Cable moving and hanging device for fully mechanized excavation face
By designing a cable moving hanging device including suspended wire rope, pulley assembly and cable fixing device in the coal mine in a comprehensive excavation head surface, the problems of uneven, winding and easy falling of cable hanging in the prior art are solved, and the stable, neat and smooth movement of the cable is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421473184.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The head-on cables on the existing coal mine underground comprehensive excavation head surface are not straight, the cables are entangled together, the hanging is scattered, and the cables are prone to fall off the hook due to traction in the rear section.
A comprehensive work surface cable mobile hanging device is designed, using suspended wire rope, redirection pulley, winch, traction pulley assembly and cable fixing device. The wire rope is tensioned through the winch to form a slide, and the cable is hung in a wavy shape using the traction pulley assembly, and the cable bottom end is fixed through the cable fixing device.
The cable is moved smoothly along the wire rope slide, avoiding the problems of cable tangling and distraction. At the same time, the cable is prevented from falling off due to traction through the limit fixing device, ensuring the stability and neatness of the hanging.
Smart Images

Figure CN222996209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging devices, in particular to a cable moving hanging device for a fully-mechanized heading face. Background Art
[0002] At present, all the cables at the heading face of the fully-mechanized heading face in coal mines are hung by relying on the sidewall in cooperation with cable hooks. The hanging on site is not straight, the cables are wound together, and the hanging is in a mess. On the other hand, during the process of hanging the cables, due to the long and soft length of the cables, after the front section of the cables is placed on the hook, it is easy to fall off the hook due to the hanging traction of the rear section of the cables. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the utility model provides a cable moving hanging device for a fully-mechanized heading face.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A cable moving hanging device for a fully-mechanized heading face includes a suspension steel wire rope, a redirecting pulley, a winch, a plurality of traction pulley assemblies and a plurality of cable fixing devices arranged between the roof at the heading face of the fully-mechanized heading face and the roof at the self-advancing shearer tail; the redirecting pulley is fixed on the roof at the self-advancing shearer tail; the first end of the suspension steel wire rope is fixed on the roof of the heading face of the fully-mechanized heading face through an anchor bolt; the second end of the suspension steel wire rope is wound around the redirecting pulley; and the end of the suspension steel wire rope is stranded in the winch; a plurality of the traction pulley assemblies are hung on the suspension steel wire rope at intervals; each traction pulley assembly includes a wheel body and a clamping groove arranged on the wheel body; the clamping groove is fixedly arranged on the suspension steel wire rope, and the extended part of the cable passes through the clamping grooves in a wave shape in sequence; a plurality of cable fixing devices are arranged at intervals, and their tops are fixedly sleeved on the suspension steel wire rope, and their bottoms extend to the bottom of the cable for hanging the bottom end of the cable.
[0005] Furthermore, the cable fixing device includes a fixed straight plate; a first arc-shaped limiting groove is arranged at the top of the fixed straight plate; the first arc-shaped limiting groove is sleeved on the suspension steel wire rope, and the bottom of the first arc-shaped limiting groove sleeve is sealed by a bolt; one side of the bottom end of the fixed straight plate is bent towards the other side and an arc-shaped hanging plate is arranged; an elastic arc-shaped limiting thin plate is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped section where the arc-shaped hanging plate extends out of the fixed straight plate; the elastic arc-shaped limiting thin plate is located between the fixed straight plate and the arc-shaped hanging plate and is wound inwards towards the inner side of the arc-shaped section where the arc-shaped hanging plate extends out of the fixed straight plate.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: The cable moving and hanging device for the fully-mechanized heading face designed by the present utility model sets the suspension steel wire rope between the roof at the heading face of the fully-mechanized heading face and the self-advancing tail, and tightens the steel wire rope through a winch to form a slideway. The traction pulley assembly is used to hang the cable in a wave shape on the steel wire rope slideway, so as to achieve the purpose of the moving cable extending forward along the steel wire rope slideway. At the same time, by setting a cable fixing device at the bottom end of the cable, the cable is wrapped therein for limit fixing, avoiding the phenomenon that the end of the cable is too long and dragged due to being traction during the subsequent movement, thus solving the technical problem of the messy hanging of the heading face cable. Description of the Drawings
[0007] Figure 1 Fig. is the overall structural schematic diagram of the cable moving and hanging device for the fully-mechanized heading face of the present utility model;
[0008] Figure 2 Fig. is the overall structural schematic diagram of the cable fixing device of the present utility model.
[0009] Wherein:
[0010] 1 - suspension steel wire rope, 2 - redirecting pulley, 3 - winch, 4 - traction pulley assembly, 5 - cable fixing device, 6 - cable
[0011] 41 - wheel body, 42 - clamping groove
[0012] 51 - fixed straight plate, 52 - first arc-shaped limiting groove, 53 - bolt, 54 - arc-shaped hanging plate, 55 - elastic arc-shaped limiting thin plate Detailed Embodiment
[0013] The following is a further description with reference to the drawings for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the present utility model. It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0014] In the following detailed description, for the purpose of explanation, many specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model. However, obviously, one or more embodiments can also be implemented without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, the descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concept of the present utility model.
[0015] As Figure 1 shown, Fig. is the overall structural schematic diagram of the cable moving and hanging device for the fully-mechanized heading face of the present utility model, including a suspension steel wire rope 1, a redirecting pulley 2, a winch 3, a plurality of traction pulley assemblies 4 and a plurality of cable fixing devices 5 arranged between the roof at the heading face of the fully-mechanized heading face and the self-advancing tail.
[0016] Among them, the redirecting pulley 2 is fixed on the roof plate at the tail of the self-propelled shearer. The first end of the suspension wire rope 1 is fixed on the roof plate at the heading face of the fully mechanized heading face through an anchor bolt. The second end of the suspension wire rope 1 is wound around the redirecting pulley 2, and the end of the suspension wire rope 1 is stranded in the winch 3. A number of traction pulley assemblies 4 are suspended on the suspension wire rope 1 at intervals. Specifically, when implemented, there is a suspension position every 1.2 m to 1.8 m on the suspension wire rope 1. The traction pulley assembly 4 includes a wheel body 41 and a clamping groove 42 provided on the wheel body. The clamping groove 42 is fixedly arranged on the suspension wire rope 1, and the extended part of the cable 6 passes through the clamping groove 42 in a wavy shape in sequence. A number of cable fixing devices 5 are arranged at intervals, and their tops are fixedly sleeved on the suspension wire rope 1, and their bottoms extend to the bottom of the cable 6 to hang up the bottom end of the cable 6.
[0017] As Figure 2 shown, it is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cable fixing device of the present invention. Specifically, when implemented, the cable fixing device 5 includes a fixed straight plate 51. The top of the fixed straight plate 51 is provided with a first arc-shaped limiting groove 52. The first arc-shaped limiting groove 52 is sleeved on the suspension wire rope 1, and the bottom of the first arc-shaped limiting groove 52 is sealed by a bolt 53. One side of the bottom end of the fixed straight plate 51 is bent towards the other side and provided with an arc-shaped hanging plate 54. An elastic arc-shaped limiting thin plate 55 is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped section where the arc-shaped hanging plate 54 extends out of the fixed straight plate 51. The elastic arc-shaped limiting thin plate 55 is located between the fixed straight plate 51 and the arc-shaped hanging plate 54, and is wound inwards towards the inner side of the arc-shaped section where the arc-shaped hanging plate 54 extends out of the fixed straight plate 51. When in use, the cable is moved towards the arc-shaped hanging plate 54 closely along the bending part on the fixed straight plate 51. During the movement, the elastic arc-shaped limiting thin plate 55 is pulled to make the other end thereof deform and move away from the arc-shaped scraping plate. After the cable is placed on the arc-shaped hanging plate 54, the elastic arc-shaped limiting thin plate 55 returns to its original state under the action of elastic force, so as to wrap the cable therein for limiting and fixing.
[0018] In summary, for the cable moving suspension device designed by the present invention, the suspension wire rope is arranged between the roof plate at the heading face of the fully mechanized heading face and the roof plate at the tail of the self-propelled shearer, and the wire rope is tensioned by a winch to form a slideway. The traction pulley assembly is used to hang the cable in a wavy shape on the wire rope slideway to achieve the purpose of moving the cable to extend forward along the wire rope slideway. At the same time, by arranging a cable fixing device at the bottom end of the cable, the cable is wrapped therein for limiting and fixing, avoiding the phenomenon that the end of the cable is too long and dragged due to being pulled during the subsequent movement, thus solving the technical problem of the disorderly hanging of the cables at the heading face.
[0019] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cable mobile hanging device for a fully mechanized excavation working face, characterized in that: The invention comprises a suspension steel wire rope (1) arranged between the head of the comprehensive excavation face and the top plate at the tail of the self-moving machine, a redirecting pulley (2), a winch (3), a plurality of traction pulley assemblies (4) and a plurality of cable fixing devices (5); the redirecting pulley (2) is fixed on the top plate at the tail of the self-moving machine; the first end of the suspension steel wire rope (1) is fixed on the head of the comprehensive excavation face through an anchor rod; the second end of the suspension steel wire rope (1) is wound on the redirecting pulley (2); and the end of the suspension steel wire rope (1) is twisted in the winch (3); The traction pulley assembly (4) is suspended on the suspension wire rope (1) at intervals; the traction pulley assembly (4) comprises a wheel body (41) and a clamping groove (42) arranged on the wheel body; the clamping groove (42) is fixedly arranged on the suspension wire rope (1), and the protruding part of the cable (6) is inserted into the clamping groove (42) in a wave shape in sequence; a plurality of cable fixing devices (5) are arranged at intervals, and the top ends thereof are fixedly sleeved on the suspension wire rope (1), and the bottom ends thereof extend to the bottom of the cable (6), so as to hang the bottom end of the cable (6).
2. The cable moving hanging device for comprehensive excavation working face according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cable fixing device (5) comprises a fixed straight plate (51); a first arc-shaped limiting groove (52) is arranged at the top of the fixed straight plate (51); the first arc-shaped limiting groove (52) is sleeved on the suspension wire rope (1), and the bottom of the first arc-shaped limiting groove (52) is sealed by a bolt (53); one side of the bottom end of the fixed straight plate (51) is bent to the other side and an arc-shaped hanging plate (54) is arranged; an elastic arc-shaped limiting thin plate (55) is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped section of the arc-shaped hanging plate (54) extending out of the fixed straight plate (51); the elastic arc-shaped limiting thin plate (55) is located between the fixed straight plate (51) and the arc-shaped hanging plate (54), and is rolled up toward the inner side of the arc-shaped section of the arc-shaped hanging plate (54) extending out of the fixed straight plate (51).