Lithium battery module
By designing a detachable structure and an effective heat dissipation system in the lithium battery module, the problem of the inability to splice and lack of heat dissipation in the existing lithium battery modules is solved, achieving higher safety and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421894743.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
Due to the fixed structure of the existing lithium battery module, it is impossible to effectively splice and install or disassemble the lithium battery body. At the same time, it lacks heat dissipation effect, which may lead to thermal runaway.
A lithium battery module is designed to install the mounting cylinders and slots on both sides of the lower case, and the fixing installation of the upper case is achieved by using the clamp rods and connecting rods; at the same time, heat dissipation holes, heat dissipation plates and heat dissipation fins are installed on the upper case and the clamp plate to form an effective heat dissipation channel.
It realizes flexible splicing and disassembly of the lithium battery module, enhances the safety and convenience of the battery pack, and has good heat dissipation effect, avoiding the occurrence of thermal runaway.
Smart Images

Figure CN222980682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery modules, and particularly relates to a lithium battery module. Background Technique
[0002] A lithium battery module refers to a battery assembly formed by combining multiple lithium batteries. It usually consists of battery cells, a protection board, a connector, a bracket and other components, and is connected to a system through an internal or external connector to achieve energy supply.
[0003] For example, the utility model patent with the publication number CN219286503U discloses a lithium battery module, which includes a battery pack, a transfer board, a buffer layer, a buffer pad and a fixing plate. The battery pack and the transfer board are arranged at one end of the battery group; the buffer pad and the fixing plate are arranged on both sides of the battery pack with the buffer layer therebetween, and the buffer layer is arranged in the internal cavity of the battery group and on the side of the battery pack. During the use of the battery pack, the heat generated is conducted to the outside of the battery pack through the insulating buffer layer attached to the periphery of the battery core, improving the consistency of the temperature field of the battery pack, improving the use environment of the battery pack, and enhancing the cycle life of the battery pack; when the battery pack is impacted by an external force, during the impact process, the buffer layer buffers the impact force, reducing the damage caused to the transfer board by the impact force. At the same time, the buffer layer also has a fixing effect on the external transfer board and the fixing plate, filling the internal cavity of the battery pack, thereby enhancing the safety of the battery pack. However, when this lithium battery module is in use, there are still other deficiencies. Since the lithium battery module is a fixed structure, the lithium battery module cannot be effectively spliced to install or disassemble the lithium battery body, and heat is generated during the operation of the lithium battery module, so the lithium battery module does not have a heat dissipation effect. As a result, when the heat accumulates to a certain extent, a thermal runaway phenomenon may occur. Therefore, when using this device, there are still certain deficiencies. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lithium battery module to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. That is, in the current market, when a lithium battery module is in use, due to its fixed structure, the lithium battery module cannot be effectively spliced to install or disassemble the lithium battery body, and heat is generated during the operation of the lithium battery module, so the lithium battery module does not have a heat dissipation effect. As a result, when the heat accumulates to a certain extent, a thermal runaway phenomenon may occur.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A lithium battery module includes a lower shell of the lithium battery module. Two mounting cylinders are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the lower shell of the lithium battery module. A card slot is formed inside the mounting cylinder, a clamping rod is sleeved inside the card slot, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the clamping rod, and an upper shell of the lithium battery module is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod;
[0006] A clamping plate is fixedly installed at the top of the upper shell of the lithium battery module, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed inside the clamping plate;
[0007] A support frame is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the lower shell of the lithium battery module. The inner bottom wall of the lower shell of the lithium battery module is fixedly connected with a base, and a first side plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner bottom wall of the lower shell of the lithium battery module.
[0008] Preferably, a first installation top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first side plate. A second side plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the lower shell of the lithium battery module, and a second installation top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second side plate. A plurality of ten installation holes are formed inside both the first side plate and the second side plate.
[0009] Preferably, two heat dissipation plates are arranged on the tops of the first installation top plate and the second installation top plate, and heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the tops of the heat dissipation plates.
[0010] Preferably, the central axes of the clamping rod and the clamping groove coincide, and the installation cylinder and the clamping rod are detachably connected. The clamping rod connected by the connecting rod of the upper shell of the lithium battery module is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove, so that the upper shell of the lithium battery module is fixedly installed on the lower shell of the lithium battery module.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the bases is two, and the bases are provided with a plurality of semi-circular shapes. By arranging the bases between the first side plate and the second side plate, the lithium battery body can be sequentially placed in the corresponding installation holes through the bases.
[0012] Preferably, the first side plate and the second side plate are detachably connected to the lower shell of the lithium battery module, and the first side plate and the second side plate are symmetrically arranged. By installing the first side plate and the second side plate inside the lower shell of the lithium battery module, the lithium battery body can be sequentially placed in the corresponding installation holes.
[0013] Preferably, the heat dissipation plate and the heat dissipation fins are closely attached to each other, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins are evenly distributed in a horizontal array. The heat generated by the lithium battery body is absorbed by the heat dissipation plate and then transferred to the heat dissipation fins.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] For this lithium battery module, by providing the first side plate, the second side plate, the lower shell of the lithium battery module and the upper shell of the lithium battery module, the lithium battery module can be spliced to install or disassemble the lithium battery body, and by providing the heat dissipation plate, the heat dissipation fins and the heat dissipation holes, the lithium battery module has a heat dissipation effect. The specific content is as follows:
[0016] 1. The first side plate and the second side plate are provided. The first side plate and the second side plate are installed in the lower shell of the lithium battery module by the staff, so that the base is located between the first side plate and the second side plate. Then, the lithium battery body is sequentially placed in the corresponding mounting holes through the base, and the lithium battery body is installed.
[0017] Furthermore, the lower shell of the lithium battery module and the upper shell of the lithium battery module are provided. The upper shell of the lithium battery module is fixedly installed on the lower shell of the lithium battery module by manually inserting the clamping rod connected by the connecting rod into the corresponding clamping groove, so that the lithium battery module is convenient to splice.
[0018] 2. The heat dissipation plate, heat dissipation fins and heat dissipation holes are provided. The heat generated by the lithium battery body is absorbed by the heat dissipation plate, and then transferred to the heat dissipation fins. Then, the hot air is dissipated into the external air through several heat dissipation holes in the clamping plate, so that the lithium battery module has a heat dissipation effect. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic main sectional structure view of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic partial structure view of the lower shell of the lithium battery module, the first side plate and the second side plate of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic partial top view structure view of the lower shell of the lithium battery module of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic partial structure view of the trouser tube of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic partial structure view of the upper shell of the lithium battery module of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic partial structure view of the first side plate and the second side plate of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Lower shell of the lithium battery module; 2. Installation cylinder; 3. Clamping groove; 4. Upper shell of the lithium battery module; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Clamping rod; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Heat dissipation hole; 9. Support frame; 10. Base; 11. First side plate; 12. First installation top plate; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Second side plate; 15. Second installation top plate; 16. Heat dissipation plate; 17. Heat dissipation fin. Detailed Embodiment
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0028] Embodiment 1: To solve the problem that when a lithium battery module on the market is in use, since the lithium battery module is a fixed structure, the lithium battery module cannot be effectively spliced to install or disassemble the lithium battery body, and heat is generated during the operation of the lithium battery module, so that the lithium battery module does not have a heat dissipation effect. As a result, when the heat accumulates to a certain extent, a thermal runaway phenomenon may occur. Reference can be made to the attached Figure 1 - Attached Figure 6 , including a lower case 1 of the lithium battery module. Two mounting cylinders 2 are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the lower case 1 of the lithium battery module. A card slot 3 is opened inside the mounting cylinder 2. A clamping rod 6 is sleeved inside the card slot 3. A connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the clamping rod 6. The outer wall of the connecting rod 5 is connected to an upper case 4 of the lithium battery module. A support frame 9 is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the lower case 1 of the lithium battery module. The inner bottom wall of the lower case 1 of the lithium battery module is fixedly connected to a base 10. The front side of the inner bottom wall of the lower case 1 of the lithium battery module is fixedly installed with a first side plate 11. The top of the first side plate 11 is fixedly connected to a first mounting top plate 12. The rear side of the inner bottom wall of the lower case 1 of the lithium battery module is fixedly installed with a second side plate 14. The top of the second side plate 14 is fixedly connected to a second mounting top plate 15. A plurality of ten mounting holes 13 are opened inside both the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 14. The central axes of the clamping rod 6 and the card slot 3 coincide. The mounting cylinder 2 and the clamping rod 6 are detachably connected. The number of the bases 10 is two, and the bases 10 are provided with a plurality of semi-circular shapes. The first side plate 11 and the second side plate 14 are detachably connected to the lower case 1 of the lithium battery module, and the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 14 are symmetrically arranged.
[0029] By the staff installing the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 14 inside the lower case 1 of the lithium battery module, making the base 10 located between the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 14, and then placing the lithium battery body in the corresponding mounting holes 13 in sequence through the base 10. After the installation of the lithium battery body is completed, manually insert the clamping rod 6 connected by the connecting rod 5 of the upper case 4 of the lithium battery module into the corresponding card slot 3, so that the upper case 4 of the lithium battery module is fixedly installed on the lower case 1 of the lithium battery module, thereby the lithium battery module is spliced to install or disassemble the lithium battery body.
[0030] Example 2: The lithium battery module has a heat dissipation effect, which can be referred to in the appendix Figure 1 and the appendix Figure 3 - appendix Figure 4 On the top of the upper shell 4 of the lithium battery module, a clamping plate 7 is fixedly installed, and a number of heat dissipation holes 8 are opened inside the clamping plate 7; two heat dissipation plates 16 are arranged on the tops of the first installation top plate 12 and the second installation top plate 15, and heat dissipation fins 17 are fixedly connected to the tops of the heat dissipation plates 16. The heat dissipation plate 16 and the heat dissipation fins 17 are in close contact with each other, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 17 are evenly distributed in a horizontal array.
[0031] When a large amount of heat is generated during the operation of the lithium battery body installed in the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 4 of the lithium battery module, each heat dissipation plate 16 absorbs the heat generated by the lithium battery body, and then transfers it to the heat dissipation fins 17, and then the hot air is dissipated into the external air through a number of heat dissipation holes 8 in the clamping plate 7, so that the lithium battery module has a heat dissipation effect.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lithium battery module, comprising a lithium battery module lower shell (1), wherein two mounting tubes (2) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the lithium battery module lower shell (1), wherein a clamping groove (3) is provided inside the mounting tube (2), wherein a clamping rod (6) is sleeved inside the clamping groove (3), wherein a connecting rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the clamping rod (6), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (5) is connected to the lithium battery module upper shell (4); Features: A card plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper shell (4) of the lithium battery module, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes (8) are provided inside the card plate (7); A support frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the lithium battery module lower shell (1), a base (10) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the lithium battery module lower shell (1), and a first side plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the inner bottom wall of the lithium battery module lower shell (1).
2. A lithium battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first side plate (11) is fixedly connected to a first mounting top plate (12); the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the lithium battery module lower shell (1) is fixedly installed with a second side plate (14); the top of the second side plate (14) is fixedly connected to a second mounting top plate (15); and a plurality of ten mounting holes (13) are provided inside each of the first side plate (11) and the second side plate (14).
3. A lithium battery module according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two heat sinks (16) are arranged on the top of the first mounting top plate (12) and the second mounting top plate (15), and heat sink fins (17) are fixedly connected to the tops of the heat sinks (16).
4. A lithium battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center axis of the clamping rod (6) coincides with the center axis of the clamping slot (3), and the installation tube (2) and the clamping rod (6) are in a detachable connection.
5. A lithium battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the bases (10) is two, and the bases (10) are provided with a plurality of semicircular arc shapes.
6. A lithium battery module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first side plate (11) and the second side plate (14) are detachably connected to the lithium battery module lower shell (1), and the first side plate (11) and the second side plate (14) are symmetrically arranged.
7. A lithium battery module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat sink (16) and the heat sink fins (17) are tightly fitted, and a plurality of heat sink fins (17) are evenly distributed in a horizontal array.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lithium battery module
CN219286503U