Acid mine wastewater treatment device
By designing an acidic mine wastewater treatment device with stirring leaves and U-shaped scraper, the problem of acidic wastewater and alkaline agents not being able to be fully mixed and precipitated and adhered, achieving more efficient wastewater treatment and automated precipitation cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421720656.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
When the existing acidic mine wastewater treatment device treats mine wastewater, the acidic wastewater and alkaline agents cannot be fully mixed, resulting in a reduced treatment efficiency and precipitation on the inner wall of the reaction box, which needs to be cleaned regularly.
An acid mine wastewater treatment device is designed including two first rotating rods and a second rotating rods. The stirring leaves are rotated by the driving mechanism to realize the sufficient reaction of the acid wastewater and the alkaline agent, and the precipitate is scraped off by the rotation of the U-shaped scraper.
By fully mixing acidic wastewater with alkaline agents, the efficiency of wastewater treatment is improved, and by automatically scraping off precipitation, the labor intensity and equipment maintenance requirements of staff are reduced.
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Figure CN222974967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to an acidic mine wastewater treatment device. Background Technique
[0002] Acidic mine wastewater is one of the most common pollutants in abandoned sulfide mines, with characteristics such as a wide pollution range, a long duration, and high environmental hazards, and has a relatively large market scale and urgency for treatment.
[0003] Among them, an acidic mine wastewater treatment device with the publication number of CN217708905U includes a reaction tank. A connecting groove is opened at the lower end of the reaction tank, a rotating groove is opened at the right end of the reaction tank, a sealing plate is movably connected in the middle of the rotating groove, the sealing plate is attached to the inner wall of the connecting groove, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing plate.
[0004] However, when the existing acidic mine wastewater treatment device treats mine wastewater, the acidic mine wastewater cannot be fully mixed with the alkaline agent, so the efficiency of wastewater treatment will be reduced. At the same time, precipitation will adhere to the inner wall of the reaction tank during the reaction, so that workers need to scrape it regularly. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing acidic mine wastewater treatment device, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an acidic mine wastewater treatment device, which solves the problems that when the existing acidic mine wastewater treatment device treats mine wastewater, the acidic mine wastewater cannot be fully mixed with the alkaline agent, so the efficiency of wastewater treatment will be reduced, and at the same time, precipitation will adhere to the inner wall of the reaction tank during the reaction.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] An acidic mine wastewater treatment device includes a base. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A treatment tank is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support plates. A cover plate is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the treatment tank. Two first rotating rods are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the cover plate. Stirring blades are fixedly sleeved on the rod walls at the lower ends of the two first rotating rods. A driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate. The two first rotating rods are rotated through the driving mechanism. A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the treatment tank. The upper end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the lower surface of the treatment tank and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped scraping plate. The U-shaped scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the treatment tank. A transmission mechanism is arranged between the second rotating rod and the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism drives the second rotating rod to rotate through the transmission mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two mounting plates, a third rotating rod, two first bevel gears, two second bevel gears and a motor. Both of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate. The third rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates. Both of the two first rotating rods penetrate through the upper surface of the cover plate. The two first bevel gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the corresponding first rotating rods. The two second bevel gears are both fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the third rotating rod and respectively mesh with the corresponding first bevel gears. The motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate. One end of the third rotating rod penetrates through one side of the corresponding mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a fourth rotating rod, two sprockets, a chain, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear. The fourth rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base. The two sprockets are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the second rotating rod and the fourth rotating rod. The chain is slidably arranged between the two sprockets. The third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the fourth rotating rod. The fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the third rotating rod and is matched with the fourth rotating rod.
[0011] Preferably, two cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The output ends of the two cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces at both ends of the cover plate.
[0012] Preferably, a strip-shaped hole is formed in one side of one of the support plates, and the strip-shaped hole is matched with the chain.
[0013] Preferably, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the cover plate, and the through hole is matched with the third bevel gear.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. In the present utility model, the rotation of the two first rotating rods can make the two stirring blades rotate, so that the acidic mine wastewater can fully react with the alkaline agent, thereby accelerating the reaction process. At the same time, through the rotation of the second rotating rod, the U-shaped scraper can rotate, so as to scrape off the sediment adhering to the inner wall of the treatment tank.
[0016] 2. In the present utility model, by starting the motor, the third rotating rod rotates, and then the two second bevel gears can rotate, and then the two first bevel gears can be driven to rotate, so that the two first rotating rods can rotate. Description of the Drawings
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 of the present utility model Figure 1 cross-sectional view;
[0020] Figure 3 of the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged schematic view of part A.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0022] 1, base; 2, support plate; 3, treatment box; 4, cover plate; 5, first rotating rod; 6, stirring blade; 7, second rotating rod; 8, U-shaped scraping plate; 9, mounting plate; 10, third rotating rod; 11, first bevel gear; 12, second bevel gear; 13, motor; 14, fourth rotating rod; 15, sprocket; 16, chain; 17, third bevel gear; 18, fourth bevel gear; 19, cylinder. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following will further introduce the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] An embodiment of the present utility model discloses an acidic mine wastewater treatment device.
[0025] The present utility model provides an acidic mine wastewater treatment device as shown in Figures 1-3 which includes a base 1. Two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The upper ends of the two support plates 2 are jointly fixedly connected with a treatment box 3. A cover plate 4 is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the treatment box 3. Two first rotating rods 5 are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the cover plate 4. Stirring blades 6 are fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the lower ends of the two first rotating rods 5. A driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate 4. The two first rotating rods 5 are rotated through the driving mechanism. A second rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the treatment box 3. The upper end of the second rotating rod 7 penetrates through the lower surface of the treatment box 3 and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped scraping plate 8. The U-shaped scraping plate 8 is attached to the inner wall of the treatment box 3. A transmission mechanism is arranged between the second rotating rod 7 and the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism drives the second rotating rod 7 to rotate through the transmission mechanism.
[0026] The rotation of the two first rotating rods 5 can cause the two stirring blades 6 to rotate, so that the acidic mine wastewater can fully react with the alkaline agent, thereby accelerating the reaction process. At the same time, the rotation of the second rotating rod 7 can cause the U-shaped scraper 8 to rotate, so as to scrape off the sediment adhering to the inner wall of the treatment tank 3.
[0027] To rotate the two first rotating rods 5, as Figures 1-3 shown, the driving mechanism includes two mounting plates 9, a third rotating rod 10, two first bevel gears 11, two second bevel gears 12 and a motor 13. Both mounting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 4. The third rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 9. Both first rotating rods 5 penetrate the upper surface of the cover plate 4. Two first bevel gears 11 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the corresponding first rotating rods 5. Two second bevel gears 12 are both fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the third rotating rod 10 and are respectively meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears 11. The motor 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 4. One end of the third rotating rod 10 penetrates one side of the corresponding mounting plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 13.
[0028] Start the motor 13 to rotate the third rotating rod 10, then the two second bevel gears 12 can be rotated, and then the two first bevel gears 11 can be driven to rotate, so that the two first rotating rods can rotate.
[0029] To rotate the second rotating rod 7, as Figures 1-2 shown, the transmission mechanism includes a fourth rotating rod 14, two sprockets 15, a chain 16, a third bevel gear 17 and a fourth bevel gear 18. The fourth rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 1. Two sprockets 15 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the second rotating rod 7 and the fourth rotating rod 14. The chain 16 is slidably arranged between the two sprockets 15. The third bevel gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the fourth rotating rod 14. The fourth bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the third rotating rod 10 and is matched with the fourth rotating rod 14. A strip hole is opened on one side of one of the support plates 2, and the strip hole is matched with the chain 16.
[0030] When the third rotating rod 10 rotates, the fourth bevel gear 18 rotates, and then the third bevel gear 17 can be driven to rotate, so that the fourth rotating rod 14 can rotate. Then, through the transmission of the two sprockets 15 and the chain 16, the second rotating rod (7) can be rotated.
[0031] To enable the cover plate 4 to move up and down, as Figures 1-2 shown, two cylinders 19 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The output ends of the two cylinders 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces at both ends of the cover plate 4. Starting the cylinders 19 can make the cover plate 4 move up and down.
[0032] To enable the third bevel gear 17 and the fourth bevel gear 18 to mesh, as Figures 1-2As shown, a through hole is formed on the upper surface of the cover plate 4, and the through hole is matched with the third bevel gear 17.
[0033] When the cover plate 4 moves downward, the third bevel gear 17 can pass through the through hole and then mesh with the fourth bevel gear 18.
[0034] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration above. Without doubt, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An acid mine wastewater treatment device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two support plates (2), the upper ends of the two support plates (2) are commonly fixedly connected to a processing box (3), the upper surface of the processing box (3) is slidably provided with a cover plate (4), the lower surface of the cover plate (4) is rotatably connected to two first rotating rods (5), the rod walls at the lower ends of the two first rotating rods (5) are fixedly sleeved with stirring blades (6), the upper surface of the cover plate (4) is provided with a driving mechanism, the two first rotating rods (5) are rotated by the driving mechanism, the lower surface of the processing box (3) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (7), the upper end of the second rotating rod (7) passes through the lower surface of the processing box (3) and is fixedly connected to a U-shaped scraper (8), the U-shaped scraper (8) is in contact with the inner wall of the processing box (3), a transmission mechanism is provided between the second rotating rod (7) and the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the second rotating rod (7) to rotate through the transmission mechanism.
2. The acid mine drainage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises two mounting plates (9), a third rotating rod (10), two first bevel gears (11), two second bevel gears (12) and a motor (13); the two mounting plates (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (4); the third rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (9); the two first rotating rods (5) pass through the upper surface of the cover plate (4); the two first bevel gears (11) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the corresponding first rotating rod (5); the two second bevel gears (12) are fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the third rotating rod (10) and respectively mesh with the corresponding first bevel gears (11); the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (4); one end of the third rotating rod (10) passes through one side of the corresponding mounting plate (9) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (13).
3. The acid mine drainage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a fourth rotating rod (14), two sprocket wheels (15), a chain (16), a third bevel gear (17) and a fourth bevel gear (18); the fourth rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base (1); the two sprocket wheels (15) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the second rotating rod (7) and the fourth rotating rod (14); the chain (16) is slidably arranged between the two sprocket wheels (15); the third bevel gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the fourth rotating rod (14); the fourth bevel gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the third rotating rod (10) and matches with the fourth rotating rod (14).
4. The acid mine drainage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cylinders (19) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the output ends of the two cylinders (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces at both ends of the cover plate (4).
5. The acid mine drainage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of one of the support plates (2) is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and the strip-shaped hole matches the chain (16).
6. The acid mine drainage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (4), and the through hole matches the third bevel gear (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Acid mine wastewater treatment device
CN217708905U