Compression treatment device applied to garbage collection and transportation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compression treatment device applied to garbage collection and transportation, and relates to the technical field of garbage compression treatment. The top of the extrusion frame is provided with a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a pneumatic cylinder, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is provided with an extrusion plate, one side of the extrusion frame is provided with a feed hopper, one side of the extrusion frame is provided with a feed port corresponding to the feed hopper, and the feed hopper is provided with a crushing frame; a cross plate is arranged in the extrusion frame in a rotating fit mode and located below the extrusion plate, and a fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the extrusion frame and matched with the cross plate. Through the arrangement of the cross plate, the cross plate can be rotated to drive compressed garbage in the extrusion frame, so that the cross plate drives the garbage to move out of the extrusion frame, the compressed garbage can be quickly discharged, and the condition that a worker manually stretches into the extrusion frame to take out the garbage is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage compression treatment, and specifically relates to a compression treatment device applied to garbage cleaning and transportation. Background Art

[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. Usually, a compressor is required to compress the garbage for convenient subsequent transportation.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the application number CN202222339274.6 discloses a garbage treatment compressor, including a bottom plate, a support rod, a crushing frame, a transmission frame, an extrusion frame and an ejection assembly. The support rod is installed on the bottom plate, the crushing frame is installed on the support rod, the transmission frame is installed at the bottom of the crushing frame, the extrusion frame is installed at one end of the transmission frame, and the ejection assembly is arranged inside the extrusion frame. Although, through the ejection assembly provided, the first through groove and the second through groove arranged inside the extrusion frame facilitate the extrusion work, the second through groove facilitates the spring to stretch and retract, and the compressed garbage is ejected by the load-bearing plate. After the crushed garbage is compressed inside the extrusion frame and adheres tightly in the groove, the tension of the spring resets the load-bearing plate, moves the compressed garbage inside the extrusion frame for convenient removal. The crushing frame crushes the garbage into uniform shapes of the same size and conveys it to the extrusion frame through the transmission frame for convenient compression work. However, when the above device is actually used, the garbage on the load-bearing plate is ejected by the tension of the spring. After the load-bearing plate ejects the garbage, the garbage is still inside the extrusion frame and still needs to be manually removed. Moreover, there is sometimes liquid in the garbage, which will be squeezed out during compression and will remain in the extrusion frame after long-term use, affecting the subsequent compression treatment of garbage.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a compression treatment device applied to garbage cleaning and transportation.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

[0007] A compression treatment device applied to garbage cleaning and transportation includes an extrusion frame. A support frame is installed at the top of the extrusion frame, a pneumatic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the support frame, an extrusion plate is installed at the output end of the pneumatic cylinder, a feed hopper is installed on one side of the extrusion frame, a feed port corresponding to the feed hopper is opened on one side of the extrusion frame, and a crushing frame is installed on the feed hopper;

[0008] A cross-shaped plate is rotatably fitted inside the extrusion frame. The cross-shaped plate is located below the extrusion plate. A fixing component is installed on one side of the extrusion frame. The fixing component cooperates with the cross-shaped plate. A plurality of leakage holes are formed on each of two of the plate bodies of the cross-shaped plate. A collection box is slidably fitted at the bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion frame. The collection box is located below the cross-shaped plate. A handle is installed on one side of the collection box.

[0009] Optionally, in order to facilitate the automatic fixation of the cross-shaped plate, the fixing component includes a fixing block installed on one side of the extrusion frame, a plug rod elastically fitted inside the fixing block, and a ratchet rotatably fitted on one side of the extrusion frame. One end of the plug rod cooperates with the ratchet, and the ratchet cooperates with the cross-shaped plate.

[0010] Optionally, in order to facilitate the placement and use of the device, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the extrusion frame, and a support rod is installed between the bottom plate and the feed hopper.

[0011] Optionally, in order to facilitate the support of the cross-shaped plate, a groove is formed on one side of the inner wall of the extrusion frame, and a support plate is rotatably fitted inside the groove. The support plate cooperates with the cross-shaped plate.

[0012] Optionally, in order to facilitate the puncturing of the outer packaging of the garbage, a plurality of fixing needles are installed at the bottom of the extrusion plate, and the plurality of fixing needles are distributed in a rectangular array.

[0013] Optionally, in order to facilitate the crushing of the garbage, two crushing rollers are rotatably fitted inside the crushing frame. A motor is installed on one side of the crushing frame. The motor cooperates with one of the crushing rollers. A transmission box is installed on one side of the crushing frame, and a transmission component is arranged inside the transmission box. The transmission component cooperates with the two crushing rollers.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below:

[0015] By providing the cross-shaped plate, the cross-shaped plate can be rotated to drive the compressed garbage inside the extrusion frame, so that the cross-shaped plate drives the garbage to move out of the extrusion frame, thereby quickly discharging the compressed garbage and reducing the situation where staff manually reaches into the extrusion frame to take out the garbage. By providing the fixing component, the fixing component can automatically fix the cross-shaped plate, so that the garbage is compressed by the extrusion plate on one of the plate bodies of the cross-shaped plate, thus facilitating the compression of the garbage and being convenient for staff to use. By providing the leakage holes, when there is liquid in the garbage to be compressed, the cross-shaped plate is rotated to the plate body with leakage holes, so that the liquid in the compressed garbage enters the collection box through the leakage holes, and the liquid in the garbage is collected and processed.

[0016] The following further describes in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0017] The accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage compression treatment device;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing component;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion frame;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing frame;

[0022] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0023] Extrusion frame 1, support frame 2, pneumatic cylinder 3, extrusion plate 4, cross plate 5, fixing component 6, fixing block 601, insertion rod 602, ratchet 603, leakage hole 7, feed hopper 8, crushing frame 9, bottom plate 10, support rod 11, collection box 12, groove 13, support plate 14, fixing pin 15, crushing roller 16, motor 17, transmission box 18.

[0024] It should be noted that these drawings and the text description are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Description of the Specific Embodiment

[0025] Now, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a compression treatment device applied to garbage cleaning and transportation is provided, including an extrusion frame 1. A support frame 2 is installed at the top of the extrusion frame 1. A pneumatic cylinder 3 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 2. An extrusion plate 4 is installed at the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 3. A feed hopper 8 is installed on one side of the extrusion frame 1. A feed port corresponding to the feed hopper 8 is opened on one side of the extrusion frame 1. A crushing frame 9 is installed on the feed hopper 8;

[0027] A cross plate 5 is rotatably fitted in the extrusion frame 1. The cross plate 5 is located below the extrusion plate 4. A fixing component 6 is installed on one side of the extrusion frame 1. The fixing component 6 cooperates with the cross plate 5. A plurality of leakage holes 7 are opened on each of the two plate bodies of the cross plate 5. A collection box 12 is slidably fitted at the bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion frame 1. The collection box 12 is located below the cross plate 5. A handle is installed on one side of the collection box 12.

[0028] One application of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, first pour the garbage into the crushing frame 9. After passing through the crushing frame 9, the garbage will be crushed, and then the garbage enters the extrusion frame 1 through the feed hopper 8. When the garbage enters the extrusion frame 1, it will fall onto one of the plates of the cross plate 5. Then start the pneumatic cylinder 3 to drive the extrusion plate 4 to move downward. The extrusion plate 4 and one of the plates of the cross plate 5 compress the garbage. After the garbage is compressed, the staff can rotate the cross plate 5 to drive the garbage out of the extrusion frame 1. When there is liquid in the garbage to be compressed, rotate the cross plate 5 to the plate with the leakage holes 7, so that the garbage falls onto the plate with the leakage holes 7. When the garbage is extruded, the liquid will flow out through the leakage holes 7 and enter the collection box 12 for collection.

[0029] By setting the cross plate 5, the cross plate 5 can be rotated to drive the compressed garbage in the extrusion frame 1, so that the cross plate 5 drives the garbage out of the extrusion frame 1, thereby quickly discharging the compressed garbage and reducing the situation where the staff manually reaches into the extrusion frame 1 to take out the garbage. By setting the fixing component 6, the fixing component 6 can automatically fix the cross plate 5, so that the garbage is located on one of the plates of the cross plate 5 and is compressed by the extrusion plate 4, thus facilitating the compression of the garbage and making it convenient for the staff to use. By setting the leakage holes 7, when there is liquid in the garbage to be compressed, rotate the cross plate 5 to the plate with the leakage holes 7, so that the liquid in the compressed garbage enters the collection box 12 through the leakage holes 7 to collect and process the liquid in the garbage.

[0030] As Figure 2 shown, the fixing component 6 of this embodiment includes a fixing block 601 installed on one side of the extrusion frame 1, a plug rod 602 elastically fitted in the fixing block 601, and a ratchet wheel 603 rotatably fitted on one side of the extrusion frame 1. One end of the plug rod 602 is engaged with the ratchet wheel 603, and the ratchet wheel 603 is engaged with the cross plate 5. By setting the plug rod 602, the plug rod 602 can be inserted into the ratchet wheel 603 to fix it, so that the ratchet wheel 603 fixes the cross plate 5. When the cross plate 5 rotates clockwise, it can drive the ratchet wheel 603 to rotate clockwise, so that the teeth of the ratchet wheel 603 squeeze the plug rod 602 to contract. After the cross plate 5 finishes rotating, the plug rod 602 can re-extend through the elastic force, so that the plug rod 602 is engaged with the teeth of the ratchet wheel 603 to fix the ratchet wheel 603.

[0031] As Figure 1 shown, a bottom plate 10 is installed at the bottom of the extrusion frame 1 of this embodiment, and a support rod 11 is installed between the bottom plate 10 and the feed hopper 8. By setting the bottom plate 10, the device can be placed and installed through the bottom plate 10, so that the device can be placed at the required place for use. The support rod 11 can make the device more stable during use.

[0032] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, a groove 13 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the extrusion frame 1 of this embodiment. A support plate 14 is rotatably fitted in the groove 13, and the support plate 14 cooperates with the cross plate 5. By providing the support plate 14, when the support plate 14 is horizontal, the groove 13 can support it, enabling the support plate 14 to support the cross plate 5, so that the extrusion plate 4 and the cross plate 5 compress the garbage. When the cross plate 5 rotates clockwise, it can cause the cross plate 5 to push the support plate 14 to rotate upward, enabling the support plate 14 to be received into the groove 13 without affecting the normal rotation of the cross plate 5.

[0033] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, a plurality of fixing pins 15 are installed at the bottom of the extrusion plate 4 of this embodiment. The plurality of fixing pins 15 are distributed in a rectangular array. By providing the fixing pins 15, the extrusion plate 4 can drive the plurality of fixing pins 15 to insert into the garbage, enabling the fixing pins 15 to pierce the outer packaging in the garbage, so that the liquid in the garbage can flow out better.

[0034] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, two crushing rollers 16 are rotatably fitted in the crushing frame 9 of this embodiment. A motor 17 is installed on one side of the crushing frame 9. The motor 17 cooperates with one of the crushing rollers 16. A transmission box 18 is installed on one side of the crushing frame 9. A transmission component is arranged in the transmission box 18, and the transmission component cooperates with the two crushing rollers 16. By providing the crushing rollers 16, the motor 17 can drive one of the crushing rollers 16 to rotate. The rotation of one of the crushing rollers 16 can drive the other crushing roller 16 to rotate through the transmission component, so that the two crushing rollers 16 crush the garbage in the crushing frame 9.

[0035] The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the inspiration of the present utility model, as long as they have the same or similar technical solutions as the present utility model, fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The technologies, shapes, and structures not described in detail in the present utility model are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A compression processing device used for garbage collection and transportation, characterized in that: The invention comprises: an extrusion frame (1), a support frame (2) is installed on the top of the extrusion frame (1), a pneumatic cylinder (3) is installed on the bottom of the support frame (2), an extrusion plate (4) is installed on the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (3), a feed hopper (8) is installed on one side of the extrusion frame (1), a feed port corresponding to the feed hopper (8) is opened on one side of the extrusion frame (1), and a crushing frame (9) is installed on the feed hopper (8); A cross plate (5) is rotatably engaged in the extrusion frame (1), the cross plate (5) is located below the extrusion plate (4), a fixing assembly (6) is installed on one side of the extrusion frame (1), the fixing assembly (6) is engaged with the cross plate (5), two plates of the cross plate (5) are provided with a plurality of leakage holes (7), a collection box (12) is slidably engaged at the bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion frame (1), the collection box (12) is located below the cross plate (5), and a handle is installed on one side of the collection box (12).

2. A compression processing device for garbage collection and transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises a fixing block (601) mounted on one side of the extrusion frame (1), an insertion rod (602) elastically fitted in the fixing block (601), and a ratchet (603) rotatably fitted on one side of the extrusion frame (1), one end of the insertion rod (602) fitting with the ratchet (603), and the ratchet (603) fitting with the cross plate (5).

3. A compression processing device for garbage collection and transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (10) is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion frame (1), and a support rod (11) is arranged between the bottom plate (10) and the feed hopper (8).

4. The compression processing device for garbage collection and transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (13) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the extrusion frame (1), a support plate (14) is rotatably fitted in the groove (13), and the support plate (14) is fitted with the cross plate (5).

5. The compression processing device for garbage collection and transportation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of fixing needles (15) are arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plate (4), and the plurality of fixing needles (15) are distributed in a rectangular array.

6. The compression processing device for garbage collection and transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two crushing rollers (16) are rotatably matched in the crushing frame (9), a motor (17) is arranged on one side of the crushing frame (9), the motor (17) is matched with one of the crushing rollers (16), a transmission box (18) is arranged on one side of the crushing frame (9), a transmission assembly is arranged in the transmission box (18), and the transmission assembly is matched with the two crushing rollers (16).

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