Dispersion conveying structure for food packaging production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dispersing and conveying structure for a food packaging production line, which comprises two first mounting racks and a plurality of packaging box bodies, a connecting plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of one first mounting rack, and the dispersing and conveying structure further comprises a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism is located on one side of the first conveying mechanism; and the pushing mechanism is located on the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate and comprises an electric push rod, and a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a limiting column are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate. The dispersing and conveying structure for the food packaging production line has the advantages that the waiting time for transferring the packaging box bodies on the conveying belt is shortened, the dispersing and conveying efficiency is improved, and the production cycle is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food packaging production, in particular to a decentralized conveying structure for a food packaging production line. Background Art

[0002] A food packaging production line is an indispensable and important part of the modern food processing industry. It integrates a variety of automated equipment and technologies to achieve efficient, precise, and hygienic packaging operations. Usually, it connects each packaging station, automatically conveys the food to be packaged and the packaged products to the designated positions, and then conducts automated and continuous packaging operations on the food to improve production efficiency, ensure product quality, and ensure hygienic safety.

[0003] The patent document with the application number 202020319392.9 discloses a production line for food packaging, including a workbench. The workbench includes a bottom frame, a filter water tank, a switching power supply, and a stainless - steel washbasin. The bottom frame is in a concave - shaped structure and is fixed at the lower end of the workbench. The filter water tank is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom end of the bottom frame.

[0004] However, when the traditional food packaging production line is used for decentralized conveying, some guiding blocks are usually adopted to automatically convey different packaging bags. However, during the decentralized conveying process of different types of packaging bags (soft bags, hard bags, special - shaped bags, etc.), they may be affected by factors such as the conveyor belt speed and the friction force of the guiding blocks, resulting in the deviation of the position of the packaging bags, increasing the transfer waiting time of the packaging bags on the conveyor belt, and further possibly causing low production efficiency and extended production cycle. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model discloses a decentralized conveying structure for a food packaging production line, aiming to solve the technical problem that when the traditional food packaging production line is used for decentralized conveying, some guiding blocks are usually adopted to automatically convey different packaging bags. However, during the decentralized conveying process of different types of packaging bags (soft bags, hard bags, special - shaped bags, etc.), they may be affected by factors such as the conveyor belt speed and the friction force of the guiding blocks, resulting in the deviation of the position of the packaging bags, increasing the transfer waiting time of the packaging bags on the conveyor belt, and further possibly causing low production efficiency and extended production cycle.

[0006] In order to achieve the above - mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A decentralized conveying structure for a food packaging production line includes two first mounting frames and a plurality of packaging box bodies. One side outer wall of one of the first mounting frames is provided with a connecting plate, and further includes:

[0008] The first conveying mechanism: located between the two first mounting frames;

[0009] Second conveying mechanism: located on one side of the first conveying mechanism;

[0010] Pushing mechanism: located on the top outer wall of the connecting plate. The pushing mechanism includes an electric push rod. On the top outer wall of the connecting plate, there are a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a limiting column. On one outer wall of the first fixing plate, there are two mounting blocks. The fixed end of the electric push rod is located between the two mounting blocks. The movable end of the electric push rod is hinged with a mounting plate. On one outer wall of the mounting plate, there is a second limiting plate. On one outer wall of the second fixing plate, there is a first limiting plate. The first limiting plate is mounted on the circumferential outer wall of the limiting column. The second limiting plate is hinged with the limiting column.

[0011] In this solution, when it is necessary to disperse and convey the packaging box body, first start the first conveying mechanism. Multiple packaging box bodies move one by one on the surface of the first conveying mechanism. When the packaging box body passes through the detector, start the electric push rod. The movable end of the electric push rod drives the mounting plate to move forward. At the same time, the second limiting plate on one outer wall of the mounting plate rotates around the limiting column to limit the moving mounting plate and intercept the packaging box body to be sub-packed and push it to the upper surface of the second conveying mechanism. Finally, the dispersion conveying of the packaging box body is completed. When the movable end of the electric push rod drives the mounting plate to retract towards the first fixing plate to the maximum extent, the mounting plate fits with one of the limiting grooves, so as to limit both sides of the packaging box body. Compared with the traditional method of using guide blocks to automatically disperse and convey the packaging box body, it reduces the waiting time of the packaging box body on the conveyor belt during transfer, improves the dispersion conveying efficiency, and shortens the production cycle.

[0012] In a preferred solution, on the outer wall of the mounting plate away from the second limiting plate, there are seven equally spaced mounting wheels.

[0013] In this solution, the installation of the mounting wheels mainly prevents the mounting plate from rubbing against the surface of the packaging box body when it approaches the packaging box body, avoiding scratching or damaging the surface of the packaging box body, thus affecting the production quality of the packaging box body.

[0014] In a preferred solution, on the top outer walls of the two fixing frames, there is a connecting frame, and on the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame, there are seven detectors.

[0015] In this solution, it is convenient to cooperate with the pushing mechanism to position and quickly disperse and convey the packaging box body on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt.

[0016] As can be seen from the above, a dispersion conveying structure for a food packaging production line includes two first mounting frames and several packaging box bodies. On one outer wall of one of the first mounting frames, there is a connecting plate, and further includes:

[0017] The first conveying mechanism: located between the two first mounting brackets;

[0018] The second conveying mechanism: located on one side of the first conveying mechanism;

[0019] The pushing mechanism: located on the top outer wall of the connecting plate. The pushing mechanism includes an electric push rod. On the top outer wall of the connecting plate, there are a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a limiting column. On one outer wall of the first fixing plate, there are two mounting blocks. The fixed end of the electric push rod is located between the two mounting blocks. The movable end of the electric push rod is hinged with a mounting plate. On one outer wall of the mounting plate, there is a second limiting plate. On one outer wall of the second fixing plate, there is a first limiting plate. The first limiting plate is installed on the circumferential outer wall of the limiting column. The second limiting plate is hinged with the limiting column. Compared with the traditional structure that uses a guiding block to automatically disperse and convey the packaging box body, the dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line provided by the present utility model has the technical effects of reducing the waiting time for the packaging box body to transfer on the conveyor belt, improving the efficiency of dispersed conveying, and shortening the production cycle. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 Fig. is the overall structural schematic diagram of a dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line proposed by the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 Fig. is the structural schematic diagram of the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism of a dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 Fig. is the structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of a dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line proposed by the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 Fig. is the structural schematic diagram of the detector of a dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line proposed by the present utility model.

[0024] In the drawings: 1, the first mounting bracket; 2, the fixing bracket; 3, the first conveyor belt; 4, the connecting plate; 5, the second mounting bracket; 6, the second conveyor belt; 7, the first fixing plate; 8, the mounting block; 9, the packaging box body; 10, the connecting frame; 11, the connecting inclined plate; 12, the second fixing plate; 13, the electric push rod; 14, the mounting plate; 15, the first limiting plate; 16, the limiting column; 17, the second limiting plate; 18, the detector; 19, the mounting wheel. Detailed Embodiments

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and marked in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application claimed, but only represents the selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] A dispersion conveying structure for a food packaging production line disclosed by the present utility model is mainly applied to the traditional dispersion conveying in a food packaging production line, where some guiding blocks are usually used to automatically disperse and convey different packaging bags. However, during the dispersion conveying process of different types of packaging bags (soft bags, hard bags, special-shaped bags, etc.), they may be affected by factors such as the conveyor belt speed and the friction force of the guiding blocks, resulting in position deviation of the packaging bags, increasing the transfer waiting time of the packaging bags on the conveyor belt, and further possibly causing low production efficiency and extended production cycles.

[0027] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a dispersion conveying structure for a food packaging production line includes two first mounting frames 1 and several packaging box bodies 9. A connecting plate 4 is provided on the outer wall of one side of one of the first mounting frames 1. It further includes:

[0028] The first conveying mechanism: located between the two first mounting frames 1;

[0029] The second conveying mechanism: located on one side of the first conveying mechanism;

[0030] The pushing mechanism: located on the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate 4. The pushing mechanism includes an electric push rod 13. On the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate 4, a first fixing plate 7, a second fixing plate 12 and a limiting column 16 are provided. On the outer wall of one side of the first fixing plate 7, two mounting blocks 8 are provided. The fixed end of the electric push rod 13 is located between the two mounting blocks 8. The movable end of the electric push rod 13 is hinged with a mounting plate 14. On the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 14, a second limiting plate 17 is provided. On the outer wall of one side of the second fixing plate 12, a first limiting plate 15 is provided. The first limiting plate 15 is mounted on the circumferential outer wall of the limiting column 16, and the second limiting plate 17 is hinged with the limiting column 16.

[0031] Among them, on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 14 away from the second limiting plate 17, seven equally spaced mounting wheels 19 are provided. The mounting wheels 19 are mainly provided to reduce the friction with the surface of the packaging box body 9 when the mounting plate 14 approaches the packaging box body 9, avoiding scratches or damage to the surface of the packaging box body 9, thereby affecting the production quality of the packaging box body 9.

[0032] Specifically, fixing frames 2 are provided on the outer walls of the tops of both first mounting frames 1. Limiting grooves are opened on the outer walls of the tops of both fixing frames 2. The length of the mounting plate 14 is equal to the maximum length of the inner wall of the bottom of one of the limiting grooves. This setting facilitates the electric push rod 13 to drive the mounting plate 14 to extend forward and intercept and limit the packaging box body 9, so as to quickly realize the decentralized transportation of the packaging box body 9 and avoid the accumulation of multiple packaging box bodies 9 on the upper surface of the first conveying mechanism.

[0033] Among them, a connecting frame 10 is provided on the outer wall of the top of both fixing frames 2, and seven detectors 18 are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting frame 10. This facilitates the cooperation with the pushing mechanism to position and quickly disperse and transport the packaging box body 9 on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 3.

[0034] During use, when it is necessary to disperse and transport the packaging box body 9, first start the first conveying mechanism. Multiple packaging box bodies 9 move one by one on the surface of the first conveying mechanism. When the packaging box body 9 passes by the detector 18, start the electric push rod 13. The movable end of the electric push rod 13 drives the mounting plate 14 to move forward. At the same time, the second limiting plate 17 on one outer wall of the mounting plate 14 rotates around the limiting column 16 to limit the moving mounting plate 14 and intercept the packaging box body 9 to be sub-packed and push it to the upper surface of the second conveying mechanism. Finally, the decentralized transportation of the packaging box body 9 is completed. When the movable end of the electric push rod 13 drives the mounting plate 14 to retract to the maximum extent towards the first fixing plate 7, the mounting plate 14 fits with one of the limiting grooves, thereby limiting both sides of the packaging box body 9. Compared with the traditional method of automatically realizing the decentralized transportation of the packaging box body 9 by using guide blocks, the waiting time for the packaging box body 9 to transfer on the conveyor belt is reduced, the decentralized transportation efficiency is improved, and the production cycle is shortened.

[0035] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the first conveying mechanism includes a first motor, a first connecting roller and a second connecting roller. Mounting grooves are opened on the opposite outer walls of both first mounting frames 1. The first motor is installed on the inner wall of one of the mounting grooves. The first connecting roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. The two ends of the second connecting roller are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two mounting grooves through bearings. The first conveyor belt 3 is provided on the circumferential outer walls of the first connecting roller and the second connecting roller.

[0036] Specifically, during use, the first motor is started, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the first connecting roller to rotate. Under the connection action of the first conveyor belt 3, the second connecting roller is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the first conveyor belt 3 on the circumferential outer walls of the first connecting roller and the second connecting roller. Finally, multiple packaging box bodies 9 are moved on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 3.

[0037] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the second conveying mechanism includes two second mounting frames 5, a second motor, a first mounting roller, and a second mounting roller. Fixed grooves are formed on the outer walls of the opposite sides of the second mounting frames 5. The two ends of the second mounting roller are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two fixed grooves through bearings. The second motor is located on the inner wall of one of the fixed grooves. The first mounting roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. A second conveyor belt 6 is provided on the circumferential outer walls of the first mounting roller and the second mounting roller.

[0038] It should be noted that the joints between the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 5 are all designed with rounded corners to avoid scratching and damaging the packaging box body 9.

[0039] Among them, a connecting inclined plate 11 is provided between the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 6. The highest end of the connecting inclined plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of one of the first mounting frames 1, and the lowest end of the connecting inclined plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the two second mounting frames 5. The provided connecting inclined plate 11 mainly plays a role in connecting the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 5, and accelerating the working efficiency of the decentralized conveying of the packaging box body 9.

[0040] In the specific practical process, the height of the second conveyor belt 6 is lower than the height of the first conveyor belt 3, which is convenient for the packaging box body 9 to slide down along the connecting inclined plate 11 to the surface of the second conveyor belt 6 under its own gravity when being pushed by the pushing mechanism towards the second conveyor belt 6.

[0041] Specifically, during use, the second motor is started, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the first mounting roller to rotate. Under the connection action of the second conveyor belt 6, the second mounting roller is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the second conveyor belt 6 on the circumferential outer walls of the first mounting roller and the second mounting roller. When the packaging box body 9 moving on the first conveyor belt 3 is dropped onto the second conveyor belt 6 by the pushing mechanism, the second conveyor belt 6 drives the packaging box body 9 to be conveyed to another designated position.

[0042] Working principle: When it is necessary to disperse and convey the packaging box body 9, first start the first conveying mechanism, and multiple packaging box bodies 9 move one by one on the surface of the first conveying mechanism. When the packaging box body 9 passes through the detector 18, start the electric push rod 13. The movable end of the electric push rod 13 drives the mounting plate 14 to move forward. At the same time, the second limiting plate 17 on one outer wall of the mounting plate 14 rotates around the limiting column 16 to limit the moving mounting plate 14, intercept the packaging box body 9 to be sub-packed, and push it to the upper surface of the second conveying mechanism. Finally, the dispersion conveying of the packaging box body 9 is completed. When the movable end of the electric push rod 13 drives the mounting plate 14 to retract towards the first fixing plate 7 to the maximum extent, the mounting plate 14 fits with one of the limiting grooves, thereby limiting both sides of the packaging box body 9.

[0043] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The substitution may be the substitution of part of the structure, device, and method steps, or a complete technical solution. Any equivalent substitution or change made according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A decentralized conveying structure for a food packaging production line, comprising two first mounting frames (1) and a plurality of packaging box bodies (9), characterized in that: One of the first mounting frames (1) has an outer wall on one side provided with a connecting plate (4), and further comprising: A first conveying mechanism: located between the two first mounting frames (1); The second conveying mechanism is located at one side of the first conveying mechanism; A pushing mechanism: located on the top outer wall of the connecting plate (4), the pushing mechanism comprises an electric push rod (13), the top outer wall of the connecting plate (4) is provided with a first fixing plate (7), a second fixing plate (12) and a limiting column (16), one side outer wall of the first fixing plate (7) is provided with two mounting blocks (8), the fixed end of the electric push rod (13) is located between the two mounting blocks (8), the movable end of the electric push rod (13) is hinged with a mounting plate (14), one side outer wall of the mounting plate (14) is provided with a second limiting plate (17), one side outer wall of the second fixing plate (12) is provided with a first limiting plate (15), the first limiting plate (15) is installed on the circumferential outer wall of the limiting column (16), and the second limiting plate (17) is hinged with the limiting column (16).

2. A dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (14) away from the second limiting plate (17) is provided with seven mounting wheels (19) distributed at equal distances.

3. A dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top outer walls of the two first mounting frames (1) are each provided with a fixing frame (2), the top outer walls of the two fixing frames (2) are each provided with a limiting groove, and the length of the mounting plate (14) is equal to the maximum length of the bottom inner wall of one of the limiting grooves.

4. The dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism comprises a first motor, a first connecting roller and a second connecting roller. The outer walls of the two first mounting frames (1) on opposite sides are provided with mounting grooves. The first motor is mounted on the inner wall of one of the mounting grooves. The first connecting roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. The two ends of the second connecting roller are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two mounting grooves via bearings. The circumferential outer walls of the first connecting roller and the second connecting roller are provided with a first conveying belt (3).

5. A dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second conveying mechanism comprises two second mounting frames (5), a second motor, a first mounting roller and a second mounting roller. The outer walls of the second mounting frames (5) on opposite sides are each provided with a fixing groove. The two ends of the second mounting roller are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two fixing grooves via bearings. The second motor is located on the inner wall of one of the fixing grooves. The first mounting roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The circumferential outer walls of the first mounting roller and the second mounting roller are provided with a second conveying belt (6).

6. A dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting inclined plate (11) is provided between the first conveyor belt (3) and the second conveyor belt (6), wherein the highest end of the connecting inclined plate (11) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one of the first mounting frames (1), and the lowest end of the connecting inclined plate (11) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one of the two second mounting frames (5).

7. A dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the second conveyor belt (6) is lower than the height of the first conveyor belt (3).

8. The dispersed conveying structure for a food packaging production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting frame (10) is provided on the top outer walls of the two fixing frames (2), and seven detectors (18) are provided on the bottom outer walls of the connecting frame (10).

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