Blast furnace tapping channel protection device
By designing a blast furnace iron discharge large groove protection device with rotary cleaning function and driving fan heat dissipation, the problem of high temperature melting of existing devices is solved, and the cleaning effect and protection effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421572319.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing blast furnace iron drain protection device is prone to melting due to high temperature after long-term use, which will have poor cleaning effect and affect the protection effect.
A blast furnace iron discharge large groove protection device is designed. By connecting the motor to drive the rotating rod and the support ring to rotate, the cleaning plate is rotated to clean the internal sediment of the iron groove, and the fan is driven to quickly dissipate the heat and clean the plate to avoid melting due to high temperature.
It effectively avoids iron groove blockage and equipment melting, improves protection effect and practicality, and ensures the stability and cleaning effect of long-term use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222990141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blast furnace tapping troughs, and particularly relates to a protection device for a large blast furnace tapping trough. Background Technique
[0002] The blast furnace iron storage trough plays a role in separating slag and iron, discharging molten iron into an iron ladle, and discharging molten slag into a slag trough. During the use of the trough, since the density of the molten slag is less than that of the molten iron, the molten iron is transported at the bottom of the trough (i.e., the iron line), and the molten slag is transported at the top of the trough (i.e., the slag line). The refractory material at the slag line part of the trough is damaged most severely due to high-temperature oxidation, molten slag erosion, penetration, and molten slag scouring.
[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with the reference publication number: CN216039657U discloses a device for discharging residual iron from a blast furnace tapping trough, including a trough and a rotating assembly; the trough: an extrusion ring is arranged inside, the extrusion ring fits with the groove of the trough, and uniformly distributed discharge grooves are arranged on the circumferential surface of the extrusion ring; the rotating assembly: includes a rotating shaft, a mounting frame, and a first motor. A rotating shaft is fixed inside the extrusion ring, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, a first motor is mounted on the left side surface of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the first motor is fixed on the left end surface of the rotating shaft, and a connecting assembly is mounted on the upper side surface of the mounting frame. The extrusion ring is driven to rotate by setting the rotating assembly; among them: the input end of the first motor is electrically connected to the output end of an external control switch group, and the connecting assembly includes a sliding plate, a square rod, an extrusion plate, and a spring, which can very conveniently discharge the slag and iron inside the trough.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned device for discharging residual iron from a blast furnace tapping trough solves the problem that it is not convenient to discharge the iron slag inside the iron hook by placing the extrusion ring into the groove of the trough when discharging the residual iron by setting the extrusion ring, the cleaning effect of the above device is not good. At the same time, the temperature inside the trough is relatively high, and long-term contact is likely to cause the device to melt due to high temperature, thus affecting the use and resulting in insufficient protection effect for the trough. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problem that the device is prone to melting due to high temperature after long-term use, resulting in insufficient cleaning effect and affecting the protection effect, and provides a protection device for a large blast furnace tapping trough.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A protection device for a large blast furnace tapping trough, including:
[0008] Top plate, two insertion plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the top plate, a support frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the top plate, the support frame presents a "U" shape, a mounting motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the support frame, a rotating column is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting motor, a connecting ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle of the rotating column, the connecting ring presents a ring shape, the bottom of the top plate is movably connected with a main runner, two triangular frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the connecting ring, three connecting motors are fixedly installed on three sides of the triangular frame, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting motor, a support ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, the support ring presents a ring shape, and a cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support ring.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the insertion plate is movably connected with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is a structure for supporting the insertion plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, two telescopic columns are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner bottom of the fixing plate, and the telescopic columns are structures for telescopic height adjustment.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a bottom block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, and two driving wheels are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom block, and the driving wheels are structures for moving.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, and a frame is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft, and the frame is a structure for support.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, an intercepting net is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the frame, and a support rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the frame, and the support rod is a structure for support.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the support rod presents a "cross" shape, and a driving fan is fixedly installed on one side of the support rod, and the driving fan is a structure for dissipating heat from the cleaning plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0016] 1. For this protection device of the blast furnace main runner, the operation of the connecting motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the support ring drives the cleaning plate to rotate, thereby cleaning the slag deposited and accumulated inside the main runner, avoiding the problem of damage caused by blockage and precipitation of the main runner, improving the protection effect of this protection device of the blast furnace main runner, and improving the practicability of this protection device of the blast furnace main runner;
[0017] 2. The protection device for the tapping runner of this blast furnace can drive the rotating column to rotate through the operation of the installed motor, thereby driving the connecting ring to rotate, and then making the tripod rotate, so as to replace the cleaning plate, avoiding the problem of melting and damage caused by the high temperature due to the long-term use of the same cleaning plate. By rotating three cleaning plates in turn, the protection effect can be improved. By running the driving fan, the cleaning plate can be quickly cooled, improving the practicability of the protection device for the tapping runner of this blast furnace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top plate in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the tripod in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft in the present utility model.
[0023] 1. Top plate; 11. Insertion plate; 12. Support frame; 13. Installed motor; 14. Rotating column; 15. Connecting ring; 16. Runner main body; 2. Tripod; 21. Connecting motor; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Support ring; 24. Cleaning plate; 3. Fixing plate; 31. Telescopic column; 32. Bottom block; 33. Driving wheel; 4. Rotating shaft; 41. Frame; 42. Intercepting net; 43. Support rod; 44. Driving fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Combined with the attached Figures 1-5, in this embodiment, a protection device for the blast furnace tapping runner includes: a top plate 1, two insertion plates 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 1, a support frame 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the top plate 1, the support frame 12 is in a "U" shape, a mounting motor 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the support frame 12, a rotating column 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting motor 13, a connecting ring 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle of the rotating column 14, and the connecting ring 15 is in a ring shape, and the bottom of the top plate 1 is movably connected to the runner main body 16.
[0026] Specifically, the operation of the mounting motor 13 can drive the rotating column 14 to rotate inside the support frame 12, thereby driving the rotating column 14 to rotate, and then driving the two tripod supports 2 to rotate.
[0027] Two tripod supports 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the connecting ring 15, three connecting motors 21 are fixedly installed on three sides of the tripod support 2, a rotating rod 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting motor 21, a support ring 23 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 22, and the support ring 23 is in a ring shape, and a cleaning plate 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support ring 23.
[0028] Specifically, the operation of the connecting motor 21 can drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate, thereby driving the support ring 23 and the cleaning plate 24 to rotate, and then cleaning the inside of the runner main body 16 through the rotation of the cleaning plate 24.
[0029] The outer side of the insertion plate 11 is movably connected to a fixing plate 3.
[0030] Two telescopic columns 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner bottom of the fixing plate 3.
[0031] A bottom block 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 3, and two driving wheels 33 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom block 32.
[0032] Specifically, the telescoping of the telescopic column 31 can drive the insertion plate 11 to move up and down inside the fixing plate 3, thereby adjusting the height of the protection device for the blast furnace tapping runner. The operation of the two driving wheels 33 on both sides of the bottom of the bottom block 32 can drive the protection device for the blast furnace tapping runner to move.
[0033] A rotating shaft 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 3, and a frame 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft 4.
[0034] An interception net 42 is fixedly installed on one side inside the frame 41, and a support rod 43 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the frame 41.
[0035] The support rod 43 is in a "cross" shape, and a driving fan 44 is fixedly installed on one side of the support rod 43.
[0036] Specifically, the operation of the rotating shaft 4 can drive the frame 41 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle. The operation of the blower 44 driven by one side of the support rod 43 can blow air to dissipate heat from the cleaning plate 24, and the dust can be intercepted by the intercepting net 42.
[0037] Working principle: First, the operation of the two driving wheels 33 on both sides of the bottom of the bottom block 32 can drive the protection device of the blast furnace tapping runner to move, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the runner main body 16, thereby protecting the runner main body 16. Through the telescopic movement of the telescopic column 31, the insertion plate 11 can be driven to move up and down inside the fixed plate 3, so as to adjust the height of the protection device of the blast furnace tapping runner, improving the practicability of the protection device of the blast furnace tapping runner. The operation of the connecting motor 21 can drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate, so that the support ring 23 and the cleaning plate 24 outside it rotate, and the impurities deposited inside the runner main body 16 can be cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning plate 24, avoiding the problem of blockage of the runner main body 16, and at the same time improving the protection effect of the protection device of the blast furnace tapping runner. The operation of the installed motor 13 can drive the rotating column 14 to rotate, so that the connecting ring 15 rotates, driving the two tripod supports 2 to rotate. Thus, when the cleaning plate 24 becomes overheated due to long-term use, the cleaning plate 24 can be replaced by the rotation of the tripod support 2, so that the overheated cleaning plate 24 is separated from the runner main body 16 for heat dissipation, improving the practicability of the protection device of the blast furnace tapping runner, avoiding the problem of melting of the cleaning plate 24 caused by long-term use, and improving the practicability of the protection device of the blast furnace tapping runner. The operation of the rotating shaft 4 can drive the frame 41 to rotate and adjust the angle. The operation of the blower 44 driven by one side of the support rod 43 can quickly dissipate heat from the cleaning plate 24, thus facilitating rotation and use, and improving the practicability and protection effect of the protection device of the blast furnace tapping runner.
[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blast furnace tapping groove protection device, the blast furnace tapping groove protection device comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: Two insertion plates (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the top plate (1); a support frame (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the top plate (1); the support frame (12) is in a "U" shape; a mounting motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the support frame (12); a rotating column (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting motor (13); a connecting ring (15) is fixedly mounted on the middle outer side of the rotating column (14); the connecting ring (15) is in a ring shape. The bottom of the top plate (1) is movably connected to an iron groove body (16); two tripods (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the connecting ring (15); three connecting motors (21) are fixedly installed on three sides of the tripod (2); a rotating rod (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting motor (21); a supporting ring (23) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (22); the supporting ring (23) is annular in shape; and a cleaning plate (24) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the supporting ring (23).
2. A blast furnace tapping groove protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the insert plate (11) is movably connected to a fixing plate (3).
3. A blast furnace tapping groove protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two telescopic columns (31) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner bottom of the fixing plate (3).
4. A blast furnace tapping groove protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bottom block (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate (3), and two driving wheels (33) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the bottom block (32).
5. A blast furnace tapping groove protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate (3), and a frame (41) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating shaft (4).
6. A blast furnace tapping groove protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An interception net (42) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the frame (41), and a support rod (43) is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the frame (41).
7. A blast furnace tapping groove protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support rod (43) is in a "cross" shape, and a driving fan (44) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support rod (43).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Residual iron discharging device of blast furnace tapping channel
CN216039657U