Rotor assembly with magnetic rotating vanes

By adopting fan blade assembly structure and magnetic connection in the rotor assembly, the heat generation and air blade fatigue problems caused by high-speed rotation of the rotor assembly are solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and convenient maintenance and replacement are achieved, improving the stability and service life of the assembly.

CN222953865UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06SHENZHEN SUPERNOVA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421985739.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rotor components are prone to heat up due to energy conversion and heat generation when rotating at high speed, and the air blades are subjected to centrifugal force and air resistance during high speed rotation, which may lead to fatigue damage or deformation, and difficulty in repairing and replacement.

Method used

A rotor assembly with magnetic blades is designed, adopting a fan blade assembly structure, in which a heat conduction cover and a heat dissipation sleeve are used in combination. The air blades and the heat dissipation sleeve are connected with a cavity. The cavity is built-in coolant to enhance the heat dissipation efficiency, and the stability of the component connection is improved through the magnetic sleeve and the positioning column, which is convenient for repair and replacement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the rotor assembly, extends the service life of the air blades, reduces the difficulty and cost of repair and replacement, and enhances the operating stability of the rotor assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rotor assemblies, and particularly discloses a rotor assembly with magnetic rotating vanes, which comprises a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotor iron core, the two ends of the rotor iron core are fixedly connected with end rings, the end rings can be assembled and connected with fan blade assemblies, and the fan blade assemblies comprise heat conduction covers. The fan blade assembly comprises a heat conduction cover, a heat dissipation sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the heat conduction cover, a plurality of fan blades are connected to the outer side of the heat dissipation sleeve at intervals, cavities are formed and communicated in the fan blades and the heat dissipation sleeve, cooling liquid is arranged in the cavities, the fan blade assembly further comprises a positioning column, and the positioning column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat conduction cover. The end ring is provided with a plurality of positioning columns, the positioning columns are arranged at intervals, the end ring is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, magnetic sleeves are fixedly connected in the positioning holes, and the positioning columns are connected with the magnetic sleeves in a matched mode; according to the utility model, the convenience of maintenance and replacement of the rotor fan blades is improved, the situation that the whole rotor assembly needs to be replaced when the rotor fan blades are damaged is avoided, time and labor are saved, the use cost is reduced, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the rotor assembly is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rotor components, in particular to a rotor component with magnetic rotor blades. Background Art

[0002] The rotor assembly is an important part of rotating equipment such as motors, and usually includes: rotor core, windings, shaft, blades and other structures. When the motor rotates at high speed, it will bring about certain energy conversion and heat generation, and the changes and interactions of the magnetic field may also cause certain energy to be converted into heat. In addition, when the current passes through the winding, due to the resistance of the winding, Joule heat will also be generated, resulting in heat, which can easily affect the stability of the rotor assembly.

[0003] However, in the structure of the rotor assembly itself, the heat is mostly dissipated by the fan blades, which is a relatively simple heat dissipation method. In addition, the fan blades are subjected to large centrifugal force and air resistance during high-speed rotation, which may cause fatigue damage or deformation under long-term action. The rotor fan blades are usually integrated with the end rings, which makes maintenance more troublesome. When the rotor fan blades are damaged, the entire rotor assembly may need to be replaced.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a rotor assembly with magnetic vanes to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rotor assembly with magnetic vanes to solve the following technical problems:

[0006] How to improve the convenience of repairing and replacing the rotor blades to avoid the situation where the entire rotor assembly needs to be replaced when the rotor blades are damaged, save time and effort, reduce the cost of use, and improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the rotor assembly itself.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A rotor assembly with magnetic rotor blades, comprising a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is connected to a rotor core, both ends of the rotor core are fixedly connected to end rings, and the end rings can be assembled and connected to a blade assembly;

[0009] The fan blade assembly includes a heat-conducting cover, one side of the heat-conducting cover is fixedly connected to a heat-dissipating sleeve, the outer side of the heat-dissipating sleeve is connected to a plurality of fan blades at intervals, the fan blades and the heat-dissipating sleeve are both provided with and communicated with a cavity, and the cavity contains a cooling liquid;

[0010] The fan blade assembly also includes a positioning column, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat conductive cover and is arranged at intervals. The end ring is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and a magnetic sleeve is fixedly connected in the positioning hole. The positioning column and the magnetic sleeve are connected to each other in a cooperative manner.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotor core is connected with a plurality of aluminum bars, and the plurality of aluminum bars are in the shape of long strips and are arranged at intervals.

[0012] Furthermore, the heat conductive cover is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the end ring is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, the mounting holes and the connecting holes are arranged at intervals, and the mounting holes and the connecting holes cooperate with each other for connecting screws, and the heat conductive cover is provided with grooves on one side of the plurality of mounting holes.

[0013] Furthermore, an opening is formed on one side of the heat dissipation sleeve, and the opening is consistent with the inner diameter of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotor core is provided with a plurality of installation openings, a permanent magnet is connected inside the rotor core, and the installation openings are used for fitting the permanent magnet.

[0015] Furthermore, a magnetic isolation ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft in the middle of the permanent magnet.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of anti-slip strips are connected to the inner side of the heat conductive cover, the plurality of anti-slip strips are arranged at intervals, and the anti-slip strips are arranged in a long strip shape.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of heat conducting plates are fixedly connected between the heat dissipation sleeve and the heat conducting cover, and the plurality of heat conducting plates are arranged at intervals.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] (1) The utility model is provided with a fan blade assembly, and the fan blade assembly is detachably connected to the end ring, which makes it easier to repair and replace the fan blades, thereby saving maintenance time. There is no need to replace the entire rotor assembly due to problems with the fan blades, which is conducive to reducing overall costs.

[0020] (2) The utility model is provided with a fan blade assembly. When in use, the heat conductive covers at both ends can absorb the heat generated when the rotor assembly is in operation, and transfer the heat to the heat dissipation sleeve and the multiple fan blades fixedly connected thereto through multiple heat conductive plates. In addition, the fan blades and the heat dissipation sleeve are provided with and connected with cavities inside, and the cavities are filled with coolant to facilitate the discharge of internal heat, effectively cool and dissipate heat, maintain the operating performance of the rotor assembly, and enhance its operating stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the end ring and the fan blade assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fan blade assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fan blade assembly of the utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Rotating shaft; 2. Fan blade assembly; 3. Aluminum bar; 4. Rotor core; 5. End ring; 6. Opening; 7. Magnetic isolation ring; 8. Permanent magnet; 9. Mounting port; 51. Positioning hole; 52. Magnetic sleeve; 53. Connecting hole; 21. Fan blade; 22. Heat conductive cover; 23. Groove; 24. Positioning column; 25. Heat conductive plate; 26. Heat dissipation sleeve; 27. Cavity; 28. Anti-slip strip; 29. ​​Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Please see attached Figure 1-4 A rotor assembly with magnetic rotor blades in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a rotating shaft 1, a rotor core 4 is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 1, end rings 5 ​​are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotor core 4, and the end rings 5 ​​can be assembled and connected with a blade assembly 2, which can be assembled and connected or detached. The specific connection structure is as follows;

[0030] The fan blade assembly 2 includes a heat-conducting cover 22. When connected, the heat-conducting cover 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the end ring 5. A heat-dissipating cover 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat-conducting cover 22. A plurality of fan blades 21 are connected to the outer side of the heat-dissipating cover 26 at intervals. The fan blades 21 and the heat-dissipating cover 26 are both provided with and communicated with cavities 27. The cavity 27 is filled with cooling liquid. The cooling cover 26 and the fan blades 21 are both made of heat-dissipating materials, which is convenient for heat dissipation of the rotor assembly. The cooling liquid in the internal cavity 27 can further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the rotor assembly.

[0031] The fan blade assembly 2 also includes a positioning column 24, which is cylindrical and fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat conductive cover 22, and the positioning columns 24 are arranged at intervals. The end ring 5 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 51, and a magnetic sleeve 52 is fixedly connected in the positioning hole 51. The positioning column 24 and the magnetic sleeve 52 are connected to each other in a cooperative manner. The positioning column 24 and the magnetic sleeve 52 are both made of magnetic materials. When connected, the positioning column 24 and the magnetic sleeve 52 attract each other, which is convenient for enhancing the stability of the connection between the fan blade assembly 2 and the rotor core 4, better interacting with the magnetic field of other components such as the stator, improving the electromagnetic conversion efficiency and performance of the equipment, and enhancing the accuracy and reliability of the equipment operation.

[0032] The rotor core 4 is connected to a plurality of aluminum bars 3, which are in the shape of long strips and are arranged at intervals. In the rotating magnetic field, the aluminum bars can induce current, thereby generating electromagnetic torque and realizing the conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy. At the same time, it helps the smooth conduction of current and, to a certain extent, can also help dissipate some of the heat generated by the rotor.

[0033] The heat conductive cover 22 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 29, and the end ring 5 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 53. The mounting holes 29 and the connecting holes 53 are arranged at intervals, and the mounting holes 29 and the connecting holes 53 cooperate with each other for connecting screws. The heat conductive cover 22 is provided with grooves 23 on one side of the plurality of mounting holes 29. The grooves 23 can cooperate with the nuts of the screws to enhance the stability of the screw connection. During installation, the positioning column 24 and the magnetic sleeve 52 are engaged with each other, and then the screws pass through the mounting holes 29 and the connecting holes 53 in turn to fix the fan blade assembly 2 and the end ring 5, which can improve the convenience of repairing and replacing the fan blades 21 and avoid the situation where the entire rotor assembly needs to be replaced when the fan blades 21 are damaged.

[0034] An opening 6 is formed on one side of the heat dissipation sleeve 26 , and the opening 6 is consistent with the inner diameter of the shaft 1 , so that the middle of the heat dissipation sleeve 26 can fit tightly with the shaft 1 , and the heat dissipation sleeve 26 and the coolant inside it can assist the shaft 1 in dissipating heat.

[0035] The rotor core 4 is provided with a plurality of mounting openings 9 . A permanent magnet 8 is connected to the inside of the rotor core 4 . The mounting openings 9 are used for fitting the permanent magnet 8 .

[0036] A magnetic isolation ring 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the permanent magnet 8 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 1, which can reduce magnetic leakage and optimize the magnetic circuit, so that the magnetic lines of force are distributed along the designed path, ensuring the rationality and stability of the magnetic field, helping to improve the performance of equipment such as motors, and can reduce magnetic interference, avoid unnecessary electromagnetic interference of the magnetic field to other surrounding components or systems, and ensure the reliability and accuracy of the overall operation of the equipment.

[0037] A plurality of anti-slip strips 28 are connected to the inner side of the heat conductive cover 22. The plurality of anti-slip strips 28 are arranged at intervals and are arranged in a long strip shape, which can enhance the tightness of the connection between the heat conductive cover 22 and the end ring 5. At the same time, the anti-slip strips 28 can effectively prevent the heat conductive cover 22 from absorbing heat from the end ring 5.

[0038] A plurality of heat conducting plates 25 are fixedly connected between the heat dissipation sleeve 26 and the heat conductive cover 22. The plurality of heat conducting plates 25 are arranged at intervals. The plurality of heat conducting plates 25 can absorb the heat of the heat conductive cover 22 and transfer it to the heat dissipation sleeve 26 and the fan blades 21, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and uniformity of heat dissipation. In addition, the plurality of heat conducting plates 25 can effectively support the heat dissipation sleeve 26 and the heat conductive cover 22, thereby improving the stability of their connection.

[0039] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rotor assembly with magnetic vanes, comprising a rotating shaft (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating shaft (1) is connected to a rotor core (4), both ends of the rotor core (4) are fixedly connected to end rings (5), and the end rings (5) can be assembled and connected to a fan blade assembly (2); The fan blade assembly (2) comprises a heat-conducting cover (22), one side of the heat-conducting cover (22) is fixedly connected to a heat-dissipating sleeve (26), a plurality of fan blades (21) are connected to the outside of the heat-dissipating sleeve (26) at intervals, and a cavity (27) is provided inside the fan blades (21) and the heat-dissipating sleeve (26) and is in communication with each other, and a cooling liquid is contained in the cavity (27); The fan blade assembly (2) further comprises a positioning column (24), wherein the positioning column (24) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat conductive cover (22), and the positioning columns (24) are arranged at intervals, the end ring (5) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (51), a magnetic sleeve (52) is fixedly connected in the positioning hole (51), and the positioning column (24) and the magnetic sleeve (52) are connected to each other in a cooperative manner.

2. A rotor assembly with magnetic vanes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotor core (4) is connected to a plurality of aluminum bars (3), and the plurality of aluminum bars (3) are in the shape of long strips and are arranged at intervals.

3. A rotor assembly with magnetic vanes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting cover (22) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (29), and the end ring (5) is provided with a plurality of connecting holes (53). The mounting holes (29) and the connecting holes (53) are arranged at intervals, and the mounting holes (29) and the connecting holes (53) cooperate with each other for connecting screws. The heat-conducting cover (22) is provided with a groove (23) on one side of the plurality of mounting holes (29).

4. A rotor assembly with magnetic vanes according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (6) is provided on one side of the heat dissipation sleeve (26), and the opening (6) is consistent with the inner diameter of the rotating shaft (1).

5. The rotor assembly with magnetic vanes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotor core (4) is provided with a plurality of installation openings (9), a permanent magnet (8) is connected inside the rotor core (4), and the installation openings (9) are used to cooperate with the installation of the permanent magnet (8).

6. A rotor assembly with magnetic vanes according to claim 5, characterized in that: A magnetic isolation ring (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (1) and located in the middle of the permanent magnet (8).

7. A rotor assembly with magnetic vanes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip strips (28) are connected to the inner side of the heat-conducting cover (22); the plurality of anti-slip strips (28) are arranged at intervals, and the anti-slip strips (28) are arranged in a long strip shape.

8. The rotor assembly with magnetic vanes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat conducting plates (25) are fixedly connected between the heat dissipation sleeve (26) and the heat conducting cover (22), and the plurality of heat conducting plates (25) are arranged at intervals.