Adjustable traction seat

By designing an adjustable traction seat, the height adjustment is achieved by using the combination of the adjustment guide frame and the vertical guide sleeve, and the connection stability is enhanced by the combination of connecting ear plates, pad plates and fixing bolts. The limitations of traditional traction seats in coping with the drag objects and structural stability of different heights are solved, and the flexibility and structural stability of height adjustment are achieved, which is suitable for a variety of drag scenarios.

CN222973136UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13LUOYANG YOUCHUANG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422033471.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional traction seats have limitations in dealing with drag objects of different heights and ensuring stability during the dragging process, and the structure may lack sufficient torsional and tensile strength, resulting in unstable dragging system and affecting safety and efficiency.

Method used

An adjustable traction seat is designed to achieve rapid height adjustment by adjusting the combination of guide frame and vertical guide sleeve, and enhance connection stability through the combination of connecting ear plates, pad plates and fixing bolts, providing additional connection points, and enhancing connection stability between the traction seat and the drag device or vehicle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexibility and structural stability of height adjustment, ensures balance and stability during the dragging process, enhances the reliability of connection, and is suitable for a variety of dragging scenarios, reducing the cost of replacement and repair.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222973136U_ABST
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Abstract

The adjustable traction seat comprises a middle connecting frame, a traction guide seat is arranged on the middle connecting frame, the traction guide seat comprises a vertical guide sleeve and an adjusting guide frame, the vertical guide sleeve is located on one side of the middle connecting frame, and the adjusting guide frame is connected to the inner side of the vertical guide sleeve in a sleeving mode and connected with the vertical guide sleeve through a penetrating insertion shaft; the lower end of the adjusting guide frame is connected with a guide frame connecting support, an auxiliary connecting seat is further arranged on the outer side of the middle connecting frame, the height adjusting capacity, the structural stability and the connecting reliability are achieved, a user is allowed to rapidly adjust the height of a towing point according to the height requirement of a towed object through the combination of the adjusting guide frame and the vertical guide sleeve, and the height of the towed object is adjusted. And the balance and the stability in the pulling process are ensured. And through the combination of the connecting lug plates, the base plates and the fixing bolts, additional connecting points are provided, and the connecting stability between the traction seat and the towing equipment or the vehicle is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of traction, and in particular to an adjustable fifth wheel. Background Art

[0002] In the towing industry, traditional fifth wheels often have some inherent limitations, especially in dealing with towing objects of different heights and ensuring stability during towing. Traditional fifth wheels are usually designed with a fixed height, which means that when facing towing objects of different sizes, different fifth wheels may need to be replaced or complex adjustments may be made, which not only increases the complexity and cost of operation, but also may cause instability of the towing system in some cases, affecting the safety and efficiency of towing.

[0003] In addition, the structural design of traditional fifth wheels may lack sufficient torsional and tensile strength, which may easily lead to structural deformation or loose connection points, especially when towing on high loads or uneven roads. This not only reduces the reliability of towing operations, but also may cause safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the existing defects and provide an adjustable fifth wheel, which achieves significant improvements in height adjustment, structural stability and connection reliability, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable traction seat, comprising an intermediate connecting frame, a traction guide seat being arranged on the intermediate connecting frame, the traction guide seat comprising a vertical guide sleeve and an adjustment guide frame, the vertical guide sleeve being located on one side of the intermediate connecting frame, the adjustment guide frame being sleeved on the inner side of the vertical guide sleeve and being connected by a through-plug shaft, the lower end of the adjustment guide frame being connected to a guide frame connecting support, an auxiliary connecting seat being further arranged on the outer side of the intermediate connecting frame, the auxiliary connecting seat comprising a connecting ear plate, a connecting pad plate and a fixing bolt, the connecting ear plates being located on both sides of the connecting pad plate, the through holes arranged on the connecting pad plate corresponding to the fixing bolt, the fixing bolt being connected to the intermediate connecting frame via the through holes arranged on the connecting pad plate, and at least five through holes corresponding to the fixing bolt are arranged on one side of the intermediate connecting frame.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, two middle cross braces are arranged in the middle of the middle connecting frame.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the intermediate connecting frame is also connected to a towing group.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the towing group includes a towing guide frame, a socket and a traction connection sleeve. The inner side of the towing guide frame is connected with a traction connection sleeve, and the socket is arranged at the end of the towing guide frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the socket seat is mainly composed of a guide shaft connecting sleeve and a covering connecting frame. The covering connecting frame covers the outer side of the towing guide frame and is connected to the guide shaft connecting sleeve through fasteners.

[0010] Compared with the prior art: The present application has height adjustment ability, structural stability and connection reliability. The combination of the adjustment guide frame and the vertical guide sleeve allows the user to quickly adjust the height of the towing point according to the height requirements of the towed object, ensuring balance and stability during the towing process. And through the combination of the connecting ear plate, the backing plate and the fixing bolt, additional connection points are provided, enhancing the connection stability between the towing seat and the towing equipment or vehicle, making the device applicable to a variety of towing scenarios. Whether it is a light trailer or a heavy machinery, a suitable connection method can be found. The manual adjustment and the locking mechanism of the through-pin simplify the height adjustment process, without the need for special tools, facilitating on-site operation, improving the flexibility and durability of use, and reducing the cost of replacement and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

[0012] Figure 2 is a front view of the present application;

[0013] Figure 3 is a left view of the present application.

[0014] In the figure: 1 vertical guide sleeve, 2 intermediate connection frame, 3 through-pin, 4 auxiliary connection seat, 5 towing guide frame, 6 towing connection sleeve, 7 guide shaft connection sleeve, 8 covering connection frame, 9 adjustment guide frame, 10 connection backing plate, 11 fixing bolt, 12 connecting ear plate, 13 towing group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application (for the convenience of description and understanding, the upper part is described as the upper part below). All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. Figure 2 above is described as above).

[0016] Please refer to Figures 1-3, this application provides a technical solution: an adjustable towing hitch, including an intermediate connection frame 2, on which a towing guide seat is provided. The towing guide seat includes a vertical guide sleeve 1 and an adjustment guide frame 9. The vertical guide sleeve 1 is located on one side of the intermediate connection frame 2. The adjustment guide frame 9 is sleeved inside the vertical guide sleeve 1 and is connected by a through-pin shaft 3. The lower end of the adjustment guide frame 9 is connected to a guide frame connection support.

[0017] The intermediate connection frame 2 is the main structure of the entire towing hitch, bearing all components and connecting to the vehicle or other structures through multiple connection points on it. The middle cross brace enhances the overall structural stability and torsional resistance, preventing deformation during high-load towing. The towing guide seat is mainly responsible for adjusting the towing height. The vertical guide sleeve 1 is fixed on one side of the intermediate connection frame 2, providing guidance and support for the adjustment guide frame 9 and only allowing vertical movement. The adjustment guide frame 9 can slide up and down along the vertical guide sleeve 1 and is locked at an appropriate height through the through-pin shaft 3 to meet the height requirements of different towed objects. The through-pin shaft 3 is a connecting piece between the adjustment guide frame 9 and the vertical guide sleeve 1, fixing the adjustment guide frame 9 after it is adjusted to the required height to prevent it from moving on its own due to vibration during towing, and connecting to an external towed object through the guide frame connection support.

[0018] Before towing, first manually adjust the adjustment guide frame 9 to an appropriate position according to the height of the towed object, and use the through-pin shaft 3 to fix the adjustment guide frame 9 at the selected height. After completing the height adjustment, connect the towed object to the adjustment guide frame 9 to ensure a firm connection. During towing, the intermediate connection frame 2 and the towing guide seat jointly bear the weight of the towed object while maintaining the stability of the towing system.

[0019] An auxiliary connection seat 4 is also provided on the outside of the intermediate connection frame 2. The auxiliary connection seat 4 includes connection ear plates 12, connection pads 10, and fixing bolts 11. The connection ear plates 12 are located on both sides of the connection pad 10. The through holes provided on the connection pad 10 correspond to the fixing bolts 11. The fixing bolts 11 are connected to the intermediate connection frame 2 through the through holes provided on the connection pad 10. At least five through holes corresponding to the fixing bolts 11 are provided on one side of the intermediate connection frame 2.

[0020] The auxiliary connection seat 4 is provided with additional connection points to enhance the connection stability between the traction seat and the towing equipment or vehicle, so as to facilitate flexible adjustment according to different use environments and requirements. The connection ear plates 12 are located on both sides of the connection pad 10, with preset holes for bolts or pins to pass through to fix the towing equipment or vehicle; the connection ear plates 12 provide a larger contact area, thereby increasing the stability of the connection, especially when bearing heavy loads or encountering uneven roads; the connection pad 10 is the main component of the auxiliary connection seat 4, located between the connection ear plates 12, and directly connected to the middle connection frame 2; the fixing bolt 11 is a fastener used to fix the connection pad 10 to the middle connection frame 2, and is usually made of high-strength material to withstand the tension and vibration during the towing process.

[0021] Furthermore, two middle cross braces are arranged in the middle of the middle connection frame 2 .

[0022] The middle cross brace, by connecting the two sides of the frame, forms a more stable structure, similar to the truss principle in bridge engineering, which can effectively resist lateral and longitudinal torsional forces, keep the shape of the frame stable, and enhance the stability and rigidity of the entire fifth wheel structure. The cross brace is usually made of high-strength material, such as steel, and they span the width of the middle connecting frame and are located in the center of the frame.

[0023] Furthermore, the middle connection frame 2 is also connected to a towing group 13 .

[0024] Furthermore, the towing group 13 includes a towing guide frame 5 , a socket and a towing connection sleeve 6 . The inner side of the towing guide frame 5 is connected with the towing connection sleeve 6 . The socket is arranged at the end of the towing guide frame 5 .

[0025] The towing group 13 is responsible for connecting with the front-end traction mechanism in the towing seat system. The towing guide frame 5 is a bridge connecting the towing guide frame and the front-end traction mechanism, and can bear the weight of the towing guide frame and the dynamic load generated during towing. The towing guide frame 5 has sufficient strength and toughness. The towing connection sleeve 6 is located on the inner side of the towing guide frame 5 and is connected to the towing guide frame 5 through a transition structure. The towing connection sleeve 6 is the connection point between the towing guide frame 5 and the front-end traction mechanism, allowing the front-end traction mechanism to rotate and swing within a certain range to adapt to road surface changes and steering movements. The socket is set at the end of the towing guide frame 5 and is the interface for direct connection of the front-end traction mechanism. The structural design ensures the reliability of the connection to prevent loosening or breakage during the towing process.

[0026] Furthermore, the sleeve seat is mainly composed of a guide shaft connecting sleeve 7 and a covering connecting frame 8. The covering connecting frame 8 covers the outer side surface of the towing guide frame 5 and is connected to the guide shaft connecting sleeve 7 through fasteners.

[0027] During use: Manually adjust the adjusting guide frame 9 to an appropriate position according to the height of the towed object. Use the connecting shaft 3 to fix the adjusting guide frame 9 at the selected height to ensure that it will not move due to vibration during towing. Connect the towed object to the guide frame connection support at the lower end of the adjusting guide frame 9 to ensure a firm connection. Select a suitable position and use the fixing bolt 11 to fix the connecting backing plate 10 at the position of the intermediate connecting frame 2 and at a position consistent with the towing equipment. At this time, use an external connecting piece to connect the towing equipment and the connecting ear plate 12 in series. Connect the front traction mechanism to the guide shaft connecting sleeve 7 of the socket seat and also connect the traction connecting sleeve 6 to ensure a firm connection. Slowly start the towing vehicle and observe whether there is any abnormal shaking or abnormal noise in the towed object. If any problems are found, stop the vehicle immediately for inspection to ensure that all components are operating in a safe state. During towing, regularly check the connection points, especially after long-term towing or passing through complex terrains. Pay attention to observing the working state of the traction connecting sleeve 6 to ensure that it rotates and swings freely without jamming, thereby completing the towing process.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable fifth wheel, comprising an intermediate connecting frame (2), characterized in that: The intermediate connection frame (2) is provided with a traction guide seat, the traction guide seat comprising a vertical guide sleeve (1) and an adjustment guide frame (9), the vertical guide sleeve (1) being located on one side of the intermediate connection frame (2), the adjustment guide frame (9) being sleeved on the inner side of the vertical guide sleeve (1) and connected via a through-insertion shaft (3), the lower end of the adjustment guide frame (9) being connected to a guide frame connection support, the outer side of the intermediate connection frame (2) is also provided with an auxiliary connection seat (4), the auxiliary connection seat (4) comprising a connection ear plate (12), a connection pad plate (10) and a fixing bolt (11), the connection ear plate (12) being located on both sides of the connection pad plate (10), the through hole provided on the connection pad plate (10) corresponding to the fixing bolt (11), the fixing bolt (11) being connected to the intermediate connection frame (2) via the through hole provided on the connection pad plate (10), and at least five through holes corresponding to the fixing bolt (11) being provided on one side of the intermediate connection frame (2).

2. The adjustable fifth wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two middle cross braces are arranged in the middle of the middle connection frame (2).

3. The adjustable fifth wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle connection frame (2) is also connected to a towing group (13).

4. The adjustable fifth wheel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The towing group (13) comprises a towing guide frame (5), a sleeve seat and a towing connection sleeve (6); the inner side of the towing guide frame (5) is connected to the towing connection sleeve (6); and the sleeve seat is arranged at the end of the towing guide frame (5).

5. The adjustable fifth wheel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve seat mainly consists of a guide shaft connecting sleeve (7) and a covering connecting frame (8); the covering connecting frame (8) covers the outer side surface of the towing guide frame (5) and is connected to the guide shaft connecting sleeve (7) via a fastener.