Prefabricated concrete externally-hung wallboard reinforcing device

By designing a precast concrete external wall panel reinforcement device including supporting arms, clamping grooves and fastening bolts, the problems of large weight, prone to cracks and unstable installation in the prior art are solved, and higher installation firmness and stable insulation and protection effects are achieved.

CN222976295UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13JINAN ENG VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421970199.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing precast concrete external wall panels have large weight and are prone to cracks and installation defects in the connection method. The existing external wall panel brackets cannot be adapted effectively, resulting in unsolid installation.

Method used

A precast concrete external wall panel reinforcement device is adopted, including support arms, matching sidebars, installation holes, clamping grooves, wall panel body structure, limiting projections, threaded holes, fastening bolts and filling strips, and a firmer connection effect is achieved through a combined structure.

Benefits of technology

This device can improve the installation firmness, avoid damage to the external wall panel, ensure tight connections and firm support, increase the strength of the board body during transportation, lifting and installation, reduce rework, and achieve stable insulation and protection effects.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated externally-hung wall panels and connecting and supporting structures thereof, in particular to a prefabricated concrete externally-hung wall panel reinforcing device which comprises a supporting arm, a matching sidebar, a mounting hole, a clamping groove, a wall panel body structure, a limiting protrusion, a threaded hole A, a fastening bolt and a filling strip. The matched sidebar is arranged at the other end of the supporting arm, the mounting holes are formed in the upward bending part of the supporting arm in a penetrating mode at equal intervals, the clamping grooves are formed in the supporting arm in a vertical penetrating mode, and the supporting arm is arranged on the surface of a building at equal intervals; the wallboard body structure comprises a concrete core body, vertical reinforcing square pipes, an outer protective net and a protective plate, the concrete core body is rectangular in appearance, and the vertical reinforcing square pipes are symmetrically and vertically arranged on the two sides of the interior of the concrete core body. And the subsequent use effect is stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of precast external wall panels and their connection and support structures, and in particular to a reinforcement device for precast concrete external wall panels. Background Art

[0002] In the existing building construction process, in order to accelerate the production progress and ensure that the set technical indicators meet the requirements, precast components are used during the construction process to accelerate the construction progress; especially in the installation of building exterior wall panels, the use of precast concrete external wall panels can not only accelerate the construction progress, but also achieve a more uniform protection effect, meet the heat preservation, fire resistance and later stability of the building, and also has the advantage of low cost. Therefore, precast concrete external wall panels have better application prospects compared with the existing thermal insulation panels; however, for the existing precast concrete panels, in terms of the connection method, due to their weight being slightly larger than that of lightweight material external wall panels such as polyester, and cracks are likely to occur during installation, the existing external wall panel brackets cannot be well adapted, which is likely to cause local installation defects. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing concrete external wall panels and their support structures to solve these problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of this application is to provide a precast concrete external wall panel reinforcement device with high installation firmness, not easily causing damage to the external wall panel, high connection tightness, and good support firmness.

[0004] The above application purpose of this application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A precast concrete external wall panel reinforcement device includes: a support arm, a mating side rail, mounting holes, clamping grooves, a wall panel body structure, a limiting protrusion, threaded hole A, fastening bolts, and a filling strip. One end of the support arm bends upward, the mating side rail is arranged at the other end of the support arm, the mounting holes are equidistantly and throughly opened on the upward-bending part of the support arm, the clamping grooves are respectively vertically and throughly opened on the support arm, and the support arms are equidistantly arranged on the building surface;

[0006] The wall panel body structure includes a concrete core, vertical reinforcing square tubes, an outer protection net, and a protection plate. The appearance of the concrete core is rectangular, the vertical reinforcing square tubes are symmetrically and vertically arranged on both sides inside the concrete core, both ends of the vertical reinforcing square tubes respectively extend out of the upper and lower surfaces of the concrete core, the outer protection net is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concrete core, and the protection plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the outer protection net;

[0007] The wall panel body structure is cooperatively connected to the upper end of the support arm. The vertical reinforcing square tubes are respectively clamped with the clamping grooves on the support arm. The limiting protrusion is arranged on the upper surface of the support arm close to the upward bending side. The threaded hole A is opened in the middle position of the upward bending part of the support arm. The fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole A. The fastening bolt passes through the middle of the limiting protrusion, and the end of the fastening bolt contacts the outer surface of the wall panel body structure. The filling strip has a T-shaped appearance and is respectively arranged in the gap between the two support arms. The end of the filling strip is flush with the end of the support arm.

[0008] Optionally, it further includes a transverse reinforcing bar. The transverse reinforcing bars are equidistantly arranged in the corresponding concrete cores between the vertical reinforcing square tubes. The two ends of the transverse reinforcing bar are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical reinforcing square tubes on both sides.

[0009] Optionally, it further includes a clamping protrusion, a connecting seat and a positioning hole. The clamping protrusion is arranged below the upward bending part of the support arm. The connecting seat is connected to the corresponding building surface below the support arm through the positioning hole. A clamping notch is arranged at the upper end of the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is cooperatively connected with the clamping protrusion through the clamping notch.

[0010] Optionally, it further includes a lining strip. The lining strip is arranged in the gap between the fastening bolt and the wall panel body structure.

[0011] Optionally, it further includes through holes and connecting screws. The through holes are equidistantly and penetratingly opened on the lining strip. The connecting screws are respectively arranged in the through holes, and the ends of the connecting screws are respectively threadedly connected to the wall panel body structure.

[0012] Optionally, it further includes connecting holes, installation sinking grooves and combined screws. The connecting holes are spacedly opened on the upper surface of the concrete core. The installation sinking groove is opened on the filling strip. The combined screw passes through the middle of the installation sinking groove and is connected to the connecting hole.

[0013] Optionally, it further includes a reinforcing rib. The reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the surface of the upward bending position of the support arm.

[0014] Optionally, it further includes a connecting sleeve. The connecting sleeve is arranged in the connecting hole, and the combined screw is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve.

[0015] This precast concrete external wall panel strengthening device can achieve a more firm connection effect through a combined structure, ensure the convenience during the installation process, and effectively avoid the cracking and damage of the panel body during the installation process.

[0016] The precast concrete external wall panel strengthening device can form a relatively flat connection surface after installation, which helps to maintain the aesthetic degree of the building exterior surface. The setting of the filling strip can make the installation form a whole, achieving relatively stable heat preservation and protection effects;

[0017] For the precast concrete external wall panel strengthening device, components such as the vertical strengthening square pipes and the horizontal strengthening rods are set, which can enhance the strength of the panel during transportation, hoisting and installation, reduce subsequent rework situations, have good practicability, and have good application prospects. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a partially sectioned structural schematic diagram of the connection state provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the support structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of some support components provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Reference Numerals: 1, support arm; 101, mating side bar; 2, mounting hole; 3, clamping groove; 4, wall panel body structure; 41, concrete core; 42, vertical strengthening square pipe; 43, outer protection net; 44, protection plate; 5, limiting protrusion; 6, threaded hole A; 7, fastening bolt; 8, filling strip; 9, connection hole; 10, horizontal strengthening rod; 11, clamping protrusion; 12, connection seat; 13, positioning hole; 14, lining strip; 15, through hole; 16, connection screw; 17, mounting sink; 18, combination screw; 19, reinforcing rib; 20, connection sleeve. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0022] The following further details the present application with reference to the drawings.

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the technical solutions shown in the embodiments of the present application, first, the installation and working principle of the existing precast concrete external wall panels are introduced.

[0024] The existing precast concrete external wall panels are made by mixing aerated concrete with other materials. They have better fire resistance and longer service life, can be mass-produced, and achieve the effect of rapid installation and use, and are recognized by people. However, when the existing concrete precast panels collide or are connected, due to their high hardness, they are prone to cracking during installation and transportation, which in turn leads to the need for rework during the construction process. Moreover, for existing support structures such as support frames, drilling operations are required during connection, which is not suitable for use with relatively thick concrete precast panels, and the strength after installation cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing concrete plates and support structures to solve these problems.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 Figures 1 to 3 , a precast concrete exterior wall panel reinforcement device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application, comprising: a support arm 1, a mating side rail 101, mounting holes 2, clamping grooves 3, a wall panel body structure 4, a limiting protrusion 5, threaded holes A6, fastening bolts 7 and filler strips 8. One end of the support arm 1 is bent upward, the mating side rail 101 is arranged at the other end of the support arm 1, the mounting holes 2 are equidistantly and throughly opened on the upwardly bent portion of the support arm 1, the clamping grooves 3 are respectively vertically and throughly opened on the support arm 1, and the support arms 1 are equidistantly arranged on the building surface;

[0026] The wall panel body structure 4 includes a concrete core 41, vertical reinforcing square tubes 42, an outer protective net 43 and a protective plate 44. The appearance of the concrete core 41 is rectangular, the vertical reinforcing square tubes 42 are symmetrically and vertically arranged on both sides inside the concrete core 41, both ends of the vertical reinforcing square tubes 42 respectively extend out of the upper and lower surfaces of the concrete core 41, the outer protective net 43 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concrete core 41, and the protective plates 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces of the outer protective net 43;

[0027] The wall panel body structure 4 is cooperatively connected to the upper end of the support arm 1, the vertical reinforcing square tubes 42 are respectively clamped with the clamping grooves 3 on the support arm 1, the limiting protrusion 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the support arm 1 close to the upwardly bent side, the threaded hole A6 is opened in the middle of the upwardly bent portion of the support arm 1, the fastening bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole A6, the fastening bolt 7 passes through the middle of the limiting protrusion 5, and the end of the fastening bolt 7 is in contact with the outer surface of the wall panel body structure 4. The filler strip 8 has a T-shaped appearance, the filler strips 8 are respectively arranged in the gaps between the two support arms 1, and the ends of the filler strips 8 are flush with the ends of the support arms 1.

[0028] Specifically, the end of the set support arm 1 is provided with a mounting hole 2, which can be connected to the building surface and is set at equal intervals during construction. This enables two or more support arms 1 to be provided at the lower and upper ends of each wall panel body structure 4. The set clamping groove 3 can cooperate with the vertical reinforcing square pipe 42, improving the installation speed and simplifying the installation steps. The up-and-down docking form can support and position the wall panel body structure 4. The set wall panel body structure 4 adopts a combined structure, and the internal concrete core 41 is made of aerated concrete or a special performance material made by mixing existing concrete with other materials. At least two vertical reinforcing square pipes 42 are symmetrically arranged in each concrete core 41 respectively. The setting of the vertical reinforcing square pipes 42 can improve the firmness of the concrete core 41 after forming, enhance the strength during connection and transportation, and avoid bending and damage. The set outer protection net 43 is made of nylon net or metal net, which can form a restraint on the outer surface of the concrete core 41, thereby improving its crack resistance during production and reducing or avoiding the generation of cracks during transportation. The set protection plate 44 can improve the strength of the front and back sides, and can be painted or laminated during production to form a surface layer with different colors or patterns, ensuring better aesthetics while enhancing the impact resistance. The set limit protrusion 5 can be set according to the thickness of the wall panel body structure 4, being slightly larger than the thickness of the wall panel body structure 4 in terms of distance, improving the adaptability convenience of the wall panel body structure 4. The set fastening bolt 7 passes through the threaded hole A6 and can extend towards the wall panel body structure 4, thereby contacting the protection plate 44 on the inner outer layer thereof to clamp its position, improving the stability after connection. The set filling strip 8 has a horizontal T-shaped appearance and can fill the gap between the support arms 1, completely closing the space between the upper and lower wall panel body structures 4, achieving a more complete protection and insulation effect and a more neat appearance after installation, which is beneficial to improving the aesthetics of the building. The combination of these structures can achieve higher support strength and firmness, being more applicable than existing general-purpose brackets, ensuring higher stability after installation and extending the service life.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 , as another specific implementation manner provided by the application, further includes a transverse reinforcing bar 10. The transverse reinforcing bars 10 are equidistantly arranged in the corresponding concrete cores 41 between the vertical reinforcing square pipes 42, and both ends of the transverse reinforcing bar 10 are fixedly connected to the vertical reinforcing square pipes 42 on both sides.

[0030] Specifically, the setting of the transverse reinforcing bar 10 can form a whole between the vertical reinforcing square pipes 42, further improving the firmness of the concrete core 41 and enabling the wall panel body structure 4 to have higher strength after installation.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 andFigure 3 As another specific embodiment provided by the application, it further includes a clamping protrusion 11, a connecting seat 12, and a positioning hole 13. The clamping protrusion 11 is arranged below the upwardly bent part of the support arm 1. The connecting seat 12 is connected to the corresponding building surface below the support arm 1 through the positioning hole 13. A clamping notch is arranged at the upper end of the connecting seat 12, and the connecting seat 12 is cooperatively connected with the clamping protrusion 11 through the clamping notch.

[0032] Specifically, the setting of the clamping protrusion 11 can provide a connection position. The arranged connecting seat 12 can be connected to the wall below the support arm 1 through the positioning hole 13, thereby providing an additional support connection position. The upper end is matched with the clamping protrusion 11 to provide support when there is a tendency of movement due to local impact or collision, ensuring that the connection position does not move, and thus ensuring the stability after installation.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 As another specific embodiment provided by the application, it further includes a lining strip 14. The lining strip 14 is arranged in the gap between the fastening bolt 7 and the wall panel body structure 4.

[0034] Specifically, the setting of the lining strip 14 can disperse the local force exerted by the fastening bolt 7, avoiding damage to the wall panel body structure 4.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As another specific embodiment provided by the application, it further includes a through hole 15 and a connecting screw 16. The through holes 15 are equidistantly and penetratingly opened on the lining strip 14. The connecting screws 16 are respectively arranged in the through holes 15, and the end parts of the connecting screws 16 are respectively threadedly connected to the wall panel body structure 4.

[0036] Specifically, the setting of the through hole 15 can position the connecting screw 16, and then the connecting screw 16 extends into the wall panel body structure 4 to realize the reconnection of the lining strip 14 and the wall panel body structure 4, improving the overall stability after installation.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As another specific embodiment provided by the application, it further includes a connecting hole 9, an installation sink 17, and a combination screw 18. The connecting holes 9 are spacedly opened on the upper surface of the concrete core 41. The installation sink 17 is opened on the filling strip 8. The combination screw 18 passes through the middle of the installation sink 17 and is connected to the connecting hole 9.

[0038] Specifically, the provision of the connecting hole 9 enables the connection of the end of the combined screw 18, thereby forming a firm connection between the filling strip 8 and the wall panel body structure 4 at the lower end. The top-down connection method can avoid detachment and improve the installation convenience. The provision of the installation sink 17 can hold the head of the combined screw 18, making the surface of the installed filling strip 8 flat and facilitating the combined installation.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 2 , as another specific implementation provided by the application, it further includes a reinforcing rib 19, and the reinforcing rib 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the upward bending position of the support arm 1.

[0040] Specifically, the provision of the reinforcing rib 19 can strengthen the firmness of the support arm 1 and improve its support strength.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , as another specific implementation provided by the application, it further includes a connecting sleeve 20, the connecting sleeve 20 is arranged in the connecting hole 9, and the combined screw 18 is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve 20.

[0042] Specifically, the provision of the connecting sleeve 20 can strengthen the inner wall of the connecting hole 9, avoid the phenomenon of thread slipping when the combined screw 18 is connected, improve the firmness during connection, and meet the requirement of convenient disassembly in the later stage.

[0043] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of this application. Without restricting the protection scope of this application accordingly, therefore: All equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated concrete external wall panel reinforcement device, characterized in that: include: A support arm (1), a matching side rail (101), a mounting hole (2), a snap-fit ​​groove (3), a wall panel body structure (4), a limiting protrusion (5), a threaded hole A (6), a fastening bolt (7) and a filling strip (8), wherein one end of the support arm (1) is bent upward, the matching side rail (101) is arranged at the other end of the support arm (1), the mounting holes (2) are equidistantly formed on the upwardly bent portion of the support arm (1), the snap-fit ​​grooves (3) are respectively vertically formed on the support arm (1), and the support arm (1) is equidistantly arranged on a building surface; The wall panel body structure (4) comprises a concrete core (41), a vertical reinforcing square tube (42), an outer protective net (43) and a protective plate (44); the concrete core (41) is rectangular in appearance; the vertical reinforcing square tube (42) is symmetrically arranged vertically at two sides of the concrete core (41); two ends of the vertical reinforcing square tube (42) extend out of the upper and lower surfaces of the concrete core (41), the outer protective net (43) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concrete core (41), and the protective plate (44) is fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces of the outer protective net (43); The wall panel body structure (4) is connected to the upper end of the support arm (1), the vertical reinforcing square tube (42) is respectively connected to the clamping groove (3) on the support arm (1), the limiting protrusion (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the support arm (1) close to the side of the upward bending, the threaded hole A (6) is opened in the middle position of the upward bending part of the support arm (1), the fastening bolt (7) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole A (6), the fastening bolt (7) passes through the middle part of the limiting protrusion (5), and the end of the fastening bolt (7) contacts the outer surface of the wall panel body structure (4), the filling strip (8) has a T-shaped appearance, and the filling strip (8) is respectively arranged in the gap between the two support arms (1), and the end of the filling strip (8) is flush with the end of the support arm (1).

2. A precast concrete exterior wall panel reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises transverse reinforcing rods (10), the transverse reinforcing rods (10) being arranged equidistantly in the corresponding concrete cores (41) between the vertical reinforcing square tubes (42), and the two ends of the transverse reinforcing rods (10) being respectively fixedly connected to the vertical reinforcing square tubes (42) on both sides.

3. The precast concrete exterior wall panel reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a snap-fitting protrusion (11), a connecting seat (12) and a positioning hole (13), wherein the snap-fitting protrusion (11) is arranged below the upwardly bent portion of the support arm (1), the connecting seat (12) is connected to a corresponding building surface below the support arm (1) via the positioning hole (13), and a snap-fitting notch is arranged at the upper end of the connecting seat (12), and the connecting seat (12) is connected to the snap-fitting protrusion (11) via the snap-fitting notch.

4. The precast concrete exterior wall panel reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a lining strip (14), wherein the lining strip (14) is arranged in the gap between the fastening bolt (7) and the wallboard body structure (4).

5. A precast concrete exterior wall panel reinforcement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises through holes (15) and connecting screws (16), wherein the through holes (15) are equidistantly formed on the lining strip (14), the connecting screws (16) are respectively arranged in the through holes (15), and the ends of the connecting screws (16) are respectively threadedly connected to the wallboard body structure (4).

6. The precast concrete exterior wall panel reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises connecting holes (9), mounting recessed grooves (17) and combination screws (18), wherein the connecting holes (9) are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the concrete core (41), the mounting recessed grooves (17) are arranged on the filling strip (8), and the combination screws (18) pass through the middle of the mounting recessed grooves (17) and are connected to the connecting holes (9).

7. The precast concrete exterior wall panel reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a reinforcing rib (19), wherein the reinforcing rib (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support arm (1) at the upwardly bent position.

8. The precast concrete exterior wall panel reinforcement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a connecting sleeve (20), wherein the connecting sleeve (20) is arranged in the connecting hole (9), and the combined screw (18) is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve (20).