Steel structure waterproof device at top of hospital building

By designing detachable waterproof components, the problem of low maintenance efficiency caused by the integrated structure of the waterproof device on the top of the existing steel structure building is solved, and independent replacement and fixation of the waterproof substrate is realized, which improves the maintenance efficiency.

CN222976264UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13CHINA XINXING CONSTR & DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421962431.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waterproofing device on the top of the existing steel structure building is an integrated structure. If any waterproofing plate is damaged, the entire waterproofing plate needs to be replaced, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A waterproof component including a waterproof substrate, an adjustment plate, a hollow frame, a return spring and a plug rod is designed. Through the cooperation of bolts and pull plates, independent replacement and fixation of the waterproof substrate is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The waterproof structure has been transformed from integrated into assembled, allowing any waterproof substrate to be damaged without replacing the entire waterproof board, which improves maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hospital building top steel structure waterproof device which comprises a building body, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly installed on the top of the building body, and supporting strips and two roof panels are fixedly installed on the tops of the supporting columns. And waterproof assemblies are arranged at the tops of the two roof panels. According to the steel structure waterproof device at the top of the hospital building, by arranging the waterproof assembly and the like, when any one waterproof base plate is damaged and needs to be replaced, a bolt is pulled up and down from a pulling plate through a tool, then the pulling plate is pulled upwards, the pulling plate drives an inserting rod to be separated from an inserting groove through a fixing plate, a hinge rod and a vertical plate, and limiting of the waterproof base plate is relieved; the waterproof base plate is taken out, after the waterproof base plate is maintained, the inserting groove is aligned with the inserting rod, the pulling plate is pressed downwards, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting groove for fixing under the reset effect of the reset spring, and then the pulling plate and the adjusting plate are fixed through the bolt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure waterproofing, in particular to a steel structure waterproofing device for the top of a hospital building. Background Technique

[0002] A hospital is an institution that provides medical care services. Its service objects include not only patients and the wounded, but also healthy people in a specific physiological state, such as pregnant women, newborns, etc. When a hospital is built, steel structure is mainly used as the main material. Because compared with reinforced concrete buildings, steel structure buildings are light in weight, high in strength, good in overall rigidity and strong in deformation ability. And the roof waterproofing of the steel structure is directly related to the service life of the steel structure workshop, so it is particularly important.

[0003] After retrieval, for example, a highly practical steel structure building top waterproof structure provided by the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN216713603U. Although this device can effectively play the waterproofing ability with high overall strength through the setting of the male end connector, metal roof and connecting glue layer, this device is designed as an integrated structure. If any part of the waterproof structure is damaged, then the whole waterproof board needs to be replaced, which is rather troublesome. Therefore, a steel structure waterproofing device for the top of a hospital building is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a steel structure waterproofing device for the top of a hospital building, which can separately replace the damaged waterproof board without overall replacement, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A steel structure waterproofing device for the top of a hospital building, including a building main body, a number of support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the building main body, a support bar and two roof panels are fixedly installed on the top of the number of support columns, and waterproof components are arranged on the top of the two roof panels;

[0006] The waterproof assembly includes a number of waterproof substrates, and the several waterproof substrates are installed on the top of the roof panel. An adjustment plate is arranged between every two of the waterproof substrates. A hollow frame is fixedly installed on the inner rear wall of the adjustment plate, and a return spring is arranged inside the hollow frame. Moving plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the return spring. The opposite sides of the two moving plates are fixedly installed with cross bars, and a pull plate is installed on the top of the adjustment plate by bolts. Two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the pull plate. The front sides of the two fixed plates are hinged with hinged rods, and the opposite sides of the two cross bars are fixedly installed with vertical plates. The opposite sides of the two vertical plates are fixedly installed with three plug rods, and three slots are opened inside the waterproof substrate.

[0007] Furthermore, water collecting tanks are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the building body near the bottom, and water diversion frames are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the building body near the top.

[0008] Furthermore, a number of delivery pipes are fixedly installed between the water collecting tank and the water diversion frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the two roof panels are respectively and obliquely fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the support strip, and a cavity is opened inside the adjustment plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the two movable plates are both slidably installed inside the hollow frame, and the two hinged rods are hinged to the two vertical plates respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, the two waterproof substrates are fixedly mounted on the top of the roof panel by rivets, and the insertion rods are adapted to the slots.

[0012] Furthermore, two stabilizing shafts are fixedly mounted on the inner rear wall of the adjustment plate, and hinge rods are mounted on the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing shafts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The steel structure waterproof device on the top of the hospital building is provided with waterproof components, etc. When any waterproof substrate is damaged and needs to be replaced, a tool is used to remove the bolts from the pull plate, and then the pull plate is pulled upward. The pull plate drives the plug rod to disengage from the slot through the fixed plate, the hinged rod and the vertical plate, thereby releasing the limit on the waterproof substrate and taking out the waterproof substrate. After the waterproof substrate is repaired, the slot is aligned with the plug rod, the pull plate is pressed downward, and the plug rod is inserted into the slot for fixing by the reset action of the reset spring, and then the pull plate and the adjustment plate are fixed by bolts. Through the above arrangement, the waterproof structure is changed from an integrated structure to an assembled structure. If any waterproof substrate is damaged, there is no need to replace the entire waterproof plate, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a partial front view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a front sectional view of the adjusting plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a connection schematic diagram of the waterproof component of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figures: 1, building main body; 2, water collection tank; 3, water diversion frame; 4, conveying pipeline; 5, support column; 6, support bar; 7, roof panel; 8, waterproof component; 801, waterproof base plate; 802, adjusting plate; 803, hollow frame; 804, return spring; 805, moving plate; 806, cross bar; 807, pulling plate; 808, fixing plate; 809, hinged rod; 810, vertical plate; 811, inserting rod; 812, inserting slot. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a steel structure waterproof device for the top of a hospital building in this embodiment, includes a building main body 1. A number of support columns 5 are fixedly installed at the top of the building main body 1. A support bar 6 and two roof panels 7 are fixedly installed at the top of the number of support columns 5. Waterproof components 8 are arranged on the tops of the two roof panels 7.

[0022] The waterproof assembly 8 includes a number of waterproof substrates 801, which are all installed on the top of the roof panel 7, an adjustment plate 802 is arranged between every two waterproof substrates 801, a hollow frame 803 is fixedly installed on the inner rear wall of the adjustment plate 802, a return spring 804 is arranged inside the hollow frame 803, movable plates 805 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the return spring 804, and the opposite sides of the two movable plates 805 are fixedly installed with cross bars 806, a pull plate 807 is installed on the top of the adjustment plate 802 by bolts, and two fixed plates 808 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the pull plate 807, and the front sides of the two fixed plates 808 are hinged with hinged rods 809, vertical plates 810 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two cross bars 806, and three plug rods 811 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 810, and three slots 812 are opened inside the waterproof substrate 801.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, by setting up a water collecting tank 2, a water diversion frame 3 and a conveying pipe 4, when it rains, rainwater slides down to the water diversion frame 3 through the inclined roof panel 7, and then falls into the water collecting tank 2 through the conveying pipe 4, thereby realizing the function of recycling rainwater.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the waterproof substrate 801 close to the support bar 6 and the waterproof substrate 801 close to the water diversion frame 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the roof panel 7 by rivets, and the remaining waterproof substrates 801 are assembled by the structure provided inside the adjustment plate 802. Through this arrangement, the waterproof substrate 801 can be stably installed on the top of the roof panel 7 and will not slip off the roof panel 7.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, by setting a stabilizing axis, the articulated rod 809 can stably rotate around the center of the stabilizing axis without deviation.

[0026] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0027] 1) First, use a tool to remove the bolts from the pull plate 807;

[0028] 2) Then the pull plate 807 drives the insertion rod 811 to disengage from the slot 812 through the hinge rod 809, etc., thereby releasing the position restriction on the waterproof substrate 801;

[0029] 3) After repair, align the insertion rod 811 with the slot 812 and fix the waterproof substrate 801 by the restoring action of the restoring spring 804.

[0030] In summary, for the steel structure waterproof device at the top of the hospital building, by setting the waterproof component 8, etc., when any one of the waterproof substrates 801 is damaged and needs to be replaced, use tools to remove the bolts from the pull plate 807, and then pull the pull plate 807 upward. The pull plate 807 drives the insertion rod 811 to disengage from the slot 812 through the fixing plate 808, the hinge rod 809 and the vertical plate 810, releasing the limit on the waterproof substrate 801, and taking out the waterproof substrate 801. After repairing the waterproof substrate 801, align the slot 812 with the insertion rod 811, press the pull plate 807 downward, and with the reset function of the reset spring 804, insert the insertion rod 811 into the slot 812 for fixation, and then fix the pull plate 807 and the adjusting plate 802 through bolts. Through the above settings, the waterproof structure is changed from an integral structure to an assembled structure. If any one of the waterproof substrates 801 is damaged, there is no need to replace the entire waterproof plate, improving the repair efficiency.

[0031] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel structure waterproofing device on the top of a hospital building, comprising a building main body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (5) are fixedly installed on the top of the building body (1); support bars (6) and two roof panels (7) are fixedly installed on the tops of the plurality of support columns (5); and waterproof components (8) are provided on the tops of the two roof panels (7); The waterproof assembly (8) comprises a plurality of waterproof substrates (801), wherein the plurality of waterproof substrates (801) are installed on the top of the roof panel (7), an adjustment plate (802) is arranged between every two waterproof substrates (801), a hollow frame (803) is fixedly installed on the inner rear wall of the adjustment plate (802), a return spring (804) is arranged inside the hollow frame (803), a movable plate (805) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the return spring (804), and a transverse spring (805) is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates (805). Rod (806), a pull plate (807) is installed on the top of the adjustment plate (802) by bolts, two fixed plates (808) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the pull plate (807), the front sides of the two fixed plates (808) are hinged with hinged rods (809), the two opposite sides of the two horizontal bars (806) are fixedly installed with vertical plates (810), the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (810) are fixedly installed with three plug rods (811), and the waterproof substrate (801) is provided with three slots (812) inside.

2. The steel structure waterproofing device for the top of a hospital building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water collecting boxes (2) are fixedly mounted on both left and right outer surfaces of the building main body (1) near the bottom, and water diversion frames (3) are fixedly mounted on both left and right outer surfaces of the building main body (1) near the top.

3. The steel structure waterproofing device for the top of a hospital building according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of delivery pipes (4) are fixedly installed between the water collecting box (2) and the water diversion frame (3).

4. The steel structure waterproofing device for the top of a hospital building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two roof panels (7) are respectively and obliquely fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the support bar (6), and a cavity is provided inside the adjustment plate (802).

5. The steel structure waterproofing device for the top of a hospital building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two movable plates (805) are both slidably mounted inside the hollow frame (803), and the two hinged rods (809) are respectively hinged to the two vertical plates (810).

6. The steel structure waterproofing device for the top of a hospital building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two of the waterproof substrates (801) are fixedly mounted on the top of the roof panel (7) by means of rivets, and the insertion rod (811) is adapted to the slot (812).

7. The steel structure waterproof device on the top of a hospital building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two stabilizing shafts are fixedly mounted on the inner rear wall of the adjustment plate (802), and hinge rods (809) are mounted on the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing shafts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-practicability steel structure building top waterproof structure

    CN216713603U