Boring equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of boring machining, and discloses boring machining equipment which comprises a machining platform, a boring cutter mechanism is movably arranged on the machining platform, a spray head is installed on one side of the boring cutter mechanism, a containing platform is further arranged on the machining platform, and a clamping assembly is installed on one side of the containing platform. And one side of the clamping assembly is connected with multiple sets of clamping plates arranged at equal intervals, the interior of the machining platform is connected with a filter screen, and a cleaning assembly is installed on the filter screen. According to the boring machining equipment, under the condition that multiple sets of workpieces to be machined exist, a lifting plate can be driven to ascend and descend by starting a motor in a clamping assembly, and due to the fact that multiple sets of inclined sliding rails are obliquely arranged, multiple sets of moving blocks can be driven to be close to or away from one another in the lifting process; the multiple sets of to-be-machined workpieces are clamped at the same time through the multiple sets of moving blocks close to each other and do not need to be clamped one by one, the clamping speed is high, and operation is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boring processing, in particular to a boring processing device. Background Art

[0002] Boring refers to the further processing of forged, cast or drilled holes1. Boring can enlarge the hole diameter, improve accuracy and reduce surface roughness. Boring is widely used in a wide range of applications. For example, in the process of mechanical manufacturing, it is necessary to process holes of various shapes and sizes such as through holes, column holes, tapered holes, sleeve holes, etc. of mechanical parts such as water meters, gas meters, tools, abrasives, bearings, gears and automobile engines.

[0003] In the field of mechanical manufacturing, boring processing equipment is an indispensable and important tool. With the continuous development of industrial technology, the requirements for boring processing equipment are becoming higher and higher.

[0004] The prior art publication number is CN212170684U, and provides a plastic automatic boring device, including a boring device frame, the upper surface of the boring device frame is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a cross bar through a support rod, the lower surface of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod, the lower surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a boring head mounting plate, and the lower surface of the boring head mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove. The plastic automatic boring device adjusts the number and position of the boring heads according to the number and position of the boring holes required by the setting of the boring heads, that is, the connecting sleeve is clamped in the inside of the mounting groove and moved, and its position is positioned under the action of a tensioning spring, and the heating plate is started to heat the boring head mounting plate, and the heat is transferred to the limit block. After the temperature reaches a certain level, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started to move downward, and the plastic part is bored under the dual action of pressure and heat.

[0005] Although the above-mentioned prior art can adjust the number and position of the boring heads according to the number and position of the boring holes, a plurality of workpieces to be bored are generally fixed by a clamping device. When there are multiple workpieces to be bored, clamping them one by one is time-consuming and inconvenient to use during the processing. In addition, when boring metal, the chip removal method still uses a lot of cutting fluid, and the existing cutting fluid cannot be simply and conveniently reused.

[0006] It can be seen that a boring processing equipment is needed to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that multiple workpieces to be bored are generally fixed by clamping equipment. When there are multiple workpieces to be bored, it is time-consuming to clamp them one by one, which is inconvenient to use during the processing. In addition, when boring metal, the chip removal method will still use a lot of cutting fluid, and the existing cutting fluid cannot be simply and conveniently reused. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a boring processing equipment to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that a plurality of workpieces to be bored are generally fixed by using a clamping device. When there are a plurality of workpieces to be bored, clamping them one by one is time-consuming and inconvenient to use during the processing. In addition, when boring metal, the chip removal method still uses a lot of cutting fluid, and the existing cutting fluid cannot be simply and conveniently reused.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a boring processing equipment, comprising a processing platform, a boring tool mechanism is movable on the processing platform, and a nozzle is installed on one side of the boring tool mechanism, a placement platform is also provided on the processing platform, and a clamping assembly is installed on one side of the placement platform, and one side of the clamping assembly is connected to multiple groups of equidistantly arranged clamping plates, a filter screen is connected to the interior of the processing platform, and a cleaning assembly is installed on the filter screen;

[0009] The clamping assembly includes a lifting screw rod, and a lifting block is connected to the outside of the lifting screw rod, a lifting plate is connected to one side of the lifting block, and a plurality of inclined inclined slide rails are equidistantly arranged on the lifting plate, a connecting block is arranged in the inclined slide rail, and a moving block is connected to one end of the connecting block, and the moving block is penetrated by a penetration rod, and the penetration rod is fixedly installed in the fixed bin;

[0010] The cleaning assembly includes a transverse screw rod and a limiting sleeve rod, and a scraper is commonly provided on the outer side of the transverse screw rod and the limiting sleeve rod. The scraper moves on the filter screen, and receiving boxes are connected to both sides of the outer side of the processing platform.

[0011] Preferably, a first movable platform is arranged on the processing platform, and a second movable platform is slidably connected above the first movable platform, the boring tool mechanism is located above the second movable platform, a cavity is also opened inside the processing platform, the filter is arranged inside the cavity, and a grid plate is arranged on the cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises a clamping motor, and an output end of the clamping motor is connected to a worm, one side of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is located above the lifting screw.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting screw rotates on one side of the fixed bin, and the lifting block passes through the fixed bin and extends to one side of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is lifted and lowered inside the fixed bin.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the plurality of groups of inclined slide rails gradually approaches each other, and the other end gradually disperses. The number of the connection blocks is a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of connection blocks move inside the corresponding inclined slide rails.

[0015] Preferably, there are multiple groups of the moving blocks, each of which is connected to a clamping plate, and all of the multiple groups of the moving blocks are located outside the through rod and move.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning motor, and a transverse screw rod is arranged at the output end of the cleaning motor, the limiting sleeve rod is located above the transverse screw rod and inside the cavity, the scraper moves inside the cavity, and a unloading channel is arranged between the cavity and the receiving box, and a discharge door is arranged on the outside of the receiving box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0018] First, the utility model realizes that when there are multiple groups of workpieces to be processed, the lifting plate can be driven to move up and down by starting the motor in the clamping assembly through the processing platform, boring tool mechanism, placement platform, clamping assembly and clamping plate. Since the multiple groups of inclined slide rails are inclined, the multiple groups of moving blocks will be driven to move closer to or away from each other during the lifting process. The multiple groups of workpieces to be processed can be clamped at the same time by using the multiple groups of close moving blocks, without clamping them one by one, so the clamping speed is fast and the operation is convenient.

[0019] Second, the utility model realizes that the filter can filter the metal in the cutting fluid by setting up the cleaning component and the filter, and the accumulated metal will affect the subsequent liquid passage. The added cleaning component can use the movable scraper to push the accumulated metal debris to both sides so that it is collected in the receiving box, thereby improving the subsequent leakage and avoiding the slow liquid passage speed and slow reuse speed in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the clamping assembly of the utility model.

[0024] Among them: 1. Processing platform; 101. First moving platform; 102. Second moving platform; 103. Cavity; 2. Boring tool mechanism; 201. Nozzle; 3. Placing platform; 4. Clamping assembly; 401. Clamping motor; 402. Worm; 403. Worm wheel; 404. Lifting screw; 405. Lifting block; 406. Lifting plate; 407. Inclined slide rail; 408. Connecting block; 409. Moving block; 4010. Through rod; 4011. Fixed bin; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Cleaning assembly; 601. Cleaning motor; 602. Horizontal screw; 603. Limiting sleeve rod; 604. Scraper; 605. Receiving box; 7. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 A boring processing device comprises a processing platform 1, a boring tool mechanism 2 is movable on the processing platform 1, and a nozzle 201 is installed on one side of the boring tool mechanism 2, a placing platform 3 is also provided on the processing platform 1, and a clamping component 4 is installed on one side of the placing platform 3, and a plurality of groups of equidistantly arranged clamping plates 5 are connected to one side of the clamping component 4, a filter screen 7 is connected inside the processing platform 1, and a cleaning component 6 is installed on the filter screen 7;

[0027] The clamping assembly 4 includes a lifting screw 404, and a lifting block 405 is connected to the outside of the lifting screw 404, a lifting plate 406 is connected to one side of the lifting block 405, and a plurality of groups of inclined inclined slide rails 407 are evenly spaced on the lifting plate 406, a connecting block 408 is arranged in the inclined slide rail 407, and one end of the connecting block 408 is connected to a moving block 409, and the moving block 409 is penetrated by a penetration rod 4010, and the penetration rod 4010 is fixedly installed in the fixed bin 4011;

[0028] The cleaning assembly 6 includes a transverse screw rod 602 and a limiting sleeve rod 603, and a scraper 604 is provided on the outer side of the transverse screw rod 602 and the limiting sleeve rod 603. The scraper 604 moves on the filter screen 7. Both sides of the outside of the processing platform 1 are connected to receiving boxes 605.

[0029] Through the above technical scheme, the boring tool mechanism 2 is a common boring tool equipment, which will not be described here. The number of nozzles 201 is multiple groups, which are connected to each other by water pipes. A water pump is installed at one end of the water pipe, which can transport the cutting fluid and then spray it on the processed workpiece to play the role of cooling and chip removal.

[0030] Specifically, a first mobile platform 101 is provided on the processing platform 1, and a second mobile platform 102 is slidably connected above the first mobile platform 101, the boring tool mechanism 2 is located above the second mobile platform 102, and a cavity 103 is also opened inside the processing platform 1, the filter screen 7 is arranged inside the cavity 103, and a grid plate is arranged on the cavity 103.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, the moving directions of the first mobile platform 101 and the second mobile platform 102 are different, so the boring tool mechanism 2 can be driven to move in different directions, and a lifting mechanism can be installed under the boring tool mechanism 2, so that workpieces to be processed at different heights can be processed, so that the device can have a better processing effect. The grid plate on the cavity 103 is for facilitating the leakage of liquid into the cavity 103.

[0032] Specifically, the clamping assembly 4 further includes a clamping motor 401 , and the output end of the clamping motor 401 is connected to a worm 402 , one side of the worm 402 is meshed with a worm wheel 403 , and the worm wheel 403 is located above the lifting screw 404 .

[0033] Through the above technical solution, the clamping motor 401 can be a servo motor, and the cooperation between the worm 402 and the worm wheel 403 can play a certain role in preventing reversal, thereby preventing the clamping plate 5 from loosening when receiving external force.

[0034] Specifically, the lifting screw 404 rotates on one side of the fixed bin 4011 , and the lifting block 405 penetrates the fixed bin 4011 and extends to one side of the lifting plate 406 , and the lifting plate 406 rises and falls inside the fixed bin 4011 .

[0035] Through the above technical solution, a groove is opened on the fixed bin 4011, which can be used for the lifting block 405 to lift and lower, and can also play a role of limiting, so that the lifting block 405 can complete the lifting process normally.

[0036] Specifically, one end of the plurality of groups of inclined slide rails 407 gradually approaches each other, and the other end gradually disperses. There are a plurality of groups of connecting blocks 408 , and the plurality of groups of connecting blocks 408 move inside corresponding inclined slide rails 407 .

[0037] Through the above technical solution, the connecting block 408 is correspondingly arranged inside the inclined slide rail 407. As the inclined slide rail 407 moves, the connecting block 408 will gradually move toward the end that is close to each other, or move toward the end that is dispersed. Moving toward the end that is close to each other will cause the connecting block 408 to drive the moving blocks 409 to move closer to each other, and moving toward the end that is dispersed will drive the moving blocks 409 to move away from each other and gradually disperse from each other, thereby releasing the clamped workpiece.

[0038] Specifically, there are multiple groups of moving blocks 409 , each of which is connected to a clamping plate 5 , and all of the multiple groups of moving blocks 409 are located outside the through rod 4010 and move.

[0039] Through the above technical solution, an anti-slip pad can be provided on the inner side of the clamping plate 5 to increase the friction between the clamping plate 5 and the workpiece, making the workpiece more difficult to move and also protecting the workpiece to a certain extent.

[0040] Specifically, the cleaning component 6 includes a cleaning motor 601, and a transverse screw rod 602 is arranged at the output end of the cleaning motor 601, a limiting sleeve rod 603 is located above the transverse screw rod 602 and inside the cavity 103, a scraper 604 moves inside the cavity 103, and a unloading channel is arranged between the cavity 103 and the receiving box 605, and a discharge door is arranged on the outside of the receiving box 605.

[0041] Through the above technical solution, the discharge door can be a structure that can be opened by rotation or a structure that can be opened by bolts. A sealing gasket is arranged between the discharge door and the receiving box 605. When the discharge door is not opened, no leakage will occur. A drainage hole is opened in the space for storing liquid below the filter 7. The drainage hole is connected to a pipe, and the pipe is connected to a water pump. The filtered cutting fluid can be collected for convenient reuse.

[0042] When in use, it is necessary to connect an external power supply, which provides electrical energy for the device so that the device can operate normally. First, multiple groups of workpieces to be processed are placed on the placement platform 3 at equal distances in sequence, and they are fixed before starting the boring tool mechanism 2. The clamping motor 401 is started, so that the clamping motor 401 drives the worm 402 to rotate, and the worm 402 drives the worm wheel 403 meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the lifting screw 404 to rotate, and the lifting screw 404 drives the lifting block 405 to descend. The descent of the lifting block 405 will drive the lifting plate 406 to descend. Due to the restriction of the inclined slide rail 407, the connecting block 408 moves along the trajectory of the descending inclined slide rail 407, from the gradually dispersed end to the gradually close end, and the multiple groups of moving blocks 409 are close to each other, which will be reflected on the multiple groups of clamping plates 5, which will make the multiple groups of clamping plates 5 close to each other, thereby The multiple groups of clamping plates 5 can stably clamp the workpieces to be processed, and then the boring tool mechanism 2 can be started to process them one by one. During processing, the cutting fluid sprayed by the nozzle 201 can cool the workpiece and carry the waste chips therein. The waste chips enter the interior of the cavity 103 and are filtered by the filter screen 7 and cannot pass through the filter screen 7. The waste liquid can flow out through the filter screen 7 through the pipeline and then be collected by the water pump for circulation. The waste chips left on the filter screen 7 can be cleaned by starting the cleaning motor 601. The cleaning motor 601 drives the transverse screw rod 602 to rotate. The transverse screw rod 602 cooperates with the fixed limiting sleeve rod 603 to drive the scraper 604 to move on the filter screen 7. The scraper 604 scrapes the waste chips accumulated on the filter screen 7 to both ends so that they are collected in the receiving box 605 through the unloading channel. The waste chips in the receiving box 605 are waiting to be cleaned by the staff.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A boring processing device, comprising a processing platform (1), characterized in that: A boring tool mechanism (2) is movable on the processing platform (1), and a nozzle (201) is installed on one side of the boring tool mechanism (2); a placement platform (3) is also provided on the processing platform (1), and a clamping assembly (4) is installed on one side of the placement platform (3); one side of the clamping assembly (4) is connected to multiple groups of equidistantly arranged clamping plates (5); a filter screen (7) is connected to the interior of the processing platform (1), and a cleaning assembly (6) is installed on the filter screen (7); The clamping assembly (4) comprises a lifting screw (404), and a lifting block (405) is connected to the outer side of the lifting screw (404), a lifting plate (406) is connected to one side of the lifting block (405), and a plurality of groups of inclined inclined slide rails (407) are arranged at equal intervals on the lifting plate (406), a connecting block (408) is arranged in the inclined slide rail (407), and one end of the connecting block (408) is connected to a moving block (409), and the moving block (409) is penetrated by a penetrating rod (4010), and the penetrating rod (4010) is fixedly installed in the fixed bin (4011); The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a transverse screw rod (602) and a limiting sleeve rod (603), and a scraper (604) is provided on the outer sides of the transverse screw rod (602) and the limiting sleeve rod (603), and the scraper (604) moves on the filter screen (7). Both sides of the outside of the processing platform (1) are connected to receiving boxes (605).

2. The boring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first movable platform (101) is arranged on the processing platform (1), and a second movable platform (102) is slidably connected above the first movable platform (101), the boring tool mechanism (2) is located above the second movable platform (102), a cavity (103) is also provided inside the processing platform (1), the filter screen (7) is arranged inside the cavity (103), and a grid plate is provided on the cavity (103).

3. The boring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) further comprises a clamping motor (401), and the output end of the clamping motor (401) is connected to a worm (402), one side of the worm (402) is meshed with a worm wheel (403), and the worm wheel (403) is located above the lifting screw (404).

4. The boring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting screw rod (404) rotates on one side of the fixed bin (4011), and the lifting block (405) passes through the fixed bin (4011) and extends to one side of the lifting plate (406), and the lifting plate (406) rises and falls inside the fixed bin (4011).

5. The boring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the plurality of groups of inclined slide rails (407) gradually approaches each other, and the other end gradually disperses. The number of the connection blocks (408) is a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of connection blocks (408) move inside the corresponding inclined slide rails (407).

6. The boring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the moving blocks (409) is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the moving blocks (409) are correspondingly connected to the clamping plates (5), and the multiple groups of the moving blocks (409) are all located outside the penetrating rod (4010) and move.

7. The boring processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a cleaning motor (601), and a transverse screw rod (602) is arranged at the output end of the cleaning motor (601), the limiting sleeve rod (603) is located above the transverse screw rod (602) and inside the cavity (103), the scraper (604) moves inside the cavity (103), and a material discharge channel is arranged between the cavity (103) and the receiving box (605), and a material discharge door is arranged on the outside of the receiving box (605).

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