Retaining wall convenient for rapid construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a retaining wall convenient for rapid construction, which belongs to the technical field of retaining walls, and comprises retaining wall plates and a mounting groove, a plurality of retaining wall plates are arranged side by side and are clamped with one another to form a row of retaining walls, a plurality of rows of retaining walls are arranged up and down and are clamped with one another to form an integral retaining wall, and the mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the row of retaining walls at the bottommost layer. The retaining wall plate is clamped and fixed in the mounting groove; the structure of the retaining wall plate is designed, two adjacent retaining wall plates can be mutually clamped in the up-down direction and the left-right direction, construction is easy, convenient and rapid, mutual clamping limiting is achieved, the connecting stability of the retaining wall is also guaranteed to a certain degree, and the practicability of the retaining wall is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of retaining walls, in particular to a retaining wall which is convenient for rapid construction. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the engineering industry in China has faced many problems. With the joint efforts of people in many industries, various problems of economy, safety and aesthetics of various structures in the construction process have been overcome. As a slope support structure with a simple structure form, the retaining wall plays a crucial role in road traffic construction.

[0003] At present, the main types of retaining structures for various road slopes are concrete retaining walls and prefabricated retaining walls, and their disadvantages are relatively obvious. The concrete pouring and solidification takes a long time. Before the concrete solidifies, a large number of support structures are needed, and after solidification, the support structures need to be removed, so the construction speed is slow. Although the prefabricated retaining wall has a fast construction speed, it relies on the splicing of structures, the integrity is weak, and the strength of the retaining wall is somewhat lost. Therefore, a retaining wall which is convenient for rapid construction is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a retaining wall which is convenient for rapid construction, with rapid construction, strong integrity of the retaining wall and high strength, which is beneficial to improving the practicability of the retaining wall.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a retaining wall which is convenient for rapid construction, including retaining wall plates and installation grooves. A plurality of the retaining wall plates are arranged side by side and are mutually clamped to form a row of retaining walls. A plurality of rows of the retaining walls are arranged up and down and are mutually clamped to form an integral retaining wall. The installation groove is arranged at the bottom of the bottom row of retaining walls, and the retaining wall plates are clamped and fixed in the installation grooves.

[0006] Preferably, a first notch is opened on one side of the retaining wall plate, a second notch is opened on the side of the retaining wall plate away from the first notch, a connecting groove is opened at the top of the retaining wall plate, and an integrally formed connecting block is arranged at the bottom of the retaining wall plate. First connecting holes are opened on both the upper and lower sides of the retaining wall plate in the first notch. A second connecting rod is fixedly installed in the first notch of the retaining wall plate, and the second connecting rod is located in the middle of the first connecting hole. First connecting rods are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides of the retaining wall plate in the second notch. Second connecting holes are opened in the second notch of the retaining wall plate. The first connecting rods on the retaining wall plate are movably connected with the first connecting holes on the adjacent retaining wall plates. The second connecting rods on the retaining wall plate are movably connected with the second connecting holes on the adjacent retaining wall plates. The connecting block on the retaining wall plate is movably connected with the connecting groove on the adjacent retaining wall plate.

[0007] Preferably, a through groove is vertically formed in the middle of the retaining wall panel. The first notch on the retaining wall panel and the second notch on the adjacent retaining wall panel are abutted against each other to enclose a cavity, and the through groove on the retaining wall panel communicates with the cavity formed by enclosing the first notch and the second notch on two adjacent retaining wall panels.

[0008] Preferably, the inner diameter of the first connection hole is larger than the diameter of the first connecting rod, the inner diameter of the second connection hole is larger than the diameter of the second connecting rod, and the depth of the connection groove is larger than the height of the connection block.

[0009] Preferably, a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove are formed in the installation groove. The first clamping groove is located below the second clamping groove. The connection block is clamped and fixed in the first clamping groove, and the bottom of the retaining wall panel is clamped and fixed in the second clamping groove.

[0010] Preferably, a steel reinforcement cage is arranged in the cavity formed by enclosing the through groove, the first notch and the second notch, and the steel reinforcement cage is perpendicular to the installation groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that the utility model can achieve are as follows:

[0012] 1. The structure of the retaining wall panel is designed so that two adjacent ones can be clamped with each other, the construction is simple and rapid, and the mutual clamping and limiting can ensure the connection stability of the retaining wall to a certain extent, which is beneficial to improving the practicability of the retaining wall.

[0013] 2. By designing the connection hole to be larger than the size of the connecting rod and the connection groove to be larger than the size of the connection block, after the mortar is poured into the retaining wall, the mortar can flow into the gaps matching with the adjacent retaining wall panels and solidify. The mortar makes the connection of the retaining wall panels more stable, and the overall integrity of the retaining wall is high, further improving the practicability of the retaining wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram A of the retaining wall panel of a retaining wall facilitating rapid construction in an embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram B of the retaining wall panel of a retaining wall facilitating rapid construction in an embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic overall structural diagram of a retaining wall facilitating rapid construction in an embodiment;

[0017] Figure 4 It is for a retaining wall facilitating rapid construction in an embodiment Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram at position A shown;

[0018] Among them: 1. retaining wall panel; 2. first notch; 3. second notch; 4. connecting groove; 5. connecting block; 6. through groove; 7. first connecting hole; 8. first connecting rod; 9. second connecting hole; 10. second connecting rod; 11. installation groove; 111. first clamping groove; 112. second clamping groove; 12. steel cage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is attached to the instruction manual Figures 1-4 , the technical solution of the utility model is explained through specific embodiments.

[0020] Embodiment:

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a retaining wall that is easy to construct quickly, including a retaining wall panel 1, a first slot 2 is provided on one side of the retaining wall panel 1, a second slot 3 is provided on the side of the retaining wall panel 1 away from the first slot 2, a connecting slot 4 is provided on the top of the retaining wall panel 1, an integral connecting block 5 is provided on the bottom of the retaining wall panel 1, a through slot 6 is provided in the middle of the retaining wall panel 1 from top to bottom, a first connecting hole 7 is provided on the side of the first slot 2 of the retaining wall panel 1, the first connecting hole 7 is located on the upper and lower sides of the first slot 2, a second connecting rod 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the first slot 2 of the retaining wall panel 1, and the second connecting rod 10 is located in the middle of the first connecting hole 7, a first connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the second slot 3 of the retaining wall panel 1, the first connecting rod 8 is located on the upper and lower sides of the second slot 3, a second connecting hole 9 is provided on the side of the second slot 3 of the retaining wall panel 1, and the second connecting hole 9 is located in the middle of the first connecting rod 8.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of retaining wall panels 1 are arranged side by side and are mutually clamped to form a row of retaining walls, and a plurality of rows of retaining walls are arranged up and down and are mutually clamped to form an integral retaining wall.

[0023] The bottom of the bottom row of retaining walls is provided with a mounting groove 11, the bottom of the retaining wall panel 1 is clamped and fixed in the mounting groove 11, the first notch 2 on the retaining wall panel 1 and the second notch 3 on the adjacent retaining wall panel 1 abut against each other to enclose a cavity, the through groove 6 on the retaining wall panel 1 is connected with the cavity enclosed by the first notch 2 and the second notch 3 on the two adjacent retaining wall panels 1, and a steel cage 12 is penetrated therein, the steel cage 12 and the mounting groove 11 are mutually perpendicular, the second connecting rod 10 on the retaining wall panel 1 is movably connected with the second connecting hole 9 on the adjacent retaining wall panel 1, and the first connecting hole 7 on the retaining wall panel 1 is movably connected with the first connecting rod 8 on the adjacent retaining wall panel 1. The connecting block 5 on the retaining wall panel 1 is movably connected with the connecting groove 4 on the adjacent retaining wall panel 1.

[0024] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the inner diameter of the second connection hole 9 is larger than the diameter of the second connecting rod 10, the inner diameter of the first connection hole 7 is larger than the diameter of the first connecting rod 8, and the depth of the connection groove 4 is larger than the height of the connection block 5.

[0025] As Figure 4 shown, a first card slot 111 and a second card slot 112 are provided on the installation groove 11. The first card slot 111 is located below the second card slot 112. The connection block 5 is snap-fitted and fixed in the first card slot 111, and the bottom of the retaining wall panel 1 is snap-fitted and fixed in the second card slot 112.

[0026] Working steps: First, prefabricate the retaining wall panel 1. Excavate a foundation pit at the construction location of the retaining wall, and use concrete to pour the installation groove 11. After the installation groove 11 solidifies, hoist the retaining wall panel 1 onto the installation groove 11. The connection block 5 at the bottom of the retaining wall panel 1 is snapped into the first card slot 111, and the bottom of the retaining wall panel 1 is snapped into the second card slot 112. Lay the retaining wall panels 1 side by side, and adjacent retaining wall panels 1 are snap-connected to each other until the laying width of the retaining wall panels 1 reaches the designed width of the retaining wall. Then, continue to hoist the retaining wall panel 1 on top of the laid retaining wall panels 1. The connection block 5 on the top retaining wall panel 1 is snapped into the connection groove 4 of the bottom retaining wall panel 1. The top and bottom of adjacent retaining wall panels 1 are in contact with each other. The edge of the upper retaining wall panel 1 abuts against the middle of the lower retaining wall panel 1. Lay the retaining wall panels 1 side by side until the widths of the upper and lower retaining wall panels 1 are equal. Repeat the above steps until the retaining wall reaches the designed height. Insert the steel reinforcement cage 12 into the cavity formed by the through groove 6, the first notch 2, and the second notch 3. The bottom of the steel reinforcement cage 12 abuts against the installation groove 11. Then, pour mortar into the cavity formed by the through groove 6, the first notch 2, and the second notch 3. After the mortar solidifies, the installation of the retaining wall is completed.

[0027] Working principle: The installation groove 11 is set as the foundation of the retaining wall. The retaining wall panel 1 is clamped tightly in the installation groove 11, and adjacent retaining wall panels 1 are snap-connected to each other. The retaining wall is an assembled structure, with fast construction speed and low construction difficulty. After inserting the steel reinforcement cage 12 into the cavity formed by the through groove 6, the first notch 2, and the second notch 3 and pouring mortar, the mortar fills the inside of the cavity formed by the through groove 6, the first notch 2, and the second notch 3 and solidifies to form a column. With the reinforcement of the steel reinforcement cage 12, the integrity of the assembled retaining wall is improved, ensuring the strength of the retaining wall. Moreover, since the inner diameters of the first connection hole 7 and the second connection hole 9 are larger than the diameters of the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 10, and the depth of the connection groove 4 is larger than the height of the connection block 5, there are gaps at the joints between the first connection hole 7 and the first connecting rod 8, between the second connection hole 9 and the second connecting rod 10, and between the connection groove 4 and the connection block 5. The mortar can flow into the gaps and solidify, making the connection between adjacent retaining wall panels 1 more sufficient and stable, further enhancing the strength of the retaining wall.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A retaining wall that is easy to construct quickly, comprising a retaining wall panel (1) and a mounting groove (11), characterized in that: A plurality of retaining wall panels (1) are arranged side by side and are mutually clamped to form a row of retaining walls; a plurality of rows of retaining walls are arranged vertically and are mutually clamped to form an integral retaining wall; the mounting groove (11) is arranged at the bottom of the row of retaining walls at the bottom layer; and the retaining wall panels (1) are clamped and fixed in the mounting groove (11).

2. A retaining wall that is easy to construct quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first notch (2) is provided on one side of the retaining wall panel (1), a second notch (3) is provided on the side of the retaining wall panel (1) away from the first notch (2), a connecting groove (4) is provided on the top of the retaining wall panel (1), an integrally formed connecting block (5) is provided on the bottom of the retaining wall panel (1), first connecting holes (7) are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the retaining wall panel (1) located in the first notch (2), a second connecting rod (10) is fixedly installed on the retaining wall panel (1) located in the first notch (2), the second connecting rod (10) is located in the middle of the first connecting hole (7), and the retaining wall panel (1) is provided with a first connecting rod (10) on the upper and lower sides of the retaining wall panel (1). The earth wall panel (1) is located in the second notch (3) and has first connecting rods (8) fixedly installed on both upper and lower sides thereof; the retaining wall panel (1) is located in the second notch (3) and has a second connecting hole (9); the first connecting rod (8) on the retaining wall panel (1) is movably connected to the first connecting hole (7) on the adjacent retaining wall panel (1); the second connecting rod (10) on the retaining wall panel (1) is movably connected to the second connecting hole (9) on the adjacent retaining wall panel (1); and the connecting block (5) on the retaining wall panel (1) is movably connected to the connecting groove (4) on the adjacent retaining wall panel (1).

3. A retaining wall that is easy to construct quickly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through groove (6) is provided in the middle of the retaining wall panel (1) from top to bottom, the first notch (2) on the retaining wall panel (1) and the second notch (3) on the adjacent retaining wall panel (1) abut against each other to form a cavity, and the through groove (6) on the retaining wall panel (1) is connected to the cavity formed by the first notch (2) and the second notch (3) on the two adjacent retaining wall panels (1).

4. A retaining wall that is easy to construct quickly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the first connecting hole (7) is greater than the diameter of the first connecting rod (8), the inner diameter of the second connecting hole (9) is greater than the diameter of the second connecting rod (10), and the depth of the connecting groove (4) is greater than the height of the connecting block (5).

5. A retaining wall that is easy to construct quickly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation groove (11) is provided with a first clamping groove (111) and a second clamping groove (112); the first clamping groove (111) is located below the second clamping groove (112); the connection block (5) is clamped and fixed in the first clamping groove (111); and the bottom of the retaining wall panel (1) is clamped and fixed in the second clamping groove (112).

6. A retaining wall that is easy to construct quickly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A steel cage (12) is inserted into a cavity enclosed by the through groove (6) and the first notch (2) and the second notch (3); the steel cage (12) and the installation groove (11) are perpendicular to each other.

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