Food detection sample placing rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food detection sample placing rack, which relates to the technical field of food detection and comprises a mounting base, and a heat preservation box is arranged at the top of the mounting base; a rotating chassis is arranged in the heat-insulating box, a heat-insulating part is arranged at the top of the heat-insulating box, and a rotating cover is arranged on one side of the heat-insulating box; a plurality of trapezoidal test tube fixing frames are uniformly arranged on the rotating chassis around the axis at intervals; test tube rack limiting parts are arranged on the two sides of the trapezoidal test tube rack, a test tube bottom protection plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the trapezoidal test tube rack, and a test tube radial clamping part is arranged at the top of the inner side of the trapezoidal test tube rack. By means of the structure, the test tube clamp can be prevented from being adjusted, test tubes with different lengths and diameters can be rapidly clamped, it is guaranteed that the sample test tubes are stable, and samples are prevented from shaking and further being damaged and polluted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, and particularly relates to a food detection sample placement rack. Background Technique

[0002] Food detection safety is an important means to ensure food safety. It involves the detection, evaluation, and control of harmful substances in food to protect public health. Food detection can promptly detect harmful substances in food, avoid foodborne diseases caused by food contamination, and safeguard the health and life safety of the public. During the food detection process, a food detection sample placement rack is required to store and keep the samples warm.

[0003] Most of the existing food detection sample placement racks use fixed test tube holders to clamp and fix test tubes. During the food detection process, test tubes of different specifications are needed to store samples. The diameters and lengths of test tubes of different specifications are different, and the fixed test tube holders cannot be adjusted in time, which may cause the test tubes to be fixed unstably and are prone to shaking or tipping, possibly resulting in damage or contamination of the samples. Therefore, we propose a food detection sample placement rack to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a food detection sample placement rack to solve the problem that most of the existing food detection sample placement racks use fixed test tube holders to clamp and fix test tubes. During the food detection process, test tubes of different specifications are needed to store samples. The diameters and lengths of test tubes of different specifications are different, and the fixed test tube holders cannot be adjusted in time, which may cause the test tubes to be fixed unstably and are prone to shaking or tipping, possibly resulting in damage or contamination of the samples as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A food detection sample placement rack includes an installation base. A heat preservation box is arranged on the top of the installation base. A rotating chassis is arranged inside the heat preservation box. A heat preservation component is arranged on the top of the heat preservation box. A rotating cover is arranged on one side of the heat preservation box. A plurality of trapezoidal test tube holders are evenly spaced around the axis on the rotating chassis. Tube rack limiting components are arranged on both sides of the trapezoidal test tube holders. A test tube bottom protection plate is arranged at the inner bottom of the trapezoidal test tube holders. A test tube radial clamping component is arranged at the inner top of the trapezoidal test tube holders;

[0007] The radial clamping component of the test tube includes a clamping ring mounting seat, inside which there is a clamping ring. At the bottom of the clamping ring, a plurality of inlet inclined pieces are evenly spaced around the axis. At the bottom of the plurality of inlet inclined pieces, there is a clamping piece. A conical groove is arranged between the inlet inclined pieces. At the bottom of the clamping piece, there is an outlet inclined piece, and the larger opening end of the conical groove is arranged downward.

[0008] Further, the mounting base includes a bottom plate, on the top of which there is a support column fixedly connected to the bottom plate. There is a fan-shaped opening on one side of the heat preservation box, and both ends of the heat preservation box are fixedly connected to the support column. The rotating chassis is rotatably connected to the support column.

[0009] Further, the test tube rack limiting component is fixedly connected to the rotating chassis. The trapezoidal test tube fixing rack includes a test tube bottom plate, on the top of which there are a plurality of stepped plates arranged symmetrically with two limit pins on both sides of the test tube bottom plate. At one end of the test tube bottom plate away from the support column, there is a dial. The test tube bottom plate is slidably connected to the rotating chassis. The plurality of stepped plates are arranged from high to low and fixedly connected to the test tube bottom plate. The limit pins are slidably connected between the test tube rack limiting component and the rotating chassis and fixedly connected to the test tube bottom plate. The dial is fixedly connected to one end of the lower stepped plate.

[0010] Further, the clamping ring mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stepped plate, the clamping ring is fixedly connected to the clamping ring mounting seat, the inlet inclined piece is fixedly connected to the clamping ring, one end of the clamping piece is fixedly connected to the inlet inclined piece, and the other end of the clamping piece is fixedly connected to the outlet inclined piece.

[0011] Further, the test tube bottom guard plate includes a guard ring mounting plate, on the top of which there are a plurality of guard rings fixedly connected to the guard ring mounting plate and the test tube bottom plate, and the guard rings are aligned with the top clamping ring mounting seat.

[0012] Further, the heat preservation component is fixedly connected to the heat preservation box. The rotating cover includes a fan-shaped cover, on the top of which there is a handle. The top of the fan-shaped cover is rotatably connected to the support column, and the bottom of the fan-shaped cover is slidably connected to the bottom of the heat preservation box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a rotating chassis, on which a plurality of trapezoidal test tube fixing brackets are evenly spaced around the axis. An inner top of the trapezoidal test tube bracket is provided with a test tube radial clamping component, and the test tube radial clamping component includes a clamping ring mounting seat, a clamping ring, an inlet inclined piece, a clamping piece, a conical groove and an outlet inclined piece. In this process, by contacting the outer wall of the test tube with the inlet inclined piece and sliding into the space between the clamping pieces, the clamping pieces are forced to bend outwards, thereby clamping the test tube, which can avoid adjustment and clamp test tubes with different diameters, facilitating the fixing of the test tubes and preventing shaking.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a trapezoidal test tube fixing bracket, and an inner bottom of the trapezoidal test tube bracket is provided with a test tube bottom protection plate. The trapezoidal test tube fixing bracket includes a test tube bottom plate, a stepped plate, a limit pin and a dial block. In this process, through the stepped plates and the test tube bottom protection plate with different heights, both ends of test tubes with different lengths can be fixed and supported, ensuring that the test tubes are more stable and preventing shaking, which may damage or contaminate the test samples. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating chassis of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the side sectional installation structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the trapezoidal test tube fixing bracket of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the test tube radial clamping component of the utility model;

[0021] Reference Numerals: 1, mounting base; 101, bottom plate; 102, support column; 2, incubator; 201, fan-shaped opening; 3, rotating chassis; 4, heat preservation component; 5, rotating cover; 501, fan-shaped cover; 502, handle; 6, trapezoidal test tube fixing bracket; 601, test tube bottom plate; 602, stepped plate; 603, limit pin; 604, dial block; 7, test tube bracket limit component; 8, test tube bottom protection plate; 801, retaining ring mounting plate; 802, retaining ring; 9, test tube radial clamping component; 901, clamping ring mounting seat; 902, clamping ring; 903, inlet inclined piece; 904, clamping piece; 905, conical groove; 906, outlet inclined piece. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a food detection sample placement rack, including an installation base 1, a heat preservation box 2 is arranged on the top of the installation base 1, a rotating chassis 3 is arranged inside the heat preservation box 2, a heat preservation component 4 is arranged on the top of the heat preservation box 2, a rotating cover 5 is arranged on one side of the heat preservation box 2, a plurality of trapezoidal test tube fixing racks 6 are evenly spaced around the axis on the rotating chassis 3, test tube rack limiting components 7 are arranged on both sides of the trapezoidal test tube fixing rack 6, a test tube bottom protection plate 8 is arranged at the inner bottom of the trapezoidal test tube fixing rack 6, and a test tube radial clamping component 9 is arranged at the inner top of the trapezoidal test tube fixing rack 6;

[0024] The test tube radial clamping component 9 includes a clamping ring mounting seat 901, a clamping ring 902 is arranged inside the clamping ring mounting seat 901, a plurality of inlet inclined pieces 903 are evenly spaced around the axis at the bottom of the clamping ring 902, a clamping piece 904 is arranged at the bottom of the plurality of inlet inclined pieces 903, a conical groove 905 is arranged between the inlet inclined pieces 903, an outlet inclined piece 906 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping piece 904, and the larger opening end of the conical groove 905 is arranged downward.

[0025] The installation base 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a support column 102 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 101, the support column 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 101, a fan-shaped opening 201 is arranged on one side of the heat preservation box 2, both ends of the heat preservation box 2 are fixedly connected to the support column 102, and the rotating chassis 3 is rotatably connected to the support column 102. In this example, by setting the fan-shaped opening 201, the test tube samples on the trapezoidal test tube fixing rack 6 can be quickly taken out by rotating the rotating chassis 3.

[0026] The test tube rack limiting component 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating chassis 3. The trapezoidal test tube fixing rack 6 includes a test tube bottom plate 601. A plurality of stepped plates 602 are arranged on the top of the test tube bottom plate 601. Two limit pins 603 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the test tube bottom plate 601. A dial block 604 is arranged at one end of the test tube bottom plate 601 away from the support column 102. The test tube bottom plate 601 is slidably connected to the rotating chassis 3. The plurality of stepped plates 602 are arranged from high to low and are fixedly connected to the test tube bottom plate 601. The limit pin 603 is slidably connected between the test tube rack limiting component 7 and the rotating chassis 3 and is fixedly connected to the test tube bottom plate 601. The dial block 604 is fixedly connected to one end of the lower stepped plate 602. In this embodiment, through the sliding connection between the test tube bottom plate 601 and the rotating chassis 3, when the test tube bottom plate 601 is pulled out, the two limit pins 603 slide between the test tube rack limiting component 7 and the rotating chassis 3, and can clamp the test tube bottom plate 601 to prevent excessive sliding out, resulting in the detachment of the trapezoidal test tube fixing rack 6 and damage to the test samples.

[0027] The clamping ring mounting seat 901 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stepped plate 602. The clamping ring 902 is fixedly connected to the clamping ring mounting seat 901. The inlet inclined piece 903 is fixedly connected to the clamping ring 902. One end of the clamping piece 904 is fixedly connected to the inlet inclined piece 903, and the other end of the clamping piece 904 is fixedly connected to the outlet inclined piece 906. In this embodiment, through the inlet inclined piece 903 and the outlet inclined piece 906, when inserting and extracting the test tube sample, it is possible to prevent the outer wall of the test tube from colliding with the test tube radial clamping component 9, resulting in damage to the test tube.

[0028] The test tube bottom protection plate 8 includes a retaining ring mounting plate 801. A plurality of retaining rings 802 are arranged on the top of the retaining ring mounting plate 801. The retaining ring mounting plate 801 is fixedly connected to the test tube bottom plate 601. The retaining ring 802 is fixedly connected to the retaining ring mounting plate 801 and is aligned with the top clamping ring mounting seat 901. In this embodiment, by providing the retaining ring 802, it is possible to protect and fix the bottom of the test tube to prevent the bottom of the test tube from being knocked and damaged.

[0029] The heat preservation component 4 is fixedly connected to the incubator 2. The rotating cover 5 includes a sector cover 501. A handle 502 is arranged on the top of the sector cover 501. The top of the sector cover 501 is rotatably connected to the support column 102, and the bottom of the sector cover 501 is slidably connected to the bottom of the incubator 2.

[0030] Working principle: Turn the handle 502 to open the fan-shaped cover 501. Insert the sample test tube into the internal part of the stepped plate 602 at different heights according to different lengths. The outer wall of the test tube contacts the inlet inclined piece 903, causing the clamping piece 904 to bend outward through the tapered groove 905, thereby clamping the test tube. Protect and fix the bottom of the test tube through the top retainer 802 of the retainer mounting plate 801. Rotate the rotating chassis 3 to insert the test tube into the empty trapezoidal test tube holder 6. At this time, the heat preservation component 4 works to cool and store the sample test tubes inside the incubator 2. When the sample is needed, open the rotating cover 5, rotate the rotating chassis 3, and pull out the trapezoidal test tube holder 6 through the dial block 604. The two-sided limit pins 603 slide inside the test tube holder limiting component 7 to limit the trapezoidal test tube holder 6. The sample test tube slides through the outlet inclined piece 906 and the clamping piece 904, and then passes through the clamping ring 902 to be taken out.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food testing sample placement rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting base (1), a heat preservation box (2) is arranged on the top of the mounting base (1), a rotating chassis (3) is arranged inside the heat preservation box (2), a heat preservation component (4) is arranged on the top of the heat preservation box (2), a rotating cover (5) is arranged on one side of the heat preservation box (2), a plurality of trapezoidal test tube fixing frames (6) are arranged on the rotating chassis (3) at even intervals around an axis, test tube frame limiting components (7) are arranged on both sides of the trapezoidal test tube fixing frames (6), a test tube bottom guard plate (8) is arranged on the inner bottom of the trapezoidal test tube fixing frames (6), and a test tube radial clamping component (9) is arranged on the inner top of the trapezoidal test tube fixing frames (6); The test tube radial clamping component (9) comprises a clamping ring mounting seat (901), a clamping ring (902) is arranged inside the clamping ring mounting seat (901), a plurality of inlet bevels (903) are evenly spaced around the axis at the bottom of the clamping ring (902), a clamping piece (904) is arranged at the bottom of the plurality of inlet bevels (903), conical grooves (905) are arranged between the inlet bevels (903), an outlet bevel (906) is arranged at the bottom of the clamping piece (904), and the larger opening end of the conical groove (905) is arranged downward.

2. A food testing sample placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a support column (102) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (101), the support column (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (101), a fan-shaped opening (201) is arranged on one side of the thermal insulation box (2), both ends of the thermal insulation box (2) are fixedly connected to the support column (102), and the rotating chassis (3) is rotatably connected to the support column (102).

3. A food testing sample placement rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The test tube rack limiting component (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating chassis (3), the trapezoidal test tube fixing frame (6) comprises a test tube bottom plate (601), a plurality of step plates (602) are arranged on the top of the test tube bottom plate (601), two limiting pins (603) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the test tube bottom plate (601), a shifting block (604) is arranged at one end of the test tube bottom plate (601) away from the supporting column (102), and the test tube bottom plate (601) is provided with a plurality of step plates (602) on the top of the test tube bottom plate (601). ) is slidably connected to the rotating chassis (3), a plurality of the step plates (602) are arranged from high to low, the step plates (602) are fixedly connected to the test tube bottom plate (601), the limit pin (603) is slidably connected between the test tube rack limit component (7) and the rotating chassis (3), the limit pin (603) is fixedly connected to the test tube bottom plate (601), and the shift block (604) is fixedly connected to one end of the lower step plate (602).

4. A food testing sample placement rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping ring mounting seat (901) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the step plate (602), the clamping ring (902) is fixedly connected to the clamping ring mounting seat (901), the inlet bevel plate (903) is fixedly connected to the clamping ring (902), one end of the clamping plate (904) is fixedly connected to the inlet bevel plate (903), and the other end of the clamping plate (904) is fixedly connected to the outlet bevel plate (906).

5. The food testing sample placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test tube bottom guard plate (8) comprises a guard ring mounting plate (801), a plurality of guard rings (802) are arranged on the top of the guard ring mounting plate (801), the guard ring mounting plate (801) is fixedly connected to the test tube bottom plate (601), the guard ring (802) is fixedly connected to the guard ring mounting plate (801), and the guard ring (802) is aligned with the top clamping ring mounting seat (901).

6. The food testing sample placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating component (4) is fixedly connected to the heat-insulating box (2); the rotating cover (5) comprises a fan-shaped cover (501); a handle (502) is arranged on the top of the fan-shaped cover (501); the top of the fan-shaped cover (501) is rotatably connected to the support column (102); and the bottom of the fan-shaped cover (501) is slidably connected to the bottom of the heat-insulating box (2).

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