Waterproof wall surface structure
By adopting a waterproof wall structure, using plug-ins to connect the building blocks and dovetail blocks, combined with seal strips and overlapping designs of thermal insulation boards and noise reduction boards, the problems of high construction difficulty and poor waterproofness of traditional walls are solved, and the effects of firmness, waterproof, heat insulation and noise silence are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422179919.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The walls of existing houses are mostly built with traditional bricks and stone, which is difficult to construct, and the overall strength is poor, which is prone to cracking and seepage problems, affecting interior decoration.
A waterproof wall structure is adopted, including a building block, dovetail block, insulation board and noise reduction board. The building block is connected through plug-in. The dovetail block, seal strip and overlapping insulation board and noise reduction board are used to achieve waterproofing and uniformity of the wall.
It simplifies the construction process, reduces the difficulty of construction, improves the overall firmness and waterproof performance of the wall, avoids water seepage and cracking problems, and provides heat insulation and sound silencing effects.
Smart Images
Figure CN222962328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house walls, in particular to a waterproof wall structure. Background Art
[0002] A house is a building made of reinforced concrete for people to live in or store things; a house is the foundation of a family and the sustenance of human survival. Here, people can avoid all external interferences and enjoy freedom with their relatives; as a component of a house, the wall is used to enclose, divide or protect a certain area of the house and is one of the most important elements in house construction.
[0003] Existing house walls are mostly built with traditional bricks and stones, and the bricks and stones are connected by concrete. The construction difficulty is high, the overall strength is poor, and cracking is extremely likely to occur. Moreover, the waterproof performance of the wall itself is poor, and wall seepage is extremely likely to occur, which affects the indoor decoration. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The present disclosure relates to a waterproof wall structure, which solves the problems that existing house walls are mostly built with traditional bricks and stones, the bricks and stones are connected by concrete, the construction difficulty is high, the overall strength is poor, cracking is extremely likely to occur, and the waterproof performance of the wall itself is poor, and wall seepage is extremely likely to occur, which affects the indoor decoration.
[0005] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, a waterproof wall structure is provided, which specifically includes: a building block; the periphery of the building block is connected to six adjacent building blocks, and dovetail blocks are installed on the inner and outer edges of both sides of the building block, and the dovetail blocks are connected to two adjacent building blocks; a heat preservation board is fixedly laid on the side of the building block close to the outside, and a cement outer layer is covered outside the heat preservation board; a noise reduction board is fixedly laid on the side of the building block close to the inside, and a cement inner layer is covered outside the noise reduction board.
[0006] Further, an upper insertion block is provided at the top of the building block, and a lower insertion slot is provided at the bottom of the building block. The upper insertion block provided at the top of the building block is inserted into the lower insertion slot provided at the bottom of another building block. The upper and lower building blocks are connected together by the insertion method, making the connection between the upper and lower building blocks more convenient, and the upper insertion block plays a water blocking function for the insertion part.
[0007] Further, top insertion slots are arranged in a row inside the upper insertion block, and lower insertion columns are arranged in a row inside the lower insertion slot. The lower insertion columns are inserted into the top insertion slots. Through the insertion cooperation of the lower insertion columns and the top insertion slots, the displacement of the connection part between the upper and lower building blocks is prevented.
[0008] Further, a side insertion block is provided on the right side of the building block, and a side slot is provided on the left side of the building block. The side insertion block provided on the right side of the building block is inserted into the side slot provided on the left side of another building block, and the left and right building blocks are connected together by the insertion method, making the connection between the left and right building blocks more convenient and reducing the construction difficulty.
[0009] Further, a sealing strip is installed in the side slot provided on the left side of the building block, and the sealing strip is in contact with the side insertion block provided on the right side of another building block. When the side insertion block is inserted into the side slot, both opposite sides of the sealing strip are in contact with the left and right building blocks, ensuring the waterproof and sealing effect of the insertion part of the left and right building blocks.
[0010] Further, dovetail grooves are provided on the inner and outer edges of both sides of the building block, and the dovetail grooves provided on the building block are communicated with the dovetail grooves provided on another building block. Both ends of the dovetail block are connected in the two dovetail grooves. After the building blocks are connected together, the adjacent two dovetail grooves are in a communicating state. The dovetail block is connected in the two dovetail grooves, and the adjacent two building blocks are connected together by the dovetail block, ensuring the force-bearing effect of the adjacent two building blocks.
[0011] Further, the inner side of the bottom of the heat preservation board is in contact with the outer side of the top of another heat preservation board, and the inside of the noise reduction board is hollow. The heat preservation board plays a role in heat insulation and preservation for the room. The upper and lower adjacent ends of the heat preservation board adopt an overlapping design to play a water-blocking effect, and the noise reduction board plays a role in noise reduction for the room.
[0012] The utility model provides a waterproof wall structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] When the utility model is in use, the upper and lower building blocks are connected together by the insertion method, making the connection between the upper and lower building blocks more convenient. The upper insertion block plays a role in blocking water at the insertion part, ensuring the waterproof effect of the connection part of the upper and lower building blocks. When the upper insertion block is inserted into the lower slot, the lower insertion post is inserted into the top slot. Through the insertion cooperation between the lower insertion post and the top slot, the displacement of the connection part of the upper and lower building blocks is prevented; the left and right building blocks are connected together by the insertion method, making the connection between the left and right building blocks more convenient and reducing the construction difficulty. When the side insertion block is inserted into the side slot, both opposite sides of the sealing strip are in contact with the left and right building blocks, ensuring the waterproof and sealing effect of the insertion part of the left and right building blocks.
[0014] In addition, after the building blocks are connected to each other, two adjacent dovetail grooves are in a communicating state. The dovetail block is connected in the two dovetail grooves, and the two adjacent building blocks are connected together through the dovetail block, ensuring the stress effect of the two adjacent building blocks and avoiding the occurrence of cracking at the connection part, thereby ensuring the overall firmness of the wall surface; the heat insulation board plays a role in heat insulation and energy conservation for the indoor environment, saving indoor temperature regulation energy consumption. The upper and lower adjacent ends of the heat insulation board adopt an overlapping design to play a water-blocking effect and prevent external rainwater from seeping in. The noise reduction board plays a role in noise reduction for the indoor environment, ensuring the quietness of the indoor environment.
[0015] Other advantages, objects, and features of the present utility model will be partially reflected by the following description and partially understood by those skilled in the art through the research and practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0017] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model.
[0018] In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It shows the overall axonometric structure diagram of the present application near the exterior of the house;
[0020] Figure 2 It shows the overall disassembled structure diagram of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It shows the connection structure diagram of the building blocks of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 It shows the bottom axonometric structure diagram of the building block of the present application.
[0023] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0024] 1. Building block; 101. Upper insertion block; 1011. Top insertion slot; 102. Lower insertion slot; 1021. Lower insertion post; 103. Side insertion block; 104. Side insertion slot; 105. Dovetail groove; 2. Sealing strip; 3. Dovetail block; 4. Heat insulation board; 5. Cement outer layer; 6. Noise reduction board; 7. Cement inner layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 :
[0027] The present utility model provides a waterproof wall structure, including: a building block 1; the periphery of the building block 1 is connected to six adjacent building blocks 1, and dovetail blocks 3 are installed on the inner and outer edges of the building block 1, and the dovetail blocks 3 are connected to two adjacent building blocks 1; a heat preservation board 4 is fixedly laid on the side of the building block 1 close to the outdoors, and a cement outer layer 5 covers the outside of the heat preservation board 4; a noise reduction board 6 is fixedly laid on the side of the building block 1 close to the indoors, and a cement inner layer 7 covers the outside of the noise reduction board 6; the inner side of the bottom of the heat preservation board 4 is in contact with the outer side of the top of another heat preservation board 4, and the inside of the noise reduction board 6 is hollow. The heat preservation board 4 provides heat insulation and temperature preservation effects for the indoors, saving indoor temperature adjustment energy consumption. The upper and lower adjacent ends of the heat preservation board 4 adopt an overlapping design to achieve a water blocking effect and prevent external rainwater from seeping in. The noise reduction board 6 provides a noise reduction effect for the indoors to ensure the quietness of the indoors; an upper insertion block 101 is provided at the top of the building block 1, and a lower insertion slot 102 is provided at the bottom of the building block 1. The upper insertion block 101 provided at the top of the building block 1 is inserted into the lower insertion slot 102 provided at the bottom of another building block 1; the inner part of the upper insertion block 101 is provided with top insertion slots 1011 in an arranged manner, and the inner part of the lower insertion slot 102 is provided with lower insertion columns 1021 in an arranged manner. The lower insertion columns 1021 are inserted into the top insertion slots 1011. The upper and lower two building blocks 1 are connected together by an insertion method, making the connection between the upper and lower two building blocks 1 more convenient. The upper insertion block 101 functions to block water at the insertion part, ensuring the waterproof effect at the connection part of the upper and lower two building blocks 1. When the upper insertion block 101 is inserted into the lower insertion slot 102, the lower insertion columns 1021 are inserted into the top insertion slots 1011. Through the insertion cooperation of the lower insertion columns 1021 and the top insertion slots 1011, the displacement of the connection part of the upper and lower two building blocks 1 is prevented.
[0028] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a side insertion block 103 is provided on the right side of the building block 1, and a side insertion slot 104 is provided on the left side of the building block 1. The side insertion block 103 provided on the right side of the building block 1 is inserted into the side insertion slot 104 provided on the left side of another building block 1. A sealing strip 2 is installed in the side insertion slot 104 provided on the left side of the building block 1, and the sealing strip 2 is in contact with the side insertion block 103 provided on the right side of another building block 1;
[0029] With the above technical solution, the left and right building blocks 1 are connected together by means of insertion, making the connection between the left and right building blocks 1 more convenient and reducing the construction difficulty. When the side insertion block 103 is inserted into the side slot 104, the opposite sides of the sealing strip 2 are in contact with the left and right building blocks 1, ensuring the waterproof and sealing effect of the insertion part of the left and right building blocks 1.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, dovetail grooves 105 are provided at the inner and outer edges of the building block 1. The dovetail grooves 105 provided on the building block 1 communicate with the dovetail grooves 105 provided on another building block 1. Both ends of the dovetail block 3 are connected in the two dovetail grooves 105;
[0031] With the above technical solution, after the building blocks 1 are connected together, the adjacent two dovetail grooves 105 are in a communicating state. The dovetail block 3 is connected in the two dovetail grooves 105, and the adjacent two building blocks 1 are connected together through the dovetail block 3, ensuring the force-bearing effect of the adjacent two building blocks 1 and avoiding the occurrence of cracking at the connection part, thereby ensuring the overall firmness of the wall surface.
[0032] The working principle of this embodiment: First, the left and right building blocks 1 are connected together by means of insertion. When the side insertion block 103 is inserted into the side slot 104, the opposite sides of the sealing strip 2 are in contact with the left and right building blocks 1, ensuring the waterproof and sealing effect of the insertion part of the left and right building blocks 1; Next, the upper and lower building blocks 1 are connected together by means of insertion, making the connection between the upper and lower building blocks 1 more convenient and reducing the construction difficulty; When the upper insertion block 101 is inserted into the lower slot 102, the upper insertion block 101 functions to block water at the insertion part, ensuring the waterproof effect of the connection part of the upper and lower building blocks 1; The lower insertion column 1021 is inserted into the top slot 1011, and through the insertion fit of the lower insertion column 1021 and the top slot 1011, the displacement of the connection part of the upper and lower building blocks 1 is prevented; After the building blocks 1 are connected together, the adjacent two dovetail grooves 105 are in a communicating state. The dovetail block 3 is connected in the two dovetail grooves 105, and the adjacent two building blocks 1 are connected together through the dovetail block 3, ensuring the force-bearing effect of the adjacent two building blocks 1; The heat preservation board 4 plays a role in heat insulation and preservation in the room. The upper and lower adjacent ends of the heat preservation board 4 adopt an overlapping design, playing a role in blocking water and preventing external rainwater from seeping in, and the noise reduction board 6 plays a role in noise reduction in the room.
[0033] In this article, the following points need to be noted:
[0034] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.
[0035] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0036] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A waterproof wall structure, comprising: A masonry block (1); characterized in that the outer periphery of the masonry block (1) is connected to six adjacent masonry blocks (1); dovetail blocks (3) are installed on the inner and outer edges of the masonry block (1), and the dovetail blocks (3) are connected to two adjacent masonry blocks (1); a heat preservation board (4) is fixedly laid on the side of the masonry block (1) close to the outdoors, and the outside of the heat preservation board (4) is covered with a cement outer layer (5); a noise reduction board (6) is fixedly laid on the side of the masonry block (1) close to the indoors, and the outside of the noise reduction board (6) is covered with a cement inner layer (7).
2. A waterproof wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the building block (1) is provided with an upper plug-in block (101), and the bottom of the building block (1) is provided with a lower slot (102). The upper plug-in block (101) provided on the top of the building block (1) is plugged into the lower slot (102) provided on the bottom of another building block (1).
3. A waterproof wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper insert block (101) is provided with top slots (1011) in an arranged manner inside, and the lower inserting posts (1021) are provided with lower inserting posts (1021) in an arranged manner inside the lower inserting post (1021), and the lower inserting posts (1021) are inserted into the top slots (1011).
4. A waterproof wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the building block (1) is provided with a side insert block (103), and the left side of the building block (1) is provided with a side slot (104). The side insert block (103) provided on the right side of the building block (1) is inserted into the side slot (104) provided on the left side of another building block (1).
5. A waterproof wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (2) is installed in the side slot (104) provided on the left side of the building block (1), and the sealing strip (2) is in contact with a side insert block (103) provided on the right side of another building block (1).
6. A waterproof wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building block (1) is provided with dovetail grooves (105) on both inner and outer side edges. The dovetail groove (105) provided on the building block (1) is connected to the dovetail groove (105) provided on another building block (1), and the two ends of the dovetail block (3) are connected to the two dovetail grooves (105).
7. A waterproof wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the bottom of the thermal insulation board (4) contacts the outer side of the top of another thermal insulation board (4), and the interior of the noise reduction board (6) is hollow.