Sand humidifying device for civil construction
By designing an automated civil construction sand and gravel humidification device, using hydraulic cylinders to drive the sand and gravel cylinders to move up and down, and the spray heads automatically spray water, solving the problems of low humidity efficiency and labor-consuming sand and gravel humidification in the existing technology, and achieving efficient and convenient sand and gravel humidification operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421568937.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
During the existing civil construction, sand and stone humidification mainly relies on manpower hand-held water pipes, which are low in efficiency, labor-consuming and low in practicality.
Design a civil construction sand and stone humidification device, including base, pillar, support plate, hydraulic cylinder, mounting frame, lifting column, buffer seat and sand and stone cylinder. The sand and stone cylinder is driven up and down through hydraulically, and the spray head automatically sprays water to achieve automatic humidification.
The uniform humidity increase of sand and stone can be achieved without manual handheld water pipes, which improves construction efficiency, saves manpower, and enhances the applicability and convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222949477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to a sand and stone humidifying device for civil construction. Background Art
[0002] Civil construction refers to the construction of civil engineering projects, covering the construction of buildings, structures, and engineering objects within the facilities and places within the scope of houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, protection, etc., on the ground, underground, on land, on water, and underwater. Civil construction requires the use of a variety of sand and gravel, and when using them, the sand and gravel need to be sprayed with water to increase humidity.
[0003] At present, when humidifying sand and gravel, most of them rely on manual handheld water pipes to sprinkle water on them. The manual humidification method not only reduces work efficiency, but also consumes more manpower and has low practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sand and stone humidifying device for civil construction, which has the advantages of automatic humidification and solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of automatic humidification, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sand and stone humidifying device for civil construction comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a pillar, one end of the pillar is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the inner bottom wall of the base is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder.
[0007] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a jacking column, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a jacking groove, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a buffer seat, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a spring, the top of the buffer seat is movably connected to a sand and gravel cylinder, the outer wall of the sand and gravel cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and sand and gravel can be loaded into multiple sand and gravel cylinders and humidification operations can be performed at the same time, and the sand and gravel cylinders can be driven up and down during humidification, so that the sand and gravel accumulated at the bottom can also be moistened to prevent uneven humidification. There is no need to rely on manual hand-held water pipes for humidification operations, which effectively improves work progress while saving manpower and improving applicability.
[0008] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the top of the support plate, and the top of the support plate is movably connected to a limit plate, the outer wall of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a ring frame, the outer wall of the ring frame is fixedly connected to a handle, the outer wall of the pillar is movably connected to a limit ring, the top of the limit ring is movably connected to a fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a limit column, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, which can limit multiple sand and gravel barrels and facilitate pulling the limit plate downward for storage after the sand and gravel are humidified, thereby bringing convenience when unloading the sand and gravel barrels and further improving the convenience of use.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the pillar and the inner wall of the limiting ring are both provided with threads, and the pillar and the limiting ring are threadedly connected, so that the fixing frame can be positioned, thereby stabilizing the limiting plate and facilitating the storage and adjustment of the limiting plate in the later stage.
[0010] Preferably, the limit plate is movably connected to the support plate via a through slot, and the diameter of the limit plate is smaller than the diameter of the through slot, and the limit plate is an arc-shaped limit plate, which facilitates the up and down movement of the limit plate, thereby facilitating the retrieval of the sand and gravel barrel after storage.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the through slot and the outer wall of the limiting plate are both provided with grooves, and the through slot and the limiting plate are movably connected to the limiting column via the grooves, so that the limiting plate and the support plate can be positioned, thereby improving the stability of the limiting.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the sand and gravel barrel is movably connected to the top of the buffer seat and one end of the spring respectively, and the buffer seat is a cylindrical rubber buffer seat, which can buffer the impact when the sand and gravel barrel falls and has a good protective effect.
[0013] Preferably, a telescopic frame is fixedly connected to one side of the base, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic frame, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe, and the nozzle can be stretched and raised to move, thereby facilitating humidification work.
[0014] Preferably, a telescopic sleeve is provided on the inner wall of the telescopic frame, and a pipe clamp is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic frame, which can stretch and lift the nozzle to move, and at the same time, the water pipe can be installed with the telescopic frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sand and stone humidification device for civil construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The civil construction sand and gravel humidification device can load sand and gravel into multiple sand and gravel cylinders and perform humidification operations at the same time through support plates, hydraulic cylinders, mounting frames, jacking columns, jacking grooves, buffer seats, springs, sand and gravel cylinders and limit blocks. The sand and gravel cylinders can be driven up and down during humidification to moisten the sand and gravel accumulated at the bottom, thereby preventing uneven humidification. There is no need to rely on manual handheld water pipes for humidification operations, which effectively improves work progress while saving manpower and improving applicability.
[0017] 2. The civil construction sand and gravel humidification device can limit multiple sand and gravel cylinders through pillars, through grooves, limit plates, annular frames, handles, limit rings, fixed frames, limit columns and positioning plates. At the same time, after the sand and gravel are humidified, it is also convenient to pull the limit plates downward for storage, which brings convenience when unloading the sand and gravel cylinders and further improves the convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side test structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the hydraulic cylinder and the jacking column of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. telescopic frame; 3. water pipe; 4. nozzle; 5. pillar; 6. support plate; 7. through groove; 8. limit plate; 9. ring frame; 10. handle; 11. limit ring; 12. fixed frame; 13. limit column; 14. positioning plate; 15. hydraulic cylinder; 16. mounting frame; 17. lifting column; 18. lifting groove; 19. buffer seat; 20. spring; 21. sand and gravel cylinder; 22. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1
[0027] The preferred embodiment of the sand and stone humidifying device for civil construction provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 6 As shown: a sand and stone humidifying device for civil construction includes a base 1, a pillar 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a support plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the pillar 5, and a hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base 1.
[0028] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 16, the top of the mounting frame 16 is fixedly connected to a jacking column 17, a jacking groove 18 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 6, a buffer seat 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 6, a spring 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 6, a sand and gravel cylinder 21 is movably connected to the top of the buffer seat 19, and the outer wall of the sand and gravel cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 22, so that sand and gravel can be loaded into multiple sand and gravel cylinders 21 and humidification operations can be performed at the same time, and the sand and gravel cylinders 21 can be driven to move up and down during humidification, so that the sand and gravel accumulated at the bottom can also be moistened to prevent uneven humidification. There is no need to rely on manual handheld water pipes 3 for humidification operations, which effectively improves the work progress while saving manpower and improving applicability.
[0029] In this embodiment, a through groove 7 is provided on the top of the support plate 6, and the top of the support plate 6 is movably connected to a limiting plate 8, the outer wall of the limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected to a ring frame 9, the outer wall of the ring frame 9 is fixedly connected to a handle 10, the outer wall of the pillar 5 is movably connected to a limiting ring 11, the top of the limiting ring 11 is movably connected to a fixing frame 12, the top of the fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 13, and the top of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 14, which can limit multiple sand and gravel cylinders 21. At the same time, after the sand and gravel are humidified, it is also convenient to pull the limiting plate 8 downward for storage, thereby bringing convenience when unloading the sand and gravel cylinder 21, further improving the convenience of use. Example 2
[0030] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the sand and stone humidification device for civil construction provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6As shown: the outer wall of the support 5 and the inner wall of the limiting ring 11 are both provided with threads, and the support 5 is threadedly connected to the limiting ring 11, which can position the fixing frame 12, thereby stabilizing the limiting plate 8 and facilitating the storage and adjustment of the limiting plate 8 in the later stage.
[0031] In this embodiment, the limit plate 8 is movably connected to the support plate 6 through the through groove 7, and the diameter of the limit plate 8 is smaller than the diameter of the through groove 7, and the limit plate 8 is an arc-shaped limit plate, which is convenient for the limit plate 8 to move up and down, thereby facilitating the removal of the sand and gravel tube 21 after storage.
[0032] Furthermore, grooves are provided on the inner wall of the through slot 7 and the outer wall of the limiting plate 8, and the through slot 7 and the limiting plate 8 are movably connected to the limiting column 13 via the grooves, so as to position the limiting plate 8 and the support plate 6, thereby improving the stability of the limiting.
[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of the gravel barrel 21 is movably connected to the top of the buffer seat 19 and one end of the spring 20, respectively, and the buffer seat 19 is a cylindrical rubber buffer seat, which can buffer the impact when the gravel barrel 21 falls, thereby achieving a good protective effect.
[0034] Furthermore, a telescopic frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, a water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic frame 2, and a nozzle 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 3. The nozzle 4 can be stretched and lifted to move, which is convenient for humidification work.
[0035] In addition, the inner wall of the telescopic frame 2 is provided with a telescopic sleeve, and the top of the telescopic frame 2 is fixedly connected with a pipe clamp, which can stretch and lift the nozzle 4 to move, and at the same time, the water pipe 3 can be installed with the telescopic frame 2.
[0036] When in use, first pour the sand and gravel into a plurality of sand and gravel tubes 21 and then place them on the support plate 6, then hold the handle 10 and pull the annular frame 9 upward to make the limiting plate 8 on the inner wall limit the sand and gravel tube 21, then pull the limiting column 13 upward to contact the limiting plate 8, rotate the limiting ring 11 to position the bottom of the fixing frame 12, so that the limiting plate 8 can be stably limited on the support plate 6, then connect the water pipe 3 to the water source so that the nozzle 4 can humidify the sand and gravel, and at the same time during humidification The hydraulic cylinder 15 can be started to drive the mounting frame 16 to move upward, so that the jacking column 17 on the top of the mounting frame 16 can move upward through the jacking groove 18 provided on the support plate 6, so as to facilitate the upward jacking of the sand and gravel barrel 21. Then the hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the jacking column 17 to reset, and the sand and gravel barrel 21 falls downward onto the buffer seat 19. Through the cooperation of the spring 20 and the buffer seat 19, the impact can be mitigated, and the sand and gravel barrel 21 can be repeatedly jacked up and down to vibrate the sand and gravel, so that the sand and gravel are evenly humidified.
[0037] To sum up, the civil construction sand and gravel humidification device can load sand and gravel into multiple sand and gravel cylinders 21 and perform humidification operations at the same time, and can also moisten the sand and gravel accumulated at the bottom to prevent uneven humidification. There is no need to rely on manual handheld water pipes 3 for humidification operations, which effectively improves the work progress while saving manpower. At the same time, it can limit multiple sand and gravel cylinders 21, and after the sand and gravel humidification is completed, it is also convenient to pull the limit plate 8 downward for storage, thereby bringing convenience when unloading the sand and gravel cylinders 21.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sand and stone humidification device for civil construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (5), one end of the support column (5) is fixedly connected to a support plate (6), and the inner bottom wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (15); The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (16), the top of the mounting frame (16) is fixedly connected to a jacking column (17), the bottom of the support plate (6) is provided with a jacking groove (18), the top of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to a buffer seat (19), the top of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to a spring (20), the top of the buffer seat (19) is movably connected to a sand and stone cylinder (21), and the outer wall of the sand and stone cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a limit block (22).
2. A sand and stone humidification device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (6) is provided with a through slot (7), the top of the support plate (6) is movably connected to a limit plate (8), the outer wall of the limit plate (8) is fixedly connected to an annular frame (9), the outer wall of the annular frame (9) is fixedly connected to a handle (10), the outer wall of the pillar (5) is movably connected to a limit ring (11), the top of the limit ring (11) is movably connected to a fixed frame (12), the top of the fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected to a limit column (13), and the top of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (14).
3. A sand and stone humidification device for civil construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support (5) and the inner wall of the limiting ring (11) are both provided with threads, and the support (5) and the limiting ring (11) are threadedly connected.
4. A sand and stone humidification device for civil construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting plate (8) is movably connected to the support plate (6) via the through slot (7), the diameter of the limiting plate (8) is smaller than the diameter of the through slot (7), and the limiting plate (8) is an arc-shaped limiting plate.
5. The sand and stone humidification device for civil construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the through slot (7) and the outer wall of the limiting plate (8) are both provided with grooves, and the through slot (7) and the limiting plate (8) are both movably connected to the limiting column (13) via the grooves.
6. The device for humidifying sand and stone for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sand and stone cylinder (21) is movably connected to the top of the buffer seat (19) and one end of the spring (20), respectively, and the buffer seat (19) is a cylindrical rubber buffer seat.
7. The sand and stone humidification device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), a water pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic frame (2), and a spray head (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe (3).
8. The device for humidifying sand and stone for civil construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the telescopic frame (2) is provided with a telescopic sleeve, and the top of the telescopic frame (2) is fixedly connected with a pipe clamp.