Automatic hydraulic supply device for casting and rolling machine
By designing the hydraulic mechanism and fixing mechanism of the automatic hydraulic supply device in the front box device of the casting and rolling mill, the automatic clearing and blocking of the filter net is solved, and the problem of inability to effectively remove large particles and impurities in the prior art is improved, and the filtration efficiency and supply speed of aluminum liquid are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421970553.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing casting and rolling mill front box device lacks a filter mesh clearing structure, which leads to the inability to effectively remove when the impurity particles are slightly larger than the filter mesh aperture, which brings limitations to the use of the staff.
An automatic hydraulic supply device for casting and rolling mill is designed, including a hydraulic mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The hydraulic rod drives the tooth plate to move, the turntable drives the movable rod and push rod up and down, and the inclined plate drives the pin up and down to achieve clearing and blocking of the filter net.
Compared with the tilt design cleaning method in the prior art, the effect is better, which greatly reduces the probability of filter net clogging, improves the filtration efficiency and supply speed of aluminum liquid, and facilitates staff to clean impurities on the filter net.
Smart Images

Figure CN222970945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the forebay of a casting-rolling mill, in particular to an automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting-rolling mill. Background Technique
[0002] The current aluminum strip billet casting-rolling mill includes a holding furnace, a forebay, a casting-rolling device, and a coiler. The outflow port of the holding furnace is correspondingly arranged with the inflow port of the forebay so that the molten aluminum in the holding furnace can smoothly flow into the forebay. The casting-rolling device includes a frame, a casting nozzle, and rolling rolls. The output port of the forebay is connected to the casting nozzle so that the molten aluminum in the forebay flows into the casting nozzle, completing the supply process of the casting-rolling raw materials.
[0003] Publication No. CN218395858U discloses an inclined casting-rolling mill forebay. The device is arranged in a combined manner, thus reducing the influence of the liquid level fluctuation during the liquid inlet of the liquid inlet tank on the liquid level of the liquid outlet tank. At the same time, a filter screen is arranged inside the liquid inlet tank. Under the action of the filter screen, the sediment and scale contained in the molten aluminum are filtered to avoid affecting the quality of the casting-rolling products. Moreover, the filter screen is arranged in an inclined manner inside the liquid inlet tank, so that the sediment and scale move to the bottom baffle of the filter screen for collection, avoiding clogging of the filter screen, thereby enabling the smooth progress of the casting-rolling work. However, there are still the following problems in the actual use of this patent:
[0004] The device is arranged in an inclined manner inside the liquid inlet tank through the filter screen, so that the sediment and scale move to the bottom baffle of the filter screen for collection, avoiding clogging of the filter screen, thereby enabling the smooth progress of the casting-rolling work. However, the device does not have a filter screen cleaning and blocking structure. When the impurity particles are slightly larger than the aperture of the filter screen, even with the impact of the molten aluminum and the inclined design of the filter screen, the impurities still cannot be effectively removed, bringing limitations to the staff during use.
[0005] An automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting-rolling mill is proposed to facilitate solving the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting-rolling mill to solve the problems in the above background technique. Currently, through the inclined arrangement of the filter screen inside the liquid inlet tank, the sediment and scale move to the bottom baffle of the filter screen for collection, avoiding clogging of the filter screen, thereby enabling the smooth progress of the casting-rolling work. However, the device does not have a filter screen cleaning and blocking structure. When the impurity particles are slightly larger than the aperture of the filter screen, even with the impact of the molten aluminum and the inclined design of the filter screen, the impurities still cannot be effectively removed, bringing limitations to the staff during use.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting and rolling mill, including a liquid inlet tank, the top end of the liquid inlet tank is snap-connected with an end cover, and a liquid inlet pipe is installed inside the top end of the end cover, and a liquid outlet tank is installed on one side of the liquid inlet tank, and a filter screen is inclinedly installed inside the liquid inlet tank. A hydraulic mechanism is arranged inside the end cover, and fixing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged between the end cover and the liquid inlet tank;
[0008] Among them, the hydraulic mechanism includes a push rod slidably connected inside the end cover, a limit sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the end cover, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the top end of the limit sleeve, a fixed tooth is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a hydraulic rod is installed at the top end of the end cover, and a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod. A turntable is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the fixed tooth, and a movable rod is rotatably connected between the side of the turntable away from the center and the top end of the push rod. A bottom end of the push rod is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and insertion pins are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inclined plates.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes mounting boxes symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the end cover. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the top end of the mounting box, a push block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, a fixed box is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the mounting box, and a pressing rod is slidably connected between the mounting box and the fixed box. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing rod located inside the fixed box, and first telescopic springs are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the pressing plate and the inside of the fixed box. Insert blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate, and the insert blocks are snap-connected and fixedly connected with the liquid inlet tank.
[0010] Preferably, support blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the liquid inlet tank. A limit rod is fixedly connected between the top side of the support block and the inside of the liquid inlet tank. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the limit rod, and one side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the inclined plate.
[0011] Preferably, limit boxes are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside both ends of the end cover. The top end of the sliding rod penetrates through the limit box and is slidably connected. An operating rod is slidably connected inside one end of the limit box. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the operating rod located inside the limit box. Clamping blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the clamping blocks are snap-connected and fixedly connected with the sliding rod. Second telescopic springs are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the inside of the limit box, and the second telescopic springs are sleeved on the outer side wall of the telescopic rod.
[0012] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the toothed plate, and the bottom end of the slider is snap-connected and slidably connected with the inside of the top end of the end cover.
[0013] Preferably, limit blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the push block. Limit grooves are symmetrically formed inside the mounting box, and the limit blocks are snap-connected and slidably connected with the limit grooves.
[0014] Preferably, the top side of the toothed plate is meshed and connected with the fixed teeth, and the bottom end of the push rod penetrates through the filter screen and is slidably connected.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The specific content of this automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting and rolling mill is as follows: By starting the hydraulic rod to drive the toothed plate to move back and forth, and then driving the movable rod to run in a semicircular pattern through the rotation of the turntable, the movement of the inclined plate drives the insertion needle to move up and down to clean the filter screen, so that the effect is better than the inclined design for cleaning the blockage in the prior art, greatly reducing the blockage probability of the filter screen, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the molten aluminum, and further improving the supply speed of the molten aluminum. By pressing the sliding rod to drive the push block to squeeze the extrusion rod, at this time, the extrusion plate drives the first telescopic spring to stretch, and then the insertion block is clamped and fixed with the liquid inlet box, thus realizing the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the end cover, which is convenient for subsequent workers to clean the impurities on the filter screen.
[0016] 1. By starting the hydraulic rod to drive the toothed plate to move back and forth, the movement of the toothed plate drives the rotation of the fixed teeth, the rotation of the fixed teeth drives the rotation of the rotating rod, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the turntable, and then the rotation of the turntable drives the movable rod to run in a semicircular pattern, and then pulls the push rod to move up and down. The up and down movement of the push rod drives the movement of the inclined plate, and the movement of the inclined plate drives the insertion needle to move up and down to clean the filter screen, so that the effect is better than the inclined design for cleaning the blockage in the prior art, greatly reducing the blockage probability of the filter screen, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the molten aluminum, and further improving the supply speed of the molten aluminum, bringing practicality to the workers during use. The movement of the inclined plate drives the sliding sleeve to slide on the limiting rod, thus greatly improving the movement stability of the inclined plate;
[0017] 2. By pressing the sliding rod to drive the push block to squeeze the extrusion rod, at this time, the extrusion plate drives the first telescopic spring to stretch, and then the insertion block is clamped and fixed with the liquid inlet box, thus realizing the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the end cover, which is convenient for subsequent workers to clean the impurities on the filter screen, bringing convenience to the workers during use. By pulling the operating rod to drive the movement of the connecting plate, at this time, the telescopic rod and the second telescopic spring contract. By releasing the operating rod, and then through the resetting property of the second telescopic spring, the clamping block is clamped and fixed with the sliding rod, so that the adjusted sliding rod can be fixed and limited, and the phenomenon that the clamping block is not stably fixed due to the movement of the push block can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the overall operation structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of the hydraulic mechanism in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall enlarged structure of the fixing mechanism in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the hydraulic rod in the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, liquid inlet tank; 101, end cover; 102, liquid inlet pipe; 103, liquid outlet tank; 104, filter screen; 2, hydraulic mechanism; 201, push rod; 202, limit sleeve; 203, rotating rod; 204, fixed tooth; 205, hydraulic rod; 206, toothed plate; 207, turntable; 208, movable rod; 209, inclined plate; 210, insertion pin; 211, support block; 212, limit rod; 213, sliding sleeve; 214, slider; 3, fixing mechanism; 301, mounting box; 302, sliding rod; 303, push block; 304, fixed box; 305, extrusion rod; 306, extrusion plate; 307, first telescopic spring; 308, insertion block; 309, limit box; 310, operating rod; 311, connecting plate; 312, clamping block; 313, telescopic rod; 314, second telescopic spring; 315, limit block; 316, limit groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting-rolling mill, including a liquid inlet tank 1, the top end of the liquid inlet tank 1 is snap-connected with an end cover 101, and an inlet pipe 102 is installed inside the top end of the end cover 101. Moreover, a liquid outlet tank 103 is installed on one side of the liquid inlet tank 1, and a filter screen 104 is inclinedly installed inside the liquid inlet tank 1. A hydraulic mechanism 2 is arranged inside the end cover 101, and fixing mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged between the end cover 101 and the liquid inlet tank 1;
[0028] Among them, the hydraulic mechanism 2 includes a push rod 201 slidably connected inside the end cover 101. One side of the top end of the end cover 101 is fixedly connected with a limit sleeve 202, and a rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected inside the top end of the limit sleeve 202. Moreover, a fixed tooth 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 203. A hydraulic rod 205 is installed on the top end of the end cover 101, and a toothed plate 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 205. The top side of the toothed plate 206 is meshed with the fixed tooth 204. The bottom end of the push rod 201 penetrates through the filter screen 104 and is slidably connected. Moreover, a turntable 207 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 203 away from the fixed tooth 204. An active rod 208 is rotatably connected between the side of the turntable 207 away from the center and the top end of the push rod 201. Moreover, an inclined plate 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod 201, and insertion pins 210 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inclined plates 209. The movement of the inclined plate 209 drives the insertion pins 210 to move up and down to clear the blockage of the filter screen 104, so the effect is better than the existing method of clearing blockage by inclined design, greatly reducing the blockage probability of the filter screen 104, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the molten aluminum and further increasing the supply speed of the molten aluminum, bringing practicality to the staff during use. Support blocks 211 are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the liquid inlet tank 1, and limit rods 212 are fixedly connected between the top sides of the support blocks 211 and the inside of the liquid inlet tank 1. A sliding sleeve 213 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the limit rod 212, and one side of the sliding sleeve 213 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 209. The movement of the inclined plate 209 drives the sliding sleeve 213 to slide on the limit rod 212, thus greatly improving the movement stability of the inclined plate 209. A slider 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the toothed plate 206, and the bottom end of the slider 214 is snap-connected and slidably connected to the inside of the top end of the end cover 101. By the snap connection and sliding connection of the slider 214 and the inside of the top end of the end cover 101, the toothed plate 206 can slide more stably.
[0029] The fixing mechanism 3 includes a mounting box 301 symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the end cover 101. A sliding rod 302 is slidably connected inside the top end of the mounting box 301. A push block 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 302. A fixing box 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the mounting box 301. An extrusion rod 305 is slidably connected between the mounting box 301 and the fixing box 304. An extrusion plate 306 is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion rod 305 located inside the fixing box 304. First telescopic springs 307 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the extrusion plate 306 and the inside of the fixing box 304. Plug blocks 308 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate 306. The plug blocks 308 are snap-fitted and fixedly connected to the liquid inlet tank 1, thereby achieving the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the end cover 101, facilitating subsequent cleaning of impurities on the filter screen 104 by the staff, and bringing convenience to the staff during use. Limit boxes 309 are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside both ends of the end cover 101. The top end of the sliding rod 302 passes through the limit box 309 and is slidably connected. An operating rod 310 is slidably connected inside one end of the limit box 309. A connecting plate 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the operating rod 310 located inside the limit box 309. Snap blocks 312 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 311. The snap blocks 312 are snap-fitted and fixedly connected to the sliding rod 302. Second telescopic springs 314 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the connecting plate 311 and the inside of the limit box 309. The snap blocks 312 are snap-fitted and fixedly connected to the sliding rod 302 through the reset property of the second telescopic spring 314, thereby being able to fix and limit the adjusted sliding rod 302 and avoiding the phenomenon of unstable fixation of the snap blocks 312 caused by the movement of the push block 303. Limit blocks 315 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the push block 303. Limit grooves 316 are symmetrically formed inside the mounting box 301. The limit blocks 315 are snap-fitted and slidably connected to the limit grooves 316. The push block 303 can move more stably through the sliding connection between the limit blocks 315 and the limit grooves 316.
[0030] Working principle: Before using this automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting-rolling machine, it is necessary to first check the overall situation of the device to ensure that it can work normally. According to Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown in the figure, by starting the hydraulic rod 205 to drive the toothed plate 206 to move back and forth, the movement of the toothed plate 206 drives the rotation of the fixed tooth 204. The rotation of the fixed tooth 204 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 203, and the rotation of the rotating rod 203 drives the rotation of the turntable 207. Furthermore, the rotation of the turntable 207 drives the movable rod 208 to run in a semi-circular regular manner, and then pulls the push rod 201 to move up and down back and forth. The up and down movement of the push rod 201 drives the movement of the inclined plate 209. The movement of the inclined plate 209 drives the up and down movement of the insertion pin 210 to clean and unclog the filter screen 104, so that the effect is better than the inclined design for cleaning and unclogging in the prior art, greatly reducing the clogging probability of the filter screen 104, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the molten aluminum, achieving a further increase in the supply speed of the molten aluminum, bringing practicality to the staff during use. The movement of the inclined plate 209 drives the sliding sleeve 213 to slide on the limiting rod 212, thus greatly improving the movement stability of the inclined plate 209. The slider 214 is engaged and slidably connected to the inner top of the end cover 101, so that the toothed plate 206 can slide more stably;
[0031] The staff engages the end cover 101 with the liquid inlet tank 1, then connects the push rod 201 with the movable rod 208. By pressing the sliding rod 302 to drive the push block 303 to squeeze the extrusion rod 305, at this time, the extrusion plate 306 drives the first telescopic spring 307 to stretch, and then the insertion block 308 is engaged and fixed with the liquid inlet tank 1, thus achieving the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the end cover 101, which is convenient for the subsequent staff to clean the impurities on the filter screen 104 and brings convenience to the staff during use. By pulling the operating rod 310 to drive the movement of the connecting plate 311, at this time, the telescopic rod 313 and the second telescopic spring 314 contract. By releasing the operating rod 310, and then through the reset property of the second telescopic spring 314, the clamping block 312 is engaged and fixed with the sliding rod 302, so that the adjusted sliding rod 302 can be fixed and limited, and the phenomenon that the clamping block 312 is not stably fixed due to the movement of the push block 303 can be avoided. The limiting block 315 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 316, so that the push block 303 can move more stably.
[0032] The liquid inlet tank 1, the liquid inlet pipe 102, the liquid outlet tank 103 and the filter screen 104 are devices used in a tilting type casting and rolling machine front box disclosed in the prior art with the publication number CN218395858U, and will not be elaborated here.
[0033] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting and rolling mill, comprising a liquid inlet box (1), wherein the top end of the liquid inlet box (1) is snap-connected with an end cover (101), and a liquid inlet pipe (102) is installed inside the top end of the end cover (101), and a liquid outlet box (103) is installed on one side of the liquid inlet box (1), and a filter screen (104) is installed obliquely inside the liquid inlet box (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A hydraulic mechanism (2) is disposed inside the end cover (101), and a fixing mechanism (3) is symmetrically disposed between the end cover (101) and the liquid inlet box (1); The hydraulic mechanism (2) comprises a push rod (201) slidably connected to the inside of the end cover (101), and a limiting sleeve (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the end cover (101), and a rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting sleeve (202), and one end of the rotating rod (203) is fixedly connected to a fixed tooth (204), and a hydraulic rod (205) is installed at the top end of the end cover (101), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (205) is fixedly connected to a tooth plate (206), and the end of the rotating rod (203) away from the fixed tooth (204) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (207), and a movable rod (208) is rotatably connected between the side of the rotating disk (207) away from the center and the top end of the push rod (201), and the bottom end of the push rod (201) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (209), and the top end of the inclined plate (209) is fixedly connected to a pin (210).
2. The automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting and rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a mounting box (301) symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the end cover (101), and a sliding rod (302) is slidably connected to the inside of the top end of the mounting box (301), and a push block (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (302), and a fixing box (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the mounting box (301), and an extrusion rod (305) is slidably connected between the mounting box (301) and the fixing box (304), and an extrusion plate (306) is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion rod (305) located inside the fixing box (304), and a first telescopic spring (307) is symmetrically fixedly connected between the extrusion plate (306) and the inside of the fixing box (304), and an insertion block (308) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate (306), and the insertion block (308) is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet box (1) by snapping.
3. The automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting and rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the liquid inlet box (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support block (211), and a limit rod (212) is fixedly connected between the top side of the support block (211) and the interior of the liquid inlet box (1), and a sliding sleeve (213) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod (212), and one side of the sliding sleeve (213) is fixedly connected to the inclined plate (209).
4. The automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting and rolling mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the end cover (101) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the limit box (309), and the top end of the slide bar (302) penetrates the limit box (309) and is slidably connected, and an operating rod (310) is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the limit box (309), and the operating rod (310) is located in the limit box (309) and is fixedly connected to the one end thereof, and a connecting plate (311) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (311), and the blocking block (312) is fixedly connected to the slide bar (302) by snapping, and a telescopic rod (313) is symmetrically fixedly connected between the connecting plate (311) and the inside of the limit box (309), and a second telescopic spring (314) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the telescopic rod (313).
5. The automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting and rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tooth plate (206) is fixedly connected to a slider (214), and the bottom end of the slider (214) is slidably engaged with the inside of the top end of the end cover (101).
6. The automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting and rolling mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the push block (303) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting blocks (315), and the interior of the installation box (301) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (316), and the limiting blocks (315) and the limiting grooves (316) are engaged and slidably connected.
7. The automatic hydraulic supply device for a casting and rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the tooth plate (206) is meshedly connected with the fixed teeth (204), and the bottom end of the push rod (201) penetrates the filter screen (104) and is slidably connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Front box of inclined casting and rolling machine
CN218395858U