Blade type intelligent feeder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blade type intelligent feeder, which relates to the field of intelligent feeder structures and comprises a shell, a motor cavity is arranged on one side of the shell, a driving motor component is arranged in the motor cavity, an auger cavity is arranged on the other side of the shell, and a rotating blade component is arranged in the auger cavity. The rotating blade assembly comprises a blade shaft sleeve, one side of the blade shaft sleeve is connected with the driving motor assembly, the other side of the blade shaft sleeve is rotationally connected with the shell, and a rotating piece and a blade sealing plate are sequentially arranged on the blade shaft sleeve. The rotating part comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is arranged on the blade shaft sleeve in a sleeving mode, rotating blades are distributed on the sleeve, rubber sleeves are arranged outside the rotating blades, and a plurality of rotating material cavities are formed among the rotating part, the blade shaft sleeve and the rotating blades; according to the blade type intelligent feeder, the rubber sleeves are arranged outside the rotating blades, so that the breakage rate of feed when the feed is in contact with the rotating blades is reduced, and meanwhile, the situation that the feed is left in gaps, mildewing and qualitative change of the feed are caused, and the health of animals is threatened is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of intelligent feeder structures, and specifically relates to a vane-type intelligent feeder. Background Art

[0002] In the livestock breeding industry, the feeding management of animals is an important and cumbersome task. In order to achieve precise control of the feed delivery amount and enable animals to have better growth efficiency and health conditions, a series of intelligent feeders have been developed.

[0003] Intelligent feeders are mainly divided into auger-type feeders and vane-type feeders. The vane-type feeder has a larger feeding amount compared to the auger-type feeder and can meet the feeding requirements with a large feeding amount.

[0004] However, during the use of the vane-type feeder, the feed is in hard contact with the rotating vane, and the feed is easily broken. This not only reduces the nutritional value of the feed but also reduces the absorption of feed nutrients by animals. At the same time, since the rotating vane and the vane shaft sleeve have a detachable connection structure, it is inevitable to generate gaps between the rotating vane and the vane shaft sleeve during assembly. The broken feed is likely to remain in the gaps, and long-term accumulation will cause the feed to mildew and deteriorate, thereby posing a threat to the health of animals. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vane-type intelligent feeder. A rubber sleeve is arranged outside the rotating vane of this vane-type intelligent feeder, so that the rotating vane is in flexible contact with the feed, reducing the breakage rate of the feed when the feed contacts the rotating vane. At the same time, when the rotating vane and the vane shaft sleeve are installed, through the extrusion deformation of the rubber sleeve, the gaps between the rotating vane and the vane shaft sleeve are filled, avoiding the feed remaining in the gaps, resulting in feed mildew and deterioration, and posing a threat to the health of animals.

[0006] The above optimized structure of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A vane-type intelligent feeder includes a housing. A motor cavity is provided on one side of the housing, and a driving motor assembly is provided in the motor cavity. A auger cavity is provided on the other side of the housing, and a rotating vane assembly is provided in the auger cavity.

[0007] The rotating vane assembly includes a vane shaft sleeve. One side of the vane shaft sleeve is connected to the driving motor assembly, and the other side is rotatably connected to the housing. A rotating member and a vane sealing plate are sequentially arranged on the vane shaft sleeve.

[0008] The rotating member includes a sleeve. The sleeve is sleeved on the vane shaft sleeve. A plurality of rotating vanes are evenly distributed on the sleeve. A rubber sleeve is arranged outside the rotating vanes. A plurality of rotating material cavities are provided between the rotating member, the vane shaft sleeve, and the plurality of rotating vanes.

[0009] In some embodiments, the blade bushing includes a blade shaft, which is connected to the drive motor assembly, and a limiting plate is provided on one side of the blade shaft close to the drive motor assembly.

[0010] In some embodiments, a tail cover is detachably connected to the side of the housing away from the motor cavity, and a bearing is provided between the tail cover and the blade bushing.

[0011] In some embodiments, a silicone O-ring seal is provided between the housing and the tail cover.

[0012] In some embodiments, a partition plate is provided between the motor cavity and the auger cavity. The drive motor assembly includes a mounting seat fixed to one side of the partition plate close to the motor cavity. A motor is provided on the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the mounting seat and the partition plate and extends into the auger cavity.

[0013] In some embodiments, a rubber seal is provided between the motor and the mounting seat, and a silicone O-ring seal is provided between the mounting seat and the partition plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, a motor shaft conversion sleeve is provided between the output shaft of the motor and the blade bushing.

[0015] In some embodiments, an electronic control component is provided above the motor cavity, and an external wiring is provided on the top of the housing. The electronic control component is electrically connected to both the drive motor assembly and the external wiring.

[0016] In some embodiments, the external wiring is a one-to-three terminal wire.

[0017] In summary, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] A rubber sleeve is provided outside the rotating blade of this kind of blade-type intelligent feeder, so that the rotating blade is in flexible contact with the feed, reducing the breakage rate of the feed when the feed contacts the rotating blade. At the same time, when the rotating blade is installed, the gap between the rotating blade and the blade bushing is filled by the extrusion deformation of the rubber sleeve, avoiding feed retention in the gap, resulting in feed mildew and quality deterioration, which poses a threat to the health of animals.

[0019] Silicone O-ring seals are provided between the mounting seat and the partition plate, and between the housing and the tail cover, and a rubber seal is provided between the motor and the mounting seat, ensuring the sealing performance of the auger cavity, thereby preventing feed leakage and contamination, and improving the feeding accuracy and safety of the feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model for removing external wires;

[0022] Figure 3 Assembly structure schematic diagram of the drive motor assembly and the rotating blade assembly of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 Another perspective assembly structure schematic diagram of the drive motor assembly and the rotating blade assembly of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 Structure schematic diagram of the blade bushing of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 Structure schematic diagram of the rotating part of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Housing; 11. Motor cavity; 12. Auger cavity; 13. Tail cover; 14. Partition board; 2. Drive motor assembly; 21. Mounting seat; 22. Rubber sealing ring; 23. Motor; 3. Rotating blade assembly; 31. Blade bushing; 311. Blade shaft; 312. Limiting plate; 32. Rotating part; 321. Sleeve; 322. Rotating blade; 323. Baffle; 33. Blade sealing plate; 4. Electric control assembly; 5. External wiring. Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Refer to Figures 1-6 , a vane type intelligent feeder, comprising a housing 1, a partition board 14 is arranged inside the housing 1, a motor cavity 11 is arranged on one side of the partition board 14, an auger cavity 12 is arranged on the other side, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the auger cavity 12, and the feed inlet can be connected to a feeding device; a discharge port is arranged at the bottom, and the discharge port can be connected to a trough. A drive motor assembly 2 is arranged inside the motor cavity 11. The drive motor assembly 2 includes a mounting seat 21. The mounting seat 21 is fixed on the side of the partition board 14 close to the motor cavity 11. A motor 23 is arranged on the mounting seat 21. The output shaft of the motor 23 penetrates through the mounting seat 21 and the partition board 14 and extends into the auger cavity 12. The output shaft of the motor 23 is connected to the rotating blade assembly 3, and can be connected by a bolt assembly. By rotating the motor 23, the rotation of the rotating blade assembly 3 is driven, and thus the precise feeding of the rotating blade assembly 3 is realized.

[0029] The auger cavity 12 is provided with a rotating blade assembly 3. The rotating blade assembly 3 includes a blade shaft sleeve 31, a rotating member 32, and a blade sealing plate 33. The blade shaft sleeve 31 includes a blade shaft 311. One side of the blade shaft 311 can be sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 23 and can be fixedly connected through a bolt assembly. A limiting plate 312 is provided on the side of the blade shaft 311 close to the drive motor assembly 2, and the other side is rotatably connected to the housing 1. The rotating member 32 includes a sleeve 321 and rotating blades 322. The sleeve 321 is sleeved on the blade shaft sleeve 31. The shape of the sleeve 321 is adapted to the shape of the blade shaft 311. Six rotating toothed plates can be evenly distributed on the surface of the blade shaft 311, which can increase the contact area between the blade shaft 311 and the sleeve 321, thereby improving the stability during rotation. A plurality of rotating blades 322 are evenly distributed on the sleeve 321. A rubber sleeve is provided outside the rotating blades 322, so that the rotating blades 322 are in flexible contact with the feed, reducing the breakage rate of the feed when the feed contacts the rotating blades 322. At the same time, when the rotating blades 322 are installed, the gap between the rotating blades and the limiting plate 312 is filled by the extrusion deformation of the rubber sleeve, avoiding the feed remaining in the gap, resulting in feed mildew and quality deterioration, which poses a threat to the health of animals. The rotating blades 322 can be integrally formed with the rubber sleeve, which can improve the connection strength between the rotating blades 322 and the rubber sleeve.

[0030] A baffle 323 is provided on the side of the sleeve 321 away from the blade shaft sleeve 31. A plurality of rotating material cavities are provided between the limiting plate 312, the sleeve 321, the baffle 323, and the plurality of rotating blades 322. The feed falls into the rotating material cavity from the feed inlet. By the rotation of the motor 23, the rotation of the sleeve 321 is driven, thereby driving the feed falling into the rotating material cavity to rotate. Finally, under the action of gravity, it falls into the trough from the discharge outlet, thus completing the feeding process.

[0031] A blade sealing plate 33 is also sleeved on the blade shaft 311 and can be fixed through a bolt assembly. Through the limiting action of the blade sealing plate 33, the sleeve 321 is fixed on the blade shaft 311.

[0032] In some embodiments, a motor shaft conversion sleeve can be provided between the output shaft of the motor 23 and the blade shaft sleeve 31. Through the rotational connection of the motor shaft conversion sleeve, the transmission of power is realized, and at the same time, the connection between motors 23 of different sizes and the blade shaft sleeve 31 can be realized. The specific structure of the motor shaft conversion sleeve is prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0033] In some embodiments, a tail cover 13 is detachably connected to the side of the housing 1 away from the motor cavity 11 and can be connected by threads. A bearing is provided between the tail cover 13 and the blade shaft sleeve 31 to reduce friction and improve the rotation efficiency. A silica gel O-ring seal is provided between the housing 1 and the tail cover 13 to ensure the sealing performance of the auger cavity 12.

[0034] In some embodiments, a rubber sealing ring 22 is provided between the motor 23 and the mounting seat 21, and a silica gel O-ring is provided between the mounting seat 21 and the partition plate 14 to achieve complete isolation between the motor chamber 11 and the auger chamber 12 and avoid mutual influence.

[0035] In some embodiments, an electric control component 4 is provided above the motor chamber 11. The electric control component 4 may include a feeder main board, a power supply box, control buttons, etc. The electric control component 4 is electrically connected to the drive motor assembly 2. By controlling the working state of the drive motor assembly 2 through the electric control component 4, precise control of the drive motor assembly 2 can be achieved. An external wiring 5 is provided at the top of the housing 1. The electric control component 4 is electrically connected to both the drive motor assembly 2 and the external wiring 5 and is used to connect to an external power supply or control system. The external wiring 5 can be a one-to-three terminal wire to meet the diversified needs of the intelligent feeder.

[0036] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0037] When an external power supply or control system sends a start signal to the electric control component 4 through the external wiring 5, the electric control component 4 controls the drive motor assembly 2 to start. The output shaft of the motor 23 drives the blade shaft sleeve 31 to rotate through the motor shaft conversion sleeve, and then drives the rotating member 32 and the rotating blade 322 to rotate. Feed enters the auger chamber 12 from the feeder inlet, falls into the rotating material chamber, and is driven by the rotating blade 322 to rotate towards the outlet. Finally, under the action of gravity, the feed falls from the outlet through the feed pipe into the trough, thus completing the feeding process.

[0038] By adjusting the rotation speed and working time of the motor 23, the feeding amount and feeding speed of the feed can be precisely controlled to meet the nutritional needs of animals at different growth stages.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blade-type intelligent feeder, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises a motor cavity (11) and an auger cavity (12); a driving motor assembly (2) is arranged in the motor cavity (11), and a rotating blade assembly (3) is arranged in the auger cavity (12); The rotating blade assembly (3) comprises a blade shaft sleeve (31), one side of the blade shaft sleeve (31) is connected to the driving motor assembly (2), and the other side is rotatably connected to the housing (1), and a rotating member (32) and a blade sealing plate (33) are sequentially provided on the blade shaft sleeve (31); The rotating member (32) comprises a sleeve (321), the sleeve (321) being sleeved on the blade shaft sleeve (31), a plurality of rotating blades (322) being evenly distributed on the sleeve (321), a rubber sleeve being provided outside the rotating blades (322), and a plurality of rotating material chambers being provided between the rotating member (32), the blade shaft sleeve (31) and the plurality of rotating blades (322).

2. A blade-type intelligent feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade shaft sleeve (31) comprises a blade shaft (311), the blade shaft (311) is connected to the drive motor assembly (2), and a limiting plate (312) is provided on a side of the blade shaft (311) close to the drive motor assembly (2).

3. A blade-type intelligent feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tail cover (13) is detachably connected to a side of the housing (1) away from the motor cavity (11), and a bearing is provided between the tail cover (13) and the blade shaft sleeve (31).

4. A blade-type intelligent feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A silicone O-type sealing ring is provided between the housing (1) and the tail cover (13).

5. The blade-type intelligent feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation plate (14) is provided between the motor cavity (11) and the auger cavity (12); the drive motor assembly (2) comprises a mounting seat (21); the mounting seat (21) is fixed to a side of the isolation plate (14) close to the motor cavity (11); a motor (23) is provided on the mounting seat (21); an output shaft of the motor (23) passes through the mounting seat (21), the isolation plate (14) and extends into the auger cavity (12).

6. A blade-type intelligent feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber sealing ring (22) is provided between the motor (23) and the mounting seat (21), and a silicone O-type sealing ring is provided between the mounting seat (21) and the isolation plate (14).

7. The blade-type intelligent feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor shaft conversion sleeve is provided between the output shaft of the motor (23) and the blade shaft sleeve (31).

8. The blade-type intelligent feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control component (4) is provided above the motor cavity (11), an external wiring (5) is provided on the top of the housing (1), and the electric control component (4) is electrically connected to the drive motor component (2) and the external wiring (5).

9. The vane-type intelligent feeder according to claim 8, characterized in that: The external cable (5) is a one-to-three-terminal cable.

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