Adjustable screening device for seasoning production

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable screening device for seasoning production, which belongs to the technical field of seasoning processing, and comprises a base and a foot stool fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base, and further comprises a screening assembly rotationally connected to the inner wall of the base, the screening assembly comprises a layering screen drum rotationally connected to the inner wall of the base, a spiral conveying plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the layering screen drum and a gear ring fixedly connected to the side wall of the layering screen drum. The bearing assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base; the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base; the feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing assembly; the unloading assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base; the drying assembly is arranged on the side wall of the bearing assembly. According to the seasoning screening device, cakes in seasoning powder are crushed through the crushing frame rotating at a high speed, screened large-particle seasoning is discharged out of the layered screen drum through the spiral conveying plate, waste of the seasoning is avoided, and meanwhile the seasoning screening efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seasoning processing, and particularly relates to an adjustable screening device for seasoning production. Background Art

[0002] Seasonings, also known as condiments, refer to food ingredients that are used in small amounts to be added to other foods to improve the taste. Some seasonings are used as staple foods or main ingredients in other cases. From the added flavors of seasonings, there are sour, sweet, bitter, spicy, salty, fresh, and numbing. In the process of using the existing screening devices for seasoning production, the screening specifications of seasonings cannot be quickly replaced and adjusted according to the actual usage situation, thus affecting the subsequent production quality of seasonings. Moreover, due to the single structure and lack of drying function, the screened seasonings cannot be dried, reducing the applicability of the screening device.

[0003] After retrieval, in the prior art, a Chinese patent with the patent application number CN202122621510.9 discloses an adjustable screening device for seasoning production, including a bottom plate. Both sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with vertical plates. The opposite sides of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with support plates. Four corners of the top of the support plate are fixedly connected with springs. The top ends of the springs are fixedly connected with a vibration plate. The front side of the top of the vibration plate is fixedly connected with a vibration motor. Both sides of the top of the vibration plate are fixedly connected with screening cylinders, but there are still the following defects:

[0004] (1) In the above patent document, a vibration motor is used to drive the screening cylinder and the screening mesh to vibrate reciprocally to screen seasoning powders of different specifications. However, during the screening process, large-particle seasonings stay on the surface of the screen and gradually accumulate, which will affect the screening efficiency of seasonings.

[0005] (2) In the process of screening seasonings in the above patent document, some seasonings will agglomerate due to humidity or temperature reasons. Directly screening out the agglomerated seasonings will cause waste, and manually recycling them will increase the labor intensity of workers.

[0006] Therefore, we make improvements on this and propose an adjustable screening device for seasoning production. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] The object of the present utility model is to address the following problems existing in the current patent documents: In the above-mentioned patent documents, a vibrating motor is used to drive a screening cylinder and a screening mesh to vibrate reciprocally for screening seasoning powders of different specifications. However, during the screening process, large-particle seasonings stay on the surface of the screen and gradually accumulate, which will affect the screening efficiency of the seasonings. And during the screening of seasonings, some seasonings will agglomerate due to humidity or temperature reasons. Directly screening out the agglomerated seasonings will cause waste, and manually recycling them will increase the labor intensity of the staff.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object of the utility model, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] An adjustable screening device for seasoning production, including a base and a footrest fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base, and further including:

[0010] A screening component, rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, for screening seasoning powders of different specifications. Among them, the screening component includes a layered screening cylinder rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, a spiral conveyor plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the layered screening cylinder, and a toothed ring fixedly connected to the side wall of the layered screening cylinder. The pore size specifications of each layer of the screening mesh in the layered screening cylinder gradually increase from the inside to the outside, and the toothed rings are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the layered screening cylinder;

[0011] A bearing component, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, for stabilizing the layered screening cylinder and sealing the layered screening cylinder;

[0012] A driving component, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, for driving the screening cylinder to rotate;

[0013] A feeding component, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing component, for seasoning feeding and dispersion;

[0014] An unloading component, fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base, for unloading the large particles screened out of the seasonings;

[0015] A drying component, arranged on the side wall of the bearing component, for drying the seasoning powder.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the bearing component includes a closed cover plate fixedly connected to the top wall of the base, an observation port opened on the outer wall of the closed cover plate, and a bearing gear rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base. The closed cover plates are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base. The observation port is only provided on one of the sealing cover plates. The sealing cover plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the layered screening cylinder, and the bearing gear meshes with the toothed ring.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the driving assembly includes a motor bracket fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a driving motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor bracket, and a driving gear fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. The motor brackets are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base, and the driving gear meshes with the toothed ring.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the feeding assembly includes a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed cover plate and away from one end of the bearing gear, a cylinder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top wall of the cylinder, a crushing motor fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting frame, a crushing frame fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor, a material conveying pipe group fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the feeding hopper, and a sealing plate group detachably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper. The feeding hopper is respectively communicated with each layer of the layered sieve cylinder through the material conveying pipe group.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the unloading assembly includes a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base, a waste discharge hopper fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base away from one end of the feeding hopper, and a waste discharge port opened on the outer wall of the closed cover plate and on the same side as the observation port.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the drying assembly includes a heat conduction pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the closed cover plate and a heating column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat conduction pipe. The heat conduction pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of the layered sieve cylinder, and the heating columns are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the heat conduction pipe.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] In the solution of the present utility model:

[0023] 1. Since the screening pores of each layer in the layered sieve cylinder are gradually increased from the inside to the outside, the seasonings can be screened with different specifications on different sieve layers in the layered sieve cylinder. The driving motor drives the layered sieve cylinder and the spiral conveyor plate to rotate through the driving gear and the toothed ring. During the screening process, the spiral conveyor plate conveys the large particles in the sieve cylinder towards the waste discharge hopper, and finally discharges them from the layered sieve cylinder through the waste discharge port and the waste discharge hopper, realizing the screening of seasonings while discharging large particle seasonings, and solving the problem in the prior art that a vibration motor is used to drive the screening cylinder and the screening mesh to vibrate reciprocally to screen seasoning powders with different specifications, but during the screening process, the large particle seasonings stay on the surface of the screen and gradually accumulate, which will affect the screening efficiency of the seasonings.

[0024] 2. The set cylinder drives the crushing motor and the crushing frame to move downward, completely immersing the crushing frame in the seasoning powder. The crushing motor drives the crushing frame to rotate, crushing the lumps in the seasoning. After crushing, the seasoning enters the corresponding sieve layer in the divided-layer sieve cylinder through the pre-opened feeding pipe, realizing the crushing of the lumped seasoning in the seasoning powder, and solving the problem that in the prior art, during the screening of the seasoning, some seasonings will agglomerate due to humidity or temperature reasons. Directly screening out the lumped seasonings will cause waste, and manually recycling them will increase the labor intensity of the staff. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 One of the overall structural schematic diagrams of an adjustable screening device for seasoning production provided by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 Two of the overall structural schematic diagrams of an adjustable screening device for seasoning production provided by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 Three of the overall structural schematic diagrams of an adjustable screening device for seasoning production provided by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The sectional structural schematic diagram of an adjustable screening device for seasoning production provided by the present utility model.

[0029] Reference numerals in the figures:

[0030] 1. Base; 11. Leg frame; 2. Closed cover plate; 21. Observation port; 22. Bearing gear; 3. Divided-layer sieve cylinder; 31. Spiral conveyor plate; 32. Tooth ring; 4. Heat conduction pipe; 41. Heating column; 5. Motor support; 51. Driving motor; 52. Driving gear; 6. Discharge pipe; 61. Waste discharge port; 62. Waste discharge hopper; 7. Feed hopper; 71. Sealing plate group; 72. Cylinder; 73. Mounting frame; 74. Crushing motor; 75. Crushing frame; 76. Feeding pipe group. Detailed Embodiments

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0032] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, this embodiment provides an adjustable screening device for seasoning production, including a base 1 and a leg frame 11 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base 1, and further including:

[0033] A screening component, rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, is used for screening seasoning powders of different specifications. Among them, the screening component includes a layered sieve cylinder 3 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a spiral conveyor plate 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the layered sieve cylinder 3, and a toothed ring 32 fixedly connected to the side wall of the layered sieve cylinder 3. The pore sizes of the sieve meshes in each layer of the layered sieve cylinder 3 increase sequentially from the inside to the outside. The toothed rings 32 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the layered sieve cylinder 3. Since the screening pores in each layer of the layered sieve cylinder 3 increase gradually from the inside to the outside, the seasonings can be screened to the specified specifications in the layered sieve cylinder 3;

[0034] A bearing component, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, is used to stabilize the layered sieve cylinder 3 and seal the layered sieve cylinder 3;

[0035] A driving component, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, is used to drive the sieve cylinder to rotate;

[0036] A feeding component, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing component, is used for seasoning feeding and dispersion;

[0037] An unloading component, fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base 1, is used to unload the large particles screened out from the seasonings;

[0038] A drying component, arranged on the side wall of the bearing component, is used to dry the seasoning powder.

[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the bearing component includes a closed cover plate 2 fixedly connected to the top wall of the base 1, an observation port 21 opened on the outer wall of the closed cover plate 2, and a bearing gear 22 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1. The closed cover plate 2 is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base 1. The observation port 21 is only arranged on one sealing cover plate. The sealing cover plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the layered sieve cylinder 3. The bearing gear 22 meshes with the toothed ring 32. The bearing gear 22 provides further stable support for the layered sieve cylinder 3, ensuring the stability of the screening work.

[0040] As Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the driving assembly includes a motor bracket 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, a driving motor 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor bracket 5, and a driving gear 52 fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 51. The motor brackets 5 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base 1. The driving gear 52 meshes with the toothed ring 32. The driving motor 51 drives the layered sieve cylinder 3 and the spiral conveyor plate 31 to rotate through the driving gear 52 and the toothed ring 32. During the screening of the seasonings by the layered sieve cylinder 3, the spiral conveyor plate 31 conveys the large particles remaining in the sieve cylinder towards the waste discharge hopper 62, discharging the large particles while completing the screening of the seasonings.

[0041] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the feeding assembly includes a feeding hopper 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed cover plate 2 and away from one end of the bearing gear 22, a cylinder 72 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 7, a mounting frame 73 fixedly connected to the top wall of the cylinder 72, a crushing motor 74 fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting frame 73, a crushing frame 75 fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor 74, a feed pipe group 76 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the feeding hopper 7, and a sealing plate group 71 detachably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 7. The feeding hopper 7 is respectively communicated with each layer of the layered sieve cylinder 3 through the feed pipe group 76. The seasoning powder to be screened is put into the feeding hopper 7, and the cylinder 72 is controlled to drive the crushing motor 74 and the crushing frame 75 to move downward. When the mounting frame 73 is completely attached to the top wall of the feeding hopper 7, the crushing motor 74 drives the crushing frame 75 to rotate to crush the lumps in the seasonings. The seasonings enter the corresponding sieve layers in the layered sieve cylinder through the pre-opened feed pipes.

[0042] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the unloading assembly includes a discharge pipe 6 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base 1, a waste discharge hopper 62 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1 and away from one end of the feeding hopper 7, and a waste discharge port 61 opened on the outer wall of the closed cover plate 2 and on the same side as the observation port 21. The screened large particles are finally discharged from the device through the waste discharge port 61 and the waste discharge hopper 62.

[0043] As Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the drying component includes a heat conduction tube 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the closed cover plate 2 and a heating column 41 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat conduction tube 4. The heat conduction tube 4 is sleeved on the inner wall of the layered sieve tube 3, and the heating columns 41 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the heat conduction tube 4. During the screening process, the heating columns 41 are controlled to rise to a set temperature, and the heat conduction tube 4 conducts the temperature to the inside of the layered sieve tube 3 to complete the drying work of the seasoning.

[0044] Specifically, when the device is in use: Remove and take out the sealing plate corresponding to the screening specification in the sealing plate group 71 according to the actual screening requirements, control the air cylinder 72 to drive the mounting frame 73 and the crushing motor 74 to rise, and complete the preparatory work before the screening work. Put the seasoning powder to be screened into the feeding hopper 7, and control the air cylinder 72 to drive the crushing motor 74 and the crushing frame 75 to move downward. When the mounting frame 73 is completely attached to the top wall of the feeding hopper 7, the crushing motor 74 drives the crushing frame 75 to rotate to crush the lumps in the seasoning. The seasoning enters the corresponding sieve layer in the layered sieve tube through the pre-opened feeding pipe. Since the screening pores of each layer in the layered sieve tube 3 gradually increase from the inside to the outside, the seasoning can complete the screening of the specified specification in the layered sieve tube 3. The driving motor 51 drives the layered sieve tube 3 and the spiral conveyor plate 31 to rotate through the driving gear 52 and the toothed ring 32. During the screening of the seasoning by the layered sieve tube 3, the spiral conveyor plate 31 conveys the large particles remaining in the sieve tube towards the waste discharge hopper 62, discharges the large particles while completing the screening of the seasoning, and the large particles finally are discharged from the device through the waste discharge port 61 and the waste discharge hopper 62. During the screening process, the heating columns 41 are controlled to rise to a set temperature, and the heat conduction tube 4 conducts the temperature to the inside of the layered sieve tube 3 to complete the drying work of the seasoning. Finally, the screened seasoning falls into the discharge pipe 6 and is discharged from the device through the discharge pipe 6 to complete the centralized collection of the screened seasoning.

[0045] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0046] The above embodiment is a preferred implementation scheme of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable screening device for seasoning production, comprising a base (1) and a stand (11) fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base (1), and further comprising: A screening component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1) and is used to screen seasoning powders of different specifications, wherein the screening component comprises a layered screen cylinder (3) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1), a spiral conveying plate (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the layered screen cylinder (3), and a toothed ring (32) fixedly connected to the side wall of the layered screen cylinder (3), wherein the pore size of each layer of screen in the layered screen cylinder (3) increases from the inside to the outside, and the toothed ring (32) is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the layered screen cylinder (3); A bearing assembly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1) and used for stabilizing the layered screen cylinder (3) and sealing the layered screen cylinder (3); A driving assembly, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), and used for driving the screen drum to rotate; A feeding component, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing component, is used for feeding and breaking up the seasoning; An unloading assembly, fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base (1), and used for unloading large particles sieved out of the seasoning; The drying component is arranged on the side wall of the bearing component and is used for drying the seasoning powder.

2. An adjustable screening device for seasoning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly comprises a closed cover plate (2) fixedly connected to the top wall of the base (1), an observation port (21) provided on the outer wall of the closed cover plate (2), and a bearing gear (22) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base (1), wherein the closed cover plate (2) is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base (1), the observation port (21) is only provided on one of the sealed cover plates, the sealed cover plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the layered screen drum (3), and the bearing gear (22) is meshed with a gear ring (32).

3. The adjustable screening device for seasoning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor bracket (5) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), a driving motor (51) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor bracket (5), and a driving gear (52) fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (51), wherein the motor bracket (5) is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base (1), and the driving gear (52) is meshed with the gear ring (32).

4. The adjustable screening device for seasoning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed assembly comprises a feed hopper (7) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed cover plate (2) and away from one end of the bearing gear (22), a cylinder (72) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper (7), a mounting frame (73) fixedly connected to the top wall of the cylinder (72), a crushing motor (74) fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting frame (73), a crushing frame (75) fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor (74), a feed pipe group (76) fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the feed hopper (7), and a sealing plate group (71) detachably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (7). The feed hopper (7) is respectively connected to each layer of the stratified screen drum (3) through the feed pipe group (76).

5. The adjustable screening device for seasoning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly comprises a discharge pipe (6) fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base (1), a waste discharge hopper (62) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1) at one end away from the feed hopper (7), and a waste discharge port (61) opened on the outer wall of the closed cover plate (2) and located on the same side as the observation port (21).

6. The adjustable screening device for seasoning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly comprises a heat conducting pipe (4) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the closed cover plate (2) and a heating column (41) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat conducting pipe (4); the heat conducting pipe (4) is sleeved on the inner wall of the layered screen cylinder (3); and the heating column (41) is evenly arranged with respect to the inner wall of the heat conducting pipe (4).

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