Cooling structure of spindle motor

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a cooling structure of a spindle motor, two ends of the motor are respectively provided with a front end cover and a rear end cover, the cooling structure comprises a cover cap and a cooling pipe, the cover cap is clamped between the front end cover and the rear end cover, a channel is arranged in the cover cap, and the cooling pipe is distributed in the channel in a U-shaped circuitous mode and is attached to the inner wall of the cover cap. The channel for cooling water to flow is formed through the cover cap, the cooling water enters the cooling pipe in the channel to cool the spindle motor body, an air draft system of a spindle motor of a traditional direct twisting machine, a traditional two-for-one twisting machine and the like is omitted, noise of equipment is reduced, and meanwhile energy consumption of a fan is omitted. The cooling device is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient and fast to mount and dismount, solves the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the spindle motor by means of an air draft system, can reduce the working temperature of the shell of the spindle motor to about 35 DEG C, is favorable for prolonging the service life of the motor, overcomes the cooling defects of a traditional direct twisting machine and a two-for-one twisting machine, and improves the production efficiency. And the cooling and heat dissipation effects are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spindle motor heat dissipation, in particular to a cooling structure of a spindle motor. Background Art

[0002] The original meaning of textile is a general term for spinning and weaving. However, with the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially the emergence of non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving technologies, it is no longer just traditional hand-spinning and weaving, but also includes non-woven technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-netting technology, etc., which produce clothing, industrial, and decorative textiles. In the production process of clothing textiles and industrial textiles, spindle motors such as direct twisting machines and double twisting machines are required to drive the operation of textile devices. Due to the special structure of direct twisting machines and double twisting machines, spindle motors such as direct twisting machines and double twisting machines cannot be equipped with cooling fans like ordinary motors. During the working process, a cooling system is required to protect the motors.

[0003] When the spindle motor runs at high load or high power density, the motor temperature is high, and the motor components need to be reasonably cooled. However, the heat dissipation of the direct twisting machine and the two-for-one twisting machine on the market has always been a problem to be solved. Usually, the heat dissipation ribs are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the shell, and each device needs to be equipped with a 7.5Kw exhaust system separately, but the heat dissipation effect is not obvious, resulting in a relatively high temperature inside the motor, reaching 60°C, and the bearings are easily burned after long-term operation, and the service life of the internal components is relatively short. At the same time, the fan takes up space, and it will also cause the direct twisting machine and the two-for-one twisting machine to have high noise, large loss, low energy efficiency, and the overall temperature of the production workshop to rise, which makes the operators feel uncomfortable. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the utility model is to provide a cooling structure for a spindle motor.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the utility model provides a cooling structure of a spindle motor, wherein a front end cover and a rear end cover are respectively provided at both ends of the motor, and the cooling structure includes a cover and a cooling pipe. The cover is clamped between the front end cover and the rear end cover, and a channel is provided in the cover. The cooling pipe is distributed in the channel in a U-shape and is attached to the inner wall of the cover.

[0006] Furthermore, the cover includes an inner cover and an outer cover, the shape of the inner cover is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the spindle motor, the gap between the inner cover and the outer cover forms the channel, and the cooling pipe is attached to the inner wall of the outer cover.

[0007] Furthermore, the cover is in a fan-shaped structure and surrounds the circumference of the spindle motor.

[0008] Furthermore, the cover is interference fit with the front end cover and the rear end cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the cover is made of aluminum material, and the cooling pipe is made of copper material.

[0010] Furthermore, the cooling pipe is arranged between the outer side of the heat dissipation rib of the motor and the outer cover.

[0011] Furthermore, the cooling pipe includes a curved portion and a straight axis portion connected to each other, and the spacings between adjacent straight axis portions are equal.

[0012] Furthermore, the water inlet and the water outlet of the cooling pipe are located on the same side.

[0013] Implementing the embodiments of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] A channel for cooling water to flow is formed through the cover, and the cooling water enters the cooling pipe in the channel to cool the spindle motor body, eliminating the exhaust system of spindle motors such as traditional straight twisting machines and two-for-one twisting machines, reducing the noise of the equipment, and also eliminating the fan energy consumption, thereby improving the energy efficiency of the spindle motor;

[0015] The structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the installation and disassembly operation is convenient and quick. It changes the existing problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the spindle motor by relying on the exhaust system. The operating temperature of the spindle motor shell can be reduced to about 35°C, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the motor.

[0016] The cooling pipe is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet respectively. The cooling structure overcomes the defects of cooling of spindle motors of traditional straight twisting machines, two-for-one twisting machines, etc., effectively improves the cooling and heat dissipation effect, and has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and reduces additional manufacturing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front structural sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a spindle motor of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the top structure of the spindle motor housing and the cooling structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling pipe distribution structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, cover, 11, channel, 12, inner cover, 13, outer cover, 2, cooling pipe, 21, bending part, 22, straight shaft part, 23, water inlet, 24, water outlet, 3, spindle motor, 31, front end cover, 32, rear end cover, 33, heat dissipation ribs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a cooling structure of a spindle motor is provided with a front cover 31 and a rear cover 32 at both ends of the spindle motor 3, including a cover 1 and a cooling pipe 2. The cover 1 is clamped between the front cover 31 and the rear cover 32. The cover 1 has a channel 11. The cooling pipe 2 is distributed in the channel 11 in a U-shaped circuitous manner and is attached to the inner wall of the cover 1. The cover 1 forms a channel 11 for cooling water to flow. The cooling water enters the cooling pipe 2 in the channel 11 to cool the body of the spindle motor 3, eliminating the exhaust system of the traditional spindle motor 3, reducing the noise of the equipment, and also improving the energy efficiency of the spindle motor 3 by eliminating the fan energy consumption.

[0024] The cover 1 includes an inner cover 12 and an outer cover 13. The shape of the inner cover 12 is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the spindle motor 3. The gap between the inner cover 12 and the outer cover 13 forms a channel 11. The cooling pipe 2 is attached to the inner wall of the outer cover 13. After opening the rear end cover 32, the cover 1 is inserted along the axial direction of the spindle motor 3. The inner cover 12 fits the outer wall of the spindle motor 3 and the heat dissipation ribs 33, which can conduct the heat of the spindle motor 3. Finally, the rear end cover 32 is closed, and the cover 1 is interference-fitted with the front end cover 31 and the rear end cover 32. The cover 1 has a fan-shaped structure and surrounds the spindle motor. 3; the cover 1 is made of aluminum material, and the cooling tube 2 is made of copper material, which can effectively conduct the heat generated by the spindle motor 3 to the inner cover 12 through the outer wall of the spindle motor 3 and the heat dissipation ribs 33, and then conduct it to the cooling tube 2 by the inner cover 12, and finally the heat is taken away by the cooling water. It has a simple structure, reasonable design, and convenient and quick installation and disassembly operations, which changes the existing problem of poor heat dissipation effect for the spindle motor 3 by relying on the exhaust system, and can reduce the operating temperature of the shell of the spindle motor 3 to about 35°C, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the spindle motor 3.

[0025] The cooling pipe 2 is arranged between the outer side of the heat dissipation rib 33 of the spindle motor 3 and the outer cover 13; the cooling pipe 2 includes a curved portion 21 and a straight shaft portion 22 connected to each other, and the spacing between adjacent straight shaft portions 22 is equal; the water inlet 23 and the water outlet 24 of the cooling pipe 2 are located on the same side. The cooling pipe 2 is provided with a water inlet hole 23 and a water outlet hole 24 respectively. This cooling structure overcomes the defects of the traditional cooling of the spindle motor 3, effectively improves the cooling and heat dissipation effect, and has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and reduces the additional manufacturing cost.

[0026] Of course, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical solution of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling structure for a spindle motor, wherein the two ends of the spindle motor (3) are respectively provided with a front cover (31) and a rear cover (32), characterized in that: The invention comprises a cover (1) and a cooling pipe (2), wherein the cover (1) is clamped between the front end cover (31) and the rear end cover (32), the cover (1) has a channel (11) therein, and the cooling pipe (2) is distributed in a U-shaped circuitous manner in the channel (11) and is attached to the inner wall of the cover (1).

2. A cooling structure for a spindle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (1) comprises an inner cover (12) and an outer cover (13); the shape of the inner cover (12) is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the spindle motor (3); the gap between the inner cover (12) and the outer cover (13) forms the channel (11); and the cooling pipe (2) is attached to the inner wall of the outer cover (13).

3. The cooling structure of a spindle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (1) is in a fan-shaped structure and surrounds the circumference of the spindle motor (3).

4. The cooling structure of a spindle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (1) is interference-fitted with the front end cover (31) and the rear end cover (32).

5. The cooling structure of a spindle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (1) is made of aluminum material, and the cooling pipe (2) is made of copper material.

6. The cooling structure of a spindle motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (2) is arranged between the outer side of the heat dissipation rib (33) of the spindle motor (3) and the outer cover (13).

7. The cooling structure of a spindle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (2) comprises a curved portion (21) and a straight axis portion (22) connected to each other, and the spacing between adjacent straight axis portions (22) is equal.

8. The cooling structure of a spindle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet (23) and the water outlet (24) of the cooling pipe (2) are located on the same side.

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