealed. However, due to the small space on the back and the inability to directly see the glued area, the operator needs to use a scraper and a reflector to operate together. Due to the lack of operating space, the finished product is uncertain and there is a risk of rework, which wastes a lot of manpower and time costs.

[0003] Therefore, a glue coating and shaping device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a glue coating and shaping device, which can help to ensure the quality of glue coating and save manpower and time costs.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A glue coating and shaping device is provided, comprising a shaping cover, wherein a sol groove is provided on a first side of the shaping cover, a packaging groove is provided at the bottom of the sol groove, and the shaping cover can be covered on an area to be coated with glue so that the sol groove faces the area to be coated with glue, and the packaging groove corresponds to a packaging position of the area to be coated with glue.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the glue coating and shaping device, it also includes a guide ring, which is used to be arranged around the area to be coated with glue, and the shaping cover is movably arranged in the central cavity of the guide ring so that the shaping cover can move toward the area to be coated with glue to compress the glue.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the glue coating and shaping device, a first guide portion is provided on the inner wall of the guide ring, and a second guide portion is provided on the outer wall of the shaping cover. The second guide portion can be slidably matched with the first guide portion so that the shaping cover can be movably matched with the guide ring.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the glue coating and shaping device, the first guide portion has a first limiting surface, and when the second guide portion abuts against the first limiting surface, the upper edge of the sol groove abuts against the plane where the area to be coated with glue is located.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the glue coating and shaping device, the guide ring has a first annular surface, the first annular surface contacts the plane where the glue coating area is located, and an exhaust groove is opened on the first annular surface. The exhaust groove is opened along a first direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the guide ring.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the glue coating and shaping device, a plurality of the exhaust grooves are opened along the circumference of the first annular surface, and the plurality of the exhaust grooves are evenly spaced.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the glue coating and shaping device, it also includes a protective tube. The bottom of the sol tank is penetrated with an avoidance hole. The protective tube is coaxially arranged with the avoidance hole. The protective tube is arranged in the avoidance hole. The protective tube is used to be sleeved on the pipe fittings that do not need to be coated with glue in the area to be coated with glue.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the glue coating and shaping device, a third guide portion is provided on the side wall of the avoidance hole, and a fourth guide portion is provided on the outer side wall of the protective tube. The third guide portion can be slidably matched with the fourth guide portion so that the shaping cover can be movably matched with the protective tube.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the glue coating and shaping device, the fourth guide portion has a second limiting surface, and when the third guide portion abuts against the second limiting surface, the upper edge of the sol groove abuts against the plane where the area to be coated with glue is located.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the glue coating and shaping device, the shaping cover includes two semi-plastic parts, and the two semi-plastic parts are butt-jointed and surrounded to form the avoidance hole;

[0016] And / or, the guide ring includes two semi-guide members, and the two semi-guide members are butt-jointed to surround and form the central cavity;

[0017] And / or, the protection tube includes two half tubes, and the two half tubes are butt-jointed to form an inner tube cavity of the protection tube.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] The utility model provides a glue coating and shaping device, including a shaping cover, a first side of the shaping cover is provided with a sol groove, a bottom of the sol groove is provided with a packaging groove, and the shaping cover can be covered on the area to be coated with glue, so that the sol groove faces the area to be coated with glue, and the packaging groove corresponds to the packaging position of the area to be coated with glue. Glue is applied to the sol groove, and the shaping cover is covered on the area to be coated with glue, and the packaging groove corresponds to the packaging position, and the shaping cover can be used to achieve glue coating, especially when the glue coating operation space is insufficient and the glue coating area cannot be directly viewed, the use of the glue coating and shaping device can reduce the difficulty of operation, help to ensure the quality of glue coating, and save manpower and time costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glue coating and shaping device provided by an embodiment of the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glue coating and shaping device provided by an embodiment of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the glue coating and shaping device provided by the embodiment of the utility model from a third perspective;

[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the glue coating and shaping device provided by the embodiment of the utility model from the fourth perspective (including the components to be glued);

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glue coating and shaping device provided in an embodiment of the utility model from a first perspective (including the components to be coated with glue).

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1. Plastic cover; 11. Sol-sol groove; 12. Packaging groove; 13. Second guide part; 14. Avoidance hole; 15. Third guide part; 16. Semi-plastic part;

[0027] 2. guide ring; 21. first guide portion; 211. first limiting surface; 22. exhaust groove; 23. semi-guide member; 24. central cavity;

[0028] 3. Protective tube; 31. Fourth guide portion; 32. Second limiting surface; 33. Half tube;

[0029] 4. Fixing parts;

[0030] 100, area to be glued; 101, packaging position; 102, sealing position; 103, corner filling position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings, rather than all.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the glue coating and shaping device of this embodiment includes a shaping cover 1, a sol groove 11 is opened on the first side of the shaping cover 1, and a packaging groove 12 is opened at the bottom of the sol groove 11. The shaping cover 1 can be covered on the area to be coated with glue 100 so that the sol groove 11 faces the area to be coated with glue 100, and the packaging groove 12 corresponds to the packaging position 101 of the area to be coated with glue 100.

[0035] Apply glue in the sol tank 11, then cover the shaping cover 1 on the area to be glued 100, and make the packaging slot 12 correspond to the packaging position 101, and the shaping cover 1 can be used to achieve glue coating. Especially when there is insufficient space for glue coating operation and the glue coating area cannot be directly viewed, the use of the glue coating shaping device can reduce the difficulty of operation, help ensure the quality of glue coating, and save manpower and time costs.

[0036] In order to compress the glue, the shaping cover 1 needs to be pressed toward the component to be glued. In order to ensure that the shaping cover 1 does not deviate during movement, preferably, the glue shaping device also includes a guide ring 2, which is used to be arranged around the area 100 to be glued. The shaping cover 1 can be movably arranged at the central cavity 24 of the guide ring 2, so that the shaping cover 1 can move toward the area 100 to be glued to compress the glue. Optionally, the central cavity 24 of the guide ring 2 and the shaping cover 1 are coaxially arranged, and the axial direction of the shaping cover 1 is perpendicular to the plane in the area 100 to be glued. The shaping cover 1 moves along its own axial direction to compress the glue toward the area 100 to be glued.

[0037] Optionally, the inner ring shape of the guide ring 2 is consistent with the outer ring shape of the shaping cover 1, that is, when the inner ring of the guide ring 2 is slightly larger than the outer ring of the shaping cover 1, the shaping cover 1 can just be embedded in the guide ring 2, and the inner wall of the guide ring 2 can provide guidance for the movement of the shaping cover 1. In this embodiment, the cross-sections of the inner ring of the guide ring 2 and the outer ring of the shaping cover 1 are both quadrilaterals, and the corners are rounded.

[0038] Optionally, the interior of the shaping cover 1 is streamlined as a whole, so that the colloid can flow more fully during the sliding extrusion process, thereby ensuring that the colloid can be evenly distributed.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to further limit the moving direction of the plastic cover 1 and ensure the quality of the glue, preferably, a first guide portion 21 is provided on the inner wall of the guide ring 2, and a second guide portion 13 is provided on the outer wall of the plastic cover 1, and the second guide portion 13 can be slidably matched with the first guide portion 21, so that the plastic cover 1 can be movably matched with the guide ring 2. Optionally, in this embodiment, the second guide portion 13 is a first guide protrusion, and the first guide portion 21 is a first guide groove.

[0040] Preferably, the first guide portion 21 has a first limiting surface 211, and when the second guide portion 13 abuts against the first limiting surface 211, the upper edge of the sol groove 11 abuts against the plane where the area to be glued 100 is located. That is, the shaping cover 1 continuously moves closer to the plane where the area to be glued 100 is located, until the first guide protrusion abuts against the first limiting surface 211, at which time the shaping cover 1 also abuts against the plane where the area to be glued 100 is located, and shaping and pressing are completed.

[0041] In order to exhaust air and excess glue during the downward movement of the plastic cover 1, preferably, the guide ring 2 has a first annular surface, the first annular surface contacts the plane where the area to be glued 100 is located, and an exhaust groove 22 is provided on the first annular surface, and the exhaust groove 22 is opened along a first direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the guide ring 2. When the first annular surface contacts the plane where the area to be glued 100 is located, the exhaust groove 22 is surrounded to form an exhaust hole, and during the downward movement of the plastic cover 1, excess gas and glue can be continuously discharged from the exhaust hole. When the plastic cover 1 reaches the plane where the area to be glued 100 is located, the exhaust hole is completely blocked.

[0042] Preferably, a plurality of exhaust grooves 22 are provided along the circumferential direction of the first annular surface, and the plurality of exhaust grooves 22 are evenly spaced to ensure uniform exhaust and binder removal.

[0043] Preferably, the glue coating and shaping device also includes a protective tube 3, and an avoidance hole 14 is opened through the bottom of the sol tank 11. The protective tube 3 is coaxially arranged with the avoidance hole 14, and the protective tube 3 is arranged in the avoidance hole 14. The protective tube 3 is used to be sleeved on the pipe fittings that do not need to be coated with glue in the area 100 to be coated with glue to protect the pipe fittings from being coated with glue.

[0044] The protective tube 3 can be firstly brought into contact with the plane where the area 100 to be glued is located, and then the shaping cover 1 is moved to compress the glue. In order to fix the relative sliding direction between the protective tube 3 and the shaping cover 1, preferably, a third guide portion 15 is provided on the side wall of the avoidance hole 14, and a fourth guide portion 31 is provided on the outer side wall of the protective tube 3. The third guide portion 15 can be slidably matched with the fourth guide portion 31, so that the shaping cover 1 can be movably matched with the protective tube 3. Optionally, in this embodiment, the third guide portion 15 is a second guide protrusion, and the fourth guide portion 31 is a second guide groove.

[0045] Preferably, the fourth guide portion 31 has a second limiting surface 32, and when the third guide portion 15 abuts against the second limiting surface 32, the upper edge of the sol groove 11 abuts against the plane where the area to be glued 100 is located. That is, the shaping cover 1 continuously moves closer to the plane where the area to be glued 100 is located, until the second guide protrusion abuts against the second limiting surface 32, at which time the shaping cover 1 also abuts against the plane where the area to be glued 100 is located, and shaping and pressing are completed.

[0046] When there is a pipe fitting in the area 100 to be coated with glue, in order to facilitate the installation of the glue coating and shaping device, preferably, the shaping cover 1 includes two half-plastic parts 16, and the two half-plastic parts 16 are butt-jointed to form an avoidance hole 14. Preferably, the guide ring 2 includes two half-guide parts 23, and the two half-guide parts 23 are butt-jointed to form a central cavity 24. Preferably, the protective tube 3 includes two half-tubes 33, and the two half-tubes 33 are butt-jointed to form the internal tube cavity of the protective tube 3. Preferably, the glue coating and shaping device also includes a fixing part 4 to fix the two half-guide parts 23. In the present embodiment, both ends of the two half-guide parts 23 are provided with fixing protrusions, and the two fixing protrusions on the same side of the two half-guide parts 23 are inserted into the fixing holes of the fixing part 4 for clamping and fixing. Of course, in other embodiments, fixing parts 4 with different structures can also be used, which will not be repeated here.

[0047] like Figure 5 As shown, the sealing position 101 on the component to be glued includes the bolt tail end, the sealing position 102 includes the gap between two adjacent parts, and the fillet position 103 includes the four corners of the plate. The shape and size of the sol groove 11 of the plastic cover 1 and the number, position, size, etc. of the sealing grooves 12 need to be set according to the characteristics of the glue area 100 of the component to be glued. Of course, if there is no pipe in the glue area 100, there is no need to set the avoidance hole 14 and the protective tube 3, which can be flexibly adjusted according to the characteristics of the glue area 100.

[0048] The use process of the glue-coating and shaping device includes the following steps: first, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the overflowed colloid, stick tape around the area to be glued 100, assemble the glue-coating and shaping device at the same time, brush the release agent on the inside, and then fill the shaping cover 1 with glue. Keep the first guide protrusion of the shaping cover 1 not abutting the first limiting surface 211, and the second guide protrusion not abutting the second limiting surface 32, align the glue-coating and shaping device with the area to be glued 100, that is, the guide ring 2 and the protective tube 3 both abut against the component to be glued, so as to ensure the accuracy of the glue coating position and that no glue is applied to the pipe fitting. Next, press down the shaping cover 1 to discharge the excess colloid, and press down until the shaping cover 1 abuts against the component to be glued to ensure that the colloid is compacted. Then you can tear off the tape, remove the excess colloid, and remove the glue-coating and shaping device after the colloid solidifies.

[0049] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Glue coating and shaping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plastic cover (1), wherein a sol groove (11) is provided on a first side of the plastic cover (1), and a packaging groove (12) is provided at the bottom of the sol groove (11); the plastic cover (1) can be covered on an area to be coated with glue (100) so that the sol groove (11) faces the area to be coated with glue (100), and the packaging groove (12) corresponds to a packaging position (101) of the area to be coated with glue (100).

2. The glue-coating shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guide ring (2), which is used to be arranged around the area to be coated with glue (100), and the plastic cover (1) is movably arranged in the central cavity (24) of the guide ring (2) so that the plastic cover (1) can move toward the area to be coated with glue (100) to compress the glue.

3. The glue-coating shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first guide portion (21) is provided on the inner side wall of the guide ring (2), and a second guide portion (13) is provided on the outer side wall of the shaping cover (1). The second guide portion (13) can be slidably matched with the first guide portion (21), so that the shaping cover (1) can be movably matched with the guide ring (2).

4. The glue-coating shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first guide portion (21) has a first limiting surface (211), and when the second guide portion (13) abuts against the first limiting surface (211), the upper edge of the sol groove (11) abuts against the plane where the area to be coated with glue (100) is located.

5. The glue-coating and shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide ring (2) has a first annular surface, the first annular surface contacts the plane where the area to be coated with glue (100) is located, and an exhaust groove (22) is provided on the first annular surface. The exhaust groove (22) is opened along a first direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the guide ring (2).

6. The glue-coating and shaping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the exhaust grooves (22) are provided along the circumference of the first annular surface, and the plurality of exhaust grooves (22) are evenly spaced.

7. The glue-coating and shaping device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a protection tube (3), wherein a avoidance hole (14) is formed through the bottom of the sol tank (11), the protection tube (3) is coaxially arranged with the avoidance hole (14), the protection tube (3) is arranged in the avoidance hole (14), and the protection tube (3) is used to be sleeved on the pipe fittings that do not need to be coated with glue in the area to be coated with glue (100).

8. The glue-coating and shaping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third guide portion (15) is provided on the side wall of the avoidance hole (14), and a fourth guide portion (31) is provided on the outer side wall of the protection tube (3); the third guide portion (15) can be slidably matched with the fourth guide portion (31), so that the shaping cover (1) can be movably matched with the protection tube (3).

9. The glue-coating and shaping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fourth guide portion (31) has a second limiting surface (32), and when the third guide portion (15) abuts against the second limiting surface (32), the upper edge of the sol groove (11) abuts against the plane where the area to be coated with glue (100) is located.

10. The glue-coating and shaping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plastic cover (1) comprises two semi-plastic parts (16), and the two semi-plastic parts (16) are butt-jointed and arranged to surround the avoidance hole (14); And / or, the guide ring (2) comprises two semi-guide members (23), and the two semi-guide members (23) are butt-jointed to surround and form the central cavity (24); And / or, the protection tube (3) comprises two half tubes (33), and the two half tubes (33) are butt-jointed to enclose and form an internal tube cavity of the protection tube (3).