Novel pig feed processing and granulating device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of granulating devices, and provides a novel pig feed processing and granulating device which comprises a first supporting rod, a connecting sliding groove is fixedly connected to the first supporting rod, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the side, away from the first supporting rod, of the connecting sliding groove. The end, away from the connecting sliding groove, of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a material conveying barrel, and the material conveying barrel is fixedly connected with a collecting barrel in a penetrating mode. The first motor drives the shaft auger to rotate, so that raw materials enter the granulating barrel through the material conveying barrel, the raw materials are extruded in the horizontal direction to pass through the granulating barrel, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the granulating rod to rotate, the first connecting rod rotates to cut the raw materials extruded into strips into granules, and the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating roller to rotate. The rotating roller rotates to drive the extrusion roller to rotate, raw materials are extruded in the vertical direction, the raw materials extruded into strips are cut into granules through rotation of the first connecting rod, and granulation is more efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of granulating devices, in particular to a novel granulating device for pig feed processing. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the livestock industry, the demand for pig feed is increasing continuously, and at the same time, the requirements for feed quality are getting higher and higher. The traditional feed processing methods have problems such as low efficiency, high energy consumption, and unstable quality, and it is difficult to meet the development needs of modern livestock industry. Pelleted feed, due to its regular shape and not easy to scatter, can reduce feed loss during feeding. At the same time, because pelleted feed is easy to be completely eaten by livestock and poultry, it can also reduce waste caused by residual feed. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a novel granulating device for pig feed processing with high efficiency, environmental protection and high quality. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and to provide a novel granulating device for pig feed processing.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A novel granulating device for pig feed processing, including a first support rod, a connecting chute is fixedly connected to the first support rod, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting chute away from the first support rod, a feeding barrel is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate away from the connecting chute, a collecting barrel is fixedly connected through the feeding barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected through the collecting barrel, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a cutting rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a rotating roller is fixedly connected through the first rotating shaft, extrusion rollers are meshed at both ends of the rotating roller, the extrusion rollers are rotatably connected to a granulating barrel, the granulating barrel is fixedly connected inside the collecting barrel, a shaftless auger is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft away from the first motor, the shaftless auger is rotatably connected inside the feeding barrel, and a feeding port is fixedly connected through the collecting barrel.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0006] A second support rod is arranged on one side of the first support rod, a second motor is fixedly connected to the second support rod, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a connecting shaft is eccentrically connected to the side of the turntable away from the second motor, a first connecting rod is hinged to the end of the connecting shaft away from the turntable, a second connecting rod is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod away from the connecting shaft, a screening box is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod, the screening box is inclined, a screen hole is arranged inside the screening box, a slider is fixedly connected to the screening box, and the slider is slidably connected through the connecting chute.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A third support rod is provided below the screening box. A powder collecting box is fixedly connected to the third support rod. The powder collecting box is inclined. One end of the powder collecting box is fixedly connected through a feeding box. A bottom plate is provided below the feeding box. A third motor is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear. The driving gear is meshed with a driven gear. The driven gear is fixedly connected through a second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom plate. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected through the feeding box. A shaftless auger is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft. A feeding pipe is fixedly connected through the feeding barrel. The shaftless auger is located inside the feeding pipe.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] There are two groups of the first support rods, and the two groups of the first support rods are located at both ends of the connecting chute.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] There are four groups of the granulating rods, and the four groups of the granulating rods are evenly distributed on the outside of the granulating barrel.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] There are several groups of the sieve holes, and the several groups of the sieve holes are evenly distributed in the screening box.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] There are three groups of the third support rods, and one group of the third support rods is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box.

[0017] With the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, the first motor drives the shafted auger to rotate, so that the raw material enters the granulating barrel through the feeding barrel, and the raw material is horizontally extruded through the granulating barrel. The first rotating shaft rotates to drive the granulating rods to rotate. The first connecting rod rotates to cut the extruded strip-shaped raw material into particles. The first rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating roller to rotate. The rotating roller rotates to drive the extrusion roller to rotate, and the raw material is vertically extruded. The first connecting rod rotates to cut the extruded strip-shaped raw material into particles, and the granulation is more efficient.

[0019] 2. In the present utility model, the second motor drives the coupling to rotate, causing the first connecting rod to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the first connecting rod drives the screening box to vibrate reciprocally, enabling the dust generated by cutting to fall through the sieve holes into the powder collecting box and return to the feeding box to continue participating in granulation. The completely granulated pig feed falls and is collected through the powder collecting box, saving the raw materials for pig feed processing, being more environmentally friendly, and having no powdery raw materials in the granulated pig feed, ensuring the quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a novel pig feed processing and granulating device proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a side three-dimensional view of a novel pig feed processing and granulating device proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is an exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of a novel pig feed processing and granulating device proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is an exploded partial structure diagram of a novel pig feed processing and granulating device proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in

[0025] Legend Explanation:

[0026] 1. First support rod; 2. Connecting chute; 3. Support plate; 4. Feeding barrel; 5. Collection barrel; 6. First motor; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. Granulating rod; 9. Rotating roller; 10. Extrusion roller; 11. Axial auger; 12. Granulating barrel; 13. Feeding port; 14. Second support rod; 15. Second motor; 16. Turntable; 17. Coupling; 18. First connecting rod; 19. Second connecting rod; 20. Screening box; 21. Sieve holes; 22. Slide block; 23. Third support rod; 24. Powder collecting box; 25. Feeding box; 26. Bottom plate; 27. Third motor; 28. Driving gear; 29. Driven gear; 30. Second rotating shaft; 31. Shaftless auger; 32. Feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Refer to Figures 1-5, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a novel pig feed processing and granulating device, including a first support rod 1, a connecting chute 2 is fixedly connected to the first support rod 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting chute 2 away from the first support rod 1, a feeding barrel 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 3 away from the connecting chute 2, a collecting barrel 5 is fixedly connected through the feeding barrel 4, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected through the collecting barrel 5, a first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 6, a granulating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 7, a rotating roller 9 is fixedly connected through the first rotating shaft 7, two ends of the rotating roller 9 are meshed with an extrusion roller 10, the extrusion roller 10 is rotatably connected to a granulating barrel 12, the granulating barrel 12 is fixedly connected inside the collecting barrel 5, a shaft auger 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 7 away from the first motor 6, the shaft auger 11 is rotatably connected inside the feeding barrel 4, a feeding port 13 is fixedly connected through the collecting barrel 5. The raw materials are driven by the first motor 6 to drive the shaft auger 11 to rotate and enter the granulating barrel 12 through the feeding barrel 4, so that the raw materials are horizontally extruded through the granulating barrel 12. The granulating rod 8 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 7, and the raw materials extruded into strips are cut into grains by the rotation of the first connecting rod 18. The rotating roller 9 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 7, and the extrusion roller 10 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating roller 9 to extrude the raw materials in the vertical direction. The raw materials extruded into strips are cut into grains by the rotation of the first connecting rod 18, and the granulation is more efficient.

[0029] On one side of the first support rod 1, there is a second support rod 14. A second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the second support rod 14. The output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to a turntable 16. An eccentric shaft 17 is connected to the side of the turntable 16 away from the second motor 15. One end of the eccentric shaft 17 away from the turntable 16 is hinged to a first connecting rod 18. One end of the first connecting rod 18 away from the eccentric shaft 17 is hinged to a second connecting rod 19. One end of the second connecting rod 19 away from the first connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to a screening box 20. The screening box 20 is inclined. There are screening holes 21 in the screening box 20. A slider 22 is fixedly connected to the screening box 20. The slider 22 penetrates and is slidably connected in the connecting chute 2. Below the screening box 20, there is a third support rod 23. A powder collecting box 24 is fixedly connected to the third support rod 23. The powder collecting box 24 is inclined. One end of the powder collecting box 24 penetrates and is fixedly connected to a feeding box 25. Below the feeding box 25, there is a bottom plate 26. A third motor 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 26. The output end of the third motor 27 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 28. The driving gear 28 is meshed with a driven gear 29. The driven gear 29 penetrates and is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 30. The second rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 26. The second rotating shaft 30 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the feeding box 25. A shaftless auger 31 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 30. A feeding pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the pelletizing barrel 4 through which the shaftless auger 31 is located. There are two groups of first support rods 1, and the two groups of first support rods 1 are located at both ends of the connecting chute 2. There are four groups of pelletizing rods 8, and the four groups of pelletizing rods 8 are evenly distributed on the outside of the pelletizing barrel 12. There are several groups of screening holes 21, and the several groups of screening holes 21 are evenly distributed in the screening box 20. There are three groups of third support rods 23, and one group of third support rods 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box 25. By driving the eccentric shaft 17 to rotate through the second motor 15, the first connecting rod 18 reciprocates. By the reciprocating movement of the first connecting rod 18, the screening box 20 reciprocates and vibrates, so that the dust generated by cutting passes through the screening holes 21 and falls into the powder collecting box 24 and returns to the feeding box 25 to continue participating in pelletizing. The complete pelletized pig feed is collected by falling through the powder collecting box 24, saving the raw materials for pig feed processing, being more environmentally friendly, and there is no powdery raw material in the pelletized pig feed, ensuring the quality.

[0030] Working principle: Put the pig feed raw materials to be granulated into the feeding hopper 25. Start the third motor 27 to drive the driving gear 28 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 28 drives the driven gear 29 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 29 drives the second rotating shaft 30 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 30 drives the shaftless auger 31 to rotate. The rotation of the shaftless auger 31 transports the raw materials in the feeding hopper 25 into the feeding pipe 32. The raw materials enter the feeding barrel 4 through the feeding pipe 32. At the same time, start the first motor 6 to drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 7 drives the shafted auger 11 to rotate. The rotation of the shafted auger 11 drives the raw materials to enter the granulating barrel 12 through the feeding barrel 4, so that the raw materials are extruded horizontally through the granulating barrel 12. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 7 drives the cutting rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the first connecting rod 18 cuts the extruded strip-shaped raw materials into particles. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating roller 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 9 drives the extrusion roller 10 to rotate, and extrudes the raw materials in the vertical direction. The rotation of the first connecting rod 18 cuts the extruded strip-shaped raw materials into particles, making the granulation more efficient. The granulated pig feed enters the discharging port 13 through the collecting barrel 5, enters the screening box 20 through the discharging port 13. Start the second motor 15 to drive the turntable 16 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 16 drives the coupling shaft 17 to rotate. The rotation of the coupling shaft 17 drives the first connecting rod 18 to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the first connecting rod 18 drives the second connecting rod 19 to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the second connecting rod 19 drives the screening box 20 to vibrate reciprocally, so that the generated dust after cutting falls into the powder collecting box 24 through the sieve holes 21, and falls into the feeding hopper 25 through the powder collecting box 24 to continue participating in granulation. The complete granulated pig feed is collected by falling through the powder collecting box 24, saving the raw materials for pig feed processing and being more environmentally friendly. There is no powdery raw material in the granulated pig feed, ensuring the quality.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel pig feed processing and pelletizing device, comprising a first support rod (1), characterized in that: The first support rod (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting slot (2), a side of the connecting slot (2) away from the first support rod (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (3), an end of the supporting plate (3) away from the connecting slot (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding bucket (4), the feeding bucket (4) is fixedly connected with a collecting bucket (5), the collecting bucket (5) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (7), and the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a pelletizing rod (8), a rotating roller (9) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (7), and the two ends of the rotating roller (9) are meshingly connected to the extrusion rollers (10), and the extrusion roller (10) is rotatably connected to the granulation barrel (12), and the granulation barrel (12) is fixedly connected in the collecting barrel (5), and the end of the first rotating shaft (7) away from the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the shaft auger (11), and the shaft auger (11) is rotatably connected in the feeding barrel (4), and a discharge port (13) is fixedly connected to the collecting barrel (5).

2. A novel pig feed processing and granulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second support rod (14) is provided on one side of the first support rod (1), a second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the second support rod (14), a turntable (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (15), a connecting shaft (17) is eccentrically connected to the side of the turntable (16) away from the second motor (15), a first connecting rod (18) is hingedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft (17) away from the turntable (16), a second connecting rod (19) is hingedly connected to the end of the first connecting rod (18) away from the connecting shaft (17), a screening box (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod (19) away from the first connecting rod (18), the screening box (20) is tilted, a screening hole (21) is provided in the screening box (20), a slider (22) is fixedly connected to the screening box (20), and the slider (22) penetrates and is slidably connected to the connecting groove (2).

3. A novel pig feed processing and granulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third support rod (23) is provided below the screening box (20), a powder collecting box (24) is fixedly connected to the third support rod (23), the powder collecting box (24) is tilted, one end of the powder collecting box (24) passes through and is fixedly connected to a loading box (25), a bottom plate (26) is provided below the loading box (25), a third motor (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (26), an output end of the third motor (27) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (28), and the driving gear (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (27). The gear (28) is meshingly connected with a driven gear (29), and the driven gear (29) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (30), and the second rotating shaft (30) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (26), and the second rotating shaft (30) is penetrated and rotatably connected to the loading box (25), and a shaftless auger (31) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (30), and a feed pipe (32) is penetrated and fixedly connected to the feed barrel (4), and the shaftless auger (31) is located in the feed pipe (32).

4. A novel pig feed processing and granulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first support rods (1) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the first support rods (1) are located at two ends of the connecting slide groove (2).

5. A novel pig feed processing and granulating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pelletizing rods (8) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of pelletizing rods (8) are evenly distributed on the outside of the pelletizing barrel (12).

6. A novel pig feed processing and granulating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sieve holes (21) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of sieve holes (21) are evenly distributed in the screening box (20).

7. A novel pig feed processing and granulating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third support rods (23) are provided in three groups, and one group of the third support rods (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading box (25).

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