Foundation pit dewatering anti-blocking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit anti-blocking devices, and discloses a foundation pit dewatering anti-blocking device which comprises a foundation pit body, a water pump is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the foundation pit body, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe, and the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the foundation pit body are connected with connecting blocks through displacement assemblies. A plurality of L-shaped inserting rods are connected to the connecting blocks through elastic assemblies, a filter screen plate is installed on the lower sides of the outer walls of the L-shaped inserting rods, the outer wall of a drainage pipe is sleeved with the middle of the inner wall of the filter screen plate, a surrounding plate is installed on the upper side of the outer wall of the foundation pit body, and supports are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the surrounding plate; the supports are connected with driven bevel gears through transmission assemblies, and the rear sides of the top ends of the surrounding plates are connected with the driven bevel gears through driving assemblies. According to the utility model, when garbage is pushed out by the filter screen plate, moving parts are not easy to interfere, so that the filter screen plate runs and flows out, and the working efficiency of cleaning the garbage is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit anti-blocking devices, in particular to a foundation pit dewatering anti-blocking device. Background Technique

[0002] In order to prevent the foundation pit from accumulating water caused by rain or groundwater seepage, which affects the construction progress, a drainage system is usually set at the bottom of the foundation pit, and the accumulated water is discharged from the foundation pit through a water extraction pipe. However, since there is a lot of sediment at the bottom of the foundation pit, and there may even be construction waste, this may cause blockage during the drainage process. Therefore, a foundation pit dewatering anti-blocking device is needed to solve this problem.

[0003] After retrieval, a foundation pit dewatering anti-blocking device with the publication number CN220598554U includes a foundation pit body. Both ends of the foundation pit body are fixedly connected with enclosing plates. The tops of the two enclosing plates are both fixedly connected with adjusting plates. An adjusting block is installed between the two adjusting plates through an adjusting mechanism. The bottom end of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with a moving plate. Through the coordinated use of a first motor, a bidirectional screw rod, a rotating screw sleeve, an adjusting rod and a flipping rod, the adjusting block is driven to move. During the movement of the adjusting block, the moving plate will be driven to move, so as to lift the garbage inside the foundation pit body and improve the cleaning effect of the garbage inside the butt pit.

[0004] Based on the above patent, through the coordinated use of a first motor, a bidirectional screw rod, a rotating screw sleeve, an adjusting rod and a flipping rod, the adjusting block is driven to move. During the movement of the adjusting block, the moving plate will be driven to move, so as to lift the garbage inside the foundation pit body and improve the cleaning effect of the garbage inside the butt pit. However, the above components are distributed in the foundation pit, and there will be some garbage accumulation in the foundation pit, which affects the normal movement of the components, and then causes the moving plate to be unable to move upward, which has a certain impact on the working efficiency of cleaning the garbage. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a foundation pit dewatering anti-blocking device. When the filter screen plate pushes out the garbage, it is not easy to interfere with the moving components, so that the filter screen plate runs out, thereby improving the working efficiency of cleaning the garbage.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device, including a foundation pit main body. A water pump is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the foundation pit main body. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a drain pipe. Both the left and right ends of the inner wall of the foundation pit main body are connected with connecting blocks through displacement components. The connecting blocks are connected with a plurality of L-shaped insertion rods through elastic components. The upper sides of the outer walls of the L-shaped insertion rods are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls at the bottom end of the connecting blocks. A filter screen plate is installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the L-shaped insertion rod. The middle part of the inner wall of the filter screen plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the drain pipe. A retaining plate is installed on the upper side of the outer wall of the foundation pit main body. Both the left and right sides of the top end of the retaining plate are fixedly connected with brackets. The brackets are all connected with driven bevel gears through transmission components. The rear side of the top end of the retaining plate is connected with the driven bevel gear through a driving component.

[0008] Further, the driving component includes a double-shaft motor installed at the rear side of the top end of the retaining plate. The driving ends of the double-shaft motor are all fixedly connected with transmission rods. The opposite ends of the transmission rods are all fixedly connected with driving bevel gears.

[0009] Further, the displacement component includes chute frames fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the inner wall of the foundation pit main body. The front and rear inner walls of the chute frames are all slidably connected with racks. The opposite ends of the connecting blocks are all fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the racks.

[0010] Further, the transmission component includes rotating rods rotatably connected to the front inner walls of the brackets. The rear sides of the outer walls of the rotating rods are all rotatably connected to the rear inner walls of the brackets. Straight gears are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating rods on one side of the chute frames. The straight gears are in meshing connection with the racks.

[0011] Further, the front ends of the driven bevel gears are all fixedly connected to the rear ends of the rotating rods. The driven bevel gears are in meshing connection with the driving bevel gears.

[0012] Further, the left and right inner walls of the filter screen plate are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two chute frames. Grooves are opened on the left and right inner walls of the filter screen plate. Slots are opened at the front and rear ends of the inner walls of the grooves.

[0013] Further, the elastic component includes pressing blocks slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the connecting blocks. The top ends of the L-shaped insertion rods are all fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the pressing blocks. Springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the inward ends of the pressing blocks. The other ends of the springs are all fixedly connected to the inner walls of the connecting blocks.

[0014] Further, the shapes of the lower parts of the opposite ends of the L-shaped insertion rods are all fitted with the shapes of the inner walls of the slots. The shape of the bottom end of the connecting block is fitted with the shape of the inner wall of the groove.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the present utility model, the displacement components are distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the foundation pit main body, and the filter screen plate is located between the displacement components. The driving components of the displacement components are all arranged outside the foundation pit main body, which makes it difficult for the filter screen plate to interfere with the moving components when pushing out the garbage, enabling the filter screen plate to operate smoothly and thus improving the working efficiency of garbage cleaning.

[0017] 2. In the present utility model, by pressing the two side pressing blocks, the spring is compressed to disengage one end of the L-shaped insertion rod from the slot, releasing the limit on the filter screen plate. Then, the filter screen plate is moved upward to be taken out between the two side chute frames, so as to carefully clean the filter screen inside the filter screen plate, avoiding excessive dirt on the filter screen, corroding the filter screen, and affecting the service life of the filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the support structure of a foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the chute frame structure of a foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a half-sectional view of the filter screen plate of a foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged view at A in

[0023] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the connection block of a foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device proposed by the present utility model.

[0024] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0025] 1. Foundation pit main body; 2. Enclosing plate; 3. Chute frame; 4. Rack; 5. Support; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Straight gear; 8. Biaxial motor; 9. Transmission rod; 10. Driving bevel gear; 11. Connection block; 12. Filter screen plate; 13. Water pump; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Driven bevel gear; 16. Groove; 17. Slot; 18. Pressing block; 19. Spring; 20. L-shaped insertion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Referring to Figure 1 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device, including a foundation pit main body 1. A water pump 13 is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the foundation pit main body 1. The output end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 14. The accumulated water filtered from the garbage is pumped into the drain pipe 14 by the water pump 13 and conveyed upward. A hose is externally connected to the top end of the drain pipe 14 to drain water to a specified position. The upper side of the outer wall of the L-shaped insertion rod 20 is respectively slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the bottom end of the connection block 11. A filter screen plate 12 is installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the L-shaped insertion rod 20. The top end of the filter screen plate 12 is at the same horizontal plane as the bottom end of the connection block 11. The filter screen inside the filter screen plate 12 is made of polyester fiber and has the characteristics of high strength and good elasticity. Through the filter screen inside the filter screen plate 12, the garbage can be retained on the upper side of the filter screen plate 12. The middle part of the inner wall of the filter screen plate 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the drain pipe 14. A retaining plate 2 is installed on the upper side of the outer wall of the foundation pit main body 1. Both the left and right sides of the top end of the retaining plate 2 are fixedly connected with brackets 5. The rear side of the top end of the retaining plate 2 is connected to the driven bevel gear 15 through a driving assembly.

[0028] Referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , chute frames 3 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the inner wall of the foundation pit main body 1. Rack bars 4 are slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the chute frames 3. The opposite ends of the connection block 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the rack bars 4. A double-shaft motor 8 is installed on the rear side of the top end of the retaining plate 2. The driving ends of the double-shaft motor 8 are fixedly connected with transmission rods 9. The opposite ends of the transmission rods 9 are fixedly connected with driving bevel gears 10. Rotating rods 6 are rotatably connected to the front inner walls of the brackets 5. The rear sides of the outer walls of the rotating rods 6 are rotatably connected to the rear inner walls of the brackets 5. Straight gears 7 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating rods 6 on one side of the chute frames 3. The straight gears 7 are meshed with the rack bars 4. The front ends of the driven bevel gears 15 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the rotating rods 6. The driven bevel gears 15 are meshed with the driving bevel gears 10. Start the double-shaft motor 8, so that the transmission rods 9 on both sides drive the driving bevel gears 10 to rotate, so that the driven bevel gears 15 on both sides drive the corresponding rotating rods 6 to rotate, and further make the straight gears 7 on both sides rotate in opposite directions, causing the rack bars 4 to slide upward in the chute frames 3 and drive the filter screen plate 12 to move upward to the outside of the foundation pit main body 1, so that the staff can clean the retained garbage.

[0029] Referring to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 AndFigure 6 On both the left and right inner walls of the filter screen plate 12 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two chute frames 3. Grooves 16 are provided on both the left and right inner walls of the filter screen plate 12. Slots 17 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the groove 16. Pressing blocks 18 are slidably connected to both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting block 11. The tops of the L-shaped insertion rods 20 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the pressing blocks 18. Springs 19 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the inward ends of the pressing blocks 18. The other ends of the springs 19 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the connecting block 11. The shapes of the lower parts of the opposite ends of the L-shaped insertion rods 20 match the shapes of the inner walls of the slots 17. The shape of the bottom end of the connecting block 11 matches the shape of the inner wall of the groove 16. Press both pressing blocks 18 into the connecting block 11 to squeeze the springs 19 and cause one end of the L-shaped insertion rod 20 to disengage from the slot 17, thereby releasing the limit on the filter screen plate 12. Then move the filter screen plate 12 upward to remove the filter screen plate 12 from between the two chute frames 3, so as to carefully clean the filter screen inside the filter screen plate 12, avoid excessive dirt on the filter screen, corrode the filter screen, and affect the service life of the filter screen.

[0030] Working principle: First, through the filter screen inside the filter screen plate 12, the garbage can be retained on the upper side of the filter screen plate 12. The accumulated water filtered from the garbage is pumped into the drain pipe 14 by the water pump 13 and conveyed upward. Connect an external hose to the top end of the drain pipe 14 to drain the water to a designated position. When a certain amount of garbage has accumulated, start the double-shaft motor 8, so that the two transmission rods 9 drive the driving bevel gears 10 to rotate, thereby causing the two driven bevel gears 15 to drive the corresponding rotating rods 6 to rotate, and further causing the two spur gears 7 to rotate in opposite directions, resulting in the rack 4 sliding upward in the chute frame 3 and driving the filter screen plate 12 to move upward to the outside of the foundation pit main body 1, so that the staff can clean the retained garbage. Press both pressing blocks 18 into the connecting block 11 to squeeze the springs 19 and cause one end of the L-shaped insertion rod 20 to disengage from the slot 17, thereby releasing the limit on the filter screen plate 12. Then move the filter screen plate 12 upward to remove the filter screen plate 12 from between the two chute frames 3, so as to carefully clean the filter screen inside the filter screen plate 12, avoid excessive dirt on the filter screen, corrode the filter screen, and affect the service life of the filter screen.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device, comprising a foundation pit body (1), characterized in that: A water pump (13) is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the foundation pit body (1), and the output end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (14). The left and right ends of the inner wall of the foundation pit body (1) are connected to a connection block (11) through a displacement component. The connection block (11) is connected to a plurality of L-shaped plug rods (20) through an elastic component. The upper side of the outer wall of the L-shaped plug rod (20) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the bottom of the connection block (11). A filter plate (12) is installed at the lower side of the outer wall of the L-shaped plug rod (20). The middle part of the inner wall of the filter plate (12) is sleeved on the outer wall of the drainage pipe (14). A panel (2) is installed at the upper side of the outer wall of the foundation pit body (1). The left and right sides of the top of the panel (2) are fixedly connected to brackets (5). The brackets (5) are connected to driven bevel gears (15) through transmission components. The rear side of the top of the panel (2) is connected to the driven bevel gear (15) through a driving component.

2. The foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving assembly comprises a double-shaft motor (8) installed at the rear side of the top end of the enclosure (2), the driving ends of the double-shaft motor (8) are fixedly connected to a transmission rod (9), and the opposite ends of the transmission rod (9) are fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (10).

3. The foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The displacement assembly comprises a slide frame (3) fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner wall of the foundation pit body (1), the inner walls at the front and rear ends of the slide frame (3) are slidably connected to racks (4), and the opposite ends of the connection blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the opposite end of the rack (4).

4. The foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a rotating rod (6) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the bracket (5); the rear side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the bracket (5); the outer wall of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a spur gear (7) on one side of the slide slot frame (3); and the spur gear (7) is meshingly connected to the rack (4).

5. The foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The front end of the driven bevel gear (15) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod (6), and the driven bevel gear (15) is meshingly connected with the driving bevel gear (10).

6. The foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls at the left and right ends of the filter plate (12) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the slide slot frames (3) at both sides; the inner walls at the left and right ends of the filter plate (12) are both provided with grooves (16); and the inner walls of the grooves (16) are both provided with slots (17) at the front and rear ends.

7. The foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a pressure block (18) slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting block (11); the top end of the L-shaped plug rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure block (18); the inner wall of one end of the pressure block (18) is fixedly connected to a spring (19); and the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (11).

8. The foundation pit dewatering and anti-blocking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shape of the lower portion of the opposite end of the L-shaped insertion rod (20) matches the shape of the inner wall of the slot (17), and the shape of the bottom end of the connection block (11) matches the shape of the inner wall of the groove (16).

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