Multidirectional circulation sewage treatment device
By designing a multi-directional circulation structure and aeration system in the sewage treatment device, the problem of sludge accumulation in the existing sewage treatment device is solved, and efficient flow and treatment of sewage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421481635.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage treatment devices have relatively single fluid form, which leads to prone to accumulation of sludge and affects the sewage treatment effect.
A multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device is designed, adopting a tank body, baffle structure and an aeration structure. The sewage flows in the tank body in the horizontal and vertical directions at the same time, and the aeration structure prevents sludge from accumulation.
Through the combination of multi-directional circulation design and aeration structure, the fluidity and treatment effect of sewage are improved, sludge accumulation is prevented, and the efficiency of sewage treatment is improved.
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Figure CN222961260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of industrial society, the problem of water pollution has become increasingly serious. Currently, sewage must be treated before being discharged. The sewage treatment tank is a basic device in the sewage treatment process, used to hold the sewage to be treated. The sewage undergoes biological, chemical and other reactions in the treatment tank and then the supernatant flows out. In the prior art, the flow pattern of the sewage treatment device is relatively single, and sludge is prone to accumulate in the device, thus affecting the sewage treatment effect.
[0003] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide an improved sewage treatment device.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background art section is only intended to enhance the overall understanding of the present utility model and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device, which has an improved structure to improve the sewage flow and treatment effect.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:
[0007] The present utility model provides a multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device, including a tank body, a baffle structure and an aeration structure. The tank body includes a water inlet, a water outlet and a sludge outlet; the baffle structure includes a first baffle and a plurality of second baffles. The first baffle is arranged in the tank body and extends along the axial direction of the tank body. The first baffle divides the interior of the tank body into two parts, and there is a gap between its two ends and the ends of the tank body. The plurality of second baffles are arranged on the first baffle and on both sides of the first baffle. Among the plurality of second baffles on the same side, two adjacent second baffles are arranged such that one second baffle is connected to the bottom of the tank body and has a certain distance from the top of the tank body, and the other second baffle is connected to the top of the tank body and has a certain distance from the bottom of the tank body; the aeration structure is fixed to the tank body and is used to aerate the sewage in the tank body.
[0008] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the baffle structure further includes two third baffles, which are respectively connected to both ends of the first baffle and extend along the transverse direction of the tank body on both sides of the first baffle. There is a gap between each third baffle and the corresponding end of the tank body, and notches and windows for respectively communicating both sides of the first baffle are provided on each third baffle.
[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the water inlet is opened at the end of the tank body in the axial direction, and the opening height of the water inlet is lower than the top height of the third baffle on this side.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the notches and windows are respectively arranged on both sides of the first baffle, and the notches and windows on the two second baffles are correspondingly arranged on the same side of the first baffle.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the notches and windows are respectively opened at the bottom position and the top position of the second baffle.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a filter tank is arranged on one side of the first baffle, and the filter tank communicates with the water outlet to discharge the supernatant.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, filter tanks are arranged on both sides of the first baffle.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the two filter tanks communicate with each other, and / or, a plurality of inclined mud baffles are arranged below each filter tank.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the aeration structure includes an aerobic pipe extending between the second baffles and used for continuously supplying air, and an intermittent pipe extending between the plurality of second baffles and used for intermittently supplying air.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, an operation part protrudes from the top of the tank body, a part of the aerobic pipe and the intermittent pipe extends into the operation part, and control valves located in the operation part are respectively arranged on the aerobic pipe and the intermittent pipe.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, in the multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device of the present utility model, sewage flows in both horizontal and vertical directions simultaneously, and the aeration structure aerates the sewage simultaneously to prevent sludge accumulation and improve the sewage treatment effect. Description of the Drawings
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal space of a multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 Internal structure diagram of a multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Top view of a multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Main reference numeral description:
[0024] 100 - Multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device, 10 - Tank body, 11 - Water inlet, 12 - Water outlet, 13 - Sludge outlet, 14 - Filter tank, 15 - Mud baffle, 20 - Aeration structure, 16 - Operation part, 17 - Support base, 21 - Aerobic pipe, 22 - Intermittent pipe, 221 - Aerator, 31 - First baffle, 32 - Second baffle, 33 - Third baffle, 331 - Notch, 332 - Window. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] Such as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device 100 in an embodiment of the present utility model includes a tank body 10, an aeration structure 20 and a baffle structure. An inlet 11, an outlet 12 and a sludge outlet 13 are respectively formed on the tank body 10. Sewage flows into the tank body 10 through the inlet 11, the supernatant after treatment and filtration flows out from the outlet 12, and the generated sludge is discharged from the sludge outlet 13. The baffle structure includes a first baffle 31 and a plurality of second baffles 32. The first baffle 31 is arranged inside the tank body 10 and extends along the axial direction of the tank body 10. It divides the interior of the tank body 10 into two parts, and a channel for sewage to flow through is formed between both ends of the first baffle 31 and the tank body 10, that is, there is a gap between both ends of the first baffle 31 and the inner wall of the tank body 10. A plurality of second baffles 32 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first baffle 31, and adjacent second baffles 32 are arranged up and down in a staggered manner, that is, one of the second baffles 32 is connected to the bottom of the tank body 10, leaving a space for sewage to flow above, and its adjacent second baffle 32 is connected to the top of the tank body 10, leaving a space for sewage to flow below. The aeration structure 20 extends into the tank body 10 and is used to convey gas to the sewage in the tank body 10.
[0027] Since the first baffle 31 divides the internal space of the tank body 10 into two parts, sewage flows from one end of the tank body 10 to the other end and then turns back, and so on. Moreover, when sewage flows between the second baffles 32 arranged up and down in a staggered manner, it will flow back and forth between the bottom and the top of the tank body 10. Therefore, when sewage flows in the tank body 10, horizontal and vertical movements are generated simultaneously, which can promote the water flow effect, prevent sludge accumulation, increase the water flow path, extend the reaction time, and improve the sewage treatment effect. At the same time, the aeration structure 20 is used to aerate the water body, so that the sludge in the water body is always in a moving state and will not accumulate, and finally is discharged through the sludge outlet 13.
[0028] Furthermore, third baffles 33 are respectively fixed at both ends of the first baffle 31. A gap is left between each third baffle 33 and the end of the tank body 10 on the same side. Notches 331 and windows 332 for communicating both sides of the first baffle 31 are respectively formed on each third baffle 33. Sewage flows at both ends of the third baffle 33 through the notches 331 and windows 332. After sewage moves along the axial direction of the tank body 10 on one side of the first baffle 31, it flows through the window 332 to the gap between the third baffle 33 and the end of the tank body 10 on the same side, and is blocked by the end of the tank body 10 to complete a turn, and then flows back to the other side of the first baffle 31 through the notch 331.
[0029] In one embodiment, the water inlet 11 is opened at one end of one side of the tank body 10, and the installation height of the water inlet 11 is lower than the top height of the third baffle 33 on this side. Therefore, when the sewage flows into the tank body 10, it is blocked by the third baffle 33 on this side. The sewage first flows into the space between the third baffle 33 on this side and the end of the tank body 10, and then flows into the area between the two second baffles 32 through the notch 331 on the third baffle 33 on this side.
[0030] It is easy to think that the notch 331 and the window 332 on the same third baffle 33 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first baffle 31, and the notches 331 and the windows 332 on the two second baffles 32 are arranged on the same side of the first baffle 31. Therefore, in the same flow direction of the water body flow, the notch 331 and the window 332 serve as the inlet and outlet of the water body flow respectively.
[0031] Furthermore, the notch 331 and the window 332 are respectively arranged at the bottom and top positions of the third baffle 33, so that the water body flows from above into the space between the third baffle 33 and the end of the tank body 10, and flows from below into the middle area between the two second baffles 32, prompting the water body to generate a vertical flow while flowing horizontally, improving the water body flow effect and preventing sludge accumulation.
[0032] In one embodiment, the multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device 100 discharges sludge through an air-lift pipe (not shown in the figure), and the air-lift pipe sinks into the water and is connected to the sludge outlet 13. Of course, other devices such as a submersible sewage pump can also be used, and this embodiment is not limited.
[0033] As Figure 2 and 3 shown, a filter tank 14 is arranged on one side of the first baffle 31, and it is connected to the water outlet 12 to discharge the supernatant. Specifically, the filter tank 14 is arranged at a position closer to the upper part inside the tank body 10, and serrated partitions are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter tank 14 to reduce the flow rate of the supernatant flowing into the filter tank 14 per unit time and prevent the filter tank 14 from being submerged. After the supernatant flows into the filter tank 14 through the serrated partitions, it flows out of the tank body 10 through the water outlet 12.
[0034] Preferably, the above filter tanks 14 are arranged on both sides of the first baffle 31, and correspondingly, two water outlets 12 are arranged on the tank body 10 to improve the water outlet speed.
[0035] Furthermore, the two filter tanks 14 are correspondingly arranged at the same positions on both sides of the first baffle 31, and at the same time, a through hole communicating both sides is opened on the first baffle 31, and the two filter tanks 14 are communicated through this through hole.
[0036] To improve the effect of preventing mud from flowing out during water discharge and prevent sludge from flowing into the filter tank 14 and then flowing out, a plurality of inclined mud baffles 15 are respectively arranged below each filter tank 14. When the water body moves upward, the sludge is blocked by the mud baffles 15, and part of the sludge falls after being blocked, thereby improving the water quality flowing out of the tank body 10.
[0037] In one embodiment, the aeration structure 20 includes an aerobic pipe 21 and an intermittent pipe 22 that respectively extend between two second baffles 32. The former is used to perform continuous aerobic aeration on the water body in the tank body 10, and the latter performs intermittent aeration. The aeration operation can inject sufficient oxygen into the water body, ensure the biological reaction, improve the sewage treatment effect, and prevent sludge deposition. It is easy to think that control valves are arranged on the aerobic pipe 21 and the intermittent pipe 22 to control the on-off of the pipes.
[0038] Preferably, the aerobic pipe 21 is provided with a plurality of air outlets extending to the bottom inside the tank body 10 to increase the aeration points in the water body, improve the sewage treatment effect, and prevent sludge accumulation. For example, air outlets can be arranged in the space between every two third baffles 33.
[0039] In one embodiment, an aerator 221 is arranged at the bottom of the intermittent pipe 22 to increase the aeration area.
[0040] As Figure 1 shown, the main body of the tank body 10 is a horizontally lying cylinder, and a box-shaped control part 16 protrudes therefrom. The sewage flows inside the cylindrical part of the tank body 10. For the convenience of operation, part of the aerobic pipe 21 and the intermittent pipe 22 extend into the operation part 16, and the control valves on the pipes are arranged in the operation part 16. The top of the operation part 16 can be opened, and the staff can open the top of the operation part 16 to operate the valves on the aerobic pipe 21 and the intermittent pipe 22. Correspondingly, the water inlet 11, the water outlet 12, the sludge outlet 13, etc. are all arranged on the operation part 16.
[0041] Preferably, a support base 17 is further arranged at the bottom of the tank body 10 to facilitate the fixation of the multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device at a predetermined position. Since the built-in support base 17 is used as a support, there is no need to configure an additional support structure for it. At the same time, the overall volume of the multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device 100 can be set according to needs (such as the local sewage volume, the spatial information of the placement location, etc.), and this embodiment does not limit.
[0042] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device, characterized in that: include: Tank body, including water inlet, water outlet and sludge outlet; A baffle structure, comprising a first baffle and a plurality of second baffles, wherein the first baffle is disposed in the tank body and extends in the axial direction of the tank body, the first baffle divides the interior of the tank body into two parts, and a gap is formed between the two ends of the first baffle and the end of the tank body, the plurality of second baffles are disposed on the first baffle and located on both sides of the first baffle, and two adjacent second baffles in the plurality of second baffles on the same side are arranged such that: one of the second baffles is connected to the bottom of the tank body and has a certain distance from the top of the tank body, and the other second baffle is connected to the top of the tank body and has a certain distance from the bottom of the tank body; and The aeration structure is fixed to the tank body and is used to aerate the sewage in the tank body.
2. The multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The baffle structure also includes two third baffles, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the first baffle and extend on both sides of the first baffle along the transverse direction of the tank body. There is a gap between each third baffle and the corresponding end of the tank body, and each third baffle is provided with a notch and a window respectively connecting the two sides of the first baffle.
3. The multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The water inlet is opened at the axial end of the tank body, and the opening height of the water inlet is lower than the top height of the third baffle on this side.
4. The multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The notches and windows are respectively arranged on both sides of the first baffle plate, and the notches and windows on the two second baffle plates are correspondingly arranged on the same side of the first baffle plate.
5. The multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The notch and the window are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the second baffle.
6. The multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter tank is disposed on one side of the first baffle, and the filter tank is connected to the water outlet to discharge the supernatant.
7. The multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter slots are arranged on both sides of the first baffle.
8. The multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The two filter tanks are connected to each other, and / or a plurality of obliquely arranged mudguards are arranged below each filter tank.
9. The multi-directional circulation sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration structure includes an aerobic pipe extending between the second baffles and used for continuous air supply, and an intermittent pipe extending between the plurality of second baffles and used for intermittent air supply.
10. The multi-directional circulating sewage treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An operating part protrudes from the top of the tank body, parts of the aerobic pipe and the intermittent pipe extend into the operating part, and the aerobic pipe and the intermittent pipe are respectively provided with control valves located in the operating part.