Automobile part machining punching device capable of preventing deviation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-offset automobile part processing punching device relates to automobile part processing punching technical field, including bottom plate, placing seat and mounting rack, the upper part of bottom plate is equipped with the support mechanism, and the outer side of support mechanism is equipped with the auxiliary mechanism, the screw rod is rotatingly connected with the disc, and the mounting rack is equipped with the support mechanism. The lower surface of the mounting frame is fixed to the bottom plate, a second electric telescopic rod is fixed to the upper portion of the mounting frame, a third electric telescopic rod is fixed to the upper portion of a rectangular block fixed to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, a vertical plate is fixed to the output end of the third electric telescopic rod, and a fourth electric telescopic rod is fixed to the lower surface of the vertical plate; a motor is fixed to the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod, and a drill rod is fixed to the output end of the motor. According to the automobile part machining punching device capable of preventing deviation, automobile parts are comprehensively fixed, deviation of the automobile parts is avoided, the inclination angle of the automobile parts can be comprehensively adjusted, and waste is conveniently collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile component processing and punching, in particular to an automobile component processing and punching device capable of preventing deviation. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of automobile parts, holes are punched on the automobile parts through the punching device, and the drill rod is moved by the telescopic rod to adjust the position of the drill rod, so as to facilitate drilling holes at different positions of the automobile parts. The angle adjustment structure is set to enable drilling from different angles;

[0003] For example, a Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN211588595U discloses a punching device for automobile parts processing, including a fixed base, support plates are welded at both ends of the upper surface of the fixed base, a top plate is welded on the top of the support plate, a first slide rail is installed on the lower surface of the top plate, a first slider is slidably provided on the first slide rail, a first cylinder is installed on the lower surface of the first slider by bolts, a mounting plate is welded on the output end of the first cylinder, a servo motor is installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate by bolts, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling transmission. The utility model pushes the fixed block by the second cylinder to move the second slider on the second slide rail, and at the same time, force acts on the placement plate to move one end of the placement plate upward and the other end rotates around the end of the support rod, so that the angle of the placement plate can be adjusted, which is convenient for punching automobile parts at different angles;

[0004] However, the existing automobile parts processing and punching devices can only limit the position in the lateral direction when punching, and it is not convenient to limit the automobile parts in the lateral and vertical directions, and it is not convenient to fully fix the automobile parts, which easily leads to the displacement of the automobile parts. The automobile parts can only be rotated left and right, and it is not convenient to tilt the automobile parts front, back, left, and right, so it is not convenient to process the automobile parts from different angles. Therefore, we propose a automobile parts processing and punching device that prevents displacement, so as to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a punching device for processing automobile parts that can prevent deviation, so as to solve the problem that the existing punching device for processing automobile parts proposed in the above background technology can only limit the position in the lateral direction when punching, and it is inconvenient to limit the automobile parts in the lateral and vertical directions, and it is inconvenient to fully fix the automobile parts, which easily leads to the deviation of the automobile parts, and the automobile parts can only be rotated left and right, and it is inconvenient to tilt the automobile parts front, back, left, and right, so it is inconvenient to process the automobile parts from different angles.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A punching device for processing automotive parts to prevent deviation, comprising a bottom plate, a placement seat and a mounting frame:

[0007] A support mechanism is installed above the bottom plate, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged outside the support mechanism. A limiting hole is provided inside the bottom plate;

[0008] At both left and right ends inside the placement seat, limiting plates are fixed, and a collection box is arranged inside the limiting plates. A blocking rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the placement seat;

[0009] The placement seat is located above the bottom plate. At both left and right ends of the upper surface of the placement seat, side plates are vertically fixed, and a screw rod is threadedly connected inside the side plates. A chute is provided at the top end of the placement seat, and the bottom end of a moving plate is arranged inside the chute. A motor is fixed on the upper surface of the moving plate, a lead screw is fixed at the output end of the motor, a pressing plate is threadedly connected to the outer end of the lead screw, a disc is fixed on the outer side surface of the moving plate, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the disc;

[0010] The lower surface of the mounting frame is fixed on the bottom plate. A second electric telescopic rod is fixed above the mounting frame, and a third electric telescopic rod is fixed above a rectangular block fixed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod. A vertical plate is fixed at the output end of the third electric telescopic rod, a fourth electric telescopic rod is fixed on the lower surface of the vertical plate, a motor is fixed at the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod, and a drill rod is fixed at the output end of the motor.

[0011] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a base, a connecting ball, a first electric telescopic rod and a top seat. The base is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the connecting ball is rotatably installed inside the base, the first electric telescopic rod fixed to the connecting ball is arranged above the base, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixed with a connecting ball, and the connecting ball at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is rotatably installed inside the top seat.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a support ring, a rotating ring and a manual telescopic rod. The outer side surface of the top end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixed with a support ring, the rotating ring is arranged above the support ring, and the manual telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating ring.

[0013] Preferably, the manual telescopic rod is connected to the bottom plate through the limiting hole, and the limiting holes are uniformly arranged below the auxiliary mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, top seats are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the placement seat.

[0015] Preferably, the collection box is limited inside the placement seat by the blocking rod.

[0016] Preferably, the pressing plate and the moving plate form a lifting structure, and a lead screw is rotatably installed at the inner bottom end of the moving plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the punching device for processing automotive parts that prevents deviation can fully fix automotive parts, avoid the deviation of automotive parts, can fully adjust the inclination angle of automotive parts, and is convenient for collecting waste materials;

[0018] 1. The side plates, screws and discs drive the moving plate to move left and right. The two moving plates fix the sides of the automotive parts. The motor and the lead screw drive the pressing plate to move downward. The upper surface of the automotive parts is fixed by the pressing plate, so as to fully fix the automotive parts and avoid the deviation of the automotive parts;

[0019] 2. The supporting mechanism supports the placing seat. The inclination angle of the placing seat is adjusted by the first electric telescopic rod inside the telescopic supporting mechanism, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the automotive parts on the placing seat. There are four groups of supporting mechanisms. The placing seat can be rotated left, right, front and back through the four groups of supporting mechanisms, so as to fully adjust the inclination angle of the automotive parts;

[0020] After rotating the placing seat, the auxiliary mechanism strengthens the supporting mechanism to prevent the placing seat from tilting arbitrarily;

[0021] 3. The collection box is located inside the placing seat. During punching, the waste materials pass through the holes in the placing seat and fall into the collection box, and the waste materials are collected by the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is the first axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism and the supporting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is the second axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is the first axonometric sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 4 the enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in;

[0027] Figure 6 is the second axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 is the third axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support mechanism; 201, base; 202, connecting ball; 203, first electric telescopic rod; 204, top seat; 3, auxiliary mechanism; 301, support ring; 302, rotating ring; 303, manual telescopic rod; 4, limiting hole; 5, placing seat; 6, limiting plate; 7, blocking rod; 8, collection box; 9, side plate; 10, screw rod; 11, disc; 12, moving plate; 13, motor; 14, lead screw; 15, pressing plate; 16, sliding groove; 17, mounting bracket; 18, second electric telescopic rod; 19, third electric telescopic rod; 20, vertical plate; 21, fourth electric telescopic rod; 22, motor; 23, drill rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 Figure 5 , when the existing punching device for processing automotive parts performs punching work, it can only be limited horizontally, which is not convenient for fully fixing automotive parts and is likely to cause the offset of automotive parts. To solve this technical problem, the following technical content is disclosed in this embodiment;

[0032] A punching device for processing automotive parts to prevent offset, including a bottom plate 1, a placing seat 5 and a mounting bracket 17. The placing seat 5 is located above the bottom plate 1. Vertical side plates 9 are fixedly arranged at both left and right ends of the upper surface of the placing seat 5, and a screw rod 10 is threadedly connected inside the side plates 9. A sliding groove 16 is formed at the top end of the placing seat 5, and the bottom end of a moving plate 12 is arranged inside the sliding groove 16. A motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate 12. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly provided with a lead screw 14. A pressing plate 15 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the lead screw 14. The pressing plate 15 and the moving plate 12 form a lifting structure. The lead screw 14 is rotatably installed at the inner bottom end of the moving plate 12. A disc 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the moving plate 12. The screw rod 10 is rotatably connected to the disc 11;

[0033] Place the automotive part above the placement seat 5, manually rotate the screw 10. The screw 10 rotates within the disc 11. As the screw 10 rotates, the moving plate 12 slides within the chute 16, causing the inner side surface of the moving plate 12 to closely fit against the outer side surface of the automotive part. Turn on the motor 13, and the motor 13 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate. As the lead screw 14 rotates, the pressing plate 15 moves downward, causing the lower surface of the pressing plate 15 to closely fit against the automotive part. Press the automotive part with the moving plate 12 and the pressing plate 15 to fully fix the automotive part and prevent it from shifting;

[0034] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 . For the existing punching device for processing automotive parts, it is not convenient to tilt the automotive part forward, backward, left, or right, thus making it inconvenient to process the automotive part from different angles. To solve this technical problem, the following technical content is disclosed in this embodiment;

[0035] Above the bottom plate 1, a support mechanism 2 is installed, and an auxiliary mechanism 3 is arranged outside the support mechanism 2. A limiting hole 4 is formed inside the bottom plate 1. The support mechanism 2 includes a base 201, a connecting ball 202, a first electric telescopic rod 203, and a top seat 204. The base 201 is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The connecting ball 202 is rotatably installed inside the base 201. Above the base 201, there is a first electric telescopic rod 203 fixedly connected to the connecting ball 202. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod 203 is fixed with a connecting ball 202, and the connecting ball 202 at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 203 is rotatably installed inside the top seat 204. The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a support ring 301, a rotating ring 302, and a manual telescopic rod 303. The outer side surface of the top end of the first electric telescopic rod 203 is fixed with a support ring 301. Above the support ring 301, there is a rotating ring 302. The outer side of the rotating ring 302 is rotatably connected to a manual telescopic rod 303. The manual telescopic rod 303 is connected to the bottom plate 1 through the limiting hole 4. The limiting holes 4 are uniformly arranged below the auxiliary mechanism 3. The four corners of the lower surface of the placement seat 5 are all fixed with top seats 204;

[0036] When it is necessary to tilt the automotive part to the left, the first electric telescopic rod 203 on the right side extends, and the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 203 on the left side shorten. The connecting ball 202 rotates inside the base 201 and the top seat 204 to adapt to the angle change of the placement seat 5. After rotating the placement seat 5, select the limiting hole 4 at an appropriate position and insert the manual telescopic rod 303 into the limiting hole 4 to support the support mechanism 2 and prevent the placement seat 5 from tipping over;

[0037] When the automotive part needs to be tilted to the right, the first electric telescopic rod 203 on the right side shortens, and the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 203 on the left side elongate. When the automotive part needs to be tilted forward, the first electric telescopic rod 203 on the front side shortens, and the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 203 on the rear side elongate. When the automotive part needs to be tilted backward, the first electric telescopic rod 203 on the front side elongates, and the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 203 on the rear side shorten, so that the automotive part can be tilted from the front, back, left and right;

[0038] When punching, waste needs to be collected. The lower surface of the mounting frame 17 is fixed on the bottom plate 1. A second electric telescopic rod 18 is fixed above the mounting frame 17. A rectangular block fixed to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 18 is provided with a third electric telescopic rod 19 above it. The output end of the third electric telescopic rod 19 is fixed with a vertical plate 20. The lower surface of the vertical plate 20 is fixed with a fourth electric telescopic rod 21. The output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 21 is fixed with a motor 22. The output end of the motor 22 is fixed with a drill rod 23;

[0039] Limit plates 6 are fixed at both the left and right ends inside the placing seat 5. A collecting box 8 is arranged inside the limit plates 6. A retaining rod 7 is rotatably connected to the front end of the placing seat 5. The collecting box 8 is limited inside the placing seat 5 through the retaining rod 7;

[0040] The second electric telescopic rod 18 drives the motor 22 and the drill rod 23 to move back and forth. The third electric telescopic rod 19 drives the motor 22 and the drill rod 23 to move left and right. The positions of the motor 22 and the drill rod 23 are adjusted through the second electric telescopic rod 18 and the third electric telescopic rod 19. The fourth electric telescopic rod 21 drives the motor 22 and the drill rod 23 to move up and down, so as to punch the automotive part;

[0041] Holes are formed inside the placing seat 5. The waste generated during punching enters the collecting box 8 through the holes of the placing seat 5. The waste is collected through the collecting box 8. When the waste needs to be taken out, rotate the retaining rod 7 so that the retaining rod 7 leaves the collecting box 8, and then pull out the collecting box 8;

[0042] The above completes a series of operations of the punching device for automotive parts to prevent deviation. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0043] The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, it will not be elaborated here.

[0044] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A punching device for automobile parts processing to prevent deviation, comprising a base plate (1), a placement seat (5) and a mounting frame (17), characterized in that: A support mechanism (2) is installed above the bottom plate (1), and an auxiliary mechanism (3) is arranged outside the support mechanism (2); a limiting hole (4) is opened inside the bottom plate (1); Limiting plates (6) are fixed to both left and right ends of the placement seat (5), and a collection box (8) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting plate (6). The front end of the placement seat (5) is rotatably connected to a blocking rod (7); The placement seat (5) is located above the bottom plate (1), and side plates (9) are vertically fixed at both left and right ends of the upper surface of the placement seat (5), and the inner threads of the side plates (9) are connected with screw rods (10), and the top of the placement seat (5) is provided with a slide groove (16), and the bottom end of the movable plate (12) is arranged inside the slide groove (16), and a motor (13) is fixed on the upper surface of the movable plate (12), and a screw rod (14) is fixed on the output end of the motor (13), and the outer end of the screw rod (14) is threadedly connected with a pressure plate (15), and a disc (11) is fixed on the outer side surface of the movable plate (12), and the screw rod (10) is rotatably connected with the disc (11); The lower surface of the mounting frame (17) is fixed on the bottom plate (1); a second electric telescopic rod (18) is fixed above the mounting frame (17); a third electric telescopic rod (19) is fixed above a rectangular block to which the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (18) is fixed; a vertical plate (20) is fixed to the output end of the third electric telescopic rod (19); a fourth electric telescopic rod (21) is fixed to the lower surface of the vertical plate (20); a motor (22) is fixed to the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (21); and a drill rod (23) is fixed to the output end of the motor (22).

2. The punching device for automobile parts processing to prevent deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a base (201), a connecting ball (202), a first electric telescopic rod (203) and a top seat (204); the base (201) is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a connecting ball (202) is rotatably mounted inside the base (201); a first electric telescopic rod (203) fixedly connected to the connecting ball (202) is arranged above the base (201); a connecting ball (202) is fixed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (203); and the connecting ball (202) at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (203) is rotatably mounted inside the top seat (204).

3. The punching device for automobile parts processing to prevent deviation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a support ring (301), a rotating ring (302) and a manual telescopic rod (303); the support ring (301) is fixed to the outer side surface of the top end of the first electric telescopic rod (203); a rotating ring (302) is arranged above the support ring (301); and the outer side of the rotating ring (302) is rotatably connected to the manual telescopic rod (303).

4. The punching device for automobile parts processing to prevent deviation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The manual telescopic rod (303) is connected to the bottom plate (1) via a limiting hole (4), and the limiting holes (4) are evenly arranged below the auxiliary mechanism (3).

5. The automobile parts processing punching device for preventing deviation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Top seats (204) are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the placement seat (5).

6. The automobile parts processing punching device for preventing deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (8) is confined inside the placement seat (5) by a blocking rod (7).

7. The automobile parts processing punching device for preventing deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (15) and the movable plate (12) form a lifting structure, and a screw rod (14) is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom end of the movable plate (12).

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