Building stair mold

By designing a building stair mold with rotatable threaded screws and movable grooves, the problem that existing molds cannot meet the needs of different widths is solved, and flexible adjustment of mold width and efficient construction are achieved.

CN222945861UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06ANHUI SANJIAN ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421815493.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building stair molds are designed with fixed sizes and cannot meet the needs of stairs of different widths, resulting in frequent mold replacement, increasing production costs and extending construction cycles.

Method used

A building stair mold is designed to adjust the width by rotating the threaded screw, and the horizontal, vertical and inclined plates slide along the movable grooves to accurately position them, and are fixed by bolts and movable sleeves to achieve flexible adjustment of the mold.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of mold width, reduces production costs and construction cycles caused by size mismatch, and improves the reuse rate and construction efficiency of molds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a building stair mould, relates to building construction technical field, including first mounting plate and second mounting plate, the front surface of first mounting plate is equidistantly and fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontal plate, the right surface of horizontal plate is equidistantly and fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical plate, the front surface of first mounting plate is fixedly connected with inclined plate, the right surface of second mounting plate is fixedly connected with inclined plate. A plurality of first movable grooves are formed in the outer surface of the second mounting plate at equal intervals, and a plurality of second movable grooves are formed in the outer surface of the second mounting plate at equal intervals. According to the building stair mold, the width is adjusted by rotating the threaded lead screw, after the second mounting plate is released, the transverse plate, the vertical plate and the inclined plate slide along the movable groove to be accurately positioned, then the mounting plates and the movable sleeve are fixed to ensure stability, cooling curing forming is conducted after injection molding, components are easily disassembled, and the cost is reduced due to the flexibility and universality of the building stair mold; the repeated utilization rate and the construction efficiency of the mold are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building staircase mould. Background Art

[0002] Stairs are vertical transportation facilities used to connect different floors in buildings. They consist of a series of steps and platforms, providing a passage for people to move up and down between floors. A building stair mold is a tool used to produce building stair components.

[0003] In the prior art, most of the building staircase molds are designed with fixed dimensions, that is, once the mold is manufactured, the width of the stairs it can produce remains fixed. However, in actual construction projects, the width of the stairs often varies due to design requirements, building specifications or space limitations. Therefore, when encountering requirements for stairs of different widths, traditional prefabricated staircase molds are unable to cope with the situation and often need to be re-prepared, which not only increases production costs, but also prolongs the construction period and reduces the utilization rate of the mold. Therefore, in response to the above problems, we propose a new type of building staircase mold. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that when encountering the demand for stairs of different widths, the traditional prefabricated staircase molds are unable to cope with the demand and the molds often need to be re-prepared, which not only increases the production cost, but also prolongs the construction period and reduces the utilization rate of the molds. A building staircase mold is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building staircase mold, including a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, a plurality of horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the front surface of the first mounting plate at equal intervals, a plurality of vertical plates are fixedly connected to the right surface of the horizontal plate at equal intervals, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first mounting plate, a plurality of first movable grooves are opened at equal intervals on the outer surface of the second mounting plate, a plurality of second movable grooves are opened at equal intervals on the outer surface of the second mounting plate, the first movable grooves are connected to the second movable grooves, and a third movable groove is opened on the outer surface of the second mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the outer surface of the horizontal plate is slidably fitted with the inner surface wall of the first movable groove, the outer surface of the vertical plate is slidably fitted with the inner surface wall of the second movable groove, and the outer surface of the inclined plate is slidably fitted with the inner surface wall of the third movable groove.

[0007] Preferably, threaded screws are provided at positions near the four corners on the front surface of the first mounting plate, and the outer surface of the threaded screws slides through the outer surface of the second mounting plate and extends to the front side.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the threaded screw is threadedly connected to a first movable sleeve at a position located on the rear side of the second mounting plate, and the outer surface of the threaded screw is threadedly connected to a second movable sleeve at a position located on the front side of the second mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a first bolt is installed on the top of the second mounting plate, and an outer surface of the first bolt passes through the top of one of the transverse plates and extends to the inside.

[0010] Preferably, a second bolt is installed at a position close to the right side of the top of the second mounting plate, and the outer surface of the second bolt passes through the top of the inclined plate and extends to the inside.

[0011] Preferably, two reinforcement plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear surface of the first mounting plate, and the two reinforcement plates are in the shape of a triangle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the width of the building staircase mold is adjusted by rotating the threaded screw. After releasing the second mounting plate, the horizontal, vertical and oblique plates are accurately positioned by sliding along the movable groove, and then the mounting plate and the movable sleeve are fixed to ensure stability. After injection molding, the mold is cooled and solidified, and the parts can be easily disassembled. Its flexibility and versatility reduce costs and improve mold reuse rate and construction efficiency.

[0014] 2. In the present invention, the reinforcing plate 11 serves to reinforce the first mounting plate 1, and the triangular shape design will be more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a building staircase mold is proposed for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Another perspective view of a building staircase mold proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model proposes an expanded diagram of a building staircase mold;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structural development diagram of a building staircase mould.

[0019] Legend: 1. First mounting plate; 11. Reinforcement plate; 2. Second mounting plate; 21. First movable groove; 22. Second movable groove; 23. Third movable groove; 3. Horizontal plate; 31. Vertical plate; 32. Inclined plate; 4. Threaded screw; 41. First movable sleeve; 42. Second movable sleeve; 5. First bolt; 52. Second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Example 1: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a building stair mold, including a first mounting plate 1 and a second mounting plate 2, a plurality of horizontal plates 3 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the first mounting plate 1 at equal intervals, a plurality of vertical plates 31 are fixedly connected to the right surface of the horizontal plate 3 at equal intervals, an inclined plate 32 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first mounting plate 1, a plurality of first movable grooves 21 are opened at equal intervals on the outer surface of the second mounting plate 2, a plurality of second movable grooves 22 are opened at equal intervals on the outer surface of the second mounting plate 2, the first movable grooves 21 are connected to the second movable grooves 22, a third movable groove 23 is opened on the outer surface of the second mounting plate 2, the outer surface of the horizontal plate 3 is slidably fitted with the inner surface wall of the first movable groove 21, the outer surface of the vertical plate 31 is slidably fitted with the inner surface wall of the second movable groove 22, and the outer surface of the inclined plate 32 is slidably fitted with the inner surface wall of the second movable groove 22. The surface is slidably fitted with the inner surface wall of the third movable groove 23, and a threaded screw 4 is arranged near the four corners on the front surface of the first mounting plate 1, and the outer surface of the threaded screw 4 slides through the outer surface of the second mounting plate 2 and extends to the front side. The outer surface of the threaded screw 4 is located at the rear side of the second mounting plate 2 and is threadedly connected with a first movable sleeve 41, and the outer surface of the threaded screw 4 is located at the front side of the second mounting plate 2 and is threadedly connected with a second movable sleeve 42. A first bolt 5 is installed on the top of the second mounting plate 2, and the outer surface of the first bolt 5 penetrates the top of one of the horizontal plates 3 and extends to the inside. A second bolt 51 is installed on the top of the second mounting plate 2 near the right side, and the outer surface of the second bolt 51 penetrates the top of the inclined plate 32 and extends to the inside.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when using the present mold, the operator needs to adaptively adjust the width of the mold according to the required width of the staircase component, which is achieved by rotating the first movable sleeve 41 and the second movable sleeve 42 on the threaded screw 4, which rotate to the two sides of the mold respectively, driving the second mounting plate 2 to move, thereby changing the overall width of the building staircase mold, and taking out the first bolt 5 and the second bolt 51 on the second mounting plate 2. At this time, the second mounting plate 2 can be moved away from the first mounting plate 1, and as the second mounting plate 2 is released, the horizontal plate 3, the vertical plate 31 and the inclined plate 32 can slide freely along their corresponding first movable grooves 21, second movable grooves 22 and third movable grooves 23. By sliding these plates, the operator can accurately adjust the relative positions between them to adapt to different stair width requirements, and the second mounting plate 2 is firmly fixed on the first bolt 5 and the second bolt 51. On the first mounting plate 1, ensure the stability of the mold structure and the accuracy during the injection molding process. At the same time, it is necessary to tighten the first movable sleeve 41 and the second movable sleeve 42 to lock the current width setting of the mold. After the mold adjustment is completed, the injection molding operation can be carried out. The molten plastic material is injected into the interior of the building staircase mold to fill the cavity formed by the horizontal plate 3, the vertical plate 31, the inclined plate 32, etc. As the plastic cools and solidifies, the required shape of the staircase component is formed. After the injection molding is completed, it is necessary to wait for the plastic component to completely cool and solidify. Subsequently, the operator loosens the first bolt 5 and the second bolt 51 again, as well as the tightening of the second movable sleeve 42, so as to separate the various parts of the building staircase mold. The flexibility and versatility of the entire mold reduces the cost caused by frequent mold replacement, and since the mold width is adjustable, the time for re-preparing the mold due to size mismatch is reduced, thereby extending the construction period and greatly improving the reuse rate of the mold.

[0024] Example 2: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, two reinforcing plates 11 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear surface of the first mounting plate 1, and the two reinforcing plates 11 are in the shape of a triangle.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the reinforcing plate 11 serves to reinforce the first mounting plate 1, and the triangular shape is more stable.

[0026] Working principle: When using this mold, according to the width of the required staircase components, the operator needs to adaptively adjust the width of the mold, rotate the first movable sleeve 41 and the second movable sleeve 42 to the two sides of the mold respectively, drive the second mounting plate 2 to move, thereby changing the overall width of the building staircase mold, and take out the first bolt 5 and the second bolt 51, move the second mounting plate 2 away from the first mounting plate 1, and with the release of the second mounting plate 2, the horizontal plate 3, the vertical plate 31 and the inclined plate 32 can slide freely along their corresponding first movable grooves 21, second movable grooves 22 and third movable grooves 23. By sliding these plates, the operator can accurately adjust the relative positions between them to adapt to different stair width requirements, and firmly fix the second mounting plate 2 on the first mounting plate 1 through the first bolt 5 and the second bolt 51 to ensure the stability of the mold structure and the accuracy during the injection molding process. At the same time, it is necessary to tighten the first movable sleeve 41 and the second movable sleeve 42 to lock the current width setting of the mold. After the mold adjustment is completed, the injection molding operation can be carried out. The molten plastic material is injected into the interior of the building staircase mold to fill the cavity formed by the horizontal plate 3, the vertical plate 31, the inclined plate 32, etc. As the plastic cools and solidifies, the required shape of the staircase component is formed. After the injection molding is completed, the operator loosens the first bolt 5 and the second bolt 51 again, as well as the fastening of the second movable sleeve 42, so as to separate the various parts of the building staircase mold. The flexibility and versatility of the entire mold reduce the cost caused by frequent mold replacement, and because the mold width is adjustable, the time for re-preparing the mold due to size mismatch is reduced, thereby extending the construction period, greatly improving the reuse rate of the mold, and the reinforcement plate 11 serves to reinforce the first mounting plate 1, and the triangular shape design will be more stable.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building staircase mold, comprising a first mounting plate (1) and a second mounting plate (2), characterized in that: The front surface of the first mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontal plates (3) at equal intervals, the right surface of the horizontal plate (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical plates (31) at equal intervals, the front surface of the first mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (32), the outer surface of the second mounting plate (2) is provided with a plurality of first movable grooves (21) at equal intervals, the outer surface of the second mounting plate (2) is provided with a plurality of second movable grooves (22) at equal intervals, the first movable grooves (21) are in a communicating state with the second movable grooves (22), and the outer surface of the second mounting plate (2) is provided with a third movable groove (23).

2. The building staircase mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the horizontal plate (3) is slidably fitted with the inner surface wall of the first movable groove (21), the outer surface of the vertical plate (31) is slidably fitted with the inner surface wall of the second movable groove (22), and the outer surface of the inclined plate (32) is slidably fitted with the inner surface wall of the third movable groove (23).

3. The building staircase mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: Threaded screws (4) are provided at positions near the four corners of the front surface of the first mounting plate (1), and the outer surface of the threaded screw (4) slides through the outer surface of the second mounting plate (2) and extends to the front side.

4. The building staircase mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the threaded screw (4) is threadedly connected to a first movable sleeve (41) at a position located at the rear side of the second mounting plate (2), and the outer surface of the threaded screw (4) is threadedly connected to a second movable sleeve (42) at a position located at the front side of the second mounting plate (2).

5. The building staircase mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first bolt (5) is installed on the top of the second mounting plate (2), and the outer surface of the first bolt (5) passes through the top of one of the transverse plates (3) and extends to the inside.

6. The building staircase mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second bolt (51) is installed at a position close to the right side of the top of the second mounting plate (2), and the outer surface of the second bolt (51) passes through the top of the inclined plate (32) and extends to the inside.

7. The building staircase mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two reinforcement plates (11) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear surface of the first mounting plate (1), and the two reinforcement plates (11) are in the shape of a triangle.