Deoiling equipment special for mechanical parts
By using electromagnetic heating rings and hydraulic rods in the oil removal equipment in combination with vibration, the problems of low oil removal efficiency and inconvenient separation of existing oil removal equipment are solved, and the effects of efficient oil removal and rapid separation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421924152.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil removal equipment is inefficient when removing oil, and the oil removal powder and mechanical accessories are inconvenient to separate, which affects the normal operation of work.
A special oil removal equipment for mechanical accessories is designed, and the inner cavity of the oil removal cylinder is heated by electromagnetic heating rings to improve the fluidity of the oil, and the filter plate is pushed up through the hydraulic rod, combining the vibration effect to achieve rapid separation of the oil removal powder and mechanical accessories.
The fluidity of the oil is improved through heating, the oil removal efficiency is improved, and the rapid separation is achieved through the action of hydraulic rods and vibration, which solves the problems of low oil removal efficiency and inconvenient separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222985147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil removal equipment, in particular to an oil removal equipment special for mechanical parts. Background Technique
[0002] Degreasing powder is a powdery product refined from a variety of high-efficiency surfactants, detergents, penetrants, washing aids, etc. It has good wetting, solubilization, and degreasing capabilities. It is a chemical widely used in the pretreatment of hardware, plastic electroplating, printing and dyeing, and spraying industries, and is also used in various hardware surface degreasing and cleaning industries. Due to the property that the powder is easy to agglomerate, screening is required during the production process so that the agglomerated degreasing powder can be separated.
[0003] Currently, the invention patent with the publication number CN216323293U discloses a mechanical sieving device for degreasing powder. By the action of the vibration mechanism, when screening, the rotation of the semi-tooth ring can drive the sliding tooth ring to move up and down, thereby realizing the vibration of the annular sieve wire frame, enabling it to quickly screen the degreasing powder located on the top surface of the vibrating sieve mesh. At the same time, the overall structure of the vibration mechanism is concise and easy to disassemble and maintain. When damaged, the motor can be replaced or the vibration mechanism can be repaired by itself, so as to solve the problems in the existing technical solutions that during the screening process, the common method is to screen manually and drive the sieve mesh to vibrate and screen by the vibration motor. The vibration frequency of the sieve mesh is controlled by the vibration motor. The vibration motor is costly, and if the vibration module of the vibration motor is damaged during use, non-professionals will not be able to repair it, thus affecting the normal progress of work.
[0004] When the existing oil removal equipment uses degreasing powder to remove oil from mechanical parts, the oil liquid is in a solid state at normal temperature and adheres to the surface of the mechanical parts. The removal efficiency of the oil liquid is relatively low when removing it. At the same time, it is very inconvenient to quickly separate the degreasing powder and the mechanical parts after oil removal. To solve the above problems, a special oil removal equipment for mechanical parts is proposed in this application. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] (1) Purpose of the Utility Model
[0006] To solve the technical problems in the background technique, the utility model proposes a special oil removal equipment for mechanical parts. During the oil removal process, the mechanical parts are heated. After heating, the fluidity of the oil liquid will increase, which can improve the removal efficiency of the degreasing powder for the oil stains on the surface of the mechanical parts. The hydraulic rod will push the filter plate upward, and the degreasing powder can fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the oil removal cylinder under the action of vibration, realizing the rapid separation of the degreasing powder and the mechanical parts, so as to solve the problems proposed in the background technique.
[0007] (2) Technical Solution
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a special degreasing device for mechanical parts, including a degreasing cylinder and a base. The degreasing cylinder is installed above the base. A filter disk is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the degreasing cylinder. A hydraulic rod is installed on the lower surface of the degreasing cylinder. The piston rod of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the bottom wall of the degreasing cylinder, and the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic rod is connected to the lower surface of the filter disk;
[0009] An electromagnetic heating ring is installed on the lower surface of the degreasing cylinder;
[0010] A vibration motor is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the degreasing cylinder, and the vibration motor is located inside the inner ring of the electromagnetic heating ring;
[0011] A protective cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the degreasing cylinder, and the diameter of the protective cylinder is the same as that of the degreasing cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, guiding grooves are formed on the inner wall of the degreasing cylinder, and the guiding grooves are distributed at equal intervals.
[0013] Preferably, guiding seats are integrally formed at positions corresponding to the guiding grooves on the outer wall surface of the filter disk, and the guiding seats are slidably connected to the guiding grooves.
[0014] Preferably, a discharge port is formed on the side wall surface of the degreasing cylinder, and a baffle is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the discharge port.
[0015] Preferably, lifting grooves are formed on the inner wall of the discharge port, and lifting seats are integrally formed at positions corresponding to the lifting grooves at both ends of the baffle, and the lifting seats are slidably connected to the lifting grooves.
[0016] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the lifting seat, and the outer wall surface of the rubber sleeve abuts against the inner surface of the lifting groove.
[0017] Preferably, support springs are installed on the upper surface of the base, the support springs are distributed at equal intervals, damping rods are installed in the inner cavities of the support springs, and the tops of the support springs and the damping rods are both connected to the bottom of the protective cylinder.
[0018] The above technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] 1. In the present utility model, during the degreasing process, the electromagnetic heating ring can heat the bottom of the inner cavity of the degreasing cylinder, and the heat is transferred to the surface of the mechanical parts. After heating, the fluidity of the oil liquid will be increased, which can improve the removal efficiency of the degreasing powder for the oil stains on the surface of the mechanical parts.
[0020] 2. In this utility model, after degreasing, the hydraulic rod is controlled to extend, and the hydraulic rod will push the filter disc upward. The guiding seat and the guiding groove are matched to guide the lifting of the filter disc. After the filter disc is lifted, the degreasing powder can fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the degreasing cylinder under the action of vibration, realizing the rapid separation of the degreasing powder and the mechanical parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a special degreasing device for mechanical parts of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic sectional structure diagram of a special degreasing device for mechanical parts of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the filter disc structure of a special degreasing device for mechanical parts of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the discharge port structure of a special degreasing device for mechanical parts of this utility model.
[0025] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0026] 1. Degreasing cylinder; 2. Base; 3. Filter disc; 4. Guiding seat; 5. Guiding groove; 6. Hydraulic rod; 7. Discharge port; 8. Baffle; 9. Lifting groove; 10. Lifting seat; 11. Rubber sleeve; 12. Electromagnetic heating ring; 13. Vibration motor; 14. Support spring; 15. Damping rod; 16. Protection cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer and more understandable, the following further details this utility model in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. In addition, in the following descriptions, the descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of this utility model.
[0028] As Figures 1-4 shown, a special degreasing device for mechanical parts proposed by this utility model includes a degreasing cylinder 1 and a base 2. The degreasing cylinder 1 is installed above the base 2. A filter disc 3 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the degreasing cylinder 1. An electromagnetic heating ring 12 is installed on the lower surface of the degreasing cylinder 1. The piston rod of the hydraulic rod 6 penetrates the bottom wall of the degreasing cylinder 1, and the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 6 is connected to the lower surface of the filter disc 3;
[0029] An electromagnetic heating ring 12 is installed on the lower surface of the degreasing cylinder 1;
[0030] A vibration motor 13 is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the degreasing cylinder 1, and the vibration motor 13 is located inside the inner ring of the electromagnetic heating ring 12;
[0031] A protective cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the degreasing cylinder 1, and the diameter of the protective cylinder 16 is the same as that of the degreasing cylinder 1.
[0032] It should be noted that the degreasing powder and mechanical parts are placed into the degreasing cylinder 1. When the vibration motor 13 works, it will generate high-frequency vibration. The vibration is transmitted to the inner cavity of the degreasing cylinder 1. Under the action of vibration, the degreasing powder and the surface of the mechanical parts can remove the oil stains on the surface of the mechanical parts under the action of friction. During the degreasing process, the electromagnetic heating ring 12 can heat the bottom of the inner cavity of the degreasing cylinder 1, and the heat is transmitted to the surface of the mechanical parts. After heating, the fluidity of the oil will increase, which can improve the removal efficiency of the degreasing powder for the oil stains on the surface of the mechanical parts. After degreasing, control the hydraulic rod 6 to extend, and the hydraulic rod 6 will push the filter disc 3 to rise. The guide seat 4 and the guide groove 5 can cooperate to guide the lifting of the filter disc 3. After the filter disc 3 is lifted, the degreasing powder can fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the degreasing cylinder 1 under the action of vibration, realizing the rapid separation of the degreasing powder and the mechanical parts.
[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, guide grooves 5 are formed on the inner wall of the degreasing cylinder 1, the guide grooves 5 are distributed at equal intervals, and guide seats 4 are integrally formed at positions on the outer wall surface of the filter disc 3 corresponding to the guide grooves 5, and the guide seats 4 are slidably connected to the guide grooves 5.
[0034] It should be noted that the cooperation between the guide seat 4 and the guide groove 5 can guide the lifting of the filter disc 3.
[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, a discharge port 7 is formed on the side wall surface of the degreasing cylinder 1, a baffle 8 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the discharge port 7, a lifting groove 9 is formed on the inner wall of the discharge port 7, lifting seats 10 are integrally formed at positions on both ends of the baffle 8 corresponding to the lifting groove 9, the lifting seats 10 are slidably connected to the lifting groove 9, a rubber sleeve 11 is sleeved on the surface of the lifting seat 10, and the outer wall surface of the rubber sleeve 11 abuts against the inner surface of the lifting groove 9.
[0036] It should be noted that the cooperation between the lifting seat 10 and the lifting groove 9 can guide the lifting of the baffle 8. The baffle 8 can close the discharge port 7, and the rubber sleeve 11 abuts against the inner wall surface of the lifting groove 9, which can improve the sealing performance at the connection between the baffle 8 and the discharge port 7.
[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a support spring 14 is mounted on the upper surface of the base 2. The support springs 14 are distributed at equal intervals. A damping rod 15 is installed in the inner cavity of each support spring 14. The tops of the support springs 14 and the damping rods 15 are both connected to the bottom of the protective cylinder 16.
[0038] It should be noted that the cooperation of the support spring 14 and the damping rod 15 can absorb the vibration on the oil removal cylinder 1 to improve the stability of the oil removal equipment during operation.
[0039] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows: Put the degreasing powder and mechanical parts into the oil removal cylinder 1. When the vibration motor 13 is working, it will generate high-frequency vibration, and the vibration is transmitted to the inner cavity of the oil removal cylinder 1. Under the action of vibration, the degreasing powder and the surface of the mechanical parts will remove the oil stains on the surface of the mechanical parts under the action of friction. During the oil removal process, the electromagnetic heating ring 12 can heat the bottom of the inner cavity of the oil removal cylinder 1, and the heat is transmitted to the surface of the mechanical parts. After heating, the fluidity of the oil will be increased, which can improve the removal efficiency of the degreasing powder for the oil stains on the surface of the mechanical parts. The cooperation of the support spring 14 and the damping rod 15 can absorb the vibration on the oil removal cylinder 1 to improve the stability of the oil removal equipment during operation. After the oil removal, control the hydraulic rod 6 to extend. The hydraulic rod 6 will push the filter disk 3 to rise. The cooperation of the guide seat 4 and the guide groove 5 can play a guiding role in the lifting and lowering of the filter disk 3. After the filter disk 3 is lifted, the degreasing powder can fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the oil removal cylinder 1 under the action of vibration, realizing the rapid separation of the degreasing powder and the mechanical parts. Lift the baffle 8 so that the bottom of the baffle 8 is at the same height as the filter disk 3, and the degreasing powder can be quickly discharged through the discharge port 7. After continuing to lift the baffle 8, the mechanical parts can be quickly taken out through the discharge port 7, making the use more convenient.
[0040] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present utility model are only used for exemplary illustration or explanation of the principle of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model. In addition, the appended claims of the present utility model are intended to cover all changes and modification examples falling within the scope and boundary of the appended claims or equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.
Claims
1. A special degreasing device for mechanical parts, comprising a degreasing cylinder (1) and a base (2), wherein the degreasing cylinder (1) is installed above the base (2), and is characterized in that: A filter plate (3) is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the oil removal cylinder (1), and a hydraulic rod (6) is installed on the lower surface of the oil removal cylinder (1). The piston rod of the hydraulic rod (6) penetrates the bottom cavity wall of the oil removal cylinder (1), and the piston rod end of the hydraulic rod (6) is connected to the lower surface of the filter plate (3); An electromagnetic heating ring (12) is installed on the lower surface of the oil removal cylinder (1); A vibration motor (13) is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the oil removal cylinder (1), and the vibration motor (13) is located in the inner ring of the electromagnetic heating ring (12); A protective cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil removal cylinder (1), and the diameter of the protective cylinder (16) is the same as that of the oil removal cylinder (1).
2. The oil removal equipment for mechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the oil removal cylinder (1) is provided with guide grooves (5), and the guide grooves (5) are distributed at equal distances.
3. The oil removal equipment for mechanical parts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A guide seat (4) is integrally formed at a position on the outer wall surface of the filter disc (3) corresponding to the position of the guide groove (5), and the guide seat (4) is slidably connected to the guide groove (5).
4. The oil removal equipment for mechanical parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A discharge port (7) is provided on the side wall surface of the oil removal cylinder (1), and a baffle (8) is slidably provided in the inner cavity of the discharge port (7).
5. The special oil removal equipment for mechanical parts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the discharge port (7) is provided with a lifting groove (9), and lifting seats (10) are integrally formed at the two ends of the baffle (8) at positions corresponding to the lifting groove (9), and the lifting seat (10) is slidably connected to the lifting groove (9).
6. The oil removal equipment for mechanical parts according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The surface of the lifting seat (10) is covered with a rubber sleeve (11), and the outer wall surface of the rubber sleeve (11) abuts against the inner surface of the lifting groove (9).
7. The oil removal equipment for mechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support springs (14) are installed on the upper surface of the base (2), and the support springs (14) are distributed in an equidistant manner. Damping rods (15) are installed in the inner cavities of the support springs (14), and the tops of the support springs (14) and the damping rods (15) are connected to the bottom of the protective tube (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mechanical sieving equipment for removing oil powder
CN216323293U