Metallurgy casting machine tundish stopper rod mechanism
By designing the adjustment mechanism and electric lifting frame in the metallurgical casting machine, the plug rods damaged during the smelting process can be quickly replaced, solving the production interruption caused by the plug rod breakage and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422133919.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
During the smelting process, the plug rod is prone to breaking, resulting in production suspension and affecting production efficiency.
A metallurgical casting machine tucked plug rod mechanism is designed, including an adjustment mechanism and an electric lifting frame. Through the cooperation of the reducer motor and the adjustment mechanism, the spare plug rod body can be quickly replaced to avoid production interruptions.
It realizes rapid replacement of spare plug rods when plug rods are damaged, avoids production suspension, improves production efficiency, and simplifies the replacement process of plug rods.
Smart Images

Figure CN222970979U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting, in particular to a stopper rod mechanism for a tundish of a metallurgical casting machine. Background Technique
[0002] A stopper rod is a refractory rod installed in a ladle to control the opening and closing of a nozzle and the molten steel flow rate by lifting and lowering displacement. It is also called a ceramic stopper rod. During actual use, the stopper rod is prone to breakage. In the prior art, production needs to be suspended when replacing the stopper rod, and production resumes after installing a new stopper rod. Therefore, the production efficiency is affected due to the replacement of the stopper rod. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stopper rod mechanism for a tundish of a metallurgical casting machine to solve the above problems, as elaborated below.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A stopper rod mechanism for a tundish of a metallurgical casting machine provided by the utility model includes an adjusting mechanism and an electric lifting frame for driving the adjusting mechanism to lift and lower. A reduction motor is arranged on the lifting end of the electric lifting frame, and the rotating shaft of the reduction motor is fixed to the adjusting mechanism;
[0006] Two stopper rod bodies are vertically installed on the adjusting mechanism, and the two stopper rod bodies are distributed up and down. The adjusting mechanism can interchange the positions of the two stopper rod bodies, so that the two stopper rod bodies move in opposite directions;
[0007] The rotating shaft of the reduction motor is located at the midpoint between the two stopper rod bodies.
[0008] By adopting the above stopper rod mechanism for a tundish of a metallurgical casting machine, the electric lifting frame is installed on the tundish. The height of the stopper rod body is adjusted by driving the electric lifting frame. By providing two stopper rod bodies, one is in use and the other is in reserve. When one of the stopper rod bodies is damaged, the adjusting mechanism is rotated half a week by the reduction motor, and then the positions of the two stopper rod bodies are interchanged by the adjusting mechanism, so that the spare stopper rod body can be quickly put into use. After production stops, the damaged stopper rod body is replaced to avoid the production being affected by the damage of the stopper rod body.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate. The rotating shaft of the reduction motor is fixed to the first fixing plate through a connecting frame. Two guiding columns are vertically fixed between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. A connecting plate is slidably arranged on the guiding columns. A fixing component is arranged on the connecting plate for fixedly installing the stopper rod body. Two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate. A wire winding wheel is fixed on the rotating shafts. A pulling rope is wound around the wire winding wheel, and the other end of the pulling rope is fixed to the connecting plate. Conical gears I are fixed at the relative ends of the two rotating shafts. A motor is fixed on the first fixing plate. A conical gear II is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, and the conical gear II meshes with the two conical gears I, and the two conical gears I are symmetrical.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the stopper rod body passes through the second fixing plate, and the stopper rod body is slidably connected with the second fixing plate.
[0011] Preferably, a counterweight block is arranged on the upper side of the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, a bolt I is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the end of the bolt I passes through the connecting plate and corresponds to the surface of the guiding column.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing sleeve. The fixing sleeve is fixed on the connecting plate. The fixing sleeve is slidably arranged on the surface of the stopper rod body. Two openings are symmetrically formed in the fixing sleeve, and clamping plates are placed in the openings, and the clamping plates are in clearance fit with the inner walls of the openings. An installation frame is fixed on the fixing sleeve. Two bolt IIIs are threadedly connected to the installation frame, and the relative ends of the two bolt IIIs are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stopper rod body through a bolt II, and the bottom of the fixing plate contacts the upper side of the fixing sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, a heat insulation cover is arranged on the first fixing plate for covering the motor. A ventilation duct is arranged through the heat insulation cover, and a blower is arranged at the end of the ventilation duct.
[0016] The beneficial effects are as follows:
[0017] 1. By arranging two stopper rod bodies, one is in use and the other is in reserve. When one of the stopper rod bodies is damaged, the adjusting mechanism is rotated half a turn through the reduction motor, and then the upper and lower positions of the two stopper rod bodies are replaced through the adjusting mechanism, so that the spare stopper rod body can be quickly put into use. After the production stops, the damaged stopper rod body is replaced, so that the production pause caused by replacing the stopper rod body can be avoided, and the production efficiency is affected;
[0018] 2. The stopper body is fixedly installed on the adjusting mechanism through a fixing component. By respectively rotating two bolts III and moving two clamping plates so that the clamping plates no longer clamp the stopper body, the stopper body can be directly withdrawn from the fixing sleeve, making the replacement of the stopper body very convenient and saving the replacement time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following-described drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a left view structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stopper body of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0026] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:
[0027] 1. Electric lifting frame; 2. Adjusting mechanism; 3. First fixing plate; 4. Second fixing plate; 5. Guide post; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Counterweight; 8. Bolt I; 9. Stopper body; 10. Fixing component; 11. Motor; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Bevel gear I; 14. Bevel gear II; 15. Wire winding wheel; 16. Heat insulation cover; 17. Ventilation duct; 18. Blower; 19. Bolt II; 20. Hanging ring; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Fixing sleeve; 23. Mounting frame; 24. Bolt III; 25. Clamping plate; 26. Connecting frame; 27. Reducing motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. All other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope protected by the present utility model.
[0029] As shown in Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a stopper rod mechanism for a tundish of a metallurgical casting machine, including an adjusting mechanism 2 and an electric lifting frame 1 for driving the adjusting mechanism 2 to lift and lower. A reduction motor 27 is provided on the lifting end of the electric lifting frame 1, and the rotating shaft of the reduction motor 27 is fixed to the adjusting mechanism 2. The electric lifting frame 1 is a prior art, and its principle will not be elaborated here;
[0030] Two stopper rod bodies 9 are vertically installed on the adjusting mechanism 2, and the two stopper rod bodies 9 are distributed vertically. Moreover, the adjusting mechanism 2 can interchange the positions of the two stopper rod bodies 9, so that the two stopper rod bodies 9 move in opposite directions;
[0031] The rotating shaft of the reduction motor 27 is located at the midpoint between the two stopper rod bodies 9.
[0032] As an optional implementation manner, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a first fixing plate 3 and a second fixing plate 4. The rotating shaft of the reduction motor 27 is fixed to the first fixing plate 3 through a connecting frame 26. Two guide columns 5 are vertically fixed between the first fixing plate 3 and the second fixing plate 4. A connecting plate 6 is slidably arranged on the guide columns 5. A fixing component 10 is arranged on the connecting plate 6 for fixedly installing the stopper rod body 9. Two rotating shafts 12 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate 3. A wire winding wheel 15 is fixed on the rotating shaft 12. A pulling rope is wound around the wire winding wheel 15, and the other end of the pulling rope is fixed to the connecting plate 6. Conical gears one 13 are fixed to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 12. A motor 11 is fixed on the first fixing plate 3. A conical gear two 14 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 11, and the conical gear two 14 meshes with the two conical gears one 13, and the two conical gears one 13 are symmetrical;
[0033] Through the cooperation of the motor 11 with the two conical gears one 13 and the conical gear two 14, the two rotating shafts 12 and the wire winding wheels 15 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions. At that time, one of the wire winding wheels 15 winds the pulling rope, and the other wire winding wheel 15 releases the pulling rope, so that the height positions of the two stopper rod bodies 9 can be replaced.
[0034] The lower end of the stopper rod body 9 passes through the second fixing plate 4, and the stopper rod body 9 is slidably connected to the second fixing plate 4. Such a design can improve the stability of the vertical movement of the stopper rod body 9.
[0035] A counterweight 7 is arranged on the upper side of the connecting plate 6. Setting the counterweight 7 can improve the force with which the stopper body 9 plugs the drain pipe of the tundish.
[0036] A bolt one 8 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 6, and the end of the bolt one 8 passes through the connecting plate 6 and corresponds to the surface of the guide post 5. By rotating the bolt one 8 to make the bolt one 8 support the surface of the guide post 5, the connecting plate 6 can be fixed on the guide post 5.
[0037] The fixing assembly 10 includes a fixing sleeve 22 which is fixed on the connecting plate 6. The fixing sleeve 22 is slidably arranged on the surface of the stopper body 9. Two openings are symmetrically formed in the fixing sleeve 22, and clamping plates 25 are placed in the openings. The clamping plates 25 are in clearance fit with the inner walls of the openings. An installation frame 23 is fixed on the fixing sleeve 22. Two bolt threes 24 are threadedly connected to the installation frame 23, and the opposite ends of the two bolt threes 24 are respectively rotatably connected to the back surfaces of the two clamping plates 25.
[0038] By respectively rotating the two bolt threes 24 to move the two clamping plates 25 respectively, the stopper body 9 is clamped by the clamping plates 25, thereby realizing the fixation of the stopper body 9. When the stopper body 9 needs to be replaced, the fixation of the two clamping plates 25 on the stopper body 9 is released, and the stopper body 9 can be directly pulled out of the fixing sleeve 22, making the replacement of the stopper body 9 very convenient.
[0039] The upper end of the stopper body 9 is fixedly installed with a fixing plate 21 through a bolt two 19, and the bottom of the fixing plate 21 contacts the upper side of the fixing sleeve 22. The cooperation between the fixing plate 21 and the fixing sleeve 22 can prevent the stopper body 9 from sliding downwards from the fixing sleeve 22. A hanging ring 20 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate 21, which is convenient for lifting the stopper body 9 upwards.
[0040] A heat insulation cover 16 is arranged on the first fixing plate 3 for covering the motor 11. A ventilation duct 17 is penetrated in the heat insulation cover 16, and a blower 18 is arranged at the end of the ventilation duct 17. The heat insulation cover 16 is provided to prevent the external high temperature from directly acting on the motor 11. The blower 18 conveys external air into the heat insulation cover 16 to cool the motor 11.
[0041] With the above structure, the electric lifting frame 1 is installed on the tundish. The height of the adjusting stopper body 9 is driven by the electric lifting frame 1. By setting two stopper bodies 9, one is in use and the other is spare. When one of the stopper bodies 9 is damaged, the adjusting mechanism 2 is rotated half a turn by the reduction motor 27, and then the upper and lower positions of the two stopper bodies 9 are replaced by the adjusting mechanism 2, so that the spare stopper body 9 can be quickly put into use. After the production stops, the damaged stopper body 9 is replaced to avoid the production being affected by the damage of the stopper body 9.
[0042] The above are only specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.
Claims
1. A tundish plugging rod mechanism for a metallurgical casting machine, characterized in that: It comprises an adjusting mechanism (2) and an electric lifting frame (1) for driving the adjusting mechanism (2) to move up and down, a reduction motor (27) being arranged on the lifting end of the electric lifting frame (1), and a rotating shaft of the reduction motor (27) being fixed to the adjusting mechanism (2); Two stopper rod bodies (9) are vertically mounted on the adjustment mechanism (2), and the two stopper rod bodies (9) are distributed up and down, and the adjustment mechanism (2) can interchange the positions of the two stopper rod bodies (9) so that the two stopper rod bodies (9) move in opposite directions. The rotation axis of the reduction motor (27) is located at the midpoint between the two stopper rod bodies (9).
2. According to claim 1, a tundish plugger mechanism for a metallurgical casting machine is characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a first fixing plate (3) and a second fixing plate (4); the rotating shaft of the reduction motor (27) is fixed to the first fixing plate (3) through a connecting frame (26); two guide columns (5) are vertically fixed between the first fixing plate (3) and the second fixing plate (4); a connecting plate (6) is slidably arranged on the guide column (5); a fixing assembly (10) is arranged on the connecting plate (6) for fixing and installing the stopper rod body (9); a rotating assembly (10) is arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate (3) Two rotating shafts (12) are arranged, a winding wheel (15) is fixed on the rotating shaft (12), a pull rope is wound on the winding wheel (15), and the other end of the pull rope is fixed to the connecting plate (6), a bevel gear one (13) is fixed to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts (12), a motor (11) is fixed on the first fixing plate (3), a bevel gear two (14) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (11), and the bevel gear two (14) is meshed with the two bevel gears one (13), and the two bevel gears one (13) are symmetrical.
3. According to claim 2, a tundish plugger mechanism for a metallurgical casting machine is characterized in that: The lower end of the stopper rod body (9) passes through the second fixing plate (4), and the stopper rod body (9) is slidably connected to the second fixing plate (4).
4. The tundish plugger mechanism for a metallurgical casting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A counterweight block (7) is arranged on the upper side of the connecting plate (6).
5. The tundish plug rod mechanism for a metallurgical casting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (6) is threadedly connected with a bolt (8), and the end of the bolt (8) passes through the connecting plate (6) and corresponds to the surface of the guide column (5).
6. The tundish plug rod mechanism for a metallurgical casting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (10) comprises a fixing sleeve (22), the fixing sleeve (22) being fixed on the connecting plate (6), the fixing sleeve (22) being slidably arranged on the surface of the stopper rod body (9), the fixing sleeve (22) being symmetrically provided with two openings, and a clamping plate (25) being placed in the opening, and the clamping plate (25) being clearance-matched with the inner wall of the opening, a mounting frame (23) being fixed on the fixing sleeve (22), and two bolts (24) being threadedly connected on the mounting frame (23), and the opposite ends of the two bolts (24) are respectively rotatably connected with the two clamping plates (25) at the back faces thereof.
7. A tundish plug rod mechanism for a metallurgical casting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the stopper rod body (9) by means of a second bolt (19), and the bottom of the fixing plate (21) is in contact with the upper side of the fixing sleeve (22).
8. The tundish plug rod mechanism for a metallurgical casting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat insulation cover (16) is provided on the first fixing plate (3) for covering the motor (11); a ventilation duct (17) is provided through the heat insulation cover (16); and a blower (18) is provided at the end of the ventilation duct (17).