Combined prefabricated wallboard
By designing a combined prefabricated wall panel at the connection of prefabricated wall panels and forming cement columns using limit components and concrete casting cavity, the problem of insufficient strength at the connection of existing prefabricated wall panels is solved, and a more stable and higher-strength prefabricated wall panel structure is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421393254.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The connections of existing prefabricated wall panels are relatively low and are prone to damage, especially at the connection points.
The combined prefabricated wall panel design is adopted, in which each two prefabricated wall panel bodies are connected by prefabricated wall panel connectors. Limit components are provided on both sides of the connector, including fixed plates, limit plates, clamp plates, cover plates, knob covers and insert rods. The fixed plates and limit plates are embedded in the concrete through concrete casting cavity and through grooves to form cement columns to enhance the connection strength.
Through the design of concrete casting cavity and through grooves, cement columns are formed to enhance the connection strength, which solves the problem of insufficient strength at the connection of existing prefabricated wall panels, and achieves a more stable and higher-strength prefabricated wall panel structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222976226U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precast wall panels, and specifically relates to a combined precast wall panel. Background Technique
[0002] A precast wall panel, also known as a precast concrete wall panel or a precast assembled wall panel, is a wall component prefabricated in a factory in advance. It is composed of concrete, steel bars and other materials, formed through a mold, and then transported to the site for installation;
[0003] A precast wall panel is an efficient, quality-controllable and resource-saving building component, widely used in various construction projects, including residential buildings, commercial buildings, public facilities, etc. It can provide a stable structure and rapid construction, bringing convenience and benefits to construction projects. When the precast wall panel is transported to the construction site, two precast wall panels are assembled through a connecting piece, and the conventional assembly method is mostly snap-in limit. The components on the connecting piece are inserted into the precast wall panel to complete the installation. However, the strength of the connection part of the precast wall panel completed by a single snap-in limit installation is relatively low, and the parts that are more likely to be damaged are mostly the connection points. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined precast wall panel to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A combined precast wall panel, including;
[0006] Precast wall panel bodies, the number of precast wall panel bodies is multiple, there is a precast wall panel connecting piece between every two precast wall panel bodies, and both sides of each precast wall panel connecting piece have multiple limiting components. The limiting components include fixing plates, limiting plates, clamping plates, cover plate A, knob covers, and insertion rods;
[0007] Symmetric concrete pouring cavities are opened inside the precast wall panel body near both sides, and symmetric through grooves are opened outside both sides of the precast wall panel body. The through grooves communicate with the concrete pouring cavities inside. The concrete fully wraps the internal components of the concrete pouring cavity to form a cement column. When the concrete solidifies, the structural strength reaches the maximum;
[0008] The number of fixing plates on one side of the precast wall panel connecting piece is equal to the number of through grooves on one side of the precast wall panel body. The fixing plates pass through the through grooves and are embedded inside the concrete pouring cavity. There is one limiting plate at each of the upper and lower ends of each fixing plate. The limiting plates are rotatably connected to the fixing plates, and each limiting plate has an integrally fixed clamping plate on its side;
[0009] There are multiple cover plates A. The knob cover is embedded inside the cover plate A and is rotatably connected thereto. Each knob cover has an integrally fixed insertion rod at the bottom. The bottom of the insertion rod passes through multiple clamping plates for clamping and limiting. Each knob cover has an integrally fixed dial block at the top.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of top clamping grooves are provided at the top of the precast wall panel body. One end of the cover plate A has a cover plate B. The cover plate A and the cover plate B are embedded inside the top clamping grooves. There are two symmetric hinges at the connection between the cover plate A and the cover plate B. The cover plate A is rotatably connected to the cover plate B through the hinges. And there are two screws at the top of the cover plate B. The screws pass through the cover plate B and are embedded inside the precast wall panel body for installation and fixation.
[0011] Preferably, both sides of the clamping plate have integrally fixed connecting shafts A. The outer wall of the fixing plate has a plurality of integrally fixed connecting shafts B. There are two pairs of springs on both sides of the clamping plate. The upper and lower ends of the springs have two integrally fixed gaskets. The two gaskets are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting shafts A and B and are rotatably connected thereto.
[0012] Preferably, each clamping plate is provided with a notch. The outside of the clamping plate has a plurality of integrally fixed limiting blocks. The width of the limiting block is equal to the width of the notch. The top of the limiting block fits with the bottom of the clamping plate.
[0013] Preferably, there are a plurality of reinforcing rib plates between the fixing plate and the precast wall panel connecting piece. The two ends of the reinforcing rib plates are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate and the precast wall panel connecting piece. Compared with single fixation, the reinforcement by a plurality of reinforcing rib plates has higher strength. After installation, the precast wall panel has better earthquake resistance and support. The fixing plate and the precast wall panel connecting piece are kept parallel.
[0014] Preferably, both sides of the precast wall panel connecting piece have a plurality of integrally formed convex strips B. A plurality of external clamping grooves are provided on both sides of the precast wall panel body. The convex strips B are engaged with the external clamping grooves for clamping and limiting, so that the structure is sealed to avoid the phenomenon of concrete leakage. And after being sealed by this structure, air leakage of the wall panel can be avoided.
[0015] Preferably, both sides of the precast wall panel connecting piece have a plurality of integrally fixed convex strips A. Symmetric secondary sealing grooves are provided on both sides of the precast wall panel body. The convex strips A are engaged with the secondary sealing grooves to seal the structure, avoid the phenomenon of concrete leakage, and avoid air leakage of the wall panel after being sealed by this structure.
[0016] Preferably, symmetric internal clamping grooves are provided at both ends of the through groove inside the concrete pouring cavity. The limiting plates at both ends of the fixing plate are embedded inside the internal clamping grooves for clamping and limiting, so that the structure is sealed to avoid the phenomenon of concrete leakage. And after being sealed by this structure, air leakage of the wall panel can be avoided.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] After inserting the clamping structure into the precast wall panel, concrete is poured into the interior of the concrete pouring cavity. The concrete fully wraps the insertion rods and clamping plates inside the concrete pouring cavity to form cement columns. The cover plate B is inserted into the top card slot again and fixed by screws for sealing. When the concrete solidifies, the structural strength reaches the maximum, thus completing the assembly of the precast wall panel body. In this way, the precast wall panel body can be expanded and any number of precast wall panel bodies can be installed; the precast wall panel structure installed in this way is more stable and has higher strength. After concrete pouring, multiple precast wall panel bodies are combined into a whole, making its airtightness better and avoiding air leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 2 in which the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A.
[0023] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 2 in which the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B.
[0024] In the figure: 100, precast wall panel body; 101, concrete pouring cavity; 102, internal card slot; 103, external card slot; 104, top card slot; 105, secondary sealing groove; 200, precast wall panel connector; 201, reinforcing rib plate; 202, rib A; 203, rib B; 300, fixing plate; 301, limiting plate; 302, clamping plate; 303, notch; 304, connecting shaft A; 305, connecting shaft B; 400, spring; 401, gasket; 500, cover plate A; 501, cover plate B; 502, hinge; 600, knob cover; 601, dial block; 602, insertion rod; 603, limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a combined precast wall panel, including;
[0029] The precast wall panel body 100, the number of the precast wall panel bodies 100 is multiple, there is a precast wall panel connecting member 200 between every two precast wall panel bodies 100, and there are multiple limiting components on both sides of each precast wall panel connecting member 200. The limiting components include a fixing plate 300, a limiting plate 301, a clamping plate 302, a cover plate A 500, a knob cover 600, and a plug rod 602;
[0030] Symmetrical concrete pouring cavities 101 are provided inside the precast wall panel body 100 near both sides. Through grooves that are symmetrically arranged up and down are provided outside both sides of the precast wall panel body 100, and the through grooves communicate with the inside of the concrete pouring cavities 101. The concrete fully wraps the internal components in the concrete pouring cavities 101 to form cement columns. When the concrete solidifies, the structural strength reaches the maximum;
[0031] The number of fixing plates 300 on one side of the precast wall panel connector 200 is equal to the number of through grooves on one side of the precast wall panel body 100. The fixing plates 300 pass through the through grooves and are embedded inside the concrete pouring cavity 101. There is a limit plate 301 at each of the upper and lower ends of each fixing plate 300. The limit plate 301 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 300, and there is an integrally fixed clamping plate 302 on the side of each limit plate 301;
[0032] There are multiple cover plates A500. The knob cover 600 is embedded inside the cover plate A500 and is rotatably connected to it. There is an integrally fixed insertion rod 602 at the bottom of each knob cover 600. The bottom of the insertion rod 602 passes through multiple clamping plates 302 for clamping and limiting. There is an integrally fixed dial block 601 at the top of each knob cover 600.
[0033] Furthermore, multiple top clamping grooves 104 are provided at the top of the precast wall panel body 100. One end of the cover plate A500 has a cover plate B501. The cover plate A500 and the cover plate B501 are embedded inside the top clamping grooves 104. There are two symmetrical hinges 502 at the connection between the cover plate A500 and the cover plate B501. The cover plate A500 is rotatably connected to the cover plate B501 through the hinges 502, and there are two screws at the top of the cover plate B501. The screws pass through the cover plate B501 and are embedded inside the precast wall panel body 100 for installation and fixation.
[0034] Furthermore, there are integrally fixed connecting shafts A304 on both sides of the clamping plate 302. There are multiple integrally fixed connecting shafts B305 on the outer wall of the fixing plate 300. There are two pairs of springs 400 on both sides of the clamping plate 302. There are two integrally fixed gaskets 401 at the upper and lower ends of the spring 400. The two gaskets 401 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting shaft A304 and the connecting shaft B305 and are rotatably connected to them.
[0035] Furthermore, a notch 303 is provided on each clamping plate 302. There are multiple integrally fixed limit blocks 603 on the outer side of the clamping plate 302. The width of the limit block 603 is equal to the width of the notch 303. The top of the limit block 603 is in contact with the bottom of the clamping plate 302.
[0036] Furthermore, there are multiple reinforcing rib plates 201 between the fixing plate 300 and the precast wall panel connector 200. The two ends of the reinforcing rib plate 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate 300 and the precast wall panel connector 200. Compared with a single fixation, the reinforcement by multiple reinforcing rib plates 201 has higher strength. After installation, the precast wall panel has better seismic resistance and support, and the fixing plate 300 is parallel to the precast wall panel connector 200.
[0037] Furthermore, both sides of the precast wall panel connector 200 are provided with a plurality of integrally formed rib strips B203, and a plurality of external card slots 103 are opened on both sides of the precast wall panel body 100. The rib strips B203 are engaged with the external card slots 103 for clamping and limiting, so that the structure is sealed to avoid the phenomenon of concrete leakage, and after being sealed by this structure, air leakage of the wall panel can be avoided.
[0038] Furthermore, both sides of the precast wall panel connector 200 are provided with a plurality of integrally fixed rib strips A202, and symmetric secondary sealing grooves 105 are opened on both sides of the precast wall panel body 100. The rib strips A202 are engaged with the secondary sealing grooves 105 to seal the structure, avoid the phenomenon of concrete leakage, and after being sealed by this structure, air leakage of the wall panel can be avoided.
[0039] Furthermore, symmetric internal card slots 102 are opened at both ends of the through groove inside the concrete pouring cavity 101. The limiting plates 301 at both ends of the fixing plate 300 are embedded into the internal card slots 102 for clamping and limiting, so that the structure is sealed to avoid the phenomenon of concrete leakage, and after being sealed by this structure, air leakage of the wall panel can be avoided.
[0040] Further, bend the limiting plate 301 on the side of the precast wall panel connector 200 away from the precast wall panel connector 200, so that the spring 400 is compressed and shrinks. At this time, the fixing plate 300 and the limiting plate 301 can pass through the through groove and be embedded into the interior of the concrete pouring cavity 101. As the limiting plate 301 is embedded into the interior of the concrete pouring cavity 101, the spring 400 is no longer compressed, so that the spring 400 rebounds and pushes the clamping plate 302 and the limiting plate 301, making the limiting plate 301 tightly fitted inside the internal clamping groove 102. The fixing plates 300 and the limiting plates 301 on both sides of the precast wall panel connector 200 are embedded into the corresponding precast wall panel body 100 by this method. At this time, cover plate A 500 and cover plate B 501 are covered on the top of the precast wall panel body 100 and fitted with the top clamping groove 104, so that the insertion rod 602 is embedded downward into the interior of the concrete pouring cavity 101 and passes through a plurality of clamping plates 302. The limiting block 603 passes through the clamping plate 302 through the notch 303 and moves to the bottom of the clamping plate 302. At this time, rotate the dial block 601 by 180 degrees to drive the insertion rod 602 and the limiting block 603 to rotate, so that the limiting block 603 moves away from the notch 303 and completes the clamping with the clamping plate 302. At this time, pull the cover plate B 501 to rotate through the hinge 502 to open the concrete pouring cavity 101, and then pour concrete into the interior of the concrete pouring cavity 101. The concrete fully wraps the insertion rod 602 and the clamping plate 302 inside the concrete pouring cavity 101 to form a cement column. Then, cover plate B 501 is fitted with the top clamping groove 104 again and fixed by screws for sealing. When the concrete solidifies, the structural strength reaches the maximum, thus completing the assembly of the precast wall panel body 100. By this method, the precast wall panel body 100 can be expanded, and any number of precast wall panel bodies 100 can be installed.
[0041] Further, the precast wall panel structure installed in this way is more stable and has higher strength. After concrete pouring, multiple precast wall panel bodies 100 are combined into a whole, making its airtightness better and avoiding air leakage.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined prefabricated wall panel, characterized in that: include; A prefabricated wall panel body (100), wherein the number of the prefabricated wall panel bodies (100) is multiple, a prefabricated wall panel connector (200) is provided between every two prefabricated wall panel bodies (100), and both sides of each prefabricated wall panel connector (200) are provided with multiple limiting components, wherein the limiting components include a fixing plate (300), a limiting plate (301), a clamping plate (302), a cover plate A (500), a knob cover (600), and an insertion rod (602); Symmetrical concrete pouring cavities (101) are provided inside the prefabricated wall panel body (100) near both sides, and vertically symmetrical through grooves are provided outside the two sides of the prefabricated wall panel body (100), and the through grooves are connected to the concrete pouring cavities (101); The number of the fixing plates (300) on one side of the prefabricated wall panel connector (200) is equal to the number of the through slots on one side of the prefabricated wall panel body (100); the fixing plates (300) pass through the through slots and are embedded in the concrete pouring cavity (101); each fixing plate (300) has a limiting plate (301) at both ends, the limiting plate (301) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (300); and each limiting plate (301) has an integrally fixed clamping plate (302) on its side; There are multiple cover plates A (500), and the knob cover (600) is embedded in the interior of the cover plate A (500) and is rotatably connected thereto. The bottom of each knob cover (600) has an integrally fixed plug rod (602), and the bottom of the plug rod (602) passes through multiple clamping plates (302) for clamping and limiting. The top of each knob cover (600) has an integrally fixed shift block (601).
2. A combined prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the prefabricated wall panel body (100) is provided with a plurality of top slots (104); one end of the cover plate A (500) is provided with a cover plate B (501); the cover plate A (500) and the cover plate B (501) are embedded in the top slots (104); the connection between the cover plate A (500) and the cover plate B (501) is provided with two symmetrical hinges (502); the cover plate A (500) is rotatably connected with the cover plate B (501) via the hinges (502); and the top of the cover plate B (501) is provided with two screws; the screws pass through the cover plate B (501) and are embedded in the interior of the prefabricated wall panel body (100) to be installed and fixed thereto.
3. The combined prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the clamping plate (302) are provided with integrally fixed connecting shafts A (304), the outer wall of the fixed plate (300) is provided with a plurality of integrally fixed connecting shafts B (305), the two sides of the clamping plate (302) are provided with two pairs of springs (400), the upper and lower ends of the springs (400) are provided with two integrally fixed gaskets (401), and the two gaskets (401) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting shaft A (304) and the connecting shaft B (305) to be rotatably connected thereto.
4. The combined prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the card plates (302) is provided with a notch (303), and the outer side of the card plate (302) is provided with a plurality of integrally fixed limiting blocks (603), the width of the limiting blocks (603) is equal to the width of the notch (303), and the top of the limiting blocks (603) is in contact with the bottom of the card plate (302).
5. The combined prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs (201) are provided between the fixing plate (300) and the prefabricated wall panel connecting piece (200), and two ends of the reinforcing ribs (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate (300) and the prefabricated wall panel connecting piece (200), and the fixing plate (300) and the prefabricated wall panel connecting piece (200) remain parallel.
6. The combined prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the prefabricated wall panel connector (200) are provided with a plurality of integrally formed convex strips B (203), and the two sides of the prefabricated wall panel body (100) are provided with a plurality of external slots (103), and the convex strips B (203) are engaged with the external slots (103) for locking and limiting.
7. The combined prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the prefabricated wall panel connector (200) are provided with a plurality of integrally fixed convex strips A (202), and the two sides of the prefabricated wall panel body (100) are provided with symmetrical secondary sealing grooves (105), and the convex strips A (202) are embedded in the secondary sealing grooves (105).
8. The combined prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Symmetrical internal slots (102) are provided at both ends of the through slot inside the concrete pouring cavity (101), and the limiting plates (301) at both ends of the fixing plate (300) are embedded in the internal slots (102) for locking and limiting.