Drilling device capable of measuring hole depth

By using laser measuring components in the drilling device to measure the hole depth, the existing mechanical structure is complicated, cumbersome and low precision is solved, and the hole depth measurement effect is achieved with a simple, fast and accurate structure.

CN222944562UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06TIANJIN HUIYUAN PRINTING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421623949.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drilling device uses mechanical structure to measure the hole depth, which is complex in structure, requires maintenance, is troublesome in measurement and is not very accurate.

Method used

A drilling device including a lathe tailstock and a laser measuring assembly is designed. The measuring end of the laser measuring assembly is consistent with the drill bit. The distance between the drilling end surface and itself is measured by laser, the distance between the drilling end surface is recorded and the end of the drilling hole is calculated, and the hole depth is calculated.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate measurement without using mechanical structure. The device structure is simple, does not require maintenance, and the measurement is fast and the accuracy is high.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, and discloses a drilling device capable of measuring hole depth, which comprises a lathe tailstock, and a drill bit is arranged at one end of the lathe tailstock; a measuring table is arranged on the outer side wall of the lathe tailstock and comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lathe tailstock; the side plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate; when the drill bit starts drilling, the laser measuring assembly measures and records the distance between the drilling end face and the laser measuring assembly through lasers, after drilling is completed, the drill bit goes deep into the drilling end face, then the laser measuring assembly measures the distance between the laser measuring assembly and the drilling end face, and the distance measured at the beginning of drilling subtracts the distance measured after drilling is completed. The drilling depth can be obtained by the aid of the laser measurement mechanism, so that the measurement mechanism can perform measurement without adopting a mechanical structure, and the device is simple in structure, free of maintenance, capable of performing measurement quickly and high in laser measurement precision.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a drilling device capable of measuring hole depth. Background Art

[0002] Drilling device refers to the general term for equipment used to process holes in solid materials. Common drilling devices include electric drills, drilling machines, etc. With the further development of processing technology, the efficiency of drilling devices has also been greatly improved. Bench-type drilling machines are referred to as bench drills. They are installed on benches and are mostly manually drilled. They are often used to process small holes in small workpieces. At present, ordinary drilling lathes generally include main functional mechanisms such as lathe tailstock, lathe tailstock sleeve and drill bit. The lathe tailstock sleeve is set on the outside of the lathe tailstock sleeve. The lathe tailstock sleeve can slide along the axial direction of the lathe tailstock, and the drill bit is installed at the front end of the lathe tailstock sleeve. When using a lathe to drill a workpiece, first fix the workpiece, then push the lathe tailstock sleeve to move the drill bit toward the workpiece to drill the end face of the workpiece.

[0003] In the prior art (publication number CN217316009U, a drilling device capable of measuring hole depth is proposed), the device comprises a lathe tailstock sleeve, a lathe tailstock and a drill bit, the lathe tailstock sleeve is hollow and cylindrical, the lathe tailstock is sleeved on the outside of the lathe tailstock sleeve, the lathe tailstock sleeve can slide along the axial direction of the lathe tailstock, and the drill bit is installed at the front end of the lathe tailstock sleeve; the drilling device capable of measuring hole depth also comprises a hole depth measuring mechanism, the hole depth measuring mechanism comprises a sleeve fixing part, a connecting part, a measuring fixing part and a measuring part; the sleeve fixing part is sleeved on the outside of the drill bit and fixed on the front end of the lathe tailstock sleeve; the connecting part is fixedly connected to the sleeve fixing part, and the measuring fixing part is fixed on the lathe tailstock; the measuring part comprises a first measuring ruler and a second measuring ruler, the second measuring ruler is sleeved on the outside of the first measuring ruler and slides along the axial direction of the first measuring ruler; the second measuring ruler is clamped on the measuring fixing part, and the zero line end of the first measuring ruler is connected to the connecting part.

[0004] In the prior art, a mechanical structure is used to measure the hole depth. The mechanical structure is complex, requires maintenance, and is troublesome to measure. In addition, the measurement accuracy is not high. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a drilling device that can measure hole depth, which has the advantages of using laser for measurement, simple structure, fast measurement and high precision. It solves the problem of using a mechanical structure to measure the hole depth, which has a complex mechanical structure, requires maintenance, is troublesome to measure, and has low measurement precision.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a drilling device capable of measuring hole depth, comprising a lathe tailstock, one end of which is provided with a drill bit;

[0009] The outer side wall of the lathe tailstock is provided with a measuring platform, and the measuring platform comprises:

[0010] A support plate fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the tailstock of the lathe;

[0011] Side plates, symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the support plate;

[0012] A laser measuring assembly is disposed on the upper surface of the support plate, and a measuring end of the laser measuring assembly faces the drill bit.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting sliding groove is provided on the outer side wall of the side plate.

[0014] Preferably, the measuring platform further comprises:

[0015] The mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support plate.

[0016] Preferably, the laser measurement assembly is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the side plate.

[0017] Preferably, the laser measurement assembly comprises:

[0018] Laser rangefinder;

[0019] A distance measuring head, fixedly connected to one end of the laser distance measuring instrument;

[0020] The limit sliders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the laser rangefinder.

[0021] Preferably, a calibration adjustment component is provided on the top of the support plate.

[0022] Preferably, the calibration adjustment component comprises:

[0023] Adjustment seat;

[0024] An adjusting slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the adjusting seat;

[0025] An adjusting screw, rotatably connected to the interior of the adjusting seat;

[0026] A rotating rod, rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting seat, and one end of the rotating rod is connected to one end of the adjusting screw;

[0027] An adjusting knob, fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod;

[0028] A lead screw nut, threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the adjusting lead screw;

[0029] The adjusting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting slide groove, the bottom is connected to the outer wall of the lead screw nut, and the top is connected to the bottom of the laser measurement component.

[0030] (III) Beneficial effects

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drilling device capable of measuring hole depth, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. The drilling device capable of measuring hole depth comprises a measuring platform arranged on the outer side wall of the tailstock of a lathe, a laser measuring component arranged on the measuring platform, a measuring end of the laser measuring component being in the same direction as the drill bit, when the drill bit starts drilling, the laser measuring component uses a laser to measure and record the distance between the end face of the drill bit and itself, after the drilling is completed, the drill bit goes deep into the end face of the drill bit, and then uses the laser measuring component to measure the distance between itself and the end face of the drill bit, the drilling depth can be obtained by subtracting the distance measured after the drilling is completed from the distance measured at the beginning of the drilling, so that the measuring mechanism can perform measurement without using a mechanical structure, so that the device has a simple structure, does not require maintenance, can perform measurement quickly, and has high accuracy of laser measurement.

[0033] 2. The drilling device capable of measuring hole depth is provided with a calibration adjustment component. Before drilling, the calibration adjustment component can drive the laser measuring component to move so that the laser measuring component is moved to a suitable position for calibration, thereby facilitating the measurement of the spacing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the measuring platform in the utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the laser measurement component in the utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the calibration and adjustment component in the utility model.

[0038] In the figure:

[0039] 10. Lathe tailstock;

[0040] 20. Drill bit;

[0041] 30. Measuring table; 31. Support plate; 32. Side plate; 33. Mounting seat;

[0042] 40. Laser measurement component; 41. Laser rangefinder; 42. Distance measuring head; 43. Limit slider;

[0043] 50. Calibration adjustment assembly; 51. Adjustment seat; 52. Adjustment slide; 53. Adjustment screw; 54. Rotation rod; 55. Adjustment knob; 56. Screw nut; 57. Adjustment slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0046] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0048] In the related art, a mechanical structure is used to measure the hole depth. The mechanical structure is complex, requires maintenance, and is troublesome to measure. In addition, the measurement accuracy is not high.

[0049] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, an embodiment of the present application provides a drilling device that can measure the hole depth. A measuring table is arranged on the outer wall of the tailstock of a lathe, and a laser measuring component is arranged on the measuring table. The measuring end of the laser measuring component is consistent with the direction of the drill bit. When the drill bit starts drilling, the laser measuring component uses a laser to measure and record the distance between the end face of the drill hole and itself. After the drilling is completed, the drill bit penetrates into the end face of the drill hole, and then uses the laser measuring component to measure the distance between itself and the end face of the drill hole. The drilling depth can be obtained by subtracting the distance measured after the drilling is completed from the distance measured at the beginning of the drilling. This allows the measuring mechanism to perform measurements without using a mechanical structure, so that the device has a simple structure, does not require maintenance, can perform measurements quickly, and has high laser measurement accuracy.

[0050] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0051] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 , the embodiment of the present application provides a drilling device capable of measuring hole depth, including a lathe tailstock 10, one end of which is provided with a drill bit 20;

[0052] The lathe tailstock 10 and the drill bit 20 constitute a drilling mechanism;

[0053] The outer side wall of the lathe tailstock 10 is provided with a measuring platform 30, and the measuring platform 30 includes: a support plate 31, fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lathe tailstock 10; a side plate 32, symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 31; and a mounting seat 33, fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support plate 31;

[0054] The support plate 31 is fixed to the outer wall of the lathe tailstock 10 through the mounting seat 33, and the side plate 32 supports the laser measurement assembly 40 so that the laser measurement assembly 40 is mounted on the support plate 31;

[0055] A laser measuring assembly 40 is provided on the upper surface of the support plate 31, and the measuring end of the laser measuring assembly 40 faces the drill bit 20. The laser measuring assembly 40 includes: a laser rangefinder 41; a rangefinder head 42, fixedly connected to one end of the laser rangefinder 41; and limit sliders 43, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the laser rangefinder 41;

[0056] The laser rangefinder 41 and the distance measuring head 42 form a distance measuring structure. The distance measuring head 42 is in the same direction as the drill bit 20. When the drill bit 20 starts drilling, the laser measuring component 40 uses laser to measure and record the distance between the end face of the hole and itself. After the drilling is completed, the drill bit goes deep into the end face of the hole, and then uses the laser measuring component 40 to measure the distance between itself and the end face of the hole. The drilling depth can be obtained by subtracting the distance measured after the drilling is completed from the distance measured at the beginning of the drilling.

[0057] In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the side plate 32 is provided with a limiting sliding groove.

[0058] In some embodiments, the laser measurement assembly 40 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the side panel 32 .

[0059] In some embodiments, a calibration adjustment assembly 50 is provided on the top of the support plate 31, and the calibration adjustment assembly 50 includes: an adjustment seat 51; an adjustment slot 52, which is opened on the upper surface of the adjustment seat 51; an adjustment screw 53, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjustment seat 51; a rotating rod 54, which is rotatably connected to one end of the adjustment seat 51, and one end is connected to one end of the adjustment screw 53; an adjustment knob 55, which is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 54; a screw nut 56, which is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjustment screw 53; an adjustment slider 57, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment slot 52, the bottom of which is connected to the outer wall of the screw nut 56, and the top is connected to the bottom of the laser measurement assembly 40;

[0060] In this embodiment, before drilling, the adjusting knob 55 can be rotated to make the adjusting knob 55 drive the rotating rod 54 to rotate, and the rotating rod 54 drives the adjusting screw 53 to rotate, so that the adjusting screw 53 drives the screw nut 56 to move laterally, and the screw nut 56 drives the adjusting slider 57 to slide on the adjusting slide groove 52, so that the adjusting slider 57 drives the laser measuring component 40 to move laterally, so that the laser measuring component 40 can be moved to a suitable position for calibration, so as to facilitate the measurement of the spacing.

[0061] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0062] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling device capable of measuring hole depth, comprising a lathe tailstock (10), wherein a drill bit (20) is provided at one end of the lathe tailstock (10); Features: The outer side wall of the lathe tailstock (10) is provided with a measuring platform (30), and the measuring platform (30) comprises: A support plate (31) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lathe tailstock (10); A side plate (32) symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (31); A laser measurement assembly (40) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (31), the measurement end of the laser measurement assembly (40) faces the drill bit (20), and the laser measurement assembly (40) comprises: Laser rangefinder (41); A distance measuring head (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the laser distance measuring instrument (41); Limiting slide blocks (43) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the laser rangefinder (41); A calibration adjustment component (50) is provided on the top of the support plate (31), and the calibration adjustment component (50) comprises: Adjustment seat (51); An adjusting slide groove (52) is provided on the upper surface of the adjusting seat (51); An adjusting screw (53) rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting seat (51); A rotating rod (54) is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting seat (51), and one end of the rotating rod is connected to one end of the adjusting screw (53); An adjusting knob (55) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (54); A screw nut (56) threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the adjusting screw (53); The adjusting slider (57) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting slot (52), the bottom of which is connected to the outer wall of the lead screw nut (56), and the top of which is connected to the bottom of the laser measuring assembly (40).

2. A drilling device capable of measuring hole depth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the side plate (32) is provided with a limiting sliding groove.

3. A drilling device capable of measuring hole depth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring station (30) further comprises: The mounting seat (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support plate (31).

4. A drilling device capable of measuring hole depth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser measurement assembly (40) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the side plate (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drilling device capable of measuring hole depth

    CN217316009U