Garbage truck carriage with sewage treatment function

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage truck carriage with a sewage treatment function, which belongs to the technical field of garbage trucks and comprises a frame body for supporting the garbage truck carriage, a hopper rotatably mounted on the right side of the garbage truck carriage and a hydraulic adjusting mechanism mounted on the garbage truck carriage and used for rotating the hopper. A sewage collecting structure is arranged on the garbage truck carriage and the frame body; and the sewage collecting structure comprises a first drainage seat fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the carriage of the garbage truck, a second drainage seat mounted in the first drainage seat and a sewage treatment box fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the carriage of the garbage truck. According to the garbage truck compartment with the sewage treatment function, the cleaning brush moves back and forth to clean the sewage discharge hole, and then vibration of the vibration roller is matched, so that impurities remaining in the sewage discharge hole can be shaken off, cleaning of the sewage discharge hole is achieved, subsequent sewage treatment is facilitated, and therefore the garbage truck compartment has the advantages of being high in practicability and facilitating impurity cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, in particular to a garbage truck compartment with a sewage treatment function. Background Art

[0002] Garbage trucks refer to special vehicles used to transport various types of garbage by municipal sanitation departments. There are types of garbage trucks: compression garbage trucks, swing arm garbage trucks, hook arm garbage trucks, hanging bucket garbage trucks, etc. Garbage trucks are mainly used for municipal sanitation and large factories and mines to transport various types of garbage, especially for transporting residential garbage. The birth and development of garbage trucks is a major invention and creation for human society, especially for cities. The population in cities is concentrated, and the amount of garbage generated every day is very large, while urban land is limited, and the timely disposal of garbage is a major problem. The emergence of garbage trucks can help sanitation workers clean up garbage in a timely manner, and it is possible to turn garbage into treasure on the spot, which greatly reduces the workload of sanitation workers and alleviates the problem of urban garbage.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number CN108674860A discloses a garbage truck with sewage recycling function, including a vehicle head, a vehicle frame, a garbage bin, and a loader. A sewage treatment tank is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle frame, and a first partition, a second partition, and a grid plate are arranged in sequence in the sewage treatment tank. The garbage truck with sewage recycling function is designed with a sewage treatment tank with a multi-layer filtering and sedimentation chamber at the bottom of the vehicle frame, a sewage collection tank connected to the sewage treatment tank is matched at the bottom of the loader, a water storage tank is matched at the top of the garbage bin, and a nozzle is installed inside, and a liquid storage tank containing disinfectant is installed at the rear side of the vehicle head, and the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank and the sewage purified by filtration and sedimentation treatment in the sewage collection tank are pumped into the water storage tank for spraying through a double-suction water pump, so as to form a sewage recycling, reduce the pollution of the ground caused by the wastewater generated by the garbage truck in the process of loading garbage and cleaning the garbage bin, save water resources, and save energy and protect the environment.

[0004] The garbage truck with sewage recycling function in the utility model is discharged through the through hole, but the through hole is easy to be blocked after long-term use, and there is a lack of equipment for cleaning the through hole in the car, which makes it extremely difficult to clean the through hole after it is blocked, seriously affecting the sewage treatment efficiency, and thus cannot meet the use requirements. Therefore, a garbage truck car with sewage treatment function is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage truck compartment with a sewage treatment function, which has the advantages of being highly practical and convenient for cleaning impurities, and solves the problem that it is extremely difficult to clean a through hole after it is clogged.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function, comprising a frame for supporting the garbage truck compartment, a hopper rotatably mounted on the right side of the garbage truck compartment, and a hydraulic adjustment mechanism mounted on the garbage truck compartment and used to rotate the hopper, wherein the garbage truck compartment and the frame are provided with a sewage collection structure;

[0007] The sewage collection structure includes a first drainage seat fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the garbage truck compartment, a second drainage seat mounted inside the first drainage seat, and a sewage treatment box fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the garbage truck compartment, wherein a sewage discharge hole and a sewage discharge port are provided inside the first drainage seat;

[0008] The interior of the garbage truck compartment is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sewage discharge hole, and the cleaning mechanism includes a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the garbage truck compartment, a pushing plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a cleaning brush arranged on the side of the pushing plate close to the first drainage seat, an elastic telescopic rod installed between the cleaning brush and the pushing plate, a mounting frame hinged to the left side of the pushing plate, and a vibrating roller installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the interior of the first drainage seat is hollow, and the first drainage seat and the second drainage seat are both arranged in an inclined shape.

[0010] Furthermore, the sewage treatment box is composed of three interconnected boxes, and partitions for filtering are arranged between the three boxes. A sewage discharge pipe extending to the outside of the frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the sewage treatment box.

[0011] Furthermore, a connector is welded between the sewage treatment tank and the frame to enhance the stability of the sewage treatment tank during installation.

[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning brush is pressed against the outer surface of the first drainage seat through an elastic telescopic rod, and a telescopic electric cylinder is hingedly installed between the push plate and the mounting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a flushing mechanism extending into the interior of the garbage truck compartment is provided on the outside of the garbage truck compartment, and the flushing mechanism includes a booster pump fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the garbage truck compartment, a nozzle provided on the top wall of the garbage truck compartment, and a remote nozzle fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nozzle.

[0014] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the output end of the booster pump and the nozzle, and a clamp for fixing the nozzle is installed on the inner top wall of the garbage truck compartment by bolts.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function cleans the drainage hole by moving the cleaning brush back and forth, and the vibration of the vibrating roller can shake off the impurities remaining in the drainage hole, thereby cleaning the drainage hole and facilitating the subsequent sewage treatment, thereby achieving the advantages of strong practicality and easy cleaning of impurities, and solving the problem that it is extremely difficult to clean after the through hole is blocked.

[0017] 2. The garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function, through the installation of elastic telescopic rods, makes the cleaning brush always against the first drainage seat and can better clean the sewage hole. Through the installation of telescopic electric cylinders, the vibrating roller can be adjusted so that the cleaning brush can move and clean better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural stereogram from one of the viewing angles of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural stereogram from another perspective of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first drainage seat of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. garbage truck compartment; 3. hopper; 4. hydraulic adjustment mechanism; 5. first drainage seat; 6. sewage hole; 7. second drainage seat; 8. sewage outlet; 9. sewage treatment tank; 10. partition; 11. booster pump; 12. spray pipe; 13. nozzle; 14. connecting pipe; 15. clamp; 16. hydraulic telescopic rod; 17. push plate; 18. cleaning brush; 19. elastic telescopic rod; 20. mounting frame; 21. vibrating roller; 22. telescopic electric cylinder; 23. sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5A garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function includes a frame 1 for supporting the garbage truck compartment 2, a hopper 3 rotatably mounted on the right side of the garbage truck compartment 2, and a hydraulic adjustment mechanism 4 mounted on the garbage truck compartment 2 and used to rotate the hopper 3. A sewage collection structure is provided on the garbage truck compartment 2 and the frame 1; the sewage collection structure includes a first drainage seat 5 fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the garbage truck compartment 2, a second drainage seat 7 mounted inside the first drainage seat 5, and a sewage treatment box 9 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the garbage truck compartment 2, and a sewage discharge hole 6 and a sewage discharge port 8 are opened inside the first drainage seat 5. The first drainage seat 5 and the second drainage seat 7 drain the sewage, and discharge it into the sewage treatment box 9 through the sewage discharge port 8 for storage.

[0026] It should be noted that the interior of the first drainage seat 5 is hollow, and the first drainage seat 5 and the second drainage seat 7 are both arranged in an inclined shape. The sewage treatment tank 9 is composed of three connected boxes, and a partition 10 for filtering is arranged between the three boxes. A sewage pipe 23 extending to the outside of the frame 1 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sewage treatment tank 9.

[0027] A connector is welded between the sewage treatment box 9 and the frame 1 to enhance the stability of the sewage treatment box 9 during installation.

[0028] In this embodiment, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sewage hole 6 is provided inside the garbage truck compartment 2, and the cleaning mechanism includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 16 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the garbage truck compartment 2, a pushing plate 17 fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 16, a cleaning brush 18 arranged on the side of the pushing plate 17 close to the first drainage seat 5, an elastic telescopic rod 19 installed between the cleaning brush 18 and the pushing plate 17, a mounting frame 20 hinged to the left side of the pushing plate 17, and a vibrating roller 21 installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame 20.

[0029] Among them, the cleaning brush 18 is against the outer surface of the first drainage seat 5 through the elastic telescopic rod 19, and a telescopic electric cylinder 22 is hingedly installed between the push plate 17 and the mounting frame 20. Through the installation of the telescopic electric cylinder 22, the vibration roller 21 can be adjusted so that the cleaning brush 18 can move and clean better. A vibration motor is installed inside the vibration roller 21. A battery module is installed in the vibration roller 21. A rubber pad is sleeved on the outer surface of the vibration roller 21. A maintenance cover is detachably installed on the outer surface of the vibration roller 21.

[0030] When this embodiment is in use, the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is telescoped back and forth in cooperation with the elastic telescopic rod 19, so that the cleaning brush is always in contact with the first drainage seat 5 and the sewage hole 6 is cleaned, and then the vibrating roller 21 is brought into contact with the sewage hole 6 through the telescopic electric cylinder 22. The vibration of the vibrating roller 21 can shake off the impurities remaining in the sewage hole 6, thereby cleaning the sewage hole 6 and facilitating the subsequent sewage treatment.

[0031] In this embodiment, a flushing mechanism extending into the interior of the garbage truck compartment 2 is provided outside the garbage truck compartment 2, and the flushing mechanism includes a booster pump 11 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the garbage truck compartment 2, a nozzle 12 provided on the top wall of the garbage truck compartment 2, and a nozzle 13 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nozzle 12. Water is supplied to the nozzle 12 through the booster pump 11 and sprayed out through the nozzle 13, thereby cleaning the garbage truck compartment 2.

[0032] A connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected between the output end of the booster pump 11 and the nozzle 12, and a clamp 15 for fixing the nozzle 12 is installed on the inner top wall of the garbage truck compartment 2 by bolts.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0034] When in use, the booster pump 11 delivers water to the nozzle 12 and sprays it out through the nozzle 13 to clean the garbage truck compartment 2. The first drainage seat 5 and the second drainage seat 7 drain the sewage, and discharge it into the sewage treatment tank 9 through the sewage outlet 8 for storage. When the sewage hole 6 needs to be cleaned, the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is telescoped back and forth in conjunction with the elastic telescopic rod 19, so that the cleaning brush is always in contact with the first drainage seat 5 and the sewage hole 6 is cleaned. Then, the telescopic electric cylinder 22 is used to make the vibration roller 21 contact with the sewage hole 6. Through the vibration of the vibration roller 21, the impurities remaining in the sewage hole 6 can be shaken off, thereby cleaning the sewage hole 6 and facilitating the subsequent sewage treatment.

[0035] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function, comprising a frame (1) for supporting the garbage truck compartment (2), a hopper (3) rotatably mounted on the right side of the garbage truck compartment (2), and a hydraulic adjustment mechanism (4) mounted on the garbage truck compartment (2) and used to rotate the hopper (3), characterized in that: The garbage truck compartment (2) and the frame (1) are provided with a sewage collection structure; The sewage collection structure comprises a first drainage seat (5) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the garbage truck compartment (2), a second drainage seat (7) mounted inside the first drainage seat (5), and a sewage treatment box (9) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the garbage truck compartment (2), wherein the first drainage seat (5) is provided with a sewage discharge hole (6) and a sewage discharge port (8); The interior of the garbage truck compartment (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sewage discharge hole (6), the cleaning mechanism comprising a hydraulic telescopic rod (16) fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the garbage truck compartment (2), a push plate (17) fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (16), a cleaning brush (18) arranged on the side of the push plate (17) close to the first drainage seat (5), an elastic telescopic rod (19) mounted between the cleaning brush (18) and the push plate (17), a mounting frame (20) hinged to the left side of the push plate (17), and a vibrating roller (21) mounted on the bottom end of the mounting frame (20).

2. A garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the first drainage seat (5) is hollow, and the first drainage seat (5) and the second drainage seat (7) are both arranged in an inclined shape.

3. The garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage treatment box (9) is composed of three interconnected boxes, and a partition (10) for filtering is provided between the three boxes. A sewage discharge pipe (23) extending to the outside of the frame (1) is fixedly installed outside the sewage treatment box (9).

4. The garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece is welded between the sewage treatment box (9) and the frame (1) to enhance the stability of the sewage treatment box (9) during installation.

5. The garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (18) is pressed against the outer surface of the first drainage seat (5) via an elastic telescopic rod (19), and a telescopic electric cylinder (22) is hingedly mounted between the push plate (17) and the mounting frame (20).

6. The garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the garbage truck compartment (2) is provided with a flushing mechanism extending into the inside thereof, the flushing mechanism comprising a booster pump (11) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the garbage truck compartment (2), a nozzle (12) arranged on the inner top wall of the garbage truck compartment (2), and a nozzle (13) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nozzle (12).

7. The garbage truck compartment with sewage treatment function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (14) is fixedly connected between the output end of the booster pump (11) and the nozzle (12), and a clamp (15) for fixing the nozzle (12) is installed on the inner top wall of the garbage truck compartment (2) by bolts.

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