Skin and residue mixing and crushing device for infrared peeling of glutinous rice and Chinese yam
By introducing heating plates and electric telescopic rods into the crushing device, the problem of sticky stick stick stick stick stick stick stick stick stick stick stick stick stick sticks are solved after infrared peeling is solved, effectively crushing the stick and normal operation of the device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421876635.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
When the existing crushing device treats the skin residue after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam, the skin residue is prone to adhere to the crushing device due to the adhesion of mucus, affecting normal crushing.
A glutinous rice yam infrared peeling peeling slag mixing device was designed. The slag on the peeling slag was heated and dried by heating the slag, and the combination of the electric telescopic rod and the limiting rod ensured that the peeling slag could fall smoothly on the crushing knife wheel for crushing.
It effectively avoids the adhesion of the slag on the crushing device, ensures the normal operation of the slag, and improves the crushing efficiency of the slag.
Smart Images
Figure CN222984526U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crushing devices, in particular to a skin-residue mixing and crushing device for infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam. Background Technique
[0002] Glutinous rice yam is a kind of food and medicine dual-purpose ingredient. Glutinous rice yam is relatively large in size, irregular in shape, black on the outside, and covered with whiskers all over. Glutinous rice yam has a soft, glutinous and sweet taste, just like glutinous rice, so it gets its name. Glutinous rice yam contains a large amount of protein, polysaccharides and trace elements, such as dietary fiber, various vitamins, etc., and has high nutritional value.
[0003] Infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam is a method of peeling glutinous rice yam by using infrared heating technology. After proper treatment, the skin-residue produced after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam can be used as part of animal feed to provide certain nutrition for poultry and livestock. When processing the skin-residue produced after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam, a crushing device is needed to crush and process the skin-residue produced after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam.
[0004] However, when the existing crushing device is in use, mucus will adhere to the skin-residue produced after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam. The mucus on the skin-residue produced after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam easily makes the skin-residue produced after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam adhere to the crushing device, which will affect the normal crushing of the skin-residue produced after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam by the crushing device and is not conducive to the use of the crushing device.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a skin-residue mixing and crushing device for infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a skin-residue mixing and crushing device for infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A device for mixing and pulverizing the skin residue of glutinous rice yam by infrared peeling, comprising a fixed frame. Between the two sides of the bottom of the inner surface at both ends of the fixed frame, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in common. A plurality of pulverizing cutter wheels are installed at intervals along the horizontal direction on the outer sides of the rotating rods. The adjacent pulverizing cutter wheels on the two rotating rods are in an intersecting state. Both ends of the rotating rod penetrate through the inner surface and the outer surface at the corresponding positions on the fixed frame. Both ends of the outer ring surface of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding positions on the fixed frame through bearings. A connecting rod is fixed on the surface of one end of the rotating rod, and a gear is fixed on the outer side of the outer ring surface of the connecting rod. The two gears on both sides are in a matching meshing state. A bearing plate is slidably installed horizontally on the upper side in the fixed frame, and a heating plate is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the bearing plate. A retaining hole is provided at the top of one side of the fixed frame corresponding to the bearing plate, and sealing gaskets are fixed on the inner surface and the bottom inner surface of the top in the retaining hole on the fixed frame.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: A rotating motor is installed on one side of the bottom of the surface of the fixed frame far from the gear corresponding to the rotating rod. The output shaft of the rotating motor faces the corresponding rotating rod and is fixedly connected to the opposite end on the corresponding rotating rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme: The setting of the fixed frame can fix and limit the rotating motor.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: An electric telescopic rod is installed on the middle of the top of the surface of the fixed frame far from the retaining hole corresponding to the bearing plate. The electric telescopic rod is in a horizontal state, and the output rod of the electric telescopic rod faces the fixed frame.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme: The setting of the fixed frame helps to fix and limit the electric telescopic rod.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: The output rod of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the inner surface and the outer surface at the corresponding positions on the fixed frame, and one end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod close to the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on the bearing plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme: The setting of the electric telescopic rod helps to move the bearing plate and is convenient for using the bearing plate.
[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model: The bearing plate is in a horizontal state. A matching notch is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the bearing plate corresponding to the heating plate. Limit rods are fixed at both ends of the surface of the bearing plate far from the retaining hole.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme: The setting of the limit rods helps to limit the bearing plate and is convenient for stably moving the bearing plate.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: the limiting rods are all in a horizontal state, the limiting rods all penetrate through the inner surface and the outer surface at the corresponding positions on the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is provided with limiting holes matching the limiting rods at the corresponding positions.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution: the arrangement of the limiting holes on the fixed frame helps to limit the limiting rods.
[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: the surfaces on the opposite sides of the sealing gaskets are all in a state of being fitted in a matching manner with the inner surfaces at the corresponding positions in the retaining holes on the fixed frame, and the surfaces on the closer sides of the sealing gaskets are all in a state of being fitted in a matching manner with the corresponding positions on the bearing plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution: the arrangement of the sealing gaskets helps to seal and limit between the bearing plate and the retaining holes on the fixed frame.
[0021] As a further solution of the utility model: a communicating blanking hopper is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed frame, a blanking hole is opened at the bottom of the blanking hopper, and vertical support legs are fixed at the four corners of the lower side edge part of the blanking hopper.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution: the arrangement of the support legs can support and limit the blanking hopper, facilitating the stable use of the blanking hopper.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] 1. In the utility model, the heating plate can heat the bearing plate, so as to heat and dry the mucus on the dregs generated after infrared peeling of the Chinese yam on the upper surface of the bearing plate. During use, it can conveniently heat and dry the mucus adhered to the dregs generated after infrared peeling of the Chinese yam, avoiding the dregs generated after infrared peeling of the Chinese yam from adhering to the crushing cutter wheel, so as to facilitate the normal crushing of the dregs generated after infrared peeling of the Chinese yam by the crushing cutter wheel in this crushing device, and is helpful for the use of this crushing device.
[0025] 2. In the utility model, when the bearing plate moves, the sealing gasket in the retaining hole on the fixed frame will push the dregs generated after infrared peeling of the dried Chinese yam on the upper surface of the bearing plate, so that the dregs generated after infrared peeling of the dried Chinese yam fall to the upper side of the crushing cutter wheel in the fixed frame. Because the gears on both sides are in a state of being meshed in a matching manner, the crushing cutter wheels on the rotating rods on both sides rotate towards opposite directions, and the crushing cutter wheels will crush the dregs generated after infrared peeling of the dried Chinese yam when rotating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the limit rod structure of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the blanking hopper structure of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the gasket structure of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the limit hole structure of the present utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, blanking hopper; 3, support leg; 4, rotating motor; 5, rotating rod; 6, crushing cutter wheel; 7, connecting rod; 8, gear; 9, retention hole; 10, gasket; 11, bearing plate; 12, heating plate; 13, electric telescopic rod; 14, limit rod; 15, limit hole; 16, blanking hole. Specific implementation manners
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a skin-residue mixing and pulverizing device for infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam includes a fixed frame 1. Between the two sides of the bottom of the inner surfaces at both ends of the fixed frame 1, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably installed in common. A plurality of pulverizing cutter wheels 6 are installed at intervals along the horizontal direction on the outer sides of the rotating rods 5. The adjacent pulverizing cutter wheels 6 on the two rotating rods 5 are in an intersecting state. Both ends of the rotating rod 5 penetrate through the inner surface and the outer surface of the corresponding position on the fixed frame 1. Both ends of the outer ring surface of the rotating rod 5 are rotatably connected to the corresponding positions on the fixed frame 1 through bearings. One end surface of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 7, and gears 8 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the outer ring surfaces of the connecting rods 7. The two gears 8 are in a matching meshing state. A bearing plate 11 is slidably installed horizontally on the upper side in the fixed frame 1. A heating plate 12 is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the bearing plate 11. A retaining hole 9 is provided at the top of one side of the fixed frame 1 corresponding to the bearing plate 11. Sealing gaskets 10 are fixedly installed on the inner surface and the bottom inner surface of the top in the retaining hole 9 of the fixed frame 1. The heating plate 12 can heat the bearing plate 11 to facilitate heating and drying of the mucus on the skin-residue generated after infrared peeling of the glutinous rice yam on the upper surface of the bearing plate 11. During use, it can conveniently heat and dry the mucus adhering to the skin-residue generated after infrared peeling of the glutinous rice yam, prevent the skin-residue generated after infrared peeling of the glutinous rice yam from adhering to the pulverizing cutter wheels 6, and facilitate the normal pulverization of the skin-residue generated after infrared peeling of the glutinous rice yam by the pulverizing cutter wheels 6 in this pulverizing device, which helps to use this pulverizing device.
[0035] Among them, a rotating motor 4 is installed on one side of the bottom of the surface of the fixed frame 1 far from the gear 8 corresponding to the rotating rod 5. The output shaft of the rotating motor 4 faces the corresponding rotating rod 5 and is fixedly connected to the opposite end on the corresponding rotating rod 5. The fixed frame 1 can fix and limit the rotating motor 4; an electric telescopic rod 13 is installed in the middle of the top of the surface of the fixed frame 1 far from the retaining hole 9 corresponding to the bearing plate 11. The electric telescopic rod 13 is in a horizontal state, and the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 13 faces the fixed frame 1. The fixed frame 1 helps to fix and limit the electric telescopic rod 13; the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 13 penetrates through the inner surface and the outer surface of the corresponding position on the fixed frame 1. One end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 13 close to the bearing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on the bearing plate 11. The electric telescopic rod 13 helps to move the bearing plate 11 and facilitates the use of the bearing plate 11.
[0036] The bearing plate 11 is in a horizontal state. A notch matching the heating plate 12 is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the bearing plate 11. At both ends of the surface of the bearing plate 11 away from the retaining hole 9, limiting rods 14 are fixed. The limiting rods 14 help to limit the bearing plate 11 and facilitate the stable movement of the bearing plate 11. The limiting rods 14 are all in a horizontal state. The limiting rods 14 penetrate through the inner surface and the outer surface of the corresponding position on the fixed frame 1. Limiting holes 15 matching the limiting rods 14 are provided on the fixed frame 1. The limiting holes 15 on the fixed frame 1 help to limit the limiting rods 14.
[0037] On the surfaces of the sealing gaskets 10 away from each other, they are in a state of matching and fitting with the inner surfaces of the corresponding positions in the retaining holes 9 on the fixed frame 1. On the surfaces of the sealing gaskets 10 close to each other, they are in a state of matching and fitting with the corresponding positions on the bearing plate 11. The sealing gaskets 10 help to seal and limit between the bearing plate 11 and the retaining holes 9 on the fixed frame 1. A communicating blanking hopper 2 is fixed to the lower surface of the fixed frame 1. A blanking hole 16 is provided at the bottom of the blanking hopper 2. At the four corners of the lower side edge part of the blanking hopper 2, vertical support legs 3 are fixed. The support legs 3 can support and limit the blanking hopper 2, facilitating the stable use of the blanking hopper 2.
[0038] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: During use, the support legs 3 are stably placed at the position where they need to be used, which helps to stably use the support legs 3, making the top of the fixed frame 1 correspond to the device in the outside world for discharging the dregs generated after infrared peeling of Chinese yam. The support legs 3 can support and limit the blanking hopper 2, facilitating the stable use of the blanking hopper 2. The blanking hopper 2 can support and limit the fixed frame 1 and various components assembled on the fixed frame 1, which helps to stably use the fixed frame 1 and various components assembled on the fixed frame 1.
[0039] The device in the outside world for discharging the dregs generated after infrared peeling of Chinese yam can discharge the dregs into the fixed frame 1, making the dregs generated after infrared peeling of Chinese yam fall on the upper side of the bearing plate 11. Further, the heating plate 12 on the lower surface of the bearing plate 11 is turned on. The bearing plate 11 can fix and limit the heating plate 12, facilitating the stable use of the heating plate 12. In the state where the heating plate 12 is turned on, the heating plate 12 can heat the bearing plate 11, so as to heat and dry the mucus on the dregs generated after infrared peeling of Chinese yam on the upper surface of the bearing plate 11.
[0040] After heating and drying the mucus on the skin residue generated after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam, further open the electric telescopic rod 13 on the fixed frame 1. The fixed frame 1 can fix and limit the electric telescopic rod 13, which helps to stably use the electric telescopic rod 13. In the state where the electric telescopic rod 13 is opened, the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 13 can drive the bearing plate 11 to move away from the electric telescopic rod 13, so that the bearing plate 11 moves along the sealing gasket 10 in the retaining hole 9 on the fixed frame 1. When the bearing plate 11 moves, it can drive the limiting rod 14 to move along the limiting hole 15 on the fixed frame 1. The fixed frame 1 can limit the bearing plate 11 through the limiting hole 15 and the limiting rod 14, which is convenient for stably moving the bearing plate 11. When the bearing plate 11 moves, the sealing gasket 10 in the retaining hole 9 on the fixed frame 1 will push the skin residue generated after infrared peeling of the dried glutinous rice yam on the upper surface of the bearing plate 11, so that the skin residue generated after infrared peeling of the dried glutinous rice yam falls to the upper side of the crushing cutter wheel 6 in the fixed frame 1.
[0041] Open the rotating motor 4 on the fixed frame 1. The fixed frame 1 can fix and limit the rotating motor 4, which helps to stably use the rotating motor 4. In the state where the rotating motor 4 is opened, the output shaft of the rotating motor 4 can drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate along the fixed frame 1. When the rotating rod 5 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 5 on the other side to rotate through the connecting rod 7 and the gear 8. When the rotating rod 5 rotates, it can drive the crushing cutter wheel 6 to rotate. The fixed frame 1 can limit the crushing cutter wheel 6 through the rotating rod 5, which is convenient for stably rotating the crushing cutter wheel 6. Because the gears 8 on both sides are in a matching meshing state, the crushing cutter wheels 6 on the rotating rods 5 on both sides rotate towards the opposite direction. When the crushing cutter wheel 6 rotates, it will crush the skin residue generated after infrared peeling of the dried glutinous rice yam. The crushed skin residue will fall and be discharged through the feeding hopper 2 and the feeding hole 16. Corresponding the external equipment for collecting the skin residue to the feeding hole 16 at the bottom of the feeding hopper 2, so as to collect the crushed skin residue.
[0042] During the use process, it is convenient to heat and dry the mucus adhering to the skin residue generated after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam, avoiding the skin residue generated after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam from adhering to the crushing cutter wheel 6, so that the crushing cutter wheel 6 in this crushing device can normally crush the skin residue generated after infrared peeling of glutinous rice yam, which helps to use this crushing device.
[0043] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, making equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for mixing and crushing glutinous rice and yam peels by infrared peeling, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: A rotating rod (5) is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the bottom of the inner surface of both ends of the fixed frame (1), and a plurality of crushing blade wheels (6) are installed at intervals in the horizontal direction on the outer side of the rotating rod (5). The crushing blade wheels (6) adjacent to each other on the rotating rods (5) on both sides are in a staggered state. Both ends of the rotating rod (5) penetrate the inner surface and the outer surface of the corresponding position on the fixed frame (1), and both ends of the outer ring surface of the rotating rod (5) are rotatably connected to the corresponding position on the fixed frame (1) through bearings. The surface of one end of the rotating rod (5) is A connecting rod (7) is fixed to each of the fixing frames (1), and a gear (8) is fixed to the outer side of the outer ring surface of the connecting rod (7). The gears (8) on both sides are in a matching meshing state. A bearing plate (11) is slidably mounted on the upper side of the fixing frame (1) in a horizontal direction. A heating plate (12) is mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the bearing plate (11). A retaining hole (9) is provided at the top of one side of the fixing frame (1) corresponding to the bearing plate (11). A sealing gasket (10) is fixed to the top inner surface and the bottom inner surface of the fixing frame (1) located in the retaining hole (9).
2. The device for mixing and crushing the skin and residue of glutinous rice and yam peeled by infrared method according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (4) is installed on the side of the fixed frame (1) at the bottom of one end surface away from the gear (8) corresponding to the rotating rod (5), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (4) faces the corresponding rotating rod (5) and is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the corresponding rotating rod (5).
3. The device for mixing and crushing the skin and residue of glutinous rice and yam peeled by infrared method according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (13) is installed on the middle portion of the top of the surface of the fixed frame (1) on the side away from the retention hole (9) corresponding to the bearing plate (11), the electric telescopic rod (13) is in a horizontal state, and the output rod of the electric telescopic rod (13) faces the fixed frame (1).
4. The device for mixing and crushing the skin and residue of glutinous rice and yam peeled by infrared method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output rod of the electric telescopic rod (13) penetrates the inner surface and the outer surface of the corresponding position on the fixed frame (1), and one end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod (13) close to the bearing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on the bearing plate (11).
5. The infrared peeled glutinous rice and yam skin residue mixing and crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The carrying plate (11) is in a horizontal state, a matching notch is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the carrying plate (11) corresponding to the heating plate (12), and limiting rods (14) are fixed at both ends of the surface of the carrying plate (11) away from the retention hole (9).
6. The infrared peeled glutinous rice and yam skin residue mixing and crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting rods (14) are all in a horizontal state, and the limiting rods (14) all penetrate the inner surface and the outer surface of the corresponding position on the fixed frame (1), and the corresponding limiting rods (14) are provided with matching limiting holes (15) on the fixed frame (1).
7. The infrared peeled glutinous rice and yam skin residue mixing and crushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side surface of the sealing gasket (10) that is away from each other is in a matching and fitting state with the inner surface of the corresponding position in the retention hole (9) on the fixed frame (1), and the side surface of the sealing gasket (10) that is close to each other is in a matching and fitting state with the corresponding position on the bearing plate (11).
8. The infrared peeled glutinous rice and yam skin residue mixing and crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connected lower hopper (2) is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed frame (1), a lower hopper (2) is provided with a lowering hole (16) at the bottom, and vertical support legs (3) are fixed to the four corners of the lower edge of the lower hopper (2).