Pressing character head quick replacement structure
By using the upper mold fixing plate, corrected upper mold and wedge-shaped fixing pin in the font-press structure, the cumbersome problem of the traditional font-head replacement process is solved, and the rapid replacement of font-head and the improvement of production efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422139551.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The traditional character press structure is complicated during the replacement of the character head, which affects the improvement of forging production capacity.
The combination structure of upper mold fixing plate, corrected upper mold and fixing member is adopted, and the design of through-fitting fixing grooves and wedge-shaped fixing pins is achieved quickly embedded and replaced by the character head.
The fast replacement of the font head can be completed without the overall removal of the upper mold seat, which improves production efficiency and reduces replacement time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222973060U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial letter pressing structures, and particularly relates to a quick replacement structure for the letter head of letter pressing. Background Art
[0002] Industrial letter pressing mainly involves the use of various mechanical equipment and technologies to emboss characters or patterns on the surface of products during the industrial production process to achieve the purposes of identification, decoration, or enhancement of product functions. In practice, when information such as the furnace number of raw materials, production batch number, production date, etc. changes, it is necessary to replace the letter head.
[0003] Traditional letter pressing uses an up-and-down pressing method, and the letter head steel stamp uses a circular pressing cover for fixation. As shown in Figure 2 As shown, the letter head steel stamp is fixed with a cylindrical pressing cover, and the cylindrical pressing cover directly contacts the upper die seat surface of the trimming die. After each batch of products is forged, when replacing the new letter head steel stamp, it is necessary to remove the entire upper die seat, then remove the upper die fixing bolts, and then remove the cylindrical pressing cover to replace the letter head steel stamp. During the reinstallation of the die, it is necessary to repeat the above steps in reverse order to complete the replacement of the letter head steel stamp. This structure is too cumbersome during the process of replacing the letter head and is not conducive to improving the forging production capacity. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a quick replacement structure for the letter head of letter pressing, and the specific technical solution is as follows:
[0005] It includes an upper die fixing plate, a correcting upper die, a fixing part, and a letter head;
[0006] The upper die fixing plate fixes the pressing cover above the correcting upper die. The letter head penetrates and is embedded in the correcting upper die, and one side for letter pressing protrudes below the correcting upper die;
[0007] A fixing groove that penetrates the correcting upper die is formed between the upper die fixing plate and the correcting upper die at the position of the letter head. The fixing part is placed in the fixing groove, and the upper die fixing plate presses on the top of the letter head.
[0008] Further, through holes are provided on the upper die fixing plate, and the upper die fixing plate is fixed and pressed on the correcting upper die by passing upper die fastening bolts through the through holes.
[0009] Further, a through notch is provided at the top of the correcting upper die, and the notch forms a fixing groove that penetrates the correcting upper die between the upper die fixing plate and the correcting upper die.
[0010] Further, the fixing groove penetrates the correcting upper die perpendicular to the axial direction of the letter head.
[0011] Further, when the fixing member is placed between the upper die fixing plate and the upper die for calibration, on the side of the character head for stamping, the main body of the character head is flush with the bottom of the upper die for calibration, and the embossed characters at the bottom of the character head protrude from the bottom of the upper die for calibration.
[0012] Further, the fixing member includes a first fixing pin and a second fixing pin. Both the first fixing pin and the second fixing pin are wedge-shaped structures. The structure formed by the opposite fitting of the wedge-shaped surfaces of the first fixing pin and the second fixing pin is adapted to fill the fixing groove at the top of the character head.
[0013] Further, the first fixing pin and the second fixing pin have the same wedge-shaped structure of a right trapezoidal cube. After the wedge-shaped surfaces of the first fixing pin and the second fixing pin are oppositely fitted, a rectangular cube structure is formed.
[0014] Further, the fixing groove includes a first through groove and a second through groove. The cross-sectional dimension of the second through groove is larger than that of the first through groove, and the character head is placed below the second through groove.
[0015] Further, the wedge-shaped surface formed by the first fixing pin and the second fixing pin is inclined downward from the inside to the outside along the fixing groove.
[0016] Further, for the fixing pin close to one side of the top of the character head, the end with the larger cross-sectional dimension has a height not lower than the height difference between the first through groove and the second through groove.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] By improving the fastening structure of the character head, the covering and replacement methods of the character head are improved. Through the through fixing groove formed between the upper die fixing plate and the upper die for calibration, two adapted fixing pins are pushed into the fixing groove to fill the space above the character head to achieve self-locking, and then the character head is embedded in the upper die for calibration. By knocking the upper fixing pin at the other end of the fixing groove, the two fixing pins are separated, and then the character head is taken out for replacement. Compared with the traditional structure, when replacing the new character head steel stamp after forging each batch of products, there is no need to remove the entire upper die seat, and the rapid replacement of the character head can be completed, improving the production efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the traditional stamping structure.
[0021] Description of the reference numerals: 1 - upper die fixing plate, 2 - upper die for calibration, 3 - first through groove, 4 - second through groove, 5 - character head, 6 - first fixing pin, 7 - second fixing pin. Detailed implementation mode
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model usually described and shown in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1 of the present utility model discloses a quick replacement structure for the type head of embossing, as Figure 1 shown, specifically as follows:
[0027] It includes an upper die fixing plate 1, a correcting upper die 2, a fixing member, and a type head 5;
[0028] The upper die fixing plate 1 is fixedly pressed above the correcting upper die 2, the type head 5 is penetrated and embedded in the correcting upper die 2, and one side for embossing protrudes below the correcting upper die 2;
[0029] The upper die fixing plate 1 and the correcting upper die 2 form a fixing groove penetrating the correcting upper die 2 at the position of the type head 5, the fixing member is placed in the fixing groove, and the upper die fixing plate 1 presses on the top of the type head 5.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, through holes are provided on the upper die fixing plate 1, and the upper die fixing plate 1 is fixedly pressed on the calibration upper die 2 by passing upper die fastening bolts through the through holes;
[0031] The upper die fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to the calibration upper die 2. The character head 5 is embedded into the calibration upper die 2 through the fixing groove, and the character head 5 is fixed by the fixing member in the fixing groove. Then, by pressing the character head 5, the embossing of the bottom die is completed.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, a through notch is provided at the top of the calibration upper die 2, and the notch forms a fixing groove that penetrates the calibration upper die 2 between the upper die fixing plate 1 and the calibration upper die 2.
[0033] Based on this structure, when the upper die fixing plate 1 and the calibration upper die 2 are not fixedly assembled, the character head 5 can be placed into the calibration upper die 2 through the open notch at the top of the calibration upper die 2.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing groove axially penetrates the calibration upper die 2 perpendicular to the character head 5.
[0035] Specifically, the penetration direction of the fixing groove is perpendicular to the adjacent surface of the contact surface between the calibration upper die 2 and the upper die fixing plate 1, that is, relative to the positive direction of the character head 5, it transversely penetrates the calibration upper die 2.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, when the fixing member is placed between the upper die fixing plate 1 and the calibration upper die 2, on the side of the character head 5 for embossing characters, the main body of the character head 5 is flush with the bottom of the calibration upper die 2, and the raised characters at the bottom of the character head 5 protrude from the bottom of the calibration upper die 2.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing member includes a first fixing pin 6 and a second fixing pin 7. Both the first fixing pin 6 and the second fixing pin 7 are wedge-shaped structures. The structure formed by the opposite fitting of the wedge-shaped surfaces of the first fixing pin 6 and the second fixing pin 7 is adapted to fill the fixing groove at the top of the character head 5.
[0038] By placing two fixing pins successively and using the mutual force between the two fixing pins, the fixing groove is gradually filled, and then the character head 5 is fixed in the calibration upper die 2. At the same time, when the character head 5 is replaced, the two fixing pins are separated by using the wedge-shaped surfaces in contact with each other, and the two fixing pins are withdrawn from the fixing groove in sequence to realize the removal of the character head 5.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment, the first fixing pin 6 and the second fixing pin 7 are the same wedge-shaped structures of right-angled trapezoidal cubes, and the structure formed by the opposite fitting of the wedge-shaped surfaces of the first fixing pin 6 and the second fixing pin 7 is a rectangular cube structure.
[0040] Embodiment 2
[0041] Embodiment 2 of the present utility model discloses a fast replacement structure for the character head of embossing, as Figure 1 shown, specifically as follows:
[0042] It includes an upper die fixing plate 1, a correcting upper die 2, a fixing member, and a character head 5;
[0043] The upper die fixing plate 1 is fixedly pressed above the correcting upper die 2, the character head 5 is penetrated and embedded in the correcting upper die 2, and one side for embossing protrudes below the correcting upper die 2;
[0044] The upper die fixing plate 1 and the correcting upper die 2 form a fixing groove penetrating through the correcting upper die 2 at the position of the character head 5, the fixing member is placed in the fixing groove, and the upper die fixing plate 1 presses on the top of the character head 5.
[0045] As a preferred embodiment, through holes are provided on the upper die fixing plate 1, and the upper die fixing plate 1 is fixedly pressed on the correcting upper die 2 by passing upper die fastening bolts through the through holes;
[0046] The upper die fixing plate 1 and the correcting upper die 2 are fixedly connected, the character head 5 is embedded in the correcting upper die 2 through the fixing groove, the character head 5 is fixed by the fixing member in the fixing groove, and then by pressing the character head 5, the embossing of the bottom die is completed.
[0047] As a preferred embodiment, a through notch is provided at the top of the correcting upper die 2, and the notch forms a fixing groove penetrating through the correcting upper die 2 between the upper die fixing plate 1 and the correcting upper die 2.
[0048] Based on this structure, when the upper die fixing plate 1 and the correcting upper die 2 are not fixedly assembled, the character head 5 can be placed into the correcting upper die 2 through the open notch at the top of the correcting upper die 2.
[0049] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing groove penetrates through the correcting upper die 2 perpendicular to the axial direction of the character head 5.
[0050] Specifically, the penetrating direction of the fixing groove is perpendicular to the adjacent surface of the contact surface between the correcting upper die 2 and the upper die fixing plate 1, that is, relative to the positive direction of the character head 5, it transversely penetrates through the correcting upper die 2.
[0051] As a preferred embodiment, when the fixing member is placed between the upper die fixing plate 1 and the correcting upper die 2, on the embossing side of the character head 5, the main body of the character head 5 is flush with the bottom of the correcting upper die 2, and the raised characters at the bottom of the character head 5 protrude from the bottom of the correcting upper die 2.
[0052] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing member includes a first fixing pin 6 and a second fixing pin 7. Both the first fixing pin 6 and the second fixing pin 7 are wedge-shaped structures. The structure formed by the opposite and fitting wedge surfaces of the first fixing pin 6 and the second fixing pin 7 is adapted to fill the fixing groove at the top of the character head 5.
[0053] In this embodiment, the fixing pin close to the top of the character head 5 is denoted as the second fixing pin 7, and the fixing pin close to the upper die fixing plate 1 is denoted as the first fixing pin 6.
[0054] By successively placing two fixing pins and utilizing the mutual force between the two fixing pins, the fixing groove is gradually filled, and then the character head 5 is fixed in the correcting upper die 2. At the same time, when the character head 5 is replaced, the two fixing pins are separated by using the wedge surfaces in contact with each other, and are successively withdrawn from the fixing groove to realize the removal of the character head 5.
[0055] As a preferred embodiment, the first fixing pin 6 and the second fixing pin 7 have the same wedge-shaped structure of a right trapezoidal cube. After the wedge surfaces of the first fixing pin 6 and the second fixing pin 7 are opposite and fitted, a rectangular cube structure is formed.
[0056] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing groove includes a first through groove 3 and a second through groove 4. The cross-sectional dimension of the second through groove 4 is larger than that of the first through groove 3, and the character head 5 is placed below the second through groove 4.
[0057] Specifically, the top groove surface of the first through groove 3 is flush-connected with the top groove surface of the second through groove 4.
[0058] Through the fixing grooves with two different cross-sectional dimensions, while the character head 5 is fixed and embedded by the fixing member, the communication range between the fixing groove and the outside is reduced, and the pollution of the inside of the groove by the actual environment is reduced.
[0059] Specifically, at the open end of the second through groove 4, the second fixing pin 7 has its wedge surface facing upward, that is, the wedge surface faces the side of the upper die fixing plate 1, and is pushed into the second through groove 4 until the bottom surface completely covers the top of the character head 5. Then, at the open end of the second through groove 4, the first fixing pin 6 has its wedge surface facing downward, that is, in a direction that can be adapted to the second fixing pin 7 to form a rectangular cube structure, and is pushed into the second through groove 4. By knocking the tail end, the longitudinal space of the fixing groove is gradually filled by the sliding of the wedge surfaces of the two fixing pins, so that the character head 5 is fastened within the correcting upper die 2 by the longitudinal pressure generated by the fixing pins, and at the same time, self-locking is realized by the mutual frictional force between the two fixing pins to ensure the stable embedding of the character head 5.
[0060] As a preferred embodiment, the wedge surface formed by the first fixing pin 6 and the second fixing pin 7 has a downwardly inclined structure along the fixing groove from inside to outside.
[0061] Due to the inclined structure of the wedge surface formed by the two fixing pins, when placing the fixing pins into the fixing groove to fasten the type head 5, it is convenient to push the first fixing pin 6 in. At the same time, when replacing the type head 5, by knocking on the first fixing pin 6 at the open end of the first through groove 3, the two fixing pins can be quickly separated, realizing the quick removal and replacement of the type head 5.
[0062] As a preferred embodiment, for the fixing pin close to one side of the top of the type head 5, the end with a larger cross-sectional dimension has a height not lower than the height difference between the first through groove 3 and the second through groove 4, that is, the end of the second fixing pin 7 extending into the second through groove 4 slightly protrudes to the bottom side of the first through groove 3, so that after separating the two fixing pins, it is convenient to push out the second fixing pin 7 remaining in the second through groove 4.
[0063] Based on the above structure, by applying an external force to the fixing pins at the open ends of the second through groove 4 and the first through groove 3, the self-locking fastening and separation withdrawal between the two fixing pins are realized, and the quick replacement of the type head 5 is completed. In a specific implementation, the whole process only takes 5 - 8 minutes to complete one replacement of the type head 5. Compared with the traditional circular gland fixing structure, the time consumption for replacing the type head 5 is reduced by 120 - 150 minutes, and the replacement efficiency of the type head 5 is significantly improved.
[0064] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quick replacement structure for the letter head of a pressed letter, characterized in that: It includes an upper die fixing plate, a correction upper die, fixing parts and a letterhead; The upper die fixing plate is fixedly pressed on the upper part of the correction upper die, the character head is embedded in the correction upper die, and one side of the pressed character protrudes from the lower part of the correction upper die; The upper die fixing plate and the correction upper die form a fixing groove penetrating the correction upper die at the character head, and the fixing part is placed in the fixing groove and is pressed on the top of the character head through the upper die fixing plate.
2. The quick replacement structure for the letterhead of the letter pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper die fixing plate is provided with a through hole, and the upper die fixing bolt passes through the through hole to fix the upper die fixing plate onto the correction upper die.
3. The quick replacement structure for the letterhead of the letter pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A through notch is provided on the top of the correction upper die, and the notch forms a fixing groove that passes through the correction upper die between the upper die fixing plate and the correction upper die.
4. The quick replacement structure for the letter head of the letter pressing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing groove passes through the correction upper die in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the letter head.
5. The quick replacement structure for the letterhead of the letter pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: When the fixing part is placed between the upper die fixing plate and the correction upper die, the main body of the character head on the pressing side of the character head is flush with the bottom of the correction upper die, and the convex characters at the bottom of the character head protrude from the bottom of the correction upper die.
6. The quick replacement structure for the letterhead of a letter pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The fixing member includes a first fixing pin and a second fixing pin. The first fixing pin and the second fixing pin are both wedge-shaped structures. The wedge-shaped surfaces of the first fixing pin and the second fixing pin are relatively fitted to form a structure suitable for filling the fixing groove at the top of the letter head.
7. The quick replacement structure for the letterhead of the letter pressing device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The first fixing pin and the second fixing pin are the same wedge-shaped structure of a right-angled trapezoidal cube, and the wedge-shaped surfaces of the first fixing pin and the second fixing pin are relatively fitted to form a rectangular cube structure.
8. The quick replacement structure for the letterhead of the letter pressing device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The fixing groove comprises a first through groove and a second through groove, the cross-sectional dimension of the second through groove is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the first through groove, and the letterhead is arranged below the second through groove.
9. The quick replacement structure for the letterhead of the letter pressing device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The wedge-shaped surface formed by the first fixing pin and the second fixing pin is inclined downward from the inside to the outside along the fixing groove.
10. The quick replacement structure for the letter head of the letter pressing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The height of the end of the fixing pin close to the top of the letter head with a larger cross-sectional dimension is not less than the height difference between the first through slot and the second through slot.