Extruder for preparing degradable active packaging film

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extruder for preparing a degradable active packaging film, which comprises a workbench, a driving device is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the workbench, a transmission device is arranged on one side of the driving device, the output end of the driving device is in transmission connection with the input end of the transmission device, and the output end of the transmission device is in transmission connection with the output end of the workbench. The output end of the transmission device is in transmission connection with a transmission rod, the other side of the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a storage cylinder, and one side of the upper end of the storage cylinder fixedly communicates with a feeding pipe. Raw materials for producing packaging films are added into the storage cylinder, the driving device is started, the transmission device and the extrusion blade rotate at the same time, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are matched, the first stirring frame and the discharging blade rotate in the storage cylinder at the same time, and the raw materials of the packaging films evenly enter the extrusion cylinder through threads of the discharging blade. The same quantity of raw materials entering the extrusion barrel is ensured, and the quality of packaging films produced by the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging film production equipment, in particular to an extruder for preparing degradable active packaging film. Background Technique

[0002] The degradable active packaging film is a packaging film that can be decomposed into harmless substances in the natural environment. The main feature of the packaging film is its biodegradability, which can be gradually decomposed into water, carbon dioxide and other natural substances under the action of microorganisms. However, when producing the packaging film, the raw materials need to be mixed and added to the extruder for production, so an extruder is required.

[0003] At present, most extruders add raw materials into a sand hourglass, and the raw materials enter the extruder by their own gravity. During the production process, the raw materials in the feeding sand hourglass will gradually decrease, and the amount of raw materials entering the extruder will also slowly decrease, resulting in inconsistent parameters such as the size and density of the extruded packaging film, affecting the quality of the packaging film and thus being inconvenient to use. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an extruder for preparing degradable active packaging film to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: An extruder for preparing degradable active packaging film, including a workbench, a driving device is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the workbench, a transmission device is arranged on one side of the driving device, the output end of the driving device is in transmission connection with the input end of the transmission device, the output end of the transmission device is in transmission connection with a transmission rod, a storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the workbench, a feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the upper end of the storage cylinder, a protection box is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the storage cylinder, a bevel gear one is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the protection box, one side of the bevel gear one is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod, a bevel gear two is meshed with one side of the bevel gear one, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear two, a stirring frame one is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a discharging blade is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring frame one, and the outer side wall of the discharging blade is attached to the discharging end of the storage cylinder.

[0006] As a further preference of the above technical solution, a bevel gear three is meshed with the other side of the bevel gear one, a stirring frame two is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bevel gear three, and the inner wall of the stirring frame two is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of one side of the rotating shaft.

[0007] As a further preference of the above technical solution, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage cylinder, and the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of one side of the stirring frame one.

[0008] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the lower end of the storage cylinder penetrates and communicates with an extrusion cylinder. An extrusion blade is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder, and one end of the extrusion blade is fixedly connected to the input end of the transmission device.

[0009] As a further optimization of this technical solution, an extrusion head is clamped on one side of the outer wall of the extrusion cylinder. A fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion head, and one end of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the extrusion cylinder.

[0010] As a further optimization of this technical solution, a support seat is arranged on the other side of the outer wall of the extrusion cylinder. The lower end of the support seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, and an installation frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support seat.

[0011] The utility model provides an extruder for preparing a degradable active packaging film, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) In the utility model, the raw materials for producing the packaging film are added into the storage cylinder. When the driving device is started, the transmission device and the extrusion blade rotate simultaneously. With the cooperation of bevel gear one and bevel gear two, the stirring frame one and the discharging blade rotate simultaneously in the storage cylinder. The raw materials of the packaging film enter the extrusion cylinder evenly through the threads of the discharging blade, ensuring that the amount of raw materials entering the extrusion cylinder is the same and improving the quality of the packaging film produced by the equipment.

[0013] (2) In the utility model, the transmission device drives the bevel gear one to rotate, making the bevel gear two rotate in the opposite direction to the bevel gear one, so that the stirring frame one and the stirring frame two rotate in opposite directions in the storage cylinder, realizing full stirring of the raw materials in the storage cylinder and preventing uneven mixing of the raw materials for producing the packaging film, which affects the quality of the packaging film. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a sectional structural diagram of the extrusion cylinder and the storage cylinder in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of area A in

[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of area B in

[0018] Figure 5 is a connection relationship schematic diagram of the stirring frame one and the stirring frame two in the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, extrusion barrel; 3, driving device; 4, transmission device; 5, storage barrel; 6, transmission rod; 7, protection box; 8, feeding pipe; 9, extrusion head; 10, fixing bolt; 11, mounting bracket; 12, support seat; 13, extrusion blade; 14, stirring frame one; 15, stirring frame two; 16, discharging blade; 17, support frame; 18, bevel gear one; 19, bevel gear two; 20, rotating shaft; 21, bevel gear three. Specific implementation mode

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] The present invention provides a technical solution: As Figure 1 - Figure 5 shown, in this embodiment, an extruder for preparing a degradable active packaging film includes a workbench 1. A driving device 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the workbench 1. A transmission device 4 is arranged on one side of the driving device 3. The output end of the driving device 3 is in transmission connection with the input end of the transmission device 4. The output end of the transmission device 4 is in transmission connection with a transmission rod 6. A storage barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the workbench 1. One side of the upper end of the storage barrel 5 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 8. The middle of the upper end of the storage barrel 5 is fixedly connected with a protection box 7. One side of the inner wall of the protection box 7 is rotatably connected with a bevel gear one 18. One side of the bevel gear one 18 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod 6. One side of the bevel gear one 18 is engaged with a bevel gear two 19. One side of the bevel gear two 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 20. One end of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a stirring frame one 14. One end of the stirring frame one 14 is fixedly connected with a discharging blade 16. The outer side wall of the discharging blade 16 is attached to the discharging end of the storage barrel 5. By adding the raw materials for producing the packaging film into the storage barrel 5, when the driving device 3 is started, the transmission device 4 and the extrusion blade 13 rotate simultaneously. With the cooperation of the bevel gear one 18 and the bevel gear two 19, the stirring frame one 14 and the discharging blade 16 rotate simultaneously in the storage barrel 5. The raw materials of the packaging film enter the extrusion barrel 2 evenly through the threads of the discharging blade 16, ensuring that the amount of raw materials entering the extrusion barrel 2 is the same and improving the quality of the packaging film produced by the equipment.

[0022] As Figure 2 - Figure 5As shown, on the other side of bevel gear 18, there is a meshing bevel gear 21. At the lower end of bevel gear 21, there is a fixedly connected stirring frame 15. The inner wall of stirring frame 15 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20 at one side. By driving bevel gear 18 to rotate through the transmission device 4, bevel gear 19 rotates in the opposite direction to bevel gear 18, causing stirring frame 14 and stirring frame 15 to rotate in opposite directions inside the storage cylinder 5, achieving full stirring of the raw materials in the storage cylinder 5 and preventing uneven mixing of the raw materials for producing the packaging film, which may affect the quality of the packaging film.

[0023] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, on one side of the inner wall of the storage cylinder 5, there is a fixedly connected support frame 17. The inner wall of the support frame 17 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the stirring frame 14 at one side. Through the structural design of the support frame 17, it is possible to prevent the stirring frame 14 and the stirring frame 15 from shaking inside the storage cylinder 5, which may affect the stirring.

[0024] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, at the lower end of the storage cylinder 5, there is a through - connection with an extrusion cylinder 2. Inside the extrusion cylinder 2, there is a rotationally connected extrusion blade 13. One end of the extrusion blade 13 is fixedly connected to the input end of the transmission device 4. The raw materials are extruded through the extrusion blade 13 to produce the packaging film.

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, on one side of the outer wall of the extrusion cylinder 2, there is a clamped extrusion head 9. On the outer wall of the extrusion head 9, there is a threaded connection with a fixing bolt 10. One end of the fixing bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion cylinder 2 at one side. Through the structural design of the fixing bolt 10, the extrusion head 9 can be replaced, improving the versatility of the equipment.

[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, on the other side of the outer wall of the extrusion cylinder 2, there is a support seat 12. The lower end of the support seat 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. The upper end of the support seat 12 is fixedly connected to an installation frame 11. Through the support seat 12 and the installation frame 11, it is ensured that the extrusion blade 13 will not shake during operation.

[0027] The present utility model provides an extruder for preparing a degradable active packaging film. The specific working principle is as follows:

[0028] When producing the degradable active packaging film, first add the proportioned raw materials into the storage cylinder 5 through the feeding pipe 8, and then start the driving device 3 to make the transmission device 4 and the extrusion blade 13 rotate simultaneously. When the transmission device 4 drives the first bevel gear 18 to rotate, the rotation direction of the second bevel gear 19 is opposite to that of the first bevel gear 18, so that the first stirring frame 14 and the second stirring frame 15 rotate in opposite directions in the storage cylinder 5, realizing full stirring of the raw materials in the storage cylinder 5. The raw materials of the packaging film after stirring enter the extrusion cylinder 2 evenly through the threads of the discharge blade 16. The cooperation of the extrusion blade 13 and the extrusion head 9 produces the packaging film. When producing packaging films of different thicknesses, the staff can replace the extrusion head 9 by loosening the fixing bolts 10.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An extruder for preparing a degradable active packaging film, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A driving device (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the workbench (1), a transmission device (4) is arranged on one side of the driving device (3), an output end of the driving device (3) is transmission-connected to an input end of the transmission device (4), and a transmission rod (6) is transmission-connected to the output end of the transmission device (4). A storage cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the workbench (1), one side of the upper end of the storage cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (8), a protection box (7) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the storage cylinder (5), and the protection box (7) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the storage cylinder (5). One side of the inner wall of the box (7) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear 1 (18), one side of the bevel gear 1 (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (6), one side of the bevel gear 1 (18) is meshed with a bevel gear 2 (19), one side of the bevel gear 2 (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (20), one end of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to a stirring frame 1 (14), one end of the stirring frame 1 (14) is fixedly connected to a discharging blade (16), and the outer side wall of the discharging blade (16) is in contact with the discharging end of the storage cylinder (5).

2. The extruder for preparing a degradable active packaging film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the bevel gear one (18) is meshed with a bevel gear three (21), the lower end of the bevel gear three (21) is fixedly connected to a stirring frame two (15), and the inner wall of the stirring frame two (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (20).

3. The extruder for preparing a degradable active packaging film according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage cylinder (5), and the inner wall of the support frame (17) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame (14).

4. The extruder for preparing a degradable active packaging film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the storage cylinder (5) is connected to the extrusion cylinder (2), and the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to an extrusion blade (13), and one end of the extrusion blade (13) is fixedly connected to the input end of the transmission device (4).

5. The extruder for preparing a degradable active packaging film according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extrusion head (9) is clamped on one side of the outer wall of the extrusion barrel (2), a fixing bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion head (9), and one end of the fixing bolt (10) is threadedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the extrusion barrel (2).

6. The extruder for preparing a degradable active packaging film according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support seat (12) is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the extrusion cylinder (2), the lower end of the support seat (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1), and the upper end of the support seat (12) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (11).

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